Re: Equal access to content

2005-11-03 Thread Andy Davidson


Sean Donelan wrote:

Should content suppliers be required to provide equal access to all
networks?  Or can content suppliers enter into exclusive contracts?


Erm .. the content 'belongs' to the supplier, why shouldn't they be 
allowed to chose who can and can't get access to it.


The electronic retailer I work for deny access to all content that they 
own/supply to several networks, as a matter of policy.  Noone should be 
able to tell us that we have to start supplying it.  We also give some 
third-parties more content based on commercial relationships in place.


Similarly, google own all of the data that they've 
crawled/indexed/archived - why shouldn't they be able to hold that data 
to ransom.


Why shouldn't google be able to supply extra content to networks that it 
runs ?


[...]
 What rules should exist on how Google operates?  Or is it just
 traditionally lobbying?  Google says regulate the other guy, but
 not itself.  The other guys say regulate Google, but not them.

So google charge for their data (either by subscription, or forcing 
users to join GoogleNet to get access to what they want).  Fine.  If 
Google do, someone else will be perfectly willing to crawl/index/archive 
a new set of data.  And many webmasters will be quick to deny access to 
google's spider.



-a


Re: Equal access to content

2005-11-03 Thread Mike Leber


That's a wonderful bluring of what Randy's issue was to the point of
indistinction.  Yes, try to flip it.  The issue is when a consumer buys
access to the Internet what do they get?

One way of tackling this is a truth in advertising defintion of what
selling access to the Internet means.

If you sell access to the Internet does that mean everybody except
companies that offer services that compete with you? (for example:  
competing VOIP for phone companies, or competing IPTV for cable networks)

Does access to the Internet include prefixes of:

* prefixes of networks willing to pay you money

* prefixes of networks willing to call it even

* prefixes of networks that wanted you to pay money

At some point, what you would be selling would not be access to what the
average business customer or consumer would call the Internet, in which
case you shouldn't be allowed to market it that way.  You should have to
call it access to the Partial Internet, or Some of the Internet, or
The portion of the Internet willing to pay us money.  i.e. Contains
only 50 percent Internet.  (heh, just like a can of mixed nuts letting
you know the amount of peanuts, or fruit juice that discloses whether it
really has any fruit juice in it at all.)

Most of us can probably agree that you should be free to sell whatever
concontion of network connectivity you want.  Certainly AOL, Compuserve,
and Prodigy were all walled gardens before the Internet.  Knock yourself
out, just don't call it Internet access.

Mike.

On Wed, 2 Nov 2005, Sean Donelan wrote:

 
 On Wed, 2 Nov 2005, Randy Bush wrote:
  the two year window is far too low given the sbc ceo's recent public
  statements on the use of his wires by google and the like.
 
 Should content suppliers be required to provide equal access to all
 networks?  Or can content suppliers enter into exclusive contracts?
 
 If Google sets up a WiFi network in San Francisco or buys AOL with
 Comcast, can Google create a custom content for users on its networks?  Or
 must Google offer the same cotent on the same terms and conditions to
 everyone?  Should AOL be able to offer selected content to only its
 customers, such as music downloads?  Or must AOL supply that content
 to everyone equally?  Comcast offers its users access to the Disney
 Connection web site, should Disney be required to offer it to all Internet
 users equally? The NFL offers its Sunday Ticket exclusively through
 DirecTV? Or must the NFL offer the same content to every network?
 
 What rules should exist on how Google operates?  Or is it just
 traditionally lobbying?  Google says regulate the other guy, but
 not itself.  The other guys say regulate Google, but not them.
 

+- H U R R I C A N E - E L E C T R I C -+
| Mike Leber   Direct Internet Connections   Voice 510 580 4100 |
| Hurricane Electric Web Hosting  Colocation   Fax 510 580 4151 |
| [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.he.net |
+---+



Re: Equal access to content

2005-11-03 Thread Mike Leber



On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Mike Leber wrote:
 Certainly AOL, Compuserve, and Prodigy were all walled gardens before
 the Internet.

