Re: Routers for CO OOB management network
Subject: Routers for CO OOB management network Date: Fri, Oct 22, 2004 at 04:12:02PM -0600 Quoting james edwards ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): > > I need to select a router to install in each of our CO's to bring together a > network of T-1 between our colos. Look to Ebay or similar for 2500's with dual V.35. Either find them with DC supplies or buy DC supplies as spares. The DC version has only one inlet, but it is trivial to bridge an A/B supply with a diode bridge. We do so with our boxes. Depending on availability of DC supplies this could be very cost-effective. -- Måns Nilsson Systems Specialist +46 70 681 7204 KTHNOC MN1334-RIPE I have a very good DENTAL PLAN. Thank you. pgpKRBfjovE6W.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Routers for CO OOB management network
>> I need to select a router to install in each of our CO's to bring together a >> network of T-1 between our colos. >Look to Ebay or similar for 2500's with dual V.35. Either find them with DC >supplies or buy DC supplies as spares. The DC version has only one inlet, but >it is trivial to bridge an A/B supply with a diode bridge. We do so with our >boxes. Depending on availability of DC supplies this could be very >cost-effective. The 2600's DC supplies are an exact mechanical fit and have a slightly heftier power rating and may be easier to find. They sometimes appear on EBAY as either 2500 or as 2600 supplies at $20 or less each. If you get stuck, the supply manufacturer sold us 20 of them at $65 each a few years ago. You may have to be persistant, and promise to never tease ci$co about it. Remember to load all 2500s with 16 meg DRAM and 8 meg of flash (or more). If you have a lot of 4 meg flash sticks, use 2 in 1/2 your routers (and say: PARTITION FLASH 1 8 - rather than 2 4 4), and new 8 megs in the rest.The DRAM is about $10 on ebay, and the FLASH is maybe $20. Try hard for Intel flash chips (or Sharp clones that ID themselves as "Intel") so you won't need to chase newer boot PLCCs if you get routers with old boot code than can't do AMD flash. Load them with unix compressed .Z images or see if you can find one of the kits that used to be around on the net to convert cisco run from FLASH images into more normal for cisco -mz gzipped types buried in a self extracting wrapper so your 25xx routers will behave like most other cisco routers. Find details in old C.D.S.C news archives. You can then load newer images onto a RUNNING router without the 2500 class B/S involving Flash-Load-Helper and remote disasters when flash is erased and tftp fails.
The Cidr Report
This report has been generated at Fri Oct 29 21:44:27 2004 AEST. The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of an AS4637 (Reach) router and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table. Check http://www.cidr-report.org/as4637 for a current version of this report. Recent Table History Date PrefixesCIDR Agg 22-10-04147143 100957 23-10-04147080 101045 24-10-04147052 101135 25-10-04146983 101327 26-10-04146887 101405 27-10-04146993 101428 28-10-04147056 101487 29-10-04147101 101482 AS Summary 18271 Number of ASes in routing system 7448 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix 1412 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS AS7018 : ATTW AT&T WorldNet Services 86647552 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s) AS721 : DNIC DoD Network Information Center Aggregation Summary The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes'). --- 29Oct04 --- ASnumNetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description Table 147034 1015124552231.0% All ASes AS18566 7507 74399.1% CVAD Covad Communications AS4134 825 178 64778.4% CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street AS4323 794 220 57472.3% TWTC Time Warner Telecom AS7018 1412 981 43130.5% ATTW AT&T WorldNet Services AS6197 806 422 38447.6% BNS-14 BellSouth Network Solutions, Inc AS22773 400 18 38295.5% CXA Cox Communications Inc. AS27364 413 35 37891.5% ARMC Armstrong Cable Services AS22909 408 65 34384.1% CMCS Comcast Cable Communications, Inc. AS701 1227 885 34227.9% UU UUNET Technologies, Inc. AS6478 419 94 32577.6% ATTW AT&T WorldNet Services AS1239 937 627 31033.1% SPRN Sprint AS17676 