[meteorite-list] This is censorship!

2004-04-21 Thread Mauro Daniel


Yesterday I have sent a news  care the crater of the Sirente and never
it has not been rendered public, I would appreciate to know why.
Racism against the Italians seen the last facts in list?
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[meteorite-list] FW: Meteorite pairing

2004-04-21 Thread Matson, Robert



I'm sending this out again -- evidently it 
never made the list. Seems to be a common
problem lately... --Rob

-Original Message-From: Matson, Robert 
Sent: Monday, April 19, 2004 8:29 PMTo: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'; 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Meteorite 
pairing
Hi Bob,

 Could some knowledgeable list 
member please describe or give a definition as to
 what "Meteorite Pairing" or 
"Paired Meteorites" exactly is. I have a vague idea
 but would like to have a better 
understanding.

The simplest definition is the process 
whereby it can be reasonably determined
that two or more distinct meteorites or 
meteorite fragments are part of the same
fall -- more specifically, that they were 
all once part of a single body immediately
prior to entering the earth's atmosphere.

Ican think of at least threeways 
that one can "pair" meteorites. The most reliable
is physical pairing: two fragments 
that can be unambiguously pieced together.
Less reliable is proximity pairing (and in 
many areas this method is 
quite
unreliable without additional 
evidence). A third pairing technique is by classification
(typically coupled with proximity). 
The reliability of thismethod really depends
on the rarity of the meteorite type. 
Two weathered H5s found 50 feet apart is
obviously not as reliable as two fresh CV3s 
found a mile apart.

I suppose a 4th method would be based on 
classification alone, though this 
would
be limited to specimens which have something 
sufficiently distinctive about them
(e.g. a fresh fall like Park Forest would 
certainly qualify). For common 
meteorite
types (H, L, LL), petrologic grade, 
weathering, shock, fayalite and 
ferrosilite
percentages generally wouldnot be 
sufficient.

Cheers,
Rob



[meteorite-list] GIVING AWAY METEORITES AGAIN,PT. 3

2004-04-21 Thread Steve Arnold, Chicago!!!
Hello and good morning list.I still have a fragment of the new NWA I have
left.Plus because of my mishandling,I also have 1.1 gram piece of my new
PALOMAS meteorite availabale if anyone wants it.I tend to be clumsy
sometimes,and it tends to cost me things which I really hate.Especially
when it is my collection.So first come first serve on these 2 pieces.Also
a side note,my new display case should hopefully be done this weekend.I
can hardly wait.Who wants something for free???

 steve

=
Steve R.Arnold, Chicago, IL, 60120 
I. M. C. A. MEMBER #6728 
Illinois Meteorites 
website url http://stormbringer60120.tripod.com
http://members.ebay.com/aboutme/illinoismeteorites/
 
 










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[meteorite-list] AD - Rover special: DaG 735

2004-04-21 Thread Martin Altmann
Hola folks,

finally the rovers found out that there is a shergottite-like rock rolling
around on Mars' surface!
Here my contribution:

DaG 735
Libya
Found 1996/97 winter
Martian basalt (shergottite)
Tkw: 588g
known as the freshest of that paired DaG-Marses.

Partslice, one edge with rind (rind I use to avoid confusions with fusion
crust - what an example of integrity I am!)
size: 2.7cm x 2.6cm x 0.3cm (thickest side)
   (1.06 x 1.02 x 3MM)
weight: 3.755 grams
price: 1000$ (free ship)

Paypal, check ect., money back if not satisfied, ect. as always.

Sorry for placing again an AD to the list - have to start to raise funds for
GifhornEnsisheim.
Will be the last one, promised (if someone could tell Big Steve, that 3.5/gm
for a Calliham with Huss number is a better steal than many of his
others..)

Thanks  so long.
Martin A.

IMCA #3825



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[meteorite-list] Al Mitterling

2004-04-21 Thread Dave Schultz
Sorry for the off topic, but I need to have Al
Mitterling contact me as soon as possible! Thanks.
 Dave
  




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[meteorite-list] Schultz to Mitterling Mitterling to Schultz :-)

2004-04-21 Thread almitt
Hi all but mainly Dave,

Sorry also to use this format. I have sent an email off to you but think my email may
be getting filtered out of your system. Best!