Before in the sense of before they connected to it.  (not literally of
course)

+- H U R R I C A N E - E L E C T R I C -+
| Mike Leber   Direct Internet Connections   Voice 510 580 4100 |
| Hurricane Electric Web Hosting  Colocation   Fax 510 580 4151 |
| [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.he.net |
+---+



Re: Equal access to content

2005-11-03 Thread Randy Bush

 That's a wonderful bluring of what Randy's issue was to the point of
 indistinction.  Yes, try to flip it.  The issue is when a consumer buys
 access to the Internet what do they get?

for some help, see rfc 4084, though it is weak in the area of
interest.

randy



Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Robert E . Seastrom


Please pardon the crossposting between ppml and nanog...

Geoff Huston [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Why /48 rather than /47 or /49? - alignment to nibble boundaries to
 make DNS delegation easier.

It has recently come to my attention that we are in error when we
expect n[iy]bble to have the same amount of popular awareness as
byte.  In point of fact, my guess is that most people who are not
programmers (or particularly assembly language programmers) have
minimal or no exposure to the term.  Particularly in public policy
discussions, such people abound, and their engagement in the process
is no less important than that of a protocol implementer.

Future proposals involving a preference toward doing things with 4-bit
alignment should take care to explain what precisely a n[iy]bble is
and hexadecimal numbering, and why it matters.

---Rob



Re: SBC/ATT + Verizon/MCI Peering Restrictions

2005-11-03 Thread Sean Donelan

 if i am a paying sbc or other foopoloy voice customer, and i
 place a voice call to aunt tillie, does aunt tillie pay sbc
 to hold up her end of the conversation?

Historically, aunt tillie's residential telephone line was
subsidized by charging more for business lines.  When you called
aunt tillie, a portion of what you paid for the call passed through
settlement charges and access fees to compensated both your service
provider and aunt tillie's service provider for the call.

These were usually implemented for social policy reasons, and its
been a slow process to re-allocate the various billing practices to
eliminate them. Aunt tillie saw it mostly as her local phone bill
increased as she lost the benefit of the subsidy.

 if i am a paying sbc or other foopoloy dsl customer and i go
 to http://content.provider, why should content.provider pay
 to give the sbc paying customer what they're already charged
 for?

When aunt tillie watches a home shopping channel, the channel
usually gives a percentage of everything aunt tillie buys from
the channel to the local cable operator.  When aunt tillie watches
basic cable channels, usually the channel gives the local cable
operator several minutes of advertising time every hour, even though
aunt tillie already paid for her cable.  When aunt tillie calls
a toll-free (1-800) number, the business answering the call pays
for the call including the settlement and access charges for
aunt tillie's service provider in addition to the business' service
provider.  Google pays compensation to some web sites to include
sponsored links on their web pages.

Why do businesses do this?  Some believe it benefits advertisers to
subsidize consumers basic cable, toll-free phone access and web sites
so more consumers have access to their content, and in turn gives
businesses a bigger market to sell too.

Why would you want to prevent businesses from paying for part of
aunt tillie's Internet access?  If a business wants to pay for better
than best effort access for users coming to its web site or using
some other service such as VOIP, shouldn't it have that option?



Re: Equal access to content

2005-11-03 Thread Christian Kuhtz


I think this whole debate is really funny.  Back in the days, email  
was content, USENET was content.  Then FTP.  Then IRC and the like.   
Oh, eventually the Web emerged. And so on.  And somehow, because  
it's now movies or whatever, the rules changed.


Give me a break.