367 63 30482.8% JPNIC-JP-ASN-BLOCK Japan Network Information Center AS9929 335 33 30290.1% CNCNET-CN China Netcom Corp. AS4355 384 99 28574.2% ERSD EARTHLINK, INC AS4766 527 266 26149.5% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom AS21502 2613 25898.9% ASN-NUMERICABLE NUMERICABLE is a cabled network in France, AS14654 2616 25597.7% WAYPOR-3 Wayport AS9443 357 108 24969.7% INTERNETPRIMUS-AS-AP Primus Telecommunications AS6140 368 121 24767.1% IMPSA ImpSat AS15557 338 104 23469.2% LDCOMNET LDCOM NETWORKS AS25844 244 16 22893.4% SASMFL-2 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP AS1221 809 582 22728.1% ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd AS2386 843 617 22626.8% ADCS-1 AT&T Data Communications Services AS22291 288 73 21574.7% CC04 Charter Communications AS6198 429 219 21049.0% BNS-14 BellSouth Network Solutions, Inc AS721718 513 20528.6% DNIC DoD Network Information Center AS4814 2066 20097.1% CHINA169-BBN CNCGROUP IP network¡ªChina169 Beijing Broadband Network AS3356 640 445 19530.5% LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications AS5668 407 212 19547.9% CIH-12 CenturyTel Internet Holdings, Inc. AS15270 225 39 18682.7% PDP-14 PaeTec.net -a division of PaeTecCommunications, Inc. Total 16398 7057 934157.0% Top 30 total Possible Bogus Routes 24.138.80.0/20 AS11260 AHSICHCL Andara High Speed Internet c/o Halifax Cable Ltd. 24.246.0.0/17AS7018 ATTW AT&T WorldNet Services 24.246.38.0/24 AS25994 NPGCAB NPG Cable, INC 24.246.128.0/18 AS7018 ATTW AT&T WorldNet Services 60.248.0.0/16AS3462 HINET Data Communication Business Group 64.46.27.0/24AS8674 NETNOD-IX Netnod Internet Exchange Sverige
Re: Network Monitoring System - Recommendations?
APAN looks pretty sweet, going to have to try that one out myself :-) On Thu, 2004-10-28 at 21:31, Jonathan Nichols wrote: > >>3) Bandwidth reporting (or integration with an MRTG-type app) > > > > > > http://cricket.sourceforge.net/ > > > > You can also do this with Nagios now too.. with APAN. > > http://apan.sourceforge.net/ > > It's kind of cool. :D > > -Jonathan
Re: Network Monitoring System - Recommendations?
Checkout http://perfparse.sourceforge.net/ lets you graph the data from the nagios plugins... --- Alexei Roudnev <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > I generated config for 'snmpstatd' automatically, > from user;'s database (it > was simple; all I need was Router, Interface, > User-name, number for this > user, priority). > > For automated config backups, I use CCR (fully web > based Cisco > configuration -> CVS system). > > > - Original Message - > From: "Andy Dills" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: "Charlie Khanna - NextWeb" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Sent: Thursday, October 28, 2004 11:46 AM > Subject: Re: Network Monitoring System - > Recommendations? > > > > > > On Thu, 28 Oct 2004, Charlie Khanna - NextWeb > wrote: > > > > > Hi - I was interested in finding out what > software applications other > ISPs > > > are using for network monitoring? For example: > > > > > > > > > > > > 1) Overall network health - uptime reports > > > > http://www.nagios.org > > > > > 2) Backup router config automatically > > > > http://www.shrubbery.net/rancid/ > > > > > 3) Bandwidth reporting (or integration > with an MRTG-type app) > > > > http://cricket.sourceforge.net/ > > > > > 4) SNMP trap support (BGP/OSPF session > drops - emails out) > > > > http://www.snmptt.org/ > > http://www.nagios.org > > > > > 5) Database back end (port info into or > over to other apps) > > > > > > I'm just looking for something well rounded for > a small ISP. I've heard > > > about OpenNMS and other apps but I'd like to get > everyone's feedback. > > > Thanks! > > > > Nothing all in one place, that I'm aware of. But > with a little work, you > > could probably integrate it all into nagios. After > all, you can make the > > host names or descriptions URLs that link to > bandwidth and error graphs or > > other tools. > > > > Andy > > > > --- > > Andy Dills > > Xecunet, Inc. > > www.xecu.net > > 301-682-9972 > > --- > > __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Address AutoComplete - You start. We finish. http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail
Re: Big List of network owners?
