Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-15 Thread Kevin Forbes


I've been thinking about this one for a while, especially after I saw the 
white silica soil images.


It would be reasonable to assume the presence of profitable fields of 
precious opal.


Regards, Kevin.

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[meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Sterling K. Webb

When Viking got to Mars, it found what looked like
clear evidence of the shoreline of a vast ancient sea. Exciting.
Later, closer looks show that the shoreline was not
level; it waved up and down. Shorelines don't do
that -- goodbye to the Seas of Barsoom.

Geophysicists at UC Berkeley have created a simple
model that explains the wavy wrinkled shoreline, and
now it looks like the Ancient Seas of Mars are possible,
even likely. This Ocean would have covered a goodly 
fraction of the planet and been 4000 to 6000 feet deep!

Needless to say this is way too much water to have
been lost to space by leaking out of the atmosphere, so
the question is, Excuse me, but where are you hiding 
the ocean?

Mars Probably Once Had A Huge Ocean:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/06/070613131912.htm

The full paper will appear in the journal Nature tomorrow,
if anyone who wants it has access. Meanwhile, we can put
a sedimentary Martian Meteorite on the list of things we want
the universe to give us for Christmas.


Sterling K. Webb

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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Rob McCafferty
Fascinating article from both yourself and Ron. 
It left me thinking I could have thought of that if
only I were a little bit smarter as I knew all the
mechanisms involved.
To see what is right in front of your face is a
constant challenge

 Meanwhile, we can
 put
 a sedimentary Martian Meteorite on the list of
 things we want
 the universe to give us for Christmas.
 

Wouldn't that be something extraordinary? Problem is,
would anyone recognise it as a meteorite if it had
lost it's crust from lying around for a bit?
I wouln't be surprised if one had already been found
with crusts on but got discarded as clearly
terrestrial.

Rob McC





   

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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Rob McCafferty

--- samc [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I get more convinced as time passes, that we *will*
 find either active 
 or fossil life forms on Mars in my lifetime.
 


Don't kid yourself Mark,

I think you'd get better money if you put it on Mars
being proven to be a lifeless lump of rock and always
having been so.

Did you ever do that calculation in physics where you
work out the probability of all the air molecules in a
shoe box randomly moving into one half of the box
leaving the other half momentarily in a vacuum making
the box half collapse?
If not, it works out that the chances are that you
have to leave the box for something like 10^20 times
longer than the universe has been around for to have a
chance of it happening or something ridiculous like
that.
My point is that random chemical production of complex
amino acids is one thing but DNA is quite the other
and how it manages to develop from a molecule to
sentience is off any scale.

A group of British scientists predicted finding life
on extrasolar planets in the next 10 years in the last
week. 
How presumptious is this??? You really have to believe
that life will form wherever it can which is not the
same as life finding a way to hang on (as it does on
earth in nasty places, like rocks in antarctica,
sulphur lakes in Yellowstone, mid-oceanic vents, the
Gobi desert, New York, etc)

I have started my stopclock. In 9 years, 11 months and
22 days I'm going to be sending Leicester University a
big blown raspberry if my scepticism proves to be
right and I REALLY think it will be. 

If I am as wrong as I could possibly be on this, send
me a mail and I will send you a real, bonafide picture
of me actually eating a massive slice of humble pie.
(ohhh, geez, I hope proof isn't found next week)

Rob McC




 

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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Sterling K. Webb

And, like a fool, I forgot to ask for
a sedimentary Martian meteorite with
FOSSILS! I mean, as long as you're
asking, what harm could it have done?


Sterling K. Webb

- Original Message - 
From: samc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Rob McCafferty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Sterling K. Webb [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 
meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 4:47 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS


I get more convinced as time passes, that we *will* find either active
or fossil life forms on Mars in my lifetime.

Great spot Sterling, thanks.

Mark


Rob McCafferty wrote:

Fascinating article from both yourself and Ron.
It left me thinking I could have thought of that if
only I were a little bit smarter as I knew all the
mechanisms involved.
To see what is right in front of your face is a
constant challenge



Meanwhile, we can
put
a sedimentary Martian Meteorite on the list of
things we want
the universe to give us for Christmas.




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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Mark Crawford



I get more convinced as time passes, that we *will*
find either active or fossil life forms on Mars in my lifetime.

   


Don't kid yourself Mark,

Did you ever do that calculation in physics where you If not, it works out that 
the chances are that you
have to leave the box for something like 10^20 times
longer than the universe has been around for to have a
chance of it happening or something ridiculous like
that. My point is that random chemical production of complex
amino acids is one thing but DNA is quite the other
and how it manages to develop from a molecule to
sentience is off any scale.
 

