RE: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-19 Thread Jon Gorder


--- Bill Cullen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Carol Becker wrote:
> 
> (I)n reality, even though taxes have declined for
> large rental properties,
> rents have been increasing faster than inflation. 
> (The Fed - report at
>
http://minneapolisfed.org/pubs/fedgaz/05-05/Fair_Market_Rents.xls)
>  So it is
> hard to see how these savings have been passed onto 
> renters.  
> 
> My response:
> 
> Two comments.  
> 
> First, I don't believe the data you sent out.  For
> example, it claims, the
> AVERAGE rent for a studio in Minnesota is $651 per
> month.  I challenge you,
> Ms. Becker.  Lets count the number of Studio
> apartments advertised in this
> Sunday's (or you pick the Sunday) newspaper.  I bet
> it will be difficult to
> LOCATE a single studio for $651/month or more.  I
> rent 2 bedroom apartments
> for $650/month.

> 
> My response:
> 
> Two comments again.
> 
> First, if think that funding the police, fire and
> libraries on the backs of
> the lowest income folk in Minnesota is a good idea,
> then we have nothing
> further to discuss.
> 
> Second, housing costs have skyrocketed.  Most rental
> buildings today are
> being sold to developers/investors who are betting
> that price appreciation
> will continue.  The buildings certainly don't cash
> flow.  Come on, join us.
> Go buy an apartment at $120,000 per unit and then
> rent it out for
> $650/month.  You, like many landlords today, will
> realize that there are no
> profits to stuff into your pockets.
> 
>

   My comments:

   I have partially owned-operated and maintanined
apartment buildings in Minneapolis and St. Paul for
the last dozen or so years (the partially owned part
is called a limited partnership which translates as a
very limited chance to make any damn money at all).

  I now work out of a fifty seven unit building on
Cathedral Hill with all but my three bedroom being a
studio apartment. This is one of the premier
neighborhoods in the Twin Cities and these units have
the nine foot ceilings, nine inch cove moulding, oak
floors etc. etc.  The cheapest we offer is $455 and
the most expensive, which is essentially a small one
bedroom(think Mary Richards) is $555. I have no idea
how anyone in either city can charge more for
comparable space. Let me know how you do it you can.

  Of course at $120,000 per unit the joint would be
worth almost seven million and believe me it ain't
(then again, that's what I'm told).

   Jon Gorder
Cath hill




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Re: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-19 Thread Laura and lloyd


On Monday, September 19, 2005, at 02:31  PM, Dorie Rae Gallagher wrote:


 If we were not spending huge amounts of revenue on
that golden gilded  library downtown we might have had more cash 
available for our

community libraries.



Referendum designated capital dollars for the new central library and 
renovations of the community libraries cannot be exchanged for 
operating dollars for the community libraries.


Nearly 70% of Minneapolis voters said yes to the new central library 
and community library renovations. Linden Hills, Bottineau, Franklin, 
and Sumner have been completed. East Lake and North Regional are 
underway. The Walker roof (deck) replacement should be completed by the 
end of January, 2006.



Best wishes,

Laura
Southeast (Como Neighborhood)

Laura Waterman Wittstock
Candidate for Minneapolis Library Board of Trustees
DFL and Labor endorsed
AFSCME Mn Council 5
AFL-CIO COPE
Minneapolis Building and Trades
Stonewall DFL
Minnesota Women's Political Caucus
www.laurawatermanwittstock.com
http://laurawatermanwittstock.blogspot.com/
Wittstock for Library Committee
913 19th Avenue SE, Mpls, 55414
Minneapolis, MN
612-387-4915

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Re: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-19 Thread Loki Anderson
Dorie Rae Gallagher <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 If this is the new math coming up for the city...it won't have 
my vote nor
my renters vote!

Dorie Rae Gallagher/Nokomis


How exactly do you determine who your renters vote for? 