On Thu, Oct 28, 2004 at 10:30:43AM -0700, Randy Bush wrote: > > I have been looking around, but haven't found it yet.. Is there a text list > > of who owns what netblock worldwide? ISP/Location/Contact. I am not looking > > for anything searchable, but rather, a large, up to date list that I can > > import to a database.. > > in general, we try not to make life that easy for spammers and scammers Too late. Much, much too late. The spammers/scammers have long since gotten their hands on all of it. Whether because it was overtly sold to them, or covertly sold under-the-table by employees looking to pick up extra cash, or acquired via other means, they have it. Moreover, they're managing to get their hands on changes to it (as incidental experiments with recently-modified data indicate). Here's one example: $299 gets you a pocketful of CDROMs stuffed with data: http://www.promotionsite.net/ There are many more of these, of course, offering various compilations of data at various prices and in various formats. At this point, no purpose is served by maintaining the pretense that this data is private, in any sense. It would be better for everyone to simply publish it in a simple format (e.g. one static web page per doamin or network) so that everyone is on a level playing field. (As to the comment about registrars locking up more and more data: evidence is growing that at least a couple of registrars ARE the spammers they're registering domains for. Makes sense: if you're going to burn through thousands of domains, you might as well sell them to yourself cheaply.) ---Rsk
Weekly Routing Table Report
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. Daily listings are sent to [EMAIL PROTECTED] If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 30 Oct, 2004 Analysis Summary BGP routing table entries examined: 149062 Prefixes after maximum aggregation: 88324 Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 71592 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18337 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 15924 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:7462 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:2413 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 81 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.5 Max AS path length visible: 25 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 9 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 15 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 1346803852 Equivalent to 80 /8s, 70 /16s and 152 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 36.3 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 58.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 61.9 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 68679 APNIC Region Analysis Summary - Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:28920 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 14374 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 27079 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:14281 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:2160 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:651 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:336 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:4.4 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 16 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 165552000 Equivalent to 9 /8s, 222 /16s and 31 /24s Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 75.5 APNIC AS Blocks4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 23552-24575 APNIC Address Blocks 58/7, 60/7, 202/7, 210/7, 218/7, 220/7 and 222/8 ARIN Region Analysis Summary Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 84508 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:51481 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:64697 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 23297 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9639 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:3468 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 932 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.3 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 16 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 234310400 Equivalent to 13 /8s, 247 /16s and 75 /24s Percentage of available ARIN address space announced: 69.8 ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647,29695-30719, 31744-33791 ARIN Address Blocks24/8, 63/8, 64/6, 68/7, 70/7, 72/8, 198/7, 204/6, 208/7 and 216/8 RIPE Region Analysis Summary Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 27855 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:19406 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks:24718 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 16206 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 5967 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:3209 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:1020 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.1 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 174892160 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 108 /16s and 164 /24s Percentage
