[meteorite-list] AD: individual Gibeon, big Chelyabinsk, Millbillillie, Thin Sections, Kaba, HunPol2000 microscopes in Ebay

2016-01-13 Thread cbo via Meteorite-list
Ending soon in Weekend my few auctions in Ebay.

See them here: http://www.ebay.com/usr/cbo891  


Nice regmaglypted, Gibeon individual iron meteorite 673.7 gr 1250USD  
http://tinyurl.com/zbkrz43  

Big Chelyabinsk LL5 meteorite, frothy Fusion Crusted 123.79 gr 990USD  
http://tinyurl.com/zss4ryr  

Famous Millbillillie eucrite, partially black FC 14.67 gr 390USD  
http://tinyurl.com/zqxsh84  

Kaba historic CV3 from 1857, Hungary (no in Market!!!) 250-800USD  
http://tinyurl.com/h744j2g  

Thin Sections:  
NWA 8263 L3.5 super nice chondrite 89USD  
Allende CV3 nice Thin Sections 69-89USD  
NWA 6953 mesosiderite, awsome colored 39USD  
Xiuyan impactite, from China, rare! 49USD  
NWA xxx chondrite, 24USD  
  
and lot of (over 110 pcs polished Thin Section off EBay). Interest in PM.  
  
Rizalites from Philippines, Paracale District 40-170USD  
Moldavites, Agoudal irons, NWA xxx chondrites  
  

HunPol2000 portable polarizing microscope for meteorites Thin Sections 170
USD  
http://tinyurl.com/zkcmmta  
  
HunPol2000 portable polarizing/reflected microscope 2in1 model 280 USD   
http://tinyurl.com/hngryxh  
  
  
Flight marked NWA chondrite, stunning, 629 gr 499USD  
http://tinyurl.com/jh9at98  
  
Please contact me in email for off Ebay.  
  
  
Best Regards!  
Zsolt Kereszty  
Hungary  
IMCA#6251, MetSoc  

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[meteorite-list] Meteorite Picture of the Day

2016-01-13 Thread Paul Swartz via Meteorite-list
Today's Meteorite Picture of the Day: Unclassified

Contributed by: Aziz Habibi

http://www.tucsonmeteorites.com/mpodmain.asp?DD=01/14/2016
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[meteorite-list] No, Asteroid Aphophis STILL Won't Hit Us in 2036

2016-01-13 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2016/01/04/asteroid_apophis_will_not_hit_earth_in_2036.html

No, the Asteroid Apophis STILL Won't Hit Us in 2036
By Phil Plait
January 4, 2016

We are safe from an Apophilypse.

Wait, what? People are still fearmongering about Apophis? Seriously?

OK, let's start this off with the conclusion: Like the title says, the 
asteroid Apophis is not going to hit us in 2036. In fact, the cumulative 
chance it will hit us in the next century is less than 1 in 100,000.

In other words, we're safe.

So, what's going on?

This latest doom crying nonsense to abuse astronomy comes to us from Sputnik 
News. It got picked up at various other places, including Christian Today 
and that bastion of peer-reviewed science, Facebook.

The article is interesting; it has some things in it that are true, some 
that are kinda half-true, and others that are just outright misleading. 
For example, it says,

Apophis will approach Earth at a distance of 37,000-38,000 kilometers 
on April 13, 2029.

This is true. Apophis was discovered in 2004, and after a few observations 
it was determined that it would make a very close approach to Earth in 
2029, even closer to us than orbiting geosynchronous satellites! Still, 
the chance of an impact was small, and as more observations were made 
it became clear it would definitely miss us on that date.

However, shortly thereafter things got sticky. It was discovered that 
while it would miss us in 2029, it will pass so close to Earth that our 
planet's gravity would strongly affect the asteroid's orbit. The closer 
it got to us, the more its path would be warped. And if it passed at just 
the right distance, its trajectory would be changed by just the right 
amount to bring it back to Earth in 2036 - and possibly impact us.

Yeah, that's a problem. Apophis is about 325 meters across, and so massive 
that were it to hit, it would release the energy equivalent to more than 
1 billion tons of TNT exploding, at least 20 times more than the largest 
nuke ever detonated!

