91.192/10 to be used for PI assignments to End Users

2006-07-10 Thread leo vegoda


Dear Colleagues,

At recent RIPE Meetings, we have reported a steady rise in requests from
our members for Provider Independent (PI) address space for End User
networks. We have reclaimed and recycled space from closed Local
Internet Registries to meet this demand, but we are nearing the point
where the available PI space will run out.

In the past, we made PI assignments from former Class C space (193/8 and
194/7). Because of the increasing demand for PI space, we made sure that
we would be able to use some of our most recent allocation of address
space to meet future requests. We have designated 91.192/10 for PI
assignments to End User networks.

When the former Class C space is exhausted, we will start to make PI
assignments from 91.192/10. We will let you know when this happens. We
are announcing a pilot prefix using the RIS beacons, you may want to
update any filters that you have in place.

The RIS beacons are announcing the following networks:

91.192.0.0/24
91.192.0.0/16

You can ping 91.192.0.1. Full details of reachable IP addresses and 
tools are available on our web site at:


http://www.ris.ripe.net/debogon/debogon.html

Regards,

--
leo vegoda
Registration Services Manager
RIPE NCC


Re: [address-policy-wg] 91.192/10 to be used for PI assignments to End Users

2006-07-10 Thread Jeroen Massar
On Mon, 2006-07-10 at 13:50 +0200, leo vegoda wrote:
 Dear Colleagues,
 
 At recent RIPE Meetings, we have reported a steady rise in requests from
 our members for Provider Independent (PI) address space for End User
 networks.

Any link to the slides which might contain the expected increase for the
coming years? Especially the estimated number of routes that will newly
be announced using BGP because of this would be something nice to see.

Greets,
 Jeroen



signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


Re: [address-policy-wg] 91.192/10 to be used for PI assignments to End Users

2006-07-10 Thread leo vegoda


Hi Jeroen,

Jeroen Massar wrote:

On Mon, 2006-07-10 at 13:50 +0200, leo vegoda wrote:

Dear Colleagues,

At recent RIPE Meetings, we have reported a steady rise in requests from
our members for Provider Independent (PI) address space for End User
networks.


Any link to the slides which might contain the expected increase for the
coming years? Especially the estimated number of routes that will newly
be announced using BGP because of this would be something nice to see.


Slides from RIPE 52 are available here:

http://www.ripe.net/ripe/meetings/ripe-52/presentations/ripe52-plenary-ripe_ncc_numbers_update.pdf

We have not made a growth projection in these slides because we 
concentrate on reporting what has happened.


Regards,

--
leo vegoda
Registration Services Manager
RIPE NCC


Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Gerry Boudreaux


It is not VeriSign this time.

For those who have not yet seen this:

http://www.opendns.com/

They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.

From their FAQ:
--
Why is OpenDNS smarter?

We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if  
you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to  
craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we provide  
search results for you to choose from.


How does OpenDNS make money?

OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements  
alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide  
additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service.

---






Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Jul 10, 2006, at 9:44 AM, Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


It is not VeriSign this time.

For those who have not yet seen this:

http://www.opendns.com/

They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.

From their FAQ:
--
Why is OpenDNS smarter?

We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if  
you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to  
craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we  
provide search results for you to choose from.


How does OpenDNS make money?

OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements  
alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide  
additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service.


This is nothing like Verisign's SiteFinder service.

OpenDNS is a product a customer -chooses- to use.  There really is no  
comparison.


--
TTFN,
patrick



Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Mark Jeftovic




Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


It is not VeriSign this time.

For those who have not yet seen this:

http://www.opendns.com/

They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.



I think the openDNS approach is far different from the Verisign 
sitefinder debacle if only for the important reason that using openDNS 
is voluntary and using sitefinder wasn't.


Also, sitefinder created a wildcard DNS record where none existed 
before, breaking all kinds of applications in the process, openDNS 
doesn't do this.


