[meteorite-list] NASA's New Horizons Plans July 7 Return to Normal Science Operations

2015-07-05 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

http://www.nasa.gov/nh/new-horizons-plans-july-7-return-to-normal-science-operations

NASA's New Horizons Plans July 7 Return to Normal Science Operations
July 5, 2015

NASA's New Horizons mission is returning to normal science operations 
after a July 4 anomaly and remains on track for its July 14 flyby of Pluto.

The investigation into the anomaly that caused New Horizons to enter "safe 
mode" on July 4 has concluded that no hardware or software fault occurred 
on the spacecraft. The underlying cause of the incident was a hard-to-detect 
timing flaw in the spacecraft command sequence that occurred during an 
operation to prepare for the close flyby. No similar operations are planned 
for the remainder of the Pluto encounter.

"I'm pleased that our mission team quickly identified the problem 
and assured the health of the spacecraft," said Jim Green, NASA's 
Director of Planetary Science. "Now - with Pluto in our sights - 
we're on the verge of returning to normal operations and going for the 
gold."  

Preparations are ongoing to resume the originally planned science operations 
on July 7 and to conduct the entire close flyby sequence as planned. The 
mission science team and principal investigator have concluded that the 
science observations lost during the anomaly recovery do not affect any 
primary objectives of the mission, with a minimal effect on lesser objectives. 
"In terms of science, it won't change an A-plus even into an A," 
said New Horizons Principal Investigator Alan Stern of the Southwest Research 
Institute, Boulder.

Adding to the challenge of recovery is the spacecraft's extreme distance 
from Earth. New Horizons is almost 3 billion miles away, where radio signals, 
even traveling at light speed, need 4.5 hours to reach home. Two-way 
communication 
between the spacecraft and its operators requires a nine-hour round trip. 
 
Status updates will be issued as new information is available.

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[meteorite-list] Social media might destroy meteorite collecting and selling!

2015-07-05 Thread Shawn Alan via Meteorite-list
Hello Listers

I have noticed an explosion of people insisting they have found a
meteorite popping up everywhere on FB. And now ebay is having an influx
of fakes being offered on there. Couple years ago it wasnt that often
you would see fakes on there, but now its a common theme. I mean people
think that its a common occurrence with finding a meteorite, and now
they come infused with gold. What should we do? Today I saw 5 fake
meteorites being sold on ebay within a couple minutes when I do my ebay
search to see whats been posted recently to ebay, that's kinda scary and
some of them have bids. I noticed that the more meteorite groups that
keep popping up on FB the more people think they have a meteorite and
insist its real. These social media groups are fragmenting the core
group of meteorites collectors, sellers, and dealers. Couple years ago
MC was buzzing, but now its quite on here. Also on FB people are lazy
and just hit like LOL and say nothing cause they have to read the next
post and like that. Don't get me wrong I dig FB but I think we need to
rethink these social media outlets and start chatting more on MC. :) 

Shawn Alan
IMCA 1633 
ebay store http://www.ebay.com/sch/imca1633ny/m.html
Website http://meteoritefalls.com 

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[meteorite-list] Mars Odyssey THEMIS Images: June 29 - July 3, 2015

2015-07-05 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

MARS ODYSSEY THEMIS IMAGES
June 29 - July 3, 2015

o Windstreaks (29 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150629a

o Channel (30 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150630a

o Channel and Delta (01 July 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150701a

o Wind Erosion (02 July 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150702a

o Sirenum Fossae (03 July 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150703a


All of the THEMIS images are archive here:

http://themis.asu.edu/latest.html

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the 2001 Mars Odyssey mission 
for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. The Thermal Emission 
Imaging System (THEMIS) was developed by Arizona State University,
Tempe, in co.oration with Raytheon Santa Barbara Remote Sensing. 
The THEMIS investigation is led by Dr. Philip Christensen at Arizona State 
University. Lockheed Martin Astronautics, Denver, is the prime contractor 
for the Odyssey project, and developed and built the orbiter. Mission 
operations are conducted jointly from Lockheed Martin and from JPL, a 
division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. 



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[meteorite-list] Mars Rover Opportunity Update: Jun 25-30, 2015

2015-07-05 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

http://mars.nasa.gov/mer/mission/status.html#opportunity

OPPORTUNITY UPDATE:  Opportunity Gets Back to Work - sols 4059-4064, June 
25, 2015-June 30, 2015:

Opportunity is on the west rim of Endeavour Crater at the 'Spirit of St. 
Louis' crater near the entrance of 'Marathon Valley.'