Truth is, the RBOCs keep trying to treat non-telephony like  
telephony, and it's fundamentally broken.   They keep trying to  
impose a PSTN billing model on the world and really have trouble with  
any other models.  MSOs are realy the same.  Disruptors have emerged  
and will disrupt the post-mature industry.  It's not like this is the  
heyday, as much as there's an illusion of that in certain  
boardrooms.  Money that could've been used to evolve has been  
squandered on dividends, inefficiencies etc over periods of decades.   
MSOs are a bit different there.


So, to now sit here and somehow justify this as is really funny to  
watch because when all you know is hammers, everything looks like a  
nail.  And it'll work for a while.  Screws will go in eventually.   
But at some point you'll figure out that you're just out of luck  
because you haven't spent any money being near the leading edge, the  
'fast follower' monicker has become a joke all in itself, and you're  
not able to figure out what else you need to add to the toolset  
before all other costs eat you alive (pension funds, healthcare,  
costs to maintain existing 'paid for' infrastructure that has finally  
reached its limits for good, etc -- there are enough riders of the  
apocalypse).  So, your hammer will be inefficient and you will have  
no money left to buy a next gen hammer.  Or if you do, all other  
lines of revenue that sustain you will suffer and break your back.   
It's a catch 22.


Or that's my admittedly cloudy crystal ball.

Now, they all got what it takes to be successful.  The rbocs with  
their yellow pages were the google advertising revenue of decades  
past.  They got the basic elements, but they cannot innovate  
themselves out of a wet paper bag because they're all terrified of  
cannibalization of existing revenue.  Only if they do cannibalize,  
they stand a chance. And if that's no executed right, it'll break  
their spines in the process as their dividend happy investors will  
dump them wholesale.


And, let's not forget that the RBOCs aren't the only ones doing  
this.  MSO perspectives are just as bad.  MSO's are actually much  
more protective of their 'content' and how gets to do what on their  
network for what price.  And at some point in the future, they both  
will look like a lot of energy companies (or steel, pick your poison).


The content debate is nicely spun, but it's really ridiculous hype.   
What people derive value from is what 'content' is.  But apparently  
the industry has as a whole fallen into this spin trap.


Particularly how ownership has replaced licensing in all this.   
Ownership doesn't even exist in some virtual reference.


I can't help but find all this amusing.



OT: Cisco Patches 'Black Hat' IOS Flaw

2005-11-03 Thread Henry Linneweh

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,1881303,00.asp

Apparently now all the bluster about people capable
of fixing problems with the internet without a
congressional mandate worked still.

-Henry


Re: New Rules On Internet Wiretapping Challenged

2005-11-03 Thread Vicky Rode

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

in-line:

Adam Chesnutt wrote:
 This whole thread is silly! It's not hard to trap and trace a suspect. 
 It doesn't require a Whole new generation of routers and switches
- --
That was exactly my understanding but I think it goes beyond that.

 
 Correct me if I'm wrong here, but it seems to me that it's a fairly 
 trivial task to mirror and upstream, and isolate the traffic required. 
 I've performed such taps before and usually find it to easily performed 
 with a single FreeBSD box, and a mirrored port on the router.
- ---
true enough.


 
 Or maybe I'm just missing the point of this thread.
- -
You might want to take a look at rfc 2804 for some background.


regards,
/virendra

 
 Flounder
 
 
 Vicky Rode wrote:
 
 
 comments in-line:
 
 
 Peter Dambier wrote:
  
 
 
Vicky Rode wrote:
 
 
 
 
...Raising my hand.
 
My question is on Terry Hartle's comments, maybe someone with more
insight into this could help clear my confusion.
 
Why would it require to replace every router and every switch when my
understanding is, FCC is looking to install *additional* gateway(s) to
monitor Internet-based phone calls and emails.
 
 
 
In a datacenter you have lines coming in and lines going out. And you
have internal equippment.
 
You have to eavesdrop on all of this because the supposed terrorist
might come in via ssh and use a local mail programme to send his email.
 
 
 
 --
 How do you differentiate between a hacker and a terrorist?
 