--AL

Dave Schultz wrote:

 Sorry for the off topic, but I need to have Al
 Mitterling contact me as soon as possible! Thanks.
  Dave


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Re: [meteorite-list] AD - Rover special: DaG 735

2004-04-21 Thread Martin Altmann
Ops, me again.

To avoid misunderstandings:  The slice is 1000$ (not per gram) = ~ 266$/g

In some days I will post smth more relevant to the list,
Emil Cohen's collected meteorite dealer's prices of 1899 (in nowadays
values),
very interesting.

So long!
Martin A.

- Original Message - 
From: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 3:15 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] AD - Rover special: DaG 735


 Hola folks,

 finally the rovers found out that there is a shergottite-like rock rolling
 around on Mars' surface!
 Here my contribution:

 DaG 735
 Libya
 Found 1996/97 winter
 Martian basalt (shergottite)
 Tkw: 588g
 known as the freshest of that paired DaG-Marses.

 Partslice, one edge with rind (rind I use to avoid confusions with
fusion
 crust - what an example of integrity I am!)
 size: 2.7cm x 2.6cm x 0.3cm (thickest side)
(1.06 x 1.02 x 3MM)
 weight: 3.755 grams
 price: 1000$ (free ship)

 Paypal, check ect., money back if not satisfied, ect. as always.

 Sorry for placing again an AD to the list - have to start to raise funds
for
 GifhornEnsisheim.
 Will be the last one, promised (if someone could tell Big Steve, that
3.5/gm
 for a Calliham with Huss number is a better steal than many of his
 others..)

 Thanks  so long.
 Martin A.

 IMCA #3825



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[meteorite-list] udei station for sale

2004-04-21 Thread harlan trammell
for those who don't have it yet, i have a 2.6 g udei station on ebay that is at $2.25 now. a good chance to add this strange meteorite to your collection cheap. i also have a cute little sikhote oriented and a plainview slice with possible impact melt brecchia clast. http://cgi6.msn.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewSellersOtherItemsuserid=clovisionsinclude=0since=-1sort=3rows=50other cheapies to follow.
always cc a back-up to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] as hotmail does not work sometimes FREE pop-up blocking with the new MSN Toolbar – get it now! 

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[meteorite-list] Hanging By A Thread On Mars

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke


http://www.spacedaily.com/news/mars-life-04e.html

Hanging By A Thread On Mars
for Astrobiology Magazine
April 21, 2004

Moffett Field - One engineering obstacle to overcome when landing on 
Mars is the treacherous descent and landing. From start to finish, 
this mission phase can last six minutes. Because of its nail-biting
drama, it is often referred to as the six minutes of hell.

If horizontal winds blow the rover's parachute sideways during
descent, the precious payload
might scrape rather than bounce. That possibility of shear against
sandpaper-like soil prompted a relatively late addition to the mission
planning. Stabilizing horizontal thrusters were added to compensate if any
wind started to tilt the otherwise vertical path.

This attention to detail proved invaluable during the first landing attempt.
When the Spirit rover descended towards Gusev crater, just such
unpredictable winds had to be corrected for. If all had not gone according to
plans, the airbag fabric might have ripped catastrophically.

On February 12th, the nineteenth day on the other side of the planet for the
Opportunity rover, one curious image stood out. The picture was
downloaded in the daily batch from a microscopic imager peering onto the
pebbly surface. On Sol 19, a long, thin feature surprised the science team.

Measuring 6 millimeters long and 60 micrometers across, this thread was
smaller than the size of an average human hair. At first glance, many
speculated whether the thread might point towards some strange biological
origin.

The lack of another microscopic image capturing such a thread in view,
however, made the science and engineering team's detective work difficult.
But using their expertise from so many landing simulations, the rover team
set out to test if they could reproduce this feature in the JPL sandbox.