Completely agree - but we're here to argue about it,  right?  So, given 
the universe has a greater than zero chance of life emerging (which I 
hope we can all agree on, even on metlist), it either happens in a tiny 
fraction of potential cases, or we're unique.  Since I specifically 
mentioned Mars, I'd argue that the chances are somewhat higher than 
(arbitrarily) 10^20, because we share a common environment.  I'm not 
positing panspermia (nor ruling it out);  just noting the fact that we 
have a stable single star, a habitable zone which extended further out 
in geological time, and demonstrably a place where the right stuff 
emerged to do it at least once.  I think Mars is a hot bet, and getting 
hotter by the year :)



A group of British scientists predicted finding life
on extrasolar planets in the next 10 years in the last
week. How presumptious is this??? 

Probably pretty presumptious, I agree;  but this species does tend to 
get a little excitable on this topic.  I offer myself as a type specimen 
in evidence ;)



You really have to believe that life will form wherever it can which is not the
same as life finding a way to hang on 
 

Personally, I do believe that life will form, a lot of the time, in an 
environment where the conditions are right.  You're completely  right in 
about 'forming' vs 'hanging on' in a place where it's close to extant 
life, like sulphur vents vs rainforests - but as I say above, narrow the 
field of view.  Maybe in our solar system, Mars is the sulphur vent to 
our rainforest?



I REALLY think it will be. (ohhh, geez, I hope proof isn't found next week)

I'll happily join you in humble pie and a decent pint if we ever get 
proof either way :)  Hell, I'll buy you a pint anyway and we can argue 
till the cows come home 8)


Best
Mark

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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Norbert Classen
Hi Rob, Mark, and All,

While I doubt that someone will be able to find/prove life on extrasolar
planets during the next ten years I'm personally convinced that life itself
is not that rare in the vastness that we tend to call our universe. Just
imagine the billions of galaxies, each bearing billions and billions of
stars, planets, moons, asteroids, comets with water and amino acids, sugar,
and all the stuff necessary to plant the seed of life on more than one
remote world that we tend to call our planet Earth. If the formation of
life is THAT improbable, how does it come that WE are here?

If you want a good read on this issue, try Christian de Duve's Vital Dust:
Life as a Cosmic Imperative. No, de Duve's not one of those confused
dreamers, he's a renowned scientist and a Nobel prize winner... and his book
is a real blast. Maybe you will change your mind on what it takes to form
life in the first place, from a biochemical point of view.

Life rulez!
Norbert


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-

I get more convinced as time passes, that we *will*
find either active or fossil life forms on Mars in my lifetime.



Don't kid yourself Mark,

Did you ever do that calculation in physics where you If not, it works out
that the chances are that you
have to leave the box for something like 10^20 times
longer than the universe has been around for to have a
chance of it happening or something ridiculous like
that. My point is that random chemical production of complex
amino acids is one thing but DNA is quite the other
and how it manages to develop from a molecule to
sentience is off any scale.
  

Completely agree - but we're here to argue about it,  right?  So, given 
the universe has a greater than zero chance of life emerging (which I 
hope we can all agree on, even on metlist), it either happens in a tiny 
fraction of potential cases, or we're unique.  Since I specifically 
mentioned Mars, I'd argue that the chances are somewhat higher than 
(arbitrarily) 10^20, because we share a common environment.  I'm not 
positing panspermia (nor ruling it out);  just noting the fact that we 
have a stable single star, a habitable zone which extended further out 
in geological time, and demonstrably a place where the right stuff 
emerged to do it at least once.  I think Mars is a hot bet, and getting 
hotter by the year :)

A group of British scientists predicted finding life
on extrasolar planets in the next 10 years in the last
week. How presumptious is this??? 

Probably pretty presumptious, I agree;  but this species does tend to 
get a little excitable on this topic.  I offer myself as a type specimen 
in evidence ;)

You really have to believe that life will form wherever it can which is not
the
same as life finding a way to hang on 
  

Personally, I do believe that life will form, a lot of the time, in an 
environment where the conditions are right.  You're completely  right in 
about 'forming' vs 'hanging on' in a place where it's close to extant 
life, like sulphur vents vs rainforests - but as I say above, narrow the 
field of view.  Maybe in our solar system, Mars is the sulphur vent to 
our rainforest?

I REALLY think it will be. (ohhh, geez, I hope proof isn't found next week)

I'll happily join you in humble pie and a decent pint if we ever get 
proof either way :)  Hell, I'll buy you a pint anyway and we can argue 
till the cows come home 8)

Best
Mark



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Re: [meteorite-list] [Meteorite List] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread LITIG8NSHARK
In a message dated 6/13/2007 7:56:22 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
If the formation of life is THAT improbable, how does it come that WE are 
here?
 