 For all you know this so called terrorist might be coming from a
 spoofed machine(s) behind anyone's desk.
 
 
  
 
 
So you have to eavesdrop on all incoming lines because you dont know
where he comes in. Via aDSL? via cable modem? Via a glass fiber?
 
And you have to monitor all internal switches because you dont know
which host he might have hacked.
 
Guess a cheap switch with 24 ports a 100 Mbit. That makes 2.4 Gig.
You have to watch all of these. They can all send at the same time.
Your switch might have 1 Gig uplink. But that uplink is already in
use for your uplink and it does not even support 2.4 Gig.
 
 
 
 -
 There are ways to address over-subscription issues.
 
 
  
 
 
How about switches used in datacenters with 48 ports, 128 ports, ...
Where do you get the capacity for multiple Gigs just for eavesdropping?
 
On the other hand - most switches have a port for debugging. But this
port can only listen on one port not on 24 or even 48 of them.
 
So you have to invent a new generation of switches.
 
 
 
 
 I don't believe this is the primary reason for replacing every router
 and every switch.
 
 I think (correct me if I'm wrong) it has to do with the way wiretap
 feature (lack of a better term) that .gov is wanting vendors to
 implement within their devices, may be at the network stack level.
 
 I guess it's time to revisit rfc 2804.
 
 
  
 
 
How about the routers? They are even more complicated than a switch.
 
As everybody should know by now - every router can be hacked. So
your monitoring must be outside the router.
 
The gouvernment will offer you an *additional* gateway.
I wonder what that beast will look like. It must be able to take
all input you get from a glass fiber. Or do they ask us to get
down with our speed so they have time to eavesdrop.
 
 
 
 -
 powered by dhs w/ made in china sticker :-)
 
 I'm not being smarty pants about this...it is actually happening. That's
 all I can say.
 
 
 
 regards,
 /virendra
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
I can see some sort of
network redesign happening in order to accodomate this but replacing
every router and every switch sounds too drastic, unless I
mis-understood it. Please, I'm not advocating this change but just
trying to understand the impact from an operation standpoint.
 
 
 
 
Yes, it is drastic. But if they want to eavesdrop that is the only
way to do it.
 
 
 
 
 
Any insight will be appreciated.
 
 
 
regards,
/virendra
 
 
 
 
Here in germany we accidently have found out why east germany had
to finally give up:
 
They installed equippement to eavesdrop and tape on every single
telefone line. They could not produce enough tapes to keep up
with this :)
 
Not to mention what happened when they recycled the tapes and
did not have the time to first erase them :)
 
 
Kind regards,
Peter and Karin
 
 
 
 
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RE: New Rules On Internet Wiretapping Challenged

2005-11-03 Thread Wayne Gustavus (nanog)

 
 The 1994 law will have a devastating impact on the whole model of
 technical innovation on the Internet, said John Morris, staff counsel
 for the Center for Democracy and Technology in Washington, which filed
 an appeal of the rules with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District
 of Columbia Circuit yesterday.
 
 The Internet evolves through many tens of thousands, or hundreds of
 thousands, of innovators coming up with brand new ideas, he 
 said. That
 is exactly what will be squelched.

Implementation of the mechanisms for compliance is relatively
straightforward.
Depending on how scalable and/or automated the mechanisms are, the
complexity
certainly increases.  However, I hardly agree that including these
requirements
in the design of the network hardware or architecture equates to the
'squelching'
of innovation or a 'devastating impact' on the Internet.  Especially
when 
compared to the alternative of providing an unfettered command  control

communications network for the miscreants.