So that is something we'd rather not see happen. But would it?

The exact path of the 2029 pass is critical for the 2036 collision. In 
the earlier encounter, the asteroid would have to pass through a very 
narrow volume of space near the Earth called a "keyhole"; if it got too 
close to Earth, then its orbit would change so much it would miss in 2036, 
and if it didn't get close enough then again, the change in its orbit 
would guarantee a miss. But if it got it just right, drilled right through 
the keyhole, then seven years later: bang.

The question then became, will it miss the keyhole, or are we in serious 
trouble?

The more observations of an asteroid we make, the better we can determine 
its orbit. As more astronomers watched Apophis, the chance of an impact 
dwindled; over time it became clear it was unlikely to pass through the 
keyhole in 2029, so a 2036 impact was unlikely as well.

Then, in 2013, we got great news: Radar observations, which are extremely 
accurate, ruled out a keyhole shot in 2029. That means that in 2036, Apophis 
will miss us by more than 20 million kilometers (50 times the distance 
of the Moon). We're completely safe.

So why then is Sputnik News reporting we might get it in 2036?

The article is confused at best, saying the asteroid may hit us, and also 
saying it won't. The headline reads, "Russian Astronomers Predict Apophis-Earth 
Collision in 2036," but then the very first line is

Russian astronomers have predicted that asteroid Apophis may strike Earth 
on April 13, 2036 [emphasis mine].

What is it? "May" or the implied "will" in the headline? Sigh.

The Christian Today article is even worse. The headline there is, "Giant 
Asteroid Could Hit and Destroy Earth on April 13, 2036, Russian, U.S. 
Scientists Warn". Um, no. Even though an Apophis  impact would be really 
bad, it would be far smaller than, say, the one that wiped out the dinosaurs, 
and note that the Earth is still here.

But then, amazingly, the article gets even worse than that. They quote 
American asteroid astronomer Don Yeomans:

"There is a chance in 2036 [that Apophis will hit Earth]," Donald Yeomans, 
head of NASA's Near-Earth Object Program Office, recently told LiveScience.com.
That struck me as odd; I know Don and I'm pretty sure he wouldn't say 
that. I emailed him, and he replied:

99942 Apophis has no chance of hitting Earth in 2036 and that has been 
the case since at least early 2014.  I think I've been misquoted -  if 
indeed I talked to these folks at all.  I could not have talked to them 
recently since I've been semi retired since January of 2015 and have not 
been the Manager of NASA's Near-Earth Object Program Office since then.
Heh. So maybe he said something like this back before 2013, when there 
was still a very small chance of a 2036 impact, but a quick Web search 
by the article author would reveal it's no longer the case. So that article 
stretches the word 

[meteorite-list] MRO HiRISE Images: January 13, 2016

2016-01-13 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


MARS RECONNAISSANCE ORBITER HIRISE IMAGES
January 13, 2016

o Erosion and Deposition in Schaeberle Crater
  http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/ESP_042527_1555

  This image shows a window into the history of the crater's 
  fill deposit, showcasing eroding bedrock and aeolian landforms.

o Ancient Rivers
  http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/ESP_042924_2195

  Early in Martian history, liquid water energetically carved the 
  surface, forming channel systems that look remarkably similar to river 
  valleys and drainage networks on Earth.

o Mars 2020 Candidate Landing Site in McLaughlin Crater 
  http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/ESP_043136_2020

  McLaughlin Crater straddles three major terrain types: the Northern 
  lowlands, the Southern highlands and the Mawrth Vallis region.

o A Young, Fresh Crater in Hellespontus 
  http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/ESP_043398_1600

  At 1.3 kilometers in diameter, this unnamed crater is only slightly larger 
  than Arizona's Meteor Crater.

All of the HiRISE images are archived here:

http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/

Information about the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter is 
online at http://www.nasa.gov/mro. The mission is 
managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division 
of the California Institute of Technology, for the NASA 
Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. Lockheed 
Martin Space Systems, of Denver, is the prime contractor 
and built the spacecraft. HiRISE is operated by the 
University of Arizona. Ball Aerospace and Technologies 
Corp., of Boulder, Colo., built the HiRISE instrument.