 
Good evening Folks,
 
H.  Perhaps, it might too, be fairly argued that, blind is he/she that 
are so closed minded as to dismiss the possibility of the existence of God.  
Certainly, that possibility falls within that same probability that ...with 
billions and billions of stars, planets, moons, asteroids, comets with water 
and 
amino acids, sugar, and all the stuff necessary to plant the seed of life... 
life elsewhere is possible, Yes?

Good evening to all,

Paul Martyn
Savannah, Georgia



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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread David Weir

Norbert Classen wrote:


If the formation of life is THAT improbable, how does it come that WE are here?


I agree with your point of view. We shouldn't be surprised that we find 
ourselves in a universe which satisfies the conditions necessary for our 
existence. (quoting a version of the anthropic principle)


David
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Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS

2007-06-13 Thread Sterling K. Webb
AUTOBIOGRAPHY:

 random chemical production of complex
 amino acids is one thing but DNA is quite the other
 and how it manages to develop from a molecule to
 sentience is off any scale

I don't see the problem. Structures are inherent in
all matter, not just any structure: specific structures.
In the case of carbon, they are complicated but just
as determined by binding energies and electron orbits.
From the beginning of the universe, they're BUILT
IN, even DNA. The universe is just made that way.
DNA is a polymer. Molecules polymerize all by
themselves  when exposed to energy, light, heat,
dessication, a host of circumstances. Sugars and
phosphates gum up, dry out, solidify, polymerize
-- now they're chains. Aminos like to shelter in the
lee of five-sided sugars, so chains of polymerized
pentose phosphate collect aminos. All the chains
are glopped up together -- if the aminos on one
chain FOR A SHORT STRETCH match up with
their opposite numbers, a section of two chains is
joined as a 2-chain. The loose ends get broken off;
short 2-chains bump into each other, join end-to-end;
2-chains get longer. Some long 2-chains don't have
a good match between aminos; they don't last long;
others do. Some, a few of the long 2-chains, have
good enough matches that if they're torn apart, they
re-create the missing half from around them. They have
replicated. Some 2-chains, a few, can DO things, little
meaningless things, that make them persist longer than
other 2-chains. Those 2-chains persist and replicate while
other patterns disappear. Some of these 2-chains collect
highly polar molecules that are attracted to water at
one end and repulsed by water at the other end. Soon,
the 2-chains are surrounded by a rough sphere of polar
molecules which crudely protects the 2-chains from
the general environment while allowing some other smaller
molecules to pass both ways. Some rough spheres allow
more than one kind of 2-chain, even other active molecules,
to occupy the protected volume, each doing some little
meaningless chemical operation just happens to make
them persist longer together than apart and longer than
those that don't do as much, sometimes for hours, and
then sometimes for DAYS by doing more meaningless
little things all the time, and this just keeps going on and
on and on, getting more complicated all the time, for the
next, say, 10^17 seconds, and HERE I AM.


Sterling K. Webb

- Original Message - 
From: Mark Crawford [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Rob McCafferty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com; samc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 6:06 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] OCEANS ON MARS



I get more convinced as time passes, that we *will*
find either active or fossil life forms on Mars in my lifetime.



Don't kid yourself Mark,

Did you ever do that calculation in physics where you If not, it works out 
that the chances are that you
have to leave the box for something like 10^20 times
longer than the universe has been around for to have a
chance of it happening or something ridiculous like
that. My point is that random chemical production of complex
amino acids is one thing but DNA is quite the other
and how it manages to develop from a molecule to
sentience is off any scale.


Completely agree - but we're here to argue about it,  right?  So, given
the universe has a greater than zero chance of life emerging (which I
hope we can all agree on, even on metlist), it either happens in a tiny
fraction of potential cases, or we're unique.  Since I specifically
mentioned Mars, I'd argue that the chances are somewhat higher than
(arbitrarily) 10^20, because we share a common environment.  I'm not
positing panspermia (nor ruling it out);  just noting the fact that we
have a stable single star, a habitable zone which extended further out
in geological time, and demonstrably a place where the right stuff
emerged to do it at least once.  I think Mars is a hot bet, and getting
hotter by the year :)

A group of British scientists predicted finding life
on extrasolar planets in the next 10 years in the last
week. How presumptious is this???

Probably pretty presumptious, I agree;  but this species does tend to
get a little excitable on this topic.  I offer myself as a type specimen
in evidence ;)

You really have to believe that life will form wherever it can which is not 
the
same as life finding a way to hang on


Personally, I do believe that life will form, a lot of the time, in an
environment where the conditions are right.  You're completely  right in
about 'forming' vs 'hanging on' in a place where it's close to extant
life, like sulphur vents vs rainforests - but as I say above, narrow the
field of view.  Maybe in our solar system, Mars is the sulphur vent to
our rainforest?

I REALLY think it will be. (ohhh, geez, I hope proof isn't found next week)

I'll happily join you in humble pie and a decent pint if we ever