So at the end of the day, people are FREE to decide what resolvers to 
use and whoever comes along to offer their idea of value adds can go 
right ahead without borking the internet.


Personally I think openDNS is an idea whose time has come and that Dave 
Ulevitch and is crew are going to hit one out of the ballpark with this.


-mark


--
Mark Jeftovic [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Founder  President, easyDNS Technologies Inc.
ph. +1-(416)-535-8672 ext 225
fx. +1-(866) 273-2892


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Robert E . Seastrom


Gerry Boudreaux [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 It is not VeriSign this time.

It is not even remotely the same as SiteFinder either.  It requires
people to make a conscious decision to use different nameservers than
the ones they're currently using, and is likely to get the same or
less level of traction as the alternative roots have.  Since it's
completely opt-in, people can feel free to ignore it, as I shall.
Sure would have been nice to be able to simply ignore Sitefinder.

 For those who have not yet seen this:

 http://www.opendns.com/

 They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.

yawn.

---rob



Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread David Ulevitch



On Jul 10, 2006, at 6:44 AM, Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


For those who have not yet seen this:
http://www.opendns.com/
They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.


I'm happy to answer any and all questions off-list but I want to  
point out one aspect that hasn't quite been messaged correctly. A big  
point being missed is the addition of if you want.


We have written this as a recursive dns service that can do different  
things to different IPs.  You quote from our FAQ but you leave out  
the cluefull parts of the FAQ so this is one that's important:



How do I turn off phishing protection or typo correction?

If you want to use OpenDNS but do not want phishing protection and/ 
or typo correction, you may ask us to disable that protection for  
you.
Currently, setting these preferences requires an OpenDNS team  
member. In the future, you may manage this preference yourself, if  
registered. Registration will be free, and not required to use the  
service. This preference will be offered first for members with a  
static IP address, and then for those with dynamic IP addresses.


So if you want standard NXDOMAIN, that's fine.  Happy to do it.   
Different strokes for different folks.  That's the whole idea.


We're not new at this, or looking to make a quick buck by annoying  
you with ads.  I recommend giving it a try and letting me know your  
thoughts.  The idea of both building an intelligent recursive dns  
server and a recursive DNS service are both a long time in the making  
and make a lot of sense.  Perhaps we can work on our messaging to  
more technical audiences. :-)


Best,
David Ulevitch





From their FAQ:
--
Why is OpenDNS smarter?

We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if  
you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to  
craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we  
provide search results for you to choose from.


How does OpenDNS make money?

OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements  
alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide  
additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service.

---








Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Rick Wesson



Gerry,

I sat on the Security and Stability committee for ICANN and was part of 
the folks that reviewed SiteFinder.


OpenDNS is not SiteFinder;  Give them a try, the DNS resolution is  
blazing fast and they do fix up the most common typos.


One thing massively different between openDNS and SiteFinder is that you 
have choice -- the choice to use them.  IMHO  many will choose to use 
OpenDNS because it is fast and  can offer protections  you just can't 
get from running your own resolver.



best,

-rick

Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


It is not VeriSign this time.

For those who have not yet seen this:

http://www.opendns.com/

They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.

From their FAQ:
--
Why is OpenDNS smarter?

We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if 
you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to 
craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we provide 
search results for you to choose from.


How does OpenDNS make money?

OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements 
alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide 
additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service.

---








Re: Fridays are always good for shock headlines...

2006-07-10 Thread Barry Shein


On July 8, 2006 at 03:04 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Fergie) wrote:
  [snip]
  
  The FBI has drafted sweeping legislation that would require Internet
  service providers to create wiretapping hubs for police surveillance
  and force makers of networking gear to build in backdoors for
  eavesdropping, CNET News.com has learned. 

I say: Double-plus ungood!

I guess they can mandate whatever in hell they want in the name of
catching bad guys, anything.

It should remind us why those obnoxious folks from the ACLU et al
really need to have a more balanced influence.