A best first guess was that when the rover's airbag hit the surface, tiny
threads had been stripped from the fabric and laid out across the martian
soil. Their experiment entailed a grab bag of starting materials: Mars soil
simulant and airbag fabric made of Vectran (a synthetic material stronger
than Kevlar, which is tough enough to qualify for bulletproof vests).

Placing Vectran threads against the backdrop of simulated Mars soil gave
the team a first view of what the microscopic imager might have seen.

To recreate similar conditions, the team still needed to know exactly where
the rover was on Sol 19. They also wanted to know how its robotic arm
turret was positioned for such an extended camera view.

The rover's navigation and front hazard avoidance cameras narrowed down
their choices to the rim of Eagle Crater. Two airbag marks could be seen
nearby. Suddenly two lines of forensic evidence came together: a location
near bounce marks and a recreated microscopic scene on Earth with
Vectran threads.

The threads in Pasadena's sandbox closely resembled what had first
surprised scientists nearly a month earlier at Eagle Crater on Mars.

The threads of this mystery seemed not to show martian biology in
microscopic view, but another kind of throw-away terrestrial biology at
work: the airbags had shed fabric and the camera showed human
engineering in action.

What lesson can be learned from the thread mystery? How does shape
itself guide a biological interpretation?

One answer is the Knoll criterion. Named after Harvard paleontologist
Andrew Knoll, the methodology is cited as one example of not just how a
shape might be similar to something biological, but whether a presumption
is given to another explanation in the absence of biology.

You do your exploration, said Knoll, and if, in the course of that
exploration, you find a signal that is (a) not easily accounted for by physics
and chemistry or (b) reminiscent of signals that are closely associated with
biology on Earth, then you get excited.

What will happen then, I can guarantee you, is that 100 enterprising
scientists will go into the lab and see how, if at all, they can simulate what
you see - without using biology.

This is an extension of Carl Sagan's classic comment, that extraordinary
claims require extraordinary evidence.

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[meteorite-list] More on Shipping, etc.

2004-04-21 Thread minador
Hi All,

My current job requires a lot of shipping.  We average about 50 shipments a
day so I've seen some real horror stories...

Regarding the fragile warning Michael mentioned, our UPS guy warned us to
not write any warnings on the boxes.  They're having a lot of labor
relations issues right now.  I didn't know the same problem existed with the
USPS, but it doesn't surprise me.  Thanks for the warning Michael.

UPS does a pretty good job for us, but smaller padded envelopes tend to get
lost more frequently.  Our smaller stuff goes USPS except when we require
tracking (for a very large or suspicious order).  We found that we saved
about $4 per order, so it's worth the trip to the post (UPS comes to our
door).  We haven't had any orders lost since this became our policy (about
1.5 years).  So it doesn't seem to be risky to use first class w/o
confirmation (although it's an easy choice when using company funds).  When
shipping for yourself, it is a more difficult decision.

Regarding survivability, I found that the combination of oversized boxes and
a lot of padding is the key.  Even though a box can be driven over (happens
every few months), you would be surprised to find that most items won't be
damaged if properly packaged.  And when you think about it, a slightly
oversized box isn't going to change the weight significantly.  Plus if you
buy your boxes in bulk, a slightly larger size will only be 2 or 3 cents
extra per unit.  For some of the more fragile items, we'll double box, (even
small
items).  As a manufacturer, the cost is worth the peace of mind and saved
time.  Not
to mention making life easier for our customers.

I have never received a damaged meteorite.  Only once have I received a
severely damaged box (Priority mail).  Since the Hupe's packaged the
meteorites carefully, there was no danger to them.  I have received some
shipments that have made me worry.  Had an envelope been torn or crushed,
the
specimens would have been severely damaged (more likely lost).  I've
received some international shipments that fell into the same category.
Luckily none of them have been abused by the shipper.  To be fair, most of
those
(domestic) dealers charged very little for shipping.  So I suppose I
received
what I paid for.