RE: [Insight?] OutPut Drops Cisco 7206VXR
Well, we took out the 'service-policy output map' on the FE which took the interface from WFQ to FIFO. There hasn't been an output drop in 5hrs. Thanks, shawn -Original Message- From: Gyorfy, Shawn Sent: Friday, October 29, 2004 9:13 AM To: 'Majid Farid'; Church, Chuck; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: [Insight?] OutPut Drops Cisco 7206VXR The other side is an extreme summit 48 port switch. We took of Auto negotiate and hard set it to 100 Full. We swapped the Extreme, adjusted the buffers on the 7206, stopped using the FE on the board and used a card. I see a lot if discussion about FIFO and WFQ - that's the only thing we didn't do. I can't try it right now - I looked at different routers (1700s, 2600, and 3600s), and they have FIFO. buffers small permanent 420 buffers small max-free 534 buffers small min-free 79 buffers middle permanent 437 buffers middle max-free 558 buffers middle min-free 84 buffers big permanent 93 buffers big max-free 133 buffers big min-free 28 buffers verybig permanent 16 buffers verybig max-free 24 buffers verybig min-free 5 buffers large permanent 0 buffers large max-free 0 buffers large min-free 0 buffers huge permanent 0 buffers huge max-free 0 buffers huge min-free 0 -Original Message- From: Majid Farid [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 10:09 PM To: Church, Chuck; Gyorfy, Shawn; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: [Insight?] OutPut Drops Cisco 7206VXR What is the other side set to? Is it FIFO or WFQ? Majid Farid ISP Specialist Telecom Ottawa Limited. [EMAIL PROTECTED] [P] 613.225.4631 ext 7220 [F] 613.225.0636 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Church, Chuck Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 7:18 PM To: Gyorfy, Shawn; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: [Insight?] OutPut Drops Cisco 7206VXR Isn't weighted fair queueing generally a bad idea on a LAN interface? Chuck Church Lead Design Engineer CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE Netco Government Services - Design & Implementation Team 1210 N. Parker Rd. Greenville, SC 29609 Home office: 864-335-9473 Cell: 703-819-3495 [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP key: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x4371A48D -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gyorfy, Shawn Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 10:49 AM To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: [Insight?] OutPut Drops Cisco 7206VXR Yeah - we have traffic shaping: policy-map Outbound-Transmission-To-Core (We have 10) class Expedited-Forwarding-To-Core priority percent 50 class Hanover_13364_14025_37272-TS-To-Core shape average 1536000 192000 15000 class Queller_3266_3268_30989-TS-To-Core shape average 70 87500 15000 . . . (10) FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is DEC21140A, address is 0001.636e.1c00 (bia 0001.636e.1c00) Description: Connected to Extreme Summit48 Internet address is MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 12/255, rxload 3/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, 100BaseTX/FX ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 00:00:21, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:37:12 Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 5397 Queueing strategy: weighted fair Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops) Conversations 0/82/256 (active/max active/max total) Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated) Available Bandwidth 25000 kilobits/sec 5 minute input rate 1505000 bits/sec, 979 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 5084000 bits/sec, 1590 packets/sec 2028319 packets input, 434456929 bytes Received 3 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored 0 watchdog 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 3453733 packets output, 1359654191 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is M1T-T3+ pa Description: ny-0200 V#51HFGL605916 (DS3 to 39 Broadway POP) Internet address is MTU 4470 bytes, BW 44210 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 8/255, rxload 29/255 Encapsulation PPP, LCP Open Open: CDPCP, IPCP, crc 16, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Restart-Delay is 0 secs Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:37:49 Input queue: 1/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: weighted fair Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops) Conversations 0/10/256 (active/max
35th Anniversary of the Internet
Any NANOG folks here at UCLA's 35th Anniversary of the Internet symposium? If so, let's get together. It'd be fun. scott
Re: Big List of network owners?
Randy Bush wrote: i wish i could remember which beatles' (i think it was) song had the refrain "we have all been here before." randy CSNY, Deja Vu -- Scott V. Blomquist,A-SA-CN-NRKTINLC(tm) #2598 ITI/Bear&CoRochester, VT 802-767-3174(v) 802-767-3726(f) "Any technology sufficiently advanced is indistinguishable from Magic." A. C. Clarke