   -b

P.S. In a somewhat unrelated but amusing chapter from the Clear
Thinking in Jurisprudence dept:

The NY State Supreme Court last week tossed gay marriage as being
compelled by the state's constitution.

One of the reasonings shot down was the assertion that there is any
problem with discrimination because the result forbids both straights
and gays from marrying same-sex, thus the result is non-discriminatory.

I'll admit there may be arguments to be made on both sides but...WHEW!



Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Niels Bakker


* [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mark Jeftovic) [Mon 10 Jul 2006, 15:55 CEST]:
I think the openDNS approach is far different from the Verisign 
sitefinder debacle if only for the important reason that using openDNS 
is voluntary and using sitefinder wasn't.


Correct.  OpenDNS is not abusing a monopoly position here.


Also, sitefinder created a wildcard DNS record where none existed 
before, breaking all kinds of applications in the process, openDNS 
doesn't do this.


Wrong.  Asking their big caching nameserver for gibberish returns IN 
A 208.67.219.40 instead of NXDOMAIN.  Same breakage occurs, although 
they return NXDOMAIN instead of NOERROR when queried about MX or  
records, so ironically damage for IPv6-enabled applications is limited.


They seem to be using Yahoo! as search engine there.

220 reject.opendns.com - OpenDNS Mail Rejection Service 1.2 (No mail accepted 
here)

Remind you of anything - what was it called, chuck?  It's already broken.


So at the end of the day, people are FREE to decide what resolvers to 
use and whoever comes along to offer their idea of value adds can go 
right ahead without borking the internet.


Several people have eloquently expressed why creating different views of 
a global namespace is a bad idea before on this mailing list.



Personally I think openDNS is an idea whose time has come and that Dave 
Ulevitch and is crew are going to hit one out of the ballpark with this.


Have you switched your company over yet?

Regards,


-- Niels.


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Rick Wesson





Personally I think openDNS is an idea whose time has come and that 
Dave Ulevitch and is crew are going to hit one out of the ballpark 
with this.


Have you switched your company over yet?


yes, and the thing that pisses me off, is that it does seem faster.

-rick


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Niels Bakker


* [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rick Wesson) [Mon 10 Jul 2006, 21:08 CEST]:
Personally I think openDNS is an idea whose time has come and that 
Dave Ulevitch and is crew are going to hit one out of the ballpark 
with this.

Have you switched your company over yet?

yes, and the thing that pisses me off, is that it does seem faster.


With 170ms to their resolvers I doubt it'll be much of an improvement 
for me...



-- Niels.


Net Neutrality Legislative Proposal

2006-07-10 Thread Seth Johnson


Hello folks, please consider endorsing this legislative proposal
on net neutrality.  It's a bit different from the others you may
have heard of . . .

 http://www.dpsproject.com

This bill focuses on net neutrality in terms of the IP protocol,
rather than the equal treatment and nondiscrimination
application-layer policy approaches you usually hear about.

One of the Intro pages from the site above, and the legislative
Language, are pasted below.

Coverage on Infoworld:

 http://www.infoworld.com/article/06/06/20/79453_HNnetneutrality_1.html


David Weinberger on Stevens and a Commentary by David Reed:

 http://www.hyperorg.com/blogger/mtarchive/sen_stevens_and_david_reed_on.html

Here's a link to a research paper by Dave Clark, et al. that
identifies the IP protocol as the spanning layer that assures
innovation across hardware and protocols:
 http://www.isi.edu/newarch/iDOCS/final.finalreport.pdf


Seth Johnson

---

 http://www.dpsproject.com/twotypes.html

Two Types of Neutrality


So far, much of the argument over net neutrality has been over
whether service providers should be allowed to favor one
application, destination or Internet service over another. This
is Net neutrality at the application layer. But the real issue is
the neutrality of the IP layer where routers treat alike bits
from every type of application. This neutrality is what makes the
Internet flexible -- while it also assures uniform treatment of
information flow. If this neutrality is not maintained, the
Internet will be changed fundamentally. It will no longer be the
flexible, open platform that allows anyone with a good idea to
compete on a level ground.