An aside for the dealers: If description cards are placed inside a zip lock
baggie with a meteorite, they are usually damaged in some way.  For most
collectors that's probably not an issue.

I hope that my company's policies aren't impractical or too expensive
for most on this list.  I hope many will find my comments useful, and maybe
the points given by all to date will help prevent damage to precious
specimens.

I personally think that what I pay for meteorites is a bargain, and that
customer service is exceptional 99.9% of the time.  I very much appreciate
all the dealers who have sold me beautiful specimens the last couple of
years.  Keep up the great work!

Happy hunting/collecting/selling/studying, etc.,

Mark

Mark A. Bowling
VAIL, AZ

- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, April 20, 2004 8:04 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] RE: Escoria / boxes

In a message dated 4/20/2004 2:34:53 PM Mountain Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
This is one of the primary reasons I send EVERYTHING Priority
Mail. It is very safely boxed. (exceptions are use of Registered Mail,
in boxes, for overseas and material over $1,000 in value)
This post is NOT meant to be a MICHAEL BLOOD justification:
It IS meant to point out the virtues of priority mail. It's the BOX,
folks, it's the box!

Not exactly.
I sent one of those boxes to a very good customer who emailed me as soon as
he received it. He wanted to tell me that he had found the box in his mail
box, flat as a pancake, with tire tracks across it. Worse, he knew very well
that the box contained a thin-section!
Happily the thin-section was in a plastic box, wrapped in lots of
bubble-wrap and intact!
So I say it is the Bubble-Wrap, I use so much of it my packages should
float  :-)

Anne M. Black



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Re: [meteorite-list] RE: Escoria / boxes

2004-04-21 Thread minador
Michael Blood wrote:

 Hi Norm
 I do think your recent comment on it was
 very interesting and provided thorough clarification.


I agree, thanks for the GREAT follow up Norm!

Mark


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[meteorite-list] Newly Supercharged Rovers Racing to New Destinations

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke




Newly supercharged rovers racing to new destinations

[Image]
The Opportunity rover's navigation camera provides a
view of the jumbled bedrock lining the rim of Fram
Crater in Mars' Meridiani Planum.

By James Oberg
NBC News space analyst
Special to MSNBC
April 21, 2004

HOUSTON - When you've proven the existence of a salty lake on Mars, what
do you do for an encore? NASA's newly supercharged rovers may be racing
toward an answer. I think some of the best stuff may still be ahead, the
program's chief scientist said Tuesday.

Steven Squyres spoke to MSNBC.com just after his team had
seen the first images of Fram Crater, the first crater the Opportunity rover has
looked at it in detail since it left Eagle Crater, its interplanetary hole-in-one
landing spot on Mars. It was Eagle Crater's perfectly-preserved sediments that
yielded the evidence of a Martian shore.

Fram Crater, on the other hand, is not so neat.

Fram is really busted up, Squyres said excitedly. It's really scrambled,
disrupted stuff, with ejecta blocks lying around. He speculated that whatever
object had hit the Martian surface to form Fram Crater had been going at a much
higher speed than the one that hit to form Eagle Crater.

Squyres and his team are also excited by the rovers' newly pumped-up speed.
Just two months ago, it was cause for celebration when the Spirit rover traveled
nearly 70 feet, or 21 meters, in a day -- shattering by more than three times the
record set by the Pathfinder mission in 1997. With the new navigation software
installed, Opportunity recently performed a one-day drive of 155 yards, or 142
meters. 

Release-9 is fantastic, Squyres exulted; We are loving it, especially the
mobility.

This new speed is what is enabling the rovers to reach exciting new regions to
explore.

Mini-tornadoes and a long trek for Spirit Spirit has just arrived at a crater 
dubbed Missoula. While not as rocky as the Bonneville Crater that Spirit 
explored earlier, it's interesting enough to keep the
rover busy for a few days.