Loki Anderson

Downtown




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Re: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-19 Thread Dorie Rae Gallagher





Carol Becker wrote:
(I)n reality, even though taxes have declined for large rental properties,
rents have been increasing faster than inflation.  (The Fed - report at
http://minneapolisfed.org/pubs/fedgaz/05-05/Fair_Market_Rents.xls)  So it 
is

hard to see how these savings have been passed onto  renters.


First of all...I have yet to see any type of a tax reduction. My taxes have 
risen

every year on my property. My rents, on the other hand, have not gone up in
3 yearsmy renters are having tough times. They all work and their 
paychecks

are not enough to cover the bills with student loans, car expense, etc.

I could start taking Section 8 and make about $100+  more each month and 
rest
assured that my rent would be there on the fourth butthat is another 
drain on

taxpayers and why should they be paying for my business?


Carol continued:
So the real question it seems is that was it worth not having enough money
for cops and libraries and firefighters to put more money in the pocket of
rental property owners?


This really frosts mewe don't have enough money for cops, libraries and 
firefighters
due to money going where?? If we were not spending huge amounts of revenue 
on
that golden gilded  library downtown we might have had more cash available 
for our
community libraries. If we had not spent money on building...I said building 
meaning
developers, and all the cute little 3 story condos with retail space, we 
would have had

enough money for police and firefighters.

The only reason I am making a profit on my rentals is because I have had 
them for so
long my mortage is no longer high and the rents have gone up in the past 15 
years.
Look at the paper and see what the rents are in the Powderhorn, Phillips, 
and northside
$550 to $650.00. Rents over in the uptown area that used to go for $800 are 
down to
$650. Section 8 would have given $1200 for a home that I charged $750.00 and 
that
was what the market could bare. Fifteen years ago...my rents were 
$375/400..today they

are $650...go figure the increase.

Handouts??!! Let's look at some buildings sitting down by the river, TIF 
money, Target,
Mill Crown... If this is the new math coming up for the city...it won't have 
my vote nor

my renters vote!

Dorie Rae Gallagher/Nokomis




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RE: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-19 Thread Bill Cullen
Carol Becker wrote:

(I)n reality, even though taxes have declined for large rental properties,
rents have been increasing faster than inflation.  (The Fed - report at
http://minneapolisfed.org/pubs/fedgaz/05-05/Fair_Market_Rents.xls)  So it is
hard to see how these savings have been passed onto  renters.  

My response:

Two comments.  

First, I don't believe the data you sent out.  For example, it claims, the
AVERAGE rent for a studio in Minnesota is $651 per month.  I challenge you,
Ms. Becker.  Lets count the number of Studio apartments advertised in this
Sunday's (or you pick the Sunday) newspaper.  I bet it will be difficult to
LOCATE a single studio for $651/month or more.  I rent 2 bedroom apartments
for $650/month.

Your relying on flawed data.

Second, why compare rental costs to the general inflation index?  Shouldn't
you compare it to the housing market in general?  Housing costs have
increased some 60% in the last five years, while the rental market
(according your data, which I believe is high), has increased 24%.

Carol continued:

So the real question it seems is that was it worth not having enough money
for cops and libraries and firefighters to put more money in the pocket of
rental property owners?  

My response:

Two comments again.

First, if think that funding the police, fire and libraries on the backs of
the lowest income folk in Minnesota is a good idea, then we have nothing
further to discuss.

Second, housing costs have skyrocketed.  Most rental buildings today are
being sold to developers/investors who are betting that price appreciation
will continue.  The buildings certainly don't cash flow.  Come on, join us.
Go buy an apartment at $120,000 per unit and then rent it out for
$650/month.  You, like many landlords today, will realize that there are no
profits to stuff into your pockets.

You can claim the tax savings is not being passed onto the tenants, but that
is horribly short-sighted.  The reality is that all expenses are passed onto
consumers and (if a market is competitive) large profits do not exist.

We can split hairs and present data all day long.  I stand by the two points
I made:  Rental units are the most affordable housing available in the Twin
Cities and they continue to pay a higher property tax rate than homeowners.


Your desire to return to the days where renters pay 3x the tax rate of
homeowners shows a focus to take advantage of our lowest income earners.  I
don't agree.