___
Wayne Gustavus, CCIE #7426
IP Operations Support 
Verizon Internet Services   
___
Can you ping me now?  Good!

 



Re: New Rules On Internet Wiretapping Challenged

2005-11-03 Thread Fred Baker

and, if you're interested,
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3924.txt
3924 Cisco Architecture for Lawful Intercept in IP Networks. F. Baker,
 B. Foster, C. Sharp. October 2004. (Format: TXT=40826 bytes)  
(Status:

 INFORMATIONAL)

On Nov 3, 2005, at 9:17 AM, Vicky Rode wrote:


You might want to take a look at rfc 2804 for some background.


--
Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already  
tomorrow in Australia. (Charles Schulz )





PGP.sig
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


RE: SBC/ATT + Verizon/MCI Peering Restrictions

2005-11-03 Thread Wayne Gustavus (nanog)


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of David Barak
 Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2005 2:18 PM
 To: NANOG list
 Subject: Re: SBC/ATT + Verizon/MCI Peering Restrictions
 

snip

 like to point out for the record that none of the
 recent depeering battles have involved any RBOCs...
 

Which makes sense when you consider much of the current traffic flows.

It gets even more interesting when you look at the fast-increasing
number of fat FiOS pipes.  When you take
(edonkey/kazaa/ptp-du-jour)+FiOS you get a network of distributed
'content providers'.  

Reference the earlier post about broadband getting a lot less
interesting w/o the content.  Well this rings true when you weigh the
traffic load of 100K's of users poking around in a portal vs. 100K's of
users 'shopping' for music  movies!


___
Wayne Gustavus, CCIE #7426
IP Operations Support 
Verizon Internet Services   
___
Can you ping me now?  Good!

 



Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Todd Vierling

On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Stephen J. Wilcox wrote:

 well, /56 /48 /32 seem to have resonance but are not special in any way

Well, they are somewhat special.  All of them are on eight-bit boundaries.
The importance of this comes in when deciding how to lay out a routing table
in a gate array or memory-based table.

A routing table capable of handling a flat 2^128 addressing space goes
beyond the realm of known physics -- and flat 2^64 comes close, at least for
a while (consider semiconductor atomic weights, and the fact that 1 mole is
approximately 2^79 atoms).  That's quite a stretch, but should give a hint
as to why flat addressing does not work for every model.

Routing tables become much simpler when you have N-level (tree-like) tables,
a concept also used in MMUs.  A tree done one bit at a time, while the most
compact form in many cases, is not very efficient at lookups.  If you divide
the bitspace into sized chunks, the lookup time can be a better tradeoff
between speed and tree size.

Specifically, 8-bit dividing lines make this even easier.  Much logic
programming (FPGA or similar) depends on power-of-two data sizes with a
minimum of 4 or 8 bits.  This has led to well established 4-bit and 8-bit
data movement patterns that have been better optimized over time.  If using
a store-and-forward mechanism with a more generic data processor (such as a
CPU), 8-bit dividing lines are all the more important for speed.

Or in summary of all of the above, 8-bit building blocks in routing tables
make writing the physical routing code much easier, and in many cases makes
the forwarding operation much faster.

-- 
-- Todd Vierling [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]


L3 having issues on the west coast?

2005-11-03 Thread Jon Lewis


I was trying to get some IOS and compare a few images in FN, and found I 
cisco.com was being sluggish, and FN wouldn't load at all.


   Packets   Pings
Hostname%Loss  Rcv  Snt  Last Best  Avg  Worst
...
 6. ge-6-2-0.mp1.Orlando1.Level3.net   0%   44   44 54   13120
 7. ae-0-0.bbr1.SanJose1.Level3.net   14%   38   4475   74   75 77
 8. ge-11-1.ipcolo1.SanJose1.Level3.net   23%   34   4475   75   75 76
 9. p1-0.cisco.bbnplanet.net  10%   40   4475   75   81160
10. sjce-dmzbb-gw1.cisco.com   0%   44   4477   75   82292
11. sjck-dmzdc-gw2.cisco.com  25%   33   4476   76   76 77
12. www.cisco.com 59%   18   4476   76   77 78

That doesn't look right.  Anyone know what's going on out there?