IP-layer neutrality is not a property of the Internet. It is the
Internet. The Internet is a set of agreements (protocols) that
enable networks to work together. The heart of the Internet
protocol is the agreement that all data packets will be passed
through without regard to which application created them or
what's inside of them. This reliable, uniform treatment of
packets is precisely what has made the Internet a marketplace of
innovation so critical to our economy.

Providers certainly should be allowed to develop services within
their own networks, treating data any way they want. But that's
not the Internet. If they want to participate in the Internet,
they need to follow the protocols that have been developed over
the course of more than thirty years through consensus standards
processes. Nor should they be permitted to single-handedly
subvert the authority of the processes that have developed and
maintained the Internet.

We call on Congress to end the confusion and protect not only the
Internet but the tens of millions of American citizens who need
to know that when they buy Internet access, they're getting
access to the real Internet. Network providers who offer services
that depend on violating IP-layer neutrality should be prohibited
from labeling those services as Internet, as their doing so
will only undermine the weight of consensus authority presently
accorded to the existing standards. The term Internet
represents specific standards that provide IP-layer neutral
connectivity that supports the openness of access and innovation
that have been the defining characteristics of the Internet since
its origins.

To that end, we present the attached draft legislative language
and call for concerned citizens and members of Congress to offer
their support for passing it into law.

---

 http://www.dpsproject.com/legislation.html

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

  This Act may be cited as the Internet Platform for 
  Innovation Act of 2006.


SEC. 2. FINDINGS. The Congress finds the following:

  (1) The Internet is the most successful means of 
  communication ever developed, connecting people of all 
  walks of life across the globe and enabling 
  unprecedented flexibility in applications and 
  unfettered exchange of information and ideas.

  (2) The success of the Internet is built on the 
  establishment of certain commonly observed principles 
  of practice, expressed in “Internet protocols,” 
  governing the manner in which transmissions are 
  exchanged.  Interoperation among competing Internet 
  providers on the basis of these principles assures that 
  the Internet remains a generic, flexible platform that 
  supports innovation and free expression.

  (3) This flexible platform, commonly referred to as the “IP 
  layer” of the Internet, enables users to independently 
  develop innovative applications by devising rules and 
  conventions describing how information transmitted 
  between connected users will be interpreted in order to 
  serve diverse purposes.  The vast collection of 
  applications that have been freely created in this 
  manner is commonly referred to as the “application 
  

Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Mark Jeftovic




Niels Bakker wrote:

Also, sitefinder created a wildcard DNS record where none existed 
before, breaking all kinds of applications in the process, openDNS 
doesn't do this.



Wrong.  Asking their big caching nameserver for gibberish returns IN 
A 208.67.219.40 instead of NXDOMAIN.  Same breakage occurs, although 
they return NXDOMAIN instead of NOERROR when queried about MX or  
records, so ironically damage for IPv6-enabled applications is limited.




I stand corrected, however this is not as big a deal as when sitefinder 
did it because as we've both observed, this is voluntary. If using this 
breaks your application, don't have your application use it, with 
sitefinder you didn't have the choice.


For it's target market: end user DNS resolution, the side effects will 
be minimal if anything.




Several people have eloquently expressed why creating different views of 
a global namespace is a bad idea before on this mailing list.




I don't consider this a different view of the global namespace. If they 
decide to add ORSC root glue or New.net domains then it'll be a 
different view of the global namespace. Hopefully they wouldn't be that 
reckless.




Have you switched your company over yet?



They way we run our applications doesn't lend itself to using it (it's 
that choice thing again), but I've got a few workstations using it and 
one of my laptops. It's also a handy offsite resolver to use to check 
DNS settings from outside our own cloud.


We also get asked our members if there is a viable resolver they can use 
and we'll be happy to recommend this.