Bill Cullen
Whittier.


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Re: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-15 Thread Carol Becker

First, I want to thank Bill Cullen for reading my website and engaging in a
debate about tax policy.  I think it is very important that we talk about
taxes in our community because we need to talk explicitly about the impacts
that the tax system creates.

Bill Cullen wrote:


Carol Becker's website says:
(A)lthough property values have been going up, the tax base really hasn't
because commercial and rental property are paying less.



My response:



Hogwash.  I own multiple rental properties and not one has seen a decline
in property taxes.  NOT ONE!  Increased valuations have offset any change 
in

the mill rate.


This may be true if 1) you have had rental property that was 1-3 units,
which is treated differently under the tax system than larger rental
property (it is treated much more like a home) or 2) if your property has
been increasing in value faster than the tax breaks have been reducing
taxes, which has been happening with many of the properties that used to be
very low value.  Rental property on the extremely low end has seen valuation
increases of 500% or 600% or even more which would make the owner rich but
would also increase the taxes.

In the end it depends on your individual property.  I have written about the
tax system generally.  But let me show you a typical rental property:

16 unit rental property in Whittier:

Value in 1995: $425,000
Value in 2005: $1,263,500
% change in 10 yrs: 297%
Taxes in 1995: $21,023.34
Taxes 2005: $23,318.28
% change in 10 yrs: 11%
Annual change in taxes 1.1%

Now let me compare that to my house:

Carol's bungalow:

Value in 1995: $84,000
Value in 2005: $216,500
% change in 10 yrs 257%
Taxes in 1995 1,437.52
Taxes 2005: 2,506.32
% change in 10 yrs: 74 %
Annual change in taxes 7.4%

So let me say this in summary: An average apartment had its value triple
over ten years with an annual tax increase of 1.1%, less than inflation. My
house had an increase in value of about two and a half times and an annual
increase in taxes of almost 7.5% a year.


What you dance around is the fact that apartment buildings used to pay
THREE TIMEs as much taxes as homeowners (per thousand in value).  The 
adjustment

our state legislators made was to move apartment buildings down close to
homeowners -- but apartments still pay more.  How come you don't say that?


The tax system is extremely complex and I could probably write a book on all
of the subtleties of the Minnesota tax system.  The piece I wrote was
focused on the issues of homeowners and I didn't try to address issues of
rental or commercial properties.

It is true that rental properties pay more.  Rental property is perceived
both as a home and a business.  As such it has always paid a tax somewhere
between commercial properties and homes.


Carol Becker website continues:
(T)he City is taxing us more. Tax collections
from 2001 to the Mayor's recommended 2006 have gone
up 43% in real dollars over the last six years.



My response:
So what you are really saying... Is that City expenditures are going up
faster than the rate of inflation (you said inflation was 18% during those
years).


I made no statements about the City budget (which is another whole kettle of
fish) only about the dollars levied, which have gone up faster than
inflation.


Carol's website hints that homeowners should be complaining about the
rental property tax equalization.  If you take Carol's advice, Please 
respond to

the following questions:



1) Rental property is the most affordable housing in Mpls.  Do you think it
is wise to increase the cost of such housing?


The best way of an individual building wealth is to own their own home.  The
state has chosen to have the lowest tax levels for owner homes to help
persons build wealth.  This has been successful as Minnesota has the highest
home ownership rates in the country.

The reductions made to rental and commercial properties have worked against
this goal by shifting a larger amount of tax onto homeowners.

Also, there is no free lunch.  The reductions made to rental and commercial
properties contributed to the lack of funds for police, firefighters,
libraries, snow plowing, and parks, which has made Minneapolis a poorer
place to live. As my neighbors are in fear of crime in a way that I have not
heard since I moved here 13+ years ago, I become increasingly of the option
that the tax cuts made to commercial and rental property haven't served the
City well.  There is no cutting tax without cuttings services or shifting
burden to someone else.


2) Apartment dwellers still pay a higher percentage of taxes on the
property evaluation.  If their current higher tax rate is not enough, how 
much higher

taxes do you think they should pay?