Along with taking images of the rocks thrown out by this eons-old meteorite
impact, Spirit's cameras are scanning the skies to do dust devil fishing:
seeking time-lapse images of Martian mini-tornadoes. When captured by
cameras on probes orbiting Mars, these mini-tornadoes show up as tall, thin
white clouds, casting a shadow and leaving a dark trace on the ground as they
move. In Spirit's cameras, nothing has shown up so far but the odds are that
persistence will pay off.

In a few days, Spirit will head for the hills - the Columbia Hills that were
named in honor of the shuttle crew lost last year. We'll proceed at a good
purposeful pace so as to arrive when we still have plenty of rover [lifetime] 
left, Squyres said.

As the hills grow closer, the science team will look for specific features. 
First is bedrock outcrops, Squyres said, adding that photos from space show 
that a lot of material was eroded out of the area by massive floods. The hills 
probably are remnants of that erosion and could show distinctive signs of the 
process, and what the region looked like before the floods.

We'll be looking for any kinds of layering, Squyres said, and other than
that, any things that look different  we'll see what Mars gives us.

There could be landslides, dead geysers, evaporite beds, towering cliffs showing
cross-sections of a billion years of Martian geology, even cave mouths into the
hills. Spirit will probably spend the rest of its life wandering these hills.

Opportunity hopes to dive deeper
Halfway around the planet, Opportunity is exploring the sand dunes of the
Meridiani Plains. After the rover finishes with Fram Crater, it will head 
toward Endurance Crater, a trip of about a week.

At Eagle Crater, we saw the upper 30-40 cm of the last chapter of what may
be a long and pretty complicated book, Squyres said. It showed us the last
dying gasps of a body of water - shallow, salty, evaporating away. But what
about earlier chapters in this book?

My hope is at Endurance we'll see deeper down and find evidence of
sedimentation in deep water, he continued. The rover's instruments should
be able to determine this by measuring less salt and more mud in the layers.

Clues from images of the crater made by orbiting spacecraft have led Squyres
and his team to suspect that at Endurance, layers are exposed not just at 
the top, but farther down the walls of the crater as well.

Once Opportunity sends back images from Endurance, the mission
scientists will have some decisions to make. We'll make a very detailed 
model of the crater, Squyres said, and then we sit down and think real 
hard about what to do.

It may be we can get in, he said, and it may be we can get in but can't 
get out. Even in that case, if the scientists decide that they can get 
access to the rest of the book of Mars, they may take the plunge.

If Endurance doesn't mark the end for Opportunity, the rover may press on to
other regions of interest. 

[meteorite-list] Fewer Females Wiped Out Dinosaurs

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke


http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3647115.stm

Fewer females wiped out dinosaurs
Dr David Whitehouse 
BBC News 
April 21, 2004

Too many males may have been the reason the dinosaurs died out 65 million
years ago, say Leeds University researchers. 

They believe that dinosaurs may have been like modern-day reptiles such as
crocodiles whose sex depends upon the temperature before they were born. 

The new idea is that the asteroid that struck changed the world's climate
causing it to be cooler, which led too many dinosaurs to be born male. 

The male-female imbalance would have led to their extinction, they say. 

Sun block 

You have to feel sorry for the dinosaurs. 

There they were, the top of the ecological tree, uncontested masters of 
the world for almost 200 million years when things suddenly start going 
wrong for them. 

Although there are some that say they were on their way out before the 
space rock hit, most experts agree that one or more asteroid impacts 
probably triggered a series of global changes that killed off the 
dinosaurs and many other species of life on Earth. 

Some scientists believe the impacts would have kicked up dust that cooled 
the air and also triggered volcanic activity that would have created 
even more dust and ash which would have blocked out the Sun and chilled 
the Earth. 

Bad news for the dinosaurs because it is well know that those at the 
top of the evolutionary pile are especially vulnerable to ecological 
changes. 

And, if this new theory is correct, it would not have been much fun 
being a dinosaur during these troubled times even if you had survived 
everything nature could hurl at you. 

If the conditions were not bad enough those that did manage to eke out a 
meagre living could not find a mate. 

Preponderance of males 

No one really knows whether dinosaurs were much like other reptiles, or 
whether they resembled other animal groups, such as mammals, in some 
respects. Reptiles have a different type of metabolism to mammals and 
have various ways of determining the sex of their offspring. 