-mark


--
Mark Jeftovic [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Founder  President, easyDNS Technologies Inc.
ph. +1-(416)-535-8672 ext 225
fx. +1-(866) 273-2892


Re: Net Neutrality Legislative Proposal

2006-07-10 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Mon, 10 Jul 2006 15:25:55 EDT, Seth Johnson said:

  (2) Any person engaged in interstate commerce that charges 
  a fee for the provision of Internet access must in fact 
  provide access to the Internet in accord with the above 
  definition, regardless whether additional proprietary 
  content, information or other services are also 
  provided as part of a package of services offered to 
  consumers.

So how does all this mumbo-jumbo square up with the common practices of
blocking SMTP and the 135-139/445 ports to protect your own infrastructure from
the mass of malware that results if you don't block it?  And does this mean
that my Verizon DSL isn't 'The Internet' because the customer side of the modem
hands me a DHCP address in RFC1918 space? For bonus points - is the DSL *still*
not the Internet if I bring my own DSL modem or hand-configure the DSL one to
mitigate the effects of NAT brain damage?

What percentage of cable and DSL access is an unfair or deceptive act
per the definition of this?


pgpaSW3THz4XI.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Fridays are always good for shock headlines...

2006-07-10 Thread Barry Shein


I apologize, my note (appended below) was intended for another list
which was also discussing this article.

I hope no one was seriously injured.

-Barry Shein

The World  | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | http://www.TheWorld.com
Purveyors to the Trade | Voice: 800-THE-WRLD| Login: Nationwide
Software Tool  Die| Public Access Internet | SINCE 1989 *oo*


On July 10, 2006 at 13:54 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Barry Shein) wrote:
  
  
  On July 8, 2006 at 03:04 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Fergie) wrote:
[snip]

The FBI has drafted sweeping legislation that would require Internet
service providers to create wiretapping hubs for police surveillance
and force makers of networking gear to build in backdoors for
eavesdropping, CNET News.com has learned. 
  
  I say: Double-plus ungood!
  
  I guess they can mandate whatever in hell they want in the name of
  catching bad guys, anything.
  
  It should remind us why those obnoxious folks from the ACLU et al
  really need to have a more balanced influence.
  
 -b
  
  P.S. In a somewhat unrelated but amusing chapter from the Clear
  Thinking in Jurisprudence dept:
  
  The NY State Supreme Court last week tossed gay marriage as being
  compelled by the state's constitution.
  
  One of the reasonings shot down was the assertion that there is any
  problem with discrimination because the result forbids both straights
  and gays from marrying same-sex, thus the result is non-discriminatory.
  
  I'll admit there may be arguments to be made on both sides but...WHEW!


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Mon, Jul 10, 2006 at 09:06:20AM -0700,
 Rick Wesson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 49 lines which said:

 OpenDNS is not SiteFinder; Give them a try, the DNS resolution is
 blazing fast

For the typical NANOGer, yes, but remember that the Internet is larger
than that. From France, the RTT is very poor (more than 200 ms),
whatever the speed of their application.


OT: Re: Fridays are always good for shock headlines...

2006-07-10 Thread Derek J. Balling



On Jul 10, 2006, at 12:54 PM, Barry Shein wrote:

The NY State Supreme Court last week tossed gay marriage as being
compelled by the state's constitution.

One of the reasonings shot down was the assertion that there is any
problem with discrimination because the result forbids both straights
and gays from marrying same-sex, thus the result is non- 
discriminatory.


I'll admit there may be arguments to be made on both sides but...WHEW!


The counter-argument to that is that it DOES unfairly restrict, based  
on gender, the question of who can marry a female or who can marry  
a male.


But that topic veers widely off-topic, and any future discussion of  
it should probably find a new home.


Cheers,
D

--

Derek J. Balling
Manager of Systems Administration
Vassar College
124 Raymond Ave
Box 0406 - Computer Center 217
Poughkeepsie, NY 12604
W: (845) 437-7231
C: (845) 249-9731



Re: Net Neutrality Legislative Proposal

2006-07-10 Thread Seth Johnson


The proposal is designed to straighten out the current misguided
discourse on NN, which actually would end up ending NN either way
-- the pro-NN legislative proposals would essentially say
similar applications need to be treated the same, thereby
authorizing the breaking of the separation of layers.