Your statements assume that all the property taxes get passed onto renters.
But in reality, even though taxes have declined for large rental properties,
rents have been increasing faster than inflation.  (The Fed - report at
http://minneapolisfed.org/pubs/fedgaz/

RE: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-15 Thread Carol Becker

I apologize for not getting responses back to folks who posted questions or
issues from my website discussion on taxes.  I've been a little busy running
for office but wanted to get back to those questions.

Mark Anderson wrote about the tax discussion I put up on my website
www.carolbecker.net   I wanted to thank him for spending the time to do it.


But there are some items on the web site that are deceptive:


I apologize if anything was deceptive.  The Minnesota Tax System is
amazingly complex and I had to glaze over quite a bit to keep things even
somewhat understandable to the lay person.  Nothing insidious intended.


1) You state that homeowner taxes recently increased because the
Legislature gave tax breaks to commercial and rental property.  Actually
commercial and rental property still pay proportionately more tax than
homeowners, so it is more accurate to say that homeowner tax breaks were
decreased by the Legislature.


It is absolutely correct that commercial and rental properties have and
continue to pay more than homeowner properties.  And if you start with an
assumption that every property should pay the same, it would be correct to
state that another way of looking at the changes over the last several years
as reducing the tax breaks, if you assume that the system was "giving
breaks" to homeowners.

I would argue that the tax system was designed to tax businesses more and
homeowners less for several reasons.  One is to encourage homeownership, the
greatest way for the individual middle class person to build personal
wealth.  Another is to export a portion of taxes to outside of the state.
47% of the commercial property tax and 89% of the industrial
property tax is actually paid by non-residents.  Also businesses
are revenue-generating entities unlike homeowners.

I would also note that rental properties have always been viewed as somewhat
of a hybrid of business and homes and have been taxed somewhere between
commercial and residential.  This only applies to larger rental properties
(4+) units.


2) In conjunction with #1, you omit the fact that business taxes are
ultimately paid by individuals too, only they are hidden taxes, making it
much easier to raise these taxes.


There is an argument in economics that businesses should not be taxed
because they technically do not exist.  Businesses are simply a construct
and wealth should be taxed by the ultimate owner of the wealth and not by
these constructs.  There is another argument that the only place that wealth
is actually created is businesses and that it is the act of creation of
wealth that should be taxed.  Our tax system taxes both.


Also, of course, business taxes are much more regressive than almost any
other kind of tax.  See following link from the Minnesota Department of
Revenue.
http://www.taxes.state.mn.us/taxes/legal_policy/research_reports/content/inc
idence.shtml.  See in particular, the 2005 tax incidence study, Table 3-6,
on page 46 of the report, page 58 on the downloaded Adobe Acrobat file.


First off, I have to say that I am ecstatic that another citizen read the
state's tax incidence report. It is very interesting reading if you are
interested in questions of tax equity.

Business taxes may be regressive but I think the question shouldn't be
limited to the business tax.  The question should be the regressiveness of
the whole state tax system.

If you are not into reading the whole Tax Incidence Report, what I can tell
you is that if you are in the lowest 10% of income earners (making about
$8400) you paid an effective tax rate of about 18% and if you are in the top
10% you pay an effective tax rate of 10.7%.  If you are in the top 1%,
making over $325,000, your effective tax rate is 9%, about half of the
poorest citizens.  The problem with regressively is the bottom line of the
whole system and could also be addressed by tweaking the income tax or sales
tax.


3) You imply that if everyone's property valuation goes up, then everyone's
taxes will also go up.  Actually, an individual's tax will only go up if
one's valuation increases as a proportion of the total.  If everyone's
valuation increases at the same rate, no one's taxes will change unless the
budget also changes.  This is a mistake I see made quite often, even in
explanations in the Strib.


I apologize if I left this impression and will have to go and rewrite if
that is what your understanding was. You are correct.  If everyone's
valuations go up equally and the same amount is levied and no changes are
made to the distribution of the tax, then no one's taxes should go up,
regardless of how high everyone's valuations go up.   I will try to clean
this language up.