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[meteorite-list] Philae Lander Fails to Respond to Last-Ditch Efforts to Wake It

2016-01-13 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn28752-philae-lander-fails-to-respond-to-last-ditch-efforts-to-wake-it/

Philae lander fails to respond to last-ditch efforts to wake it
New Scientist
By Jacob Aron
11 January 2016

Farewell, Philae. The space lander that touched down on comet 
67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 
(and in our hearts) in November 2014 has not responded to a last-ditch 
attempt to wake it, and it now looks almost certain that the lander is 
permanently sleeping.

Comet 67P is moving away from the sun, and in just a few weeks will become 
too cold and dim for the lander to survive. It has not been heard from 
since July 2015. Last night, mission managers at the German Aerospace 
Center in Cologne sent a signal to Philae commanding it to spin its internal 
flywheel, a risky and unpredictable manoeuvre that could dislodge it from 
its shady landing spot in the hope of getting more sunlight on its solar 
panels. It didn't work.

"We did not hear anything," says lander manager Stephan Ulamec. In the 
best-case scenario, Philae may have received the command and moved, but 
be unable to respond due to a damaged transmitter. It is more likely that 
the signal was not received.

In mourning

The team will try a few more commands, but it looks like Philae has officially 
gone. "We have to face reality, and chances get less and less every day 
as we are getting farther and farther away from the sun," says Ulamec. 
'At some point we have to accept we will not get signals from Philae anymore."

Philae's orbiting companion Rosetta has scanned the landing zone with 
its camera. Ulamec's team will scour the images for any sign of a dust 
cloud thrown up by the lander moving, but Rosetta is far away from the 
comet and Philae is too small to be seen directly.

Besides mourning the loss of the most famous space probe of recent times, 
the team is also disappointed that Philae may have more data about 67P 
stored in its memory that will now be lost. 'It's certainly a bit sad 
that we could not retrieve more data after the wake-up in June," says 
Ulamec. 'We have to live with the data that we got in November 2014."

There remains one small hope. As Rosetta comes to the end of its mission 
in September this year, mission managers are planning to bring it down 
into a very low orbit of the comet, eventually touching down on the surface 
itself. Rosetta should be able to capture close-ups of Philae's final 
resting spot, giving us one last look at the probe. "You should clearly 
see the lander, and this will help us interpret the data we received in 
November," says Ulamec.

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[meteorite-list] 3 Billion-Year-Old Fossils Show Early Microbes Lived in Cavities

2016-01-13 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn28678-3-billion-year-old-fossils-show-early-microbes-lived-in-cavities/

3 billion-year-old fossils show early microbes lived in cavities
New Scientist
December 16, 2015

It seems the microbes that formed Earth's first ecosystems looked for 
shade when the sun was strong, just like we do.

Fossils found in South Africa suggest that cavities in tidal sediments 
might have provided refuge from deadly solar rays during the Archaean 
aeon when we think that life emerged on Earth.

At this time, between 4 billion and 2.5 billion years ago, Earth was scorched 
by intense UV radiation, and had no ozone layer to protect it - a bit 
like Mars is today.

So life at the surface would have found survival a challenge.

Some of the oldest fossil cells are around 3.43 billion years old, and 
thought to have lived on sand grains that might have been covered by shallow 
water and overlying grains.

At the Barberton greenstone belt in South Africa, an area where ancient 
volcanic rock has been pushed to the surface, there are thin layers of 
rock thought to be 3.22 billion-year-old microbial mats - sheets of microbes 
that covered tidal areas of the seashore.

Now fossilised bacteria have been discovered underneath the mat in cavities 
covered by a thin layer of sediment. The bacteria are rod-shaped, growing 
end-to-end in long filaments like many bacteria do today.

Like modern microbes

"The shape is quite uniform," says co-author Alessandro Airo, whose colleague 
Martin Homann at the Free University of Berlin, Germany, analysed the 
fossils. "It appears that by that time, they were already able to biochemically 
control diameter and length, and coordinate themselves into a chain. That's 
what modern microbes do all the time."

David Wacey, a palaeobiologist at the University of Bristol, UK, says 
the evidence from the new study looks robust.