In mammals, if a baby gets an X and a Y chromosome, it will be male and 
if it gets two X chromosomes it will be female, with a few very rare 
exceptions. Similar mechanisms work for birds, snakes and some reptiles 
such as lizards. 

But in crocodilians, turtles and some fish, the temperature at which 
eggs are incubated can affect the sex of the developing babies. 

David Miller of the University of Leeds and colleagues ran an analysis 
that showed a temperature shift could theoretically have led to a 
preponderance of males. 

Other studies have shown that when there are too few females, eventually 
the population eventually dies out. 

The Earth did not become so toxic that life died out 65 million years ago; 
the temperature just changed, and these great beasts had not evolved a 
genetic mechanism (like our Y chromosome) to cope with that, says Dr 
Sherman Silber, an infertility expert in St Louis who worked on the study. 

But crocodiles and turtles had already evolved at the time of the great 
extinction 65 million years ago. How did they survive? 

These animals live at the intersection of aquatic and terrestrial 
environments, in estuarine waters and river beds, which might have 
afforded some protection against the more extreme effects of 
environmental change, hence giving them more time to adapt, the 
researchers say. 

But some experts are not convinced by the idea. 

More than 50% of all species that lived prior to the mass extinction 
were wiped out. In fact, the dinosaurs were not among the most 
numerous of the casualties - the worst hit organisms were those in the 
oceans, said Benny Pieser of Liverpool John Moores University. 

I am afraid sex-selection mechanisms are an unlikely cause for the 
termination of the age of dinosaurs - despite the sexed-up headlines. 

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[meteorite-list] Mars Express Image: Western flank of Olympus Mons

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke

 

http://www.esa.int/export/SPECIALS/Mars_Express/SEM59O67ESD_0.html 

Western flank of Olympus Mons
Mars Express
European Space Agency
21 April 2004

[Image]

These images from ESA's Mars Express show the western flank of the shield
volcano Olympus Mons in the Tharsis region of the western Martian
hemisphere.
 
These images were taken by the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) during
orbit 143 from an altitude of 266 kilometres. They were taken with a 
resolution of about 25 metres per pixel and are centred at 222° East 
and 22° North. North is to the right. 

The images show the western flank of Olympus Mons and the escarpment at
lower left rises from the surface level to over 7000 metres. At the top 
of the image, part of the extensive plains west of the escarpment are 
shown, known as the 'aureole' (from the Latin for 'circle of light').
 

[Image]

Western flank of Olympus Mons in 3D
 
To the north and west of the volcano, these 'aureole' deposits are regions of
gigantic ridges and blocks extending some 1000 kilometres from the summit like
petals of a flower. The origin of the deposits has challenged planetary scientists
for an explanation for decades. 

The most persistent explanation, however, has been landslides. Large masses
of shield material can be found in the aureole area. Several indications also
suggest a development and resurfacing connected to glacial activity. 
 

[Image] 
The colour image has been created
from the nadir and three colour
channels. Image resolution has been
decreased to 50%. 

The anaglyph (3D) image has been
created from the nadir channel
(vertical view) and one stereo
channel of the HRSC. This 3D image
above requires stereoscopic glasses
to view. 

[Image]
Perspective view of flank of Olympus Mons

[Image]
Close-up perspective view of flank of Olympus Mons
 

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[meteorite-list] Mars Global Surveyor Images - April 15-21, 2004

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke

MARS GLOBAL SURVEYOR IMAGES
April 15-21, 2004

The following new images taken by the Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) on
the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft are now available:

o Mesa in Granicus Valles (Released 15 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/15/index.html

o Collapsed Subsurface Channel (Released 16 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/16/index.html

o Fretted Terrain Valley (Released 17 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/17/index.html

o North Mid-latitude Crater (Released 18 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/18/index.html

o Dusty Collapse Pit (Released 19 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/19/index.html

o Buttes in Memnonia (Released 20 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/20/index.html

o Pit Chain on Olympus (Released 21 April 2004)
  http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2004/04/21/index.html