Thanks again Mark for the great questions.

Carol Becker
Longfellow
Candidate for the Board of Estimate and Taxation
Go Geeks! 



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RE: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-12 Thread Anderson & Turpin
Carol Becker wrote:
The Minnesota tax system is very complex and frankly most people don't 
understand how it works.  So I have put up two pages on the tax system up on

my website.  The first is about why property taxes for the average citizen 
are going up.  This is under the button "Taxes up?" The second talks about 
how the nuts and bolts of how the property tax system works (warning, it is 
a bit complex even though I tried to simplify it).  For people who don't 
want to wade through the whole thing though, I started it with who you need 
to talk to when to affect different portions of the tax system.

These are both available at www.carolbecker.net  Just click through the 
splash page at the front and you will see these buttons.  Hopefully this 
will help folks have a more realistic debate about funding of municipal 
services.

Mark Anderson:
That is a good web site.  You have done a public service.

But there are some items on the web site that are deceptive:

1) You state that homeowner taxes recently increased because the Legislature
gave tax breaks to commercial and rental property.  Actually commercial and
rental property still pay proportionately more tax than homeowners, so it is
more accurate to say that homeowner tax breaks were decreased by the
Legislature. 

2) In conjunction with #1, you omit the fact that business taxes are
ultimately paid by individuals too, only they are hidden taxes, making it
much easier to raise these taxes.  Also, of course, business taxes are much
more regressive than almost any other kind of tax.  See following link from
the Minnesota Department of Revenue.
http://www.taxes.state.mn.us/taxes/legal_policy/research_reports/content/inc
idence.shtml.  See in particular, the 2005 tax incidence study, Table 3-6,
on page 46 of the report, page 58 on the downloaded Adobe Acrobat file.

3) You imply that if everyone's property valuation goes up, then everyone's
taxes will also go up.  Actually, an individual's tax will only go up if
one's valuation increases as a proportion of the total.  If everyone's
valuation increases at the same rate, no one's taxes will change unless the
budget also changes.  This is a mistake I see made quite often, even in
explanations in the Strib.  

You perpetuate the myth by saying that one cause of the tax increases is the
aggregate increase in house values.  That isn't true unless commercial and
rental valuations do not increase at the same rate.  You later talk about
decreasing commercial valuations, but don't make it clear that such lagging
valuations must occur for residential taxes to go up.  I'm sure you
understand how it works, but you don't explain it clearly.

It's a good web site, but it does need some tweaking.

By the way, I enjoyed our conversation at De La Salle last week.  Even
though I disagree with you on a number of policy issues, I do plan to vote
for you.  We need people with your skills and knowledge on the Tax Board.
Please try to hold back the big spenders on our various boards.  Our current
increases of 8% per year may already be chasing people out of the city --
and I've seen many proposals from lots of candidates that would increase
spending a lot more than that.

Mark V Anderson
Bancroft


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RE: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-09 Thread Sheldon Mains
One of the interesting things about the Republican/Ventura property tax
changes (reduced rates on commercial, industrial and some residential rental
property) is that the rental residential tax break was designed to only help
the larger property owners.  There was NO reduction in tax rates for owners
of duplexes or triplexes.

sheldon
.
Sheldon Mains
Seward Neighborhood, Minneapolis, Minnesota 

.From Jason S., Harrison.
> . 
> Nonetheless, my own analysis of the tax burden would lead me 
> to believe the range within the rental-market tax base itself 
> is quite wide with the largest relief having gone to the 
> largest developers.  Hence, those dollar-weighted averages in 
> published reports do not equally display the smaller landlord 
> rental environment which is likely not as favorable.
> 


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[Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-06 Thread Jason Sittko
After reviewing the specific pages "Taxes Up?" and "How do property taxes
work?" I was quite pleased and surprised by the clear, broad explanation of
how Mpls' tax burden has changed over the last say..ten years.