--
 Jon Lewis   |  I route
 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_


Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Richard A Steenbergen

On Thu, Nov 03, 2005 at 03:29:35PM -0500, Todd Vierling wrote:
 On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Stephen J. Wilcox wrote:
 
  well, /56 /48 /32 seem to have resonance but are not special in any way
 
 Well, they are somewhat special.  All of them are on eight-bit boundaries.
 The importance of this comes in when deciding how to lay out a routing table
 in a gate array or memory-based table.
 
 A routing table capable of handling a flat 2^128 addressing space goes
 beyond the realm of known physics -- and flat 2^64 comes close, at least for
 a while (consider semiconductor atomic weights, and the fact that 1 mole is
 approximately 2^79 atoms).  That's quite a stretch, but should give a hint
 as to why flat addressing does not work for every model.

Come on now, a lot of new routing gear made today can just barely handle 
2^18 routes, and even the high end stuff tops out at 2^20. We're nowhere 
near handling 2^32 routes even for IPv4, nor should we be, so lets not 
start the whole but ipv6 has more space therefore routes will increase to 
7873289439872361837492837493874982347932847329874293874 nonsense again.

Removing the extreme restrictions on IP space allocation by being able to 
allocate chunks so large that you would RARELY need to go back for a 
second block would immediate reduce the size of the routing table. Let me 
state the stats again for the record:

Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 20761
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   18044
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:8555
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:2717

There are just not that many distinct BGP speaking networks out there, nor 
will there ever be. NOW is the time to make certain that IPv6 deployments 
makes sense in practice and not just in theory, so we don't work ourselves 
into exactly the same mess that we did in IPv4. Lets stop trying to solve 
theoretical scaling problems which will never happen at the expense of 
creating problems which actually DO exist, and apply a little bit of 
common sense.

-- 
Richard A Steenbergen [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)


Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Stephen J. Wilcox

On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:

 
 On Thu, Nov 03, 2005 at 03:29:35PM -0500, Todd Vierling wrote:
  On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Stephen J. Wilcox wrote:
  
   well, /56 /48 /32 seem to have resonance but are not special in any way
  
  Well, they are somewhat special.  All of them are on eight-bit boundaries.
  The importance of this comes in when deciding how to lay out a routing table
  in a gate array or memory-based table.
  
  A routing table capable of handling a flat 2^128 addressing space goes
  beyond the realm of known physics -- and flat 2^64 comes close, at least for
  a while (consider semiconductor atomic weights, and the fact that 1 mole is
  approximately 2^79 atoms).  That's quite a stretch, but should give a hint
  as to why flat addressing does not work for every model.
 
 Come on now, a lot of new routing gear made today can just barely handle 
 2^18 routes, and even the high end stuff tops out at 2^20. We're nowhere 
 near handling 2^32 routes even for IPv4, nor should we be, so lets not 
 start the whole but ipv6 has more space therefore routes will increase to 
 7873289439872361837492837493874982347932847329874293874 nonsense again.
 
 Removing the extreme restrictions on IP space allocation by being able to 
 allocate chunks so large that you would RARELY need to go back for a 
 second block would immediate reduce the size of the routing table. Let me 
 state the stats again for the record:
 
 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 20761
 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   18044
 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:8555
 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:2717
 
 There are just not that many distinct BGP speaking networks out there, nor
 will there ever be. NOW is the time to make certain that IPv6 deployments
 makes sense in practice and not just in theory, so we don't work ourselves
 into exactly the same mess that we did in IPv4. Lets stop trying to solve
 theoretical scaling problems which will never happen at the expense of
 creating problems which actually DO exist, and apply a little bit of common
 sense.

ack that.

assign one ipv6 prefix to every asn of sufficient size that most will not need 
to request additional space

whilst i'm at the mic here, ditch the idea of microassignments, just give out a 
standard /32 block ... lets not start out with ge 33 prefixes in the table when 
theres no need