The Earth-Mars Solar Conjunction command moratorium and communication 
blackout is over and the rover has resumed normal operations and science 
planning.

On Sol 4059 (June 25, 2015), the rover conducted targeted remote sensing 
including capturing a spectacular Phobos transit of the Sun. The next 
sol had the rover collecting change-detecting imagery to compare to imagery 
collected before solar conjunction. On Sol 4061 (June 27, 2015), Opportunity 
bumped just over a meter to reach some new surface targets just the other 
side of the 'Red Zone' unit that had been previously investigated. Post-dump 
targeted Panoramic Camera (Pancam) images and a 360-degree Navigation 
Camera (Navcam) panorama were collected. With the new position, the rover 
on Sol 4064 (June 30, 2015), used the Rock Abrasion Tool (RAT) to brush 
the surface target, named 'Ryan NYP.' This was followed with a Microscopic 
Imager (MI) mosaic and a placement of the Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer 
(APXS) for an evening integration.

The rover continues to operate in RAM-only mode while the on-board Flash 
storage system is being investigated. The rover is otherwise in good health.

As of Sol 4064 (June 30, 2015), the solar array energy production was 
465 watt-hours with an atmospheric opacity (Tau) of 0.725 and a solar 
array dust factor of 0.628.

Total odometry is 26.33 miles (42.37 kilometers), more than a marathon.
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[meteorite-list] Dawn Journal - June 29, 2015

2015-07-05 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

http://dawnblog.jpl.nasa.gov/2015/06/29/dawn-journal-june-29/

Dawn Journal 
by Marc Rayman
June 29, 2015

Dear Evidawnce-Based Readers,

Dawn is continuing to unveil a Ceres of mysteries at the first dwarf planet 
discovered. The spacecraft has been extremely productive, returning a 
wealth of photographs and other scientific measurements to reveal the 
nature of this exotic alien world of rock and ice. First glimpsed more 
than 200 years ago as a dot of light among the stars, Ceres is the only 
dwarf planet between the sun and Neptune.

Dawn has been orbiting Ceres every 3.1 days at an altitude of 2,700 miles 
(4,400 kilometers). As described last month, the probe aimed its powerful 
sensors at the strange landscape throughout each long, slow passage over 
the side of Ceres facing the sun. Meanwhile, Ceres turned on its axis 
every nine hours, presenting itself to the ambassador from Earth. On the 
half of each revolution when Dawn was above ground that was cloaked in 
the darkness of night, it pointed its main antenna to that planet far, 
far away and radioed its precious findings to eager Earthlings (although 
the results will be available for others throughout the cosmos as well). 
Dawn began this second mapping campaign (also known as "survey orbit") 
on June 5, and tomorrow it will complete its eighth and final revolution.

The spacecraft made most of its observations by looking straight down 
at the terrain directly beneath it. During portions of its first, second 
and fourth orbits, however, Dawn peered at the limb of Ceres against the 
endless black of space, seeing the sights from a different perspective 
to gain a better sense of the lay of the land.

[Image]
The brightest spots on Ceres. The largest is about four miles (seven 
kilometers) 
across. While a picture is worth a thousand words, "wow" might summarize 
this picture pretty well. The same spots can be seen on the limb in a 
picture below. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/UCLA/MPS/DLR/IDA. 

And what marvels Dawn has beheld! How can you not be mesmerized by the 
luminous allure of the famous bright spots? They are not, in fact, a source 
of light, but for a reason that remains elusive, the ground there reflects 
much more sunlight than elsewhere. Still, it is easy to imagine them as 
radiating a light all their own, summoning space travelers from afar, 
beckoning the curious and the bold to venture closer in return for an 
attractive reward. And that is exactly what we will do, as we seek the 
rewards of new knowledge and new insights into the cosmos.

Although scientists have not yet determined what minerals are there, Dawn 
will gather much more data. As summarized in this table, our explorer 
will map Ceres again from much closer during the course of its orbital 
mission. New bright areas have shown up in other locations too, in some 
places as relatively small spots, in others as larger areas (as in the 
photo below), and all of them will come into sharper focus when Dawn descends 
further.

[Image]
There is bright material easily visible inside and around the crater near 
the upper right. Did the powerful impact that excavated the crater deposit 
bright material that it brought from elsewhere in space, excavate bright 
material from underground or create the conditions that subsequently caused 
some material to become bright? The reason for the greater reflectivity 
is not yet known. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/UCLA/MPS/DLR/IDA. 