All of the Mars Global Surveyor images are archived here:

http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/index.html

Mars Global Surveyor was launched in November 1996 and has been
in Mars orbit since September 1997.   It began its primary
mapping mission on March 8, 1999.  Mars Global Surveyor is the 
first mission in a long-term program of Mars exploration known as 
the Mars Surveyor Program that is managed by JPL for NASA's Office
of Space Science, Washington, DC.  Malin Space Science Systems (MSSS)
and the California Institute of Technology built the MOC
using spare hardware from the Mars Observer mission. MSSS operates
the camera from its facilities in San Diego, CA. The Jet Propulsion
Laboratory's Mars Surveyor Operations Project operates the Mars Global
Surveyor spacecraft with its industrial partner, Lockheed Martin
Astronautics, from facilities in Pasadena, CA and Denver, CO.


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[meteorite-list] Comet Bradfield

2004-04-21 Thread bernd . pauli
 Hi Bernd,

Hello Mark and List,

 I may have totally misread your post, so forgive me if you already knew 
 this information. If I did misunderstand, please let me know what you meant.

Now, this was very *diplomatic* ;-) Of course, It was me who blundered. I thought
the article was referring to Comet Bradfield 1979l, whereas it was actually about
William Bradfield's latest discovery. Anyone interested in reading about it, go
there:

http://skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/comets/article_1238_1.asp

http://www.popastro.com/home.htm
 
 
Best wishes,
Thank you,

Bernd


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[meteorite-list] Harvill to Nininger Letter; April 18, 1952

2004-04-21 Thread MARK BOSTICK
 (University of Arizona letterhead) University of Arizona OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT TUCSON April 18, 1952  Dr. H. H. Nininger American Meteorite Museum P.O Box 1171 Winslow, Arizona  Dear Dr. Nininger: I thank you for your letter of April 14, with which you enclose a report of your second trip to Mexico. I am pleased to have this report and shall submit to the committee that has been advising me with respect to the exploration and research work that you have been doing in Mexico. I do not know whether the University will find it possible to publish any of the material that describes your work in Mexico. Sincerely yours, (signed) Richard A. Harvill President RAH:mr bl.vv.cc.: Dr. S.E. Perry Dr. E. F. Carpenter Dean D. L. Patrick Dean T. G. Chapman   Mark Note: This letter tells us who the members of the "Perry Fund" Committee are.Please visit, www.MeteoriteArticles.com, a free on-line archive of meteor and meteorite articles.


[meteorite-list] Harvill to Perry Letter; April 18, 1952

2004-04-21 Thread MARK BOSTICK
 (University of Arizona letterhead) University of Arizona OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT TUCSON  April 18, 1952 Dr. Stuart H. Perry Adrian, Michigan  Dear Dr. Perry: At the meeting of the board of Regents on April 11 I reported regarding the work of Dr. Nininger had been doing in Mexico on meteorites and explained your generosity in offering to provide the University with $2,000.00 to defray the cost of the work being done by Dr Nininger. The members of the Board were pleased to learn of your interest and your willingness to make possible through financial support the exploration and research work, and they wanted me to extend to you their very special and genuine thanks for the interest that is represented by this support. I explained to the Board the basis of which the agreement had been worked out, whereby Dr. Nininger would be paid in fees for services rendered and would pay the cost of the exploration and research from these sums. This was entirely satisfactory to the Board. I am, therefore, pleased to advise you that everyone is in complete accord in approving of your proposal. With my repeated thanks to you and my warm personal regards, Sincerely yours, (signed) Richard A. Harvill President RAH:mrPlease visit, www.MeteoriteArticles.com, a free on-line archive of meteor and meteorite articles.


[meteorite-list] Weird Meteorite May Be From Mars Moon

2004-04-21 Thread Ron Baalke


http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns4902

'Weird' meteorite may be from Mars moon
Jenny Hogan
New Scientist
April 21, 2004

A unique meteorite that fell on a Soviet military base in Yemen in 1980 may
have come from one of the moons of Mars. Several meteorites from the Red
Planet have been found on Earth, but this could be the only piece of Martian
moon rock.