Steve



Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread bmanning

 
 whilst i'm at the mic here, ditch the idea of microassignments, just give out 
 a 
 standard /32 block ... lets not start out with ge 33 prefixes in the table 
 when 
 theres no need
 
 Steve

there is this wonderful, apparently US phenomeon, called the
warehouse store aka Stuffmart.  Single guys go in for a quart
of milk and some TP and walk out w/ a MINIMUM of four gallons of
milk, 144 rolls of TP, and a side of beef.  

saving the poor routing table is a laudable and worthwhile goal,
but dumping the excess into the edges, just cause its easy strikes
me as lame.  a routing table slot is a slot is a slot.  It holds
a /96 as well as a /32 as well as a /112.  If we are going to ditch
microassignments (and boy is that term an oxymoron) then we should
also dump one-size-fits-all and really and truely give folks what
they need.  RIRs have -never- assured the routablity of delegations.

--oat willie (as a lone voice)




Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Nov 3, 2005, at 4:34 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


saving the poor routing table is a laudable and worthwhile goal,
but dumping the excess into the edges, just cause its easy strikes
me as lame.  a routing table slot is a slot is a slot.  It holds
a /96 as well as a /32 as well as a /112.  If we are going to ditch
microassignments (and boy is that term an oxymoron) then we should
also dump one-size-fits-all and really and truely give folks what
they need.  RIRs have -never- assured the routablity of delegations.


Disagree.

The one saving grace I can see of v6 is that there is enough space to  
give everyone the space they need in a single allocation.


It's not a waste if it keeps people from needing a second block.

Maybe not everyone needs a /32, but let's not get stingy with  
plentiful resources (IP space in v6) and risk using too much of a not- 
so-plentiful resource (routing table slot).


--
TTFN,
patrick


Re: L3 having issues on the west coast?

2005-11-03 Thread Elijah Savage


Jon Lewis wrote:



I was trying to get some IOS and compare a few images in FN, and found 
I cisco.com was being sluggish, and FN wouldn't load at all.


   Packets   Pings
Hostname%Loss  Rcv  Snt  Last Best  
Avg  Worst

...
 6. ge-6-2-0.mp1.Orlando1.Level3.net   0%   44   44 54   
13120
 7. ae-0-0.bbr1.SanJose1.Level3.net   14%   38   4475   74   
75 77
 8. ge-11-1.ipcolo1.SanJose1.Level3.net   23%   34   4475   75   
75 76
 9. p1-0.cisco.bbnplanet.net  10%   40   4475   75   
81160
10. sjce-dmzbb-gw1.cisco.com   0%   44   4477   75   
82292
11. sjck-dmzdc-gw2.cisco.com  25%   33   4476   76   
76 77
12. www.cisco.com 59%   18   4476   76   
77 78


That doesn't look right.  Anyone know what's going on out there?


I am not sure what is going on there, but Cisco has been this way for a 
month or more for me. I do not have problems bringing up their website 
but I do notice that ICMP packet loss to them has been horrible the last 
month or so.


Call for Volunteers for Mailing List Administration Panel

2005-11-03 Thread Randy Bush

There is an opening on the NANOG Mail List Administration Panel.  

According to the draft charter[1]:

... The NANOG list will be administered and minimally
moderated by a panel selected by the Steering Committee.

Accordingly, the Steering Committee is soliciting nominations for
this open position, from now through 17:00 GMT Thursday, November
17, 2005.

** Procedure **

To volunteer yourself or nominate someone else, please send mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED] with the following information, no later than
17:00 GMT Thursday, November 17, 2005:

  - Your name
  - Nominee's name (if not you)
  - Nominee's email address
  - Nominee's phone number
  - Nominee's employer
  - Reasons why you believe the nominee is qualified to serve
on the Mail List Panel.

A panel member will contact each of the nominees to verify interest
and possibly request additional information.

