[MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Ross Levis

I should have added that I am using the switches -b 32 -B 320

Ross.
--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )



Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Greg Maxwell

On Sun, 5 Dec 1999, Ross Levis wrote:

> I should have added that I am using the switches -b 32 -B 320

Are you also using the -v and -Vn options, where n is some number [0..9]?

What n are you using?

Are you running Linux, if so what does the VBR histogram look like?


--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )



Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Ross Levis

Unfortunately I'm running Windows rather than Linux.  I will take that plunge once it 
is more configuration user-friendly.  The -V4 switch in v3.57 (without -v which 
doesn't appear to be required).  I noticed that prior Lame versions required -V5 to 
average close to 128kb/s whereas -V4 is now closer.

I notice also that silence appears to be encoding at 64kb/s rather than 32 as 
specified, whereas Xing VBR (normal) encodes it at 48kb/s.

The major factor which concerned me was a frequency analysis I performed on a song 
encoded with -V5 (v3.57) which averaged around 112kb/s.  It did not show anything over 
16khz.  I realise that without the -k option that bitrates below 128 are cut at 16khz 
but surely with VBR there should be higher bit-rates and so higher freqencies.

Ross.

--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )



Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Greg Maxwell

On Sun, 5 Dec 1999, Ross Levis wrote:

> Unfortunately I'm running Windows rather than Linux.  I will take that plunge once 
>it is more configuration user-friendly.  The -V4 switch in v3.57 (without -v which 
>doesn't appear to be required).  I noticed that prior Lame versions required -V5 to 
>average close to 128kb/s whereas -V4 is now closer.

Yes, this is software in development. VBR is still a quickly changing
topic.
 
> I notice also that silence appears to be encoding at 64kb/s rather than 32 as 
>specified, whereas Xing VBR (normal) encodes it at 48kb/s.

If the encoders are encoding this 'silence' at anything other then 32kb/s
then either it isn't silence, or both encoders are broken. :)

My expirence with Xing's VBR is that it often picks too low a bitrate. I
would expect that it uses a watered down psycoacoustic model to select
bitrate, insted of the slow lame approach.

> The major factor which concerned me was a frequency analysis I performed on a song 
>encoded with -V5 (v3.57) which averaged around 112kb/s.  It did not show anything 
>over 16khz.  I realise that without the -k option that bitrates below 128 are cut at 
>16khz but surely with VBR there should be higher bit-rates and so higher freqencies.

If the cutoff is turned off and on within the file it produces an audible
effect. Therefor, the cutoff is selectd based on the -Vn setting and stays
throught the entire file.  I think that -V5 and larger have the cutoff.
You can always disable the cutoff completely with -k.



--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )



Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Ampex

how does xing vbr compare to lame, in quality?

- Original Message -
From: "Greg Maxwell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, December 04, 1999 11:59 PM
Subject: Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing


> On Sun, 5 Dec 1999, Ross Levis wrote:
>
> > Unfortunately I'm running Windows rather than Linux.  I will take that
plunge once it is more configuration user-friendly.  The -V4 switch in v3.57
(without -v which doesn't appear to be required).  I noticed that prior Lame
versions required -V5 to average close to 128kb/s whereas -V4 is now closer.
>
> Yes, this is software in development. VBR is still a quickly changing
> topic.
>
> > I notice also that silence appears to be encoding at 64kb/s rather than
32 as specified, whereas Xing VBR (normal) encodes it at 48kb/s.
>
> If the encoders are encoding this 'silence' at anything other then 32kb/s
> then either it isn't silence, or both encoders are broken. :)
>
> My expirence with Xing's VBR is that it often picks too low a bitrate. I
> would expect that it uses a watered down psycoacoustic model to select
> bitrate, insted of the slow lame approach.
>
> > The major factor which concerned me was a frequency analysis I performed
on a song encoded with -V5 (v3.57) which averaged around 112kb/s.  It did
not show anything over 16khz.  I realise that without the -k option that
bitrates below 128 are cut at 16khz but surely with VBR there should be
higher bit-rates and so higher freqencies.
>
> If the cutoff is turned off and on within the file it produces an audible
> effect. Therefor, the cutoff is selectd based on the -Vn setting and stays
> throught the entire file.  I think that -V5 and larger have the cutoff.
> You can always disable the cutoff completely with -k.
>
>
>
> --
> MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )
>

--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )



Re: [MP3 ENCODER] Re: VBR not as variable as Xing

1999-12-04 Thread Ross Levis

Ampex wrote:

> how does xing vbr compare to lame, in quality?

I don't have the equipment to do high quality listening tests but other tests have 
shown Lame to be better than the Xing encoder.  I found Xing better than Fhg for 
joint-stereo distortion.

Greg Maxwell wrote:

> If the cutoff is turned off and on within the file it produces an audible
> effect. Therefor, the cutoff is selectd based on the -Vn setting and stays
> throught the entire file.  I think that -V5 and larger have the cutoff.
> You can always disable the cutoff completely with -k.

Thanks for that info Greg.  It was confusing me and I didn't see that documented 
anywhere.  I will open a new thread now on this cut-off issue.

Cheers,
Ross.

--
MP3 ENCODER mailing list ( http://geek.rcc.se/mp3encoder/ )