Andrei Ivanov, who is based at the Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and
Analytical Chemistry in Moscow, Russia, spent two decades puzzling over the
fist-sized Kaidun meteorite before he decided that it must be a chip off
Phobos, the larger of the two Martian moons. I can't find a better
candidate, Ivanov told New Scientist.

The Kaidun meteorite is like no other in the world - and 23,000 of them have
been catalogued. It is made of many small chunks of material, including
minerals never seen before.

Working with Michael Zolensky of the NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston,
Texas, Ivanov used an electron microscope to look at the space rock's
crystal structure, peered through its minerals using X-rays and vaporised
fragments to catalogue the elements inside. And every sample turned out to
be something new and weird, says Zolensky.

Volcanic debris

Among the odd materials in the meteorite were two fragments of volcanic rock
- which only forms in massive, planet-like bodies with a core, mantle and
crust. But much of the meteorite is a kind of carbon-rich material that only
occurs in asteroids.

Zolensky thinks this paradox could be resolved if the meteorite comes from a
Martian moon. Both Phobos and Deimos are thought to be asteroids captured by
Mars as they wandered through space. That would explain the carbonaceous
material.

And the pieces of volcanic rock could be bits of Mars, thrown into orbit
when other asteroids crashed into the planet. Phobos is the more likely
candidate: it orbits only 6000 kilometres from the planet's surface, much
closer than Deimos, and so has probably mopped up a lot more fragments of
Mars rock.

The idea is plausible, if somewhat speculative, says Sara Russell, a
meteorite expert at the Natural History Museum in London. There have been
no landers sent to Phobos and so almost nothing is known about the
composition and geology of this body.

Zolensky thinks that an unusual asteroid could have been the source. Hope of
resolving the mystery rests with the European Space Agency, which has been
asked by UK scientists to consider sending a mission to Phobos as part of
its Mars exploration programme.

Journal reference: Solar System Research (vol 38, p 97)

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[meteorite-list] Fw: Auctions Ending Tonight! Some Rock Bottom Prices!!!

2004-04-21 Thread Michael Cottingham




- Original Message - 
From: Michael 
Cottingham 
To: Michael Cottingham 
Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 4:47 PM
Subject: Auctions Ending Tonight! Some Rock Bottom 
Prices!!!

Hello,

Go to:

http://www.stores.ebay.com/voyagebotanicanaturalhistory 


Click on themeteorite section at my 
store...it will whisk you away to the auctions!

Thanks  Best Wishes

Michael Cottingham


[meteorite-list] Fw: Camel Donga 27 gram ind. for $50

2004-04-21 Thread Comcast Mail




- Original Message - 
From: Comcast Mail 

To: Meteorite list 
Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 3:52 PM
Subject: Camel Donga 27 gram ind. for $50

Ok,

So now that I have your attention Please 
take a moment and have a look at my beautiful 27 gram Camel Donga individual 
that is on ebay (currently at $ 51.00 ) among others , Zagami, Holbrook, 
etc.

See here :
http://cgi6.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewSellersOtherItemsuserid=maccers531include=0since=-1sort=3rows=50

Thanks
Bob Evans


RE: [meteorite-list] This is censorship!

2004-04-21 Thread tracy latimer
Censorship is unlikely; there has been a number of e-mails that were delayed 
in making it to the list, lately.  My e-mail about my Escoria fragment took 
more than 24 hours to appear on the list.  Yours may just be delayed in 
transit.  If it doesn't appear in another day or so, try resending it; some 
e-mails simply disappear for unknown reasons.

Tracy Latimer


From: Mauro Daniel [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [meteorite-list] This is censorship!
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 06:55:20 +


Yesterday I have sent a news  care the crater of the Sirente and never
it has not been rendered public, I would appreciate to know why.
Racism against the Italians seen the last facts in list?
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