Our point is, as I think you see, that the merits of the
Internet's design are for application flexibility as provided by
the nature if the transport, and this design needs to be
recognized in policy that intends to enforce neutrality, because
that design will be lost as a result of the current discussion.

Many observe that present practices already block or disfavor
certain applications.  We want those practices to be the
substance of the discussion, and the discussion should be on the
right basis.  The proposal is designed to accomplish that (and we
believe we have already had that effect -- Snowe and Dorgan may
have modified their amendment to the Stevens Bill, withdrawing
their original proposal and introducing a simple additional
principle to the FCC's list, in response to the concerns we
expressed that they would unintentionally actually end up ending
NN.  And, while common carrier is not necessarily the only
solution, we think that the consumer groups pursuing NN settled
on a position of going back  to common carrier a la Internet II
as a result of the concerns we raised).

A lot of times, we've found many people looking at NN in more
deterministic or behavioral terms, as in rules about practices
that network providers must obey.  The thing to get about this
proposal is that if it passed, the result is really to preserve
and separate the standards.  If everybody proceeded to offer the
same services, with little tiny asterisked notices in their
advertising that this is not Internet per US Code XXX we'd
still achieve the critical outcome.

We think it's the right position to present, and it's critical
that it be presented now.  Of course, we can't exactly fault
people who are engaged in the discussion at the level of what
existing practices are.

NANOG folks would either sign out of simple dedication end-to-end
purity, or knowing that starting from this place, other issues
will be addressed appropriately.  And note, it is designed not to
legislate engineering -- only to say that what may be called
Internet needs to actually follow the standard, described here in
abstract terms in terms of the router behavior.  This preserves
the standards against their being trumped by incumbents who are
asserting they can go ahead and offer priced, tiered services,
and against letting local peering policies of certain incumbents
(or port blocking practices of consumer internet, etc.) from
gaining priority due to their position in the market.


Seth



[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 On Mon, 10 Jul 2006 15:25:55 EDT, Seth Johnson said:
 
   (2) Any person engaged in interstate commerce that charges
   a fee for the provision of Internet access must in fact
   provide access to the Internet in accord with the above
   definition, regardless whether additional proprietary
   content, information or other services are also
   provided as part of a package of services offered to
   consumers.
 
 So how does all this mumbo-jumbo square up with the common practices of
 blocking SMTP and the 135-139/445 ports to protect your own infrastructure 
 from
 the mass of malware that results if you don't block it?  And does this mean
 that my Verizon DSL isn't 'The Internet' because the customer side of the 
 modem
 hands me a DHCP address in RFC1918 space? For bonus points - is the DSL 
 *still*
 not the Internet if I bring my own DSL modem or hand-configure the DSL one 
 to
 mitigate the effects of NAT brain damage?
 
 What percentage of cable and DSL access is an unfair or deceptive act
 per the definition of this?
 
   -
Part 1.2Type: application/pgp-signature

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Original authorship should be attributed reasonably, but only so
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Re: Net Neutrality Legislative Proposal

2006-07-10 Thread Seth Johnson


Based on this link . . .


 http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/ZDM/story?id=2138772


. . . it would appear that we were successful in correcting the
language of the amendment that Snowe and Dorgan presented:

Senators Olympia Snowe (R-Maine) and Byron Dorgan (D-N.D.)
proposed an amendment to the bill to ensure fair treatment of
all Internet content. The amendment incorporated the following
non-discriminatory principle: to promote broadband deployment,
and presence and promote the open and interconnected nature of
the Internet, a broadband service provider shall not discriminate
Internet traffic based on source, ownership, or destination of
such traffic as part of any publicly available Internet
offering. It was defeated in the Committee with a tie vote of
11-to-11.