However, given the explanation, I was more surprised to see her endorsed by
the DFL.  The "set up" clearly creates a Mpls-home-owner beware environment.
Accordingly, I then moved to read why she is running; because she thinks she
deserves the post.  She has worked hard enough, attained the requisite
higher-education degrees associated with such advancement and it's now "her
turn."

Aside from describing, once again quite well, the taxation environment, we
need an opinion of that development.  My take away from the website is that
Ms. Becker indeed loves Mpls just as much as us over-taxed residents but
will only later clearly describe why we needed to be taxed even more.  I
hope I am wrong.

As to Mr. Cullen's retort, I sense I would probably end up being on his side
of the debate after all is said and done.  Nonetheless, my own analysis of
the tax burden would lead me to believe the range within the rental-market
tax base itself is quite wide with the largest relief having gone to the
largest developers.  Hence, those dollar-weighted averages in published
reports do not equally display the smaller landlord rental environment which
is likely not as favorable.

Moreover, while I favor the entrepreneurial spirit that likely accompanies
becoming a landlord, today I do not believe renting is the most affordable
housing one can find.  This statement MUST include the caveats that 1)
mortgage rates are at historical lows and 2) financial institutions WANT you
to own a home 3) income and/or credit history are NOT the hurdle they once
were.

For these reasons, renting is NOT financially smart given the environment
TODAY.  Many know that these conditions may likely change.  After all, why
do I see so many "for rent" signs relative to a few years ago?  It is
because, at the margin, those who pursue home ownership are equally
successful in attaining it; thus forcing those pursuing the "no money down,"
"positive cash flow" rental business to work just a little harder to fill
the space with tenants.

Jason S.
Harrison


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Re: [Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-06 Thread Bill Cullen
Carol Becker’s website says:

(A)lthough property values have been going up, the tax base really hasn't
because commercial and rental property are paying less.

My response:

Hogwash.  I own multiple rental properties and not one has seen a decline in
property taxes.  NOT ONE!  Increased valuations have offset any change in
the mill rate.

What you dance around is the fact that apartment buildings used to pay THREE
TIMEs as much taxes as homeowners (per thousand in value).  The adjustment
our state legislators made was to move apartment buildings down close to
homeowners -- but apartments still pay more.  How come you don't say that?

Carol Becker website continues:

(T)he City is taxing us more. Tax collections 
from 2001 to the Mayor's recommended 2006 have gone 
up 43% in real dollars over the last six years.

My response:

So what you are really saying... Is that City expenditures are going up
faster than the rate of inflation (you said inflation was 18% during those
years).

Carol's website hints that homeowners should be complaining about the rental
property tax equalization.  If you take Carol's advice, Please respond to
the following questions:

1) Rental property is the most affordable housing in Mpls.  Do you think it
is wise to increase the cost of such housing?

2) Apartment dwellers still pay a higher percentage of taxes on the property
evaluation.  If their current higher tax rate is not enough, how much higher
taxes do you think they should pay?

Regards, Bill Cullen
Whittier landlord.

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[Mpls] How taxes work. Why taxes are going up.

2005-09-06 Thread Carol Becker
I've attended a number of candidate forums and frankly, much of the 
discussions have come down to money -  how we don't have enough of it.  Not 
enough money to  keep the libraries open more than three days a week, to 
restore all the cops that have been cut, to keep the parks open as much as 
kids need them, to improve the snow plowing, and to do other things that 
citizens need.


The Minnesota tax system is very complex and frankly most people don't 
understand how it works.  So I have put up two pages on the tax system up on 
my website.  The first is about why property taxes for the average citizen 
are going up.  This is under the button "Taxes up?" The second talks about 
how the nuts and bolts of how the property tax system works (warning, it is 
a bit complex even though I tried to simplify it).  For people who don't 
want to wade through the whole thing though, I started it with who you need 
to talk to when to affect different portions of the tax system.


These are both available at www.carolbecker.net  Just click through the 
splash page at the front and you will see these buttons.  Hopefully this 
will help folks have a more realistic debate about funding of municipal 
services.


Carol Becker
Longfellow
Candidate for the Board of Estimate and Taxation







. 



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