'They have studied the geology in detail so we know that the environment 
was habitable for life, and the interpreted setting is closely comparable 
to where we would expect to find such structures today," he says.

"The record of Archaean microfossils is sparse and controversial," says 
Birger Rasmussen at Curtin University, Australia, who previously reported 
the discovery of cavity-dwelling microbes in 2.7 billion-year-old sediments 
in Australia. "This is an exciting find as it extends the record of possible 
life in this habitat a further 500 million years."

The atmosphere and UV radiation during this period of Earth's history 
are thought to have been similar to conditions on Mars. Airo says that 
understanding how life could have survived in this time could give us 
clues about what sort of life might be found on Mars and where to look.

"This study shows that very close to the surface, life was possible back 
then," he says, "so it could well be that microbes thrived even on the 
surface of Mars and not necessarily only in deep water or the subsurface."

Journal reference: Geology, DOI: 10.1130/G37272.1

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[meteorite-list] Ad - Canyon Diablo Collector Set, Baby Gibeon Irons, NWA Pallasites, Silver Moldavite Pendant, Ochansk, Pony Creek, Toluca, More!

2016-01-13 Thread Galactic Stone & Ironworks via Meteorite-list
Hi Friends and Collectors,

I have many new offerings, including several new micromount
localities, small NWA pallasite individuals, small Gibeon irons, a
silver and moldavite pendant, and more.

Use coupon code "metlist" at checkout for 20% off your entire order. :)


New Meteorites & Tektites :

Canyon Diablo Collector Set (Magnet, Brochure, Card, Meteorite) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/canyon-diablo-collector-set-meteor-crater-magnet-brochure-card-meteorite

"Baby" Gibeons (iron meteorite, Namibia) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/gibeon-namibia-iron-meteorite-found-by-aborigines-small-individual

Large Indochinite Biscuits and Splashforms -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/indochinite-tektite-very-large-biscuit-and-splash-forms

Meteorwrong Lot (group of stony chondrite-imposters) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/meteorwrong-lot-stony-saharan-chondrite-imposters-394g

NWA 7045 (pallasite, uncut individual, 1.81g) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-7045-saharan-pallasite-uncut-whole-stone-181

NWA 7045 (pallasite, uncut individual, 1.6g) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-7045-saharan-pallasite-uncut-whole-stone-16g

NWA 7045 (pallasite, partial oriented shield with lip, 1.36g) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-7045-saharan-pallasite-uncut-whole-stone-136o

NWA 7045 (pallasite, small endcuts) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-7045-saharan-pallasite-endcut

Toluca (iron meteorite, Mexico, shale and metal thumbail) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/toluca-classic-mexican-iron-meteorite-oxide-thumbs

Silver Moldavite Pendant (11+ carats) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/moldavite-pendant-sterling-silver-meteorite-impact-glass-115cts


New Micromount Localities :

Jepara (pallasite, olivine crystals) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/jepara-strange-indonesian-pallasite-meteorite-olivine-micromount

Millbillillie (eucrite, 1960 Australia fall) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/millbillillie-1960-australia-witnessed-fall-eucrite-micromount

NWA 7045 (pallasite) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-7045-saharan-pallasite-2011-find-micromount

NWA 8687 (lunar troctolite) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/nwa-8687-lunar-troctolite-meteorite-micro

Ochansk (H4, 1887 Russia Fall) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/ochansk-1887-russian-witnessed-fall-h4-meteorite-micromount

Pony Creek (H4, 1947 Texas find) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/pony-creek-1947-runnels-county-texas-h4-meteorite-micromount

Toluca (iron meteorite, Mexico, micromount) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/toluca-classic-mexican-iron-meteorite-micro


Impactites :

Wanapitei Crater (impact breccia endcut, 49g) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/wanapitei-impact-crater-suevite-49

Serpent Mound Crater (impact breccia endcut, 92g) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/serpent-mound-crater-big-impact-breccia-endcut-92g

Sudbury Crater (impact ore, micromount) -
http://www.galactic-stone.com/product/sudbury-crater-mine-ore-rich-in-rare-metals-iridium


All new specimens - http://www.galactic-stone.com/products/brand-new?pagesize=48

Thanks for looking and happy huntings!

MikeG

-- 
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