In the meantime, you can register your opinion for what the bright spots 
are. Join more than 100 thousand others who have voted for an explanation 
for this enigma. Of course, Ceres will be the ultimate arbiter, and nature 
rarely depends upon public opinion, but the Dawn project will consider 
sending the results of the poll to Ceres, courtesy of our team member 
on permanent assignment there.

In addition to the bright spots, Dawn's views from its present altitude 
have included a wide range of other intriguing sights, as one would expect 
on a world of more than one million square miles (nearly 2.8 million square 
kilometers). There are myriad craters excavated by objects falling from 
space, inevitable scars from inhabiting the main asteroid belt for more 
than four billion years, even for the largest and most massive resident 
there.

The craters exhibit a wide range of appearances, not only in size but 
also in how sharp and fresh or how soft and aged they look. Some display 
a peak at the center. A crater can form from such a powerful punch that 
the hard ground practically melts and flows away from the impact site. 
Then the material rebounds, almost as if it sloshes back, while already 
cooling and then solidifying again. The central peak is like a snapshot, 
preserving a violent moment in the formation of the crater. By correlating 
the presence or absence of central peaks with the sizes of the craters, 
scientists can infer properties of Ceres' crust, such as how strong 
it is. Rather than a

[meteorite-list] AD - meteorites for sale

2015-07-05 Thread Meteoriteshow via Meteorite-list
Dear meteorites' lovers,

I've not been active on the list for quite a long time, setting up a tourism
business in Ghana where I settled in 22007.
I'm now back to France as the Ebola outbreak has stopped my activities over
there, not because Ebola was there (not even 1 case!), but because tourists
have stopped travelling to West Africa for about 18 months now...

Anyway, I currently have for sale a few goodies that you can see on my
website. Please feel free to contact me should any of these look interesting
to you, and I'll let you know about s&h cost in addition to the prices
stated.

Benguerir (look at the bottom of that page):
http://meteoriteshow.free.fr/meteoriteshow%20fra/pages%20navigation/pieces_e
n_vente-fra.htm
This is my last Benguerir, displaying both primary and secondary fusion
crustand weighing almost 80g!

Some nice unclassified OCs:
http://meteoriteshow.free.fr/meteoriteshow%20fra/pages%20navigation/pieces_e
n_vente_OCs-fra.htm

Chergach:
http://meteoriteshow.free.fr/meteoriteshow%20fra/pages%20navigation/pieces_e
n_vente_Chergach-fra.htm

You may also see some of my HEDs (NWA 5618 and NWA 5611) if you are browsing
through my website. I still have to update what is still available as some
of the slices displayed have been sold... But still feel free to ask if you
are interested, even before I upload the updates!

All the best and kind regards to all of you!



Frederic Beroud
www.meteoriteshow.com
IMCA #2491


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[meteorite-list] New Horizons Team Responds to Spacecraft Anomaly

2015-07-05 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

http://www.nasa.gov/nh/new-horizons-responds-spacecraft-anomaly

New Horizons Team Responds to Spacecraft Anomaly
July 4, 2015
Last Updated: July 5, 2015
Editor: Lillian Gipson

The New Horizons spacecraft experienced an anomaly the afternoon of July 
4 that led to a loss of communication with Earth. Communication has since 
been reestablished and the spacecraft is healthy.

The mission operations center at the Johns Hopkins University Applied 
Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, lost contact with the unmanned spacecraft 
-- now 10 days from arrival at Pluto -- at 1:54 p.m. EDT, and regained 
communications with New Horizons at 3:15 p.m. EDT, through NASA's Deep 
Space Network. 

During that time the autonomous autopilot on board the spacecraft recognized 
a problem and - as it's programmed to do in such a situation - switched 
from the main to the backup computer. The autopilot placed the spacecraft 
in "safe mode," and commanded the backup computer to reinitiate communication 
with Earth. New Horizons then began to transmit telemetry to help engineers 
diagnose the problem.  

A New Horizons Anomaly Review Board (ARB) was convened at 4 p.m. EDT to 
gather information on the problem and initiate a recovery plan. The team 
is now working to return New Horizons to its original flight plan. Due 
to the 9-hour, round trip communication delay that results from operating 
a spacecraft almost 3 billion miles (4.9 billion kilometers) from Earth, 
full recovery is expected to take from one to several days; New Horizons 
will be temporarily unable to collect science data during that time.

Status updates will be issued as new information is available.

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[meteorite-list] Meteorite Picture of the Day

2015-07-05 Thread Paul Swartz via Meteorite-list
Today's Meteorite Picture of the Day: Wellman (f)

Contributed by: Paul Swartz

http://www.tucsonmeteorites.com/mpodmain.asp?DD=07/05/2015
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