Once all nominations have been received, the Steering Committee, in
cooperation with the Mailing List Panel, will select the new member
from among the nominees.  The result will be announced on the
nanog-announce mailing list.

** Eligibility **

Anyone actively reading the [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list is
eligible.  A nominee may not be a member of the NANOG Program
Committee or the NANOG Steering Committee.

** Duties **

Basic duties include reading the mailing list and assisting with
keeping things on-topic.  The team also deals with abuse issues as
they arise.

** Length of term **

The charter does not specify ML Panel member term lengths.  Open
discussion of this is being led by the NANOG Steering Committee.

If you have any questions, please post to the meta-discussion list,
[EMAIL PROTECTED], or email [EMAIL PROTECTED] and
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Finally, on behalf of the Mailing List Panel and the Steering
Committee, we would like to thank the outgoing panel member, Steve
Gibbard, for his dedication to the mailing list and the reform
process as a whole.

Chris Malayter
for the Mailing List Panel

Randy Bush
for the Steering Committee


[1] The draft charter is available at 
http://www.nanog.org/charter05.html

-30-



freebsd hands on in westin?

2005-11-03 Thread Randy Bush

anyone around who can do a freebsd hands-on in westin this
eve or tomorrow?

rob austein, genuine good guy and hero of the revolution,
has an antique 2ru freebsd 4.11 box in my rack in on the
18th.  boot blocks are mashed, there is no vga card, and
it is not talking over the serial.  so it needs a cdrom
job.  but rob is in cambridge mass and i am in hawai`i.

the suggested plan is in an email from rob i have stashed
at http://rip.psg.com/~randy/051103.hands-on.txt.

thanks!

randy



Re: classful routes redux

2005-11-03 Thread Paul Vixie

  actually, no, I could compare a /48 to a class A.
 
 ...which makes the /32s-and-shorter that everybody's actually getting 
 double-plus-As, or what?

no, super *duper* A's.
-- 
Paul Vixie


Re: L3 having issues on the west coast?

2005-11-03 Thread Vicky Rode

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

They could be possible rate-limiting it. That's why tools such as mtr
and others do not necessarily tell you the whole truth.


regards,
/virendra


Elijah Savage wrote:
 Jon Lewis wrote:
 
 
I was trying to get some IOS and compare a few images in FN, and found 
I cisco.com was being sluggish, and FN wouldn't load at all.

   Packets   Pings
Hostname%Loss  Rcv  Snt  Last Best  
Avg  Worst
...
 6. ge-6-2-0.mp1.Orlando1.Level3.net   0%   44   44 54   
13120
 7. ae-0-0.bbr1.SanJose1.Level3.net   14%   38   4475   74   
75 77
 8. ge-11-1.ipcolo1.SanJose1.Level3.net   23%   34   4475   75   
75 76
 9. p1-0.cisco.bbnplanet.net  10%   40   4475   75   
81160
10. sjce-dmzbb-gw1.cisco.com   0%   44   4477   75   
82292
11. sjck-dmzdc-gw2.cisco.com  25%   33   4476   76   
76 77
12. www.cisco.com 59%   18   4476   76   
77 78

That doesn't look right.  Anyone know what's going on out there?


 
 I am not sure what is going on there, but Cisco has been this way for a 
 month or more for me. I do not have problems bringing up their website 
 but I do notice that ICMP packet loss to them has been horrible the last 
 month or so.
 
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.2.5 (MingW32)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFDauHNpbZvCIJx1bcRAnUQAJ9g/6HFPLH5XeKk14iiYxfNE+dsVQCfd7LJ
3ecLHsu0tJ8iDvzJJ9pOCaQ=
=r4me
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: freebsd hands on in westin?

2005-11-03 Thread Randy Bush

we have it lined up for tomorrow morning.  if we hit a snag,
you'll hear the rattling of my tin cup.

thanks!

randy