This language is much, much better than what they originally had.

When HR 5217 came out of the House Judiciary Committee, we
quickly put out word that all the existing NN proposals, both
House and Senate side, would actually end net neutrality if they
were passed (less conveniently for the broadband providers than
what they were saying they wanted to do, but just as certainly)
(HR5273[Markey], HR5417[Sensenbrenner], S2360[Wyden] and
S2917[Snowe]).

They all basically came down to saying applications, content and
services were to be either treated equally or
non-discriminatorily -- meaning, break the separation of layers
by identifying applications that would be treated the same.

We recruited support for the legislative proposal at
http://www.dpsproject.com and blitzed people both in the movement
actively in motion and on the Hill with it, saying they would end
net neutrality, that this was the right definition, and using the
line: Packets, not Applications, Content and Services.

During the markup for the Stevens Bill, Snowe and Dorgan withdrew
their original language and introduced a new amendment, the full
language of which I haven't yet found anywhere, but the language
quoted in the article above is indeed way better than what they
had in their original Bill.

Nothing about applications, content or services.  Just
Internet traffic and source, ownership or destination of such
traffic.

My remaining concern is whether not discriminat[ing] Internet
traffic on the given bases is clear enough.

The NN movement and its legislative sponsors now seem to be
talking the right language.  We seem to have been quite
successful.

We still have to watch to see what language comes out as the
Steven Bill progresses.  I still haven't seen the actual
amendment that was presented during the markup for the Stevens
Bill.


Seth



Seth Johnson wrote:
 
 The proposal is designed to straighten out the current misguided
 discourse on NN, which actually would end up ending NN either way
 -- the pro-NN legislative proposals would essentially say
 similar applications need to be treated the same, thereby
 authorizing the breaking of the separation of layers.
 
 Our point is, as I think you see, that the merits of the
 Internet's design are for application flexibility as provided by
 the nature if the transport, and this design needs to be
 recognized in policy that intends to enforce neutrality, because
 that design will be lost as a result of the current discussion.
 
 Many observe that present practices already block or disfavor
 certain applications.  We want those practices to be the
 substance of the discussion, and the discussion should be on the
 right basis.  The proposal is designed to accomplish that (and we
 believe we have already had that effect -- Snowe and Dorgan may
 have modified their amendment to the Stevens Bill, withdrawing
 their original proposal and introducing a simple additional
 principle to the FCC's list, in response to the concerns we
 expressed that they would unintentionally actually end up ending
 NN.  And, while common carrier is not necessarily the only
 solution, we think that the consumer groups pursuing NN settled
 on a position of going back  to common carrier a la Internet II
 as a result of the concerns we raised).
 
 A lot of times, we've found many people looking at NN in more
 deterministic or behavioral terms, as in rules about practices
 that network providers must obey.  The thing to get about this
 proposal is that if it passed, the result is really to preserve
 and separate the standards.  If everybody proceeded to offer the
 same services, with little tiny asterisked notices in their
 advertising that this is not Internet per US Code XXX we'd
 still achieve the critical outcome.
 
 We think it's the right position to present, and it's critical
 that it be presented now.  Of course, we can't exactly fault
 people who are engaged in the discussion at the level of what
 existing practices are.
 
 NANOG folks would either sign out of simple dedication end-to-end
 purity, or knowing that starting from this place, other issues
 will be addressed appropriately.  And note, it is designed not to
 legislate engineering -- 

Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Christopher L. Morrow


On Mon, 10 Jul 2006, Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


 It is not VeriSign this time.

 For those who have not yet seen this:

 http://www.opendns.com/

 They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.


hurrah :( cause obviously everything in the world using dns is a browser?
:( As a note, some other folks do this as well:

www.paxfire.com
nominum perhaps as well?

:( Seems really, really dumb to me, since everything is NOT (surprised?) a
web browser :( I wonder what happens when it tries to correct my enum
dns requests? Be cautious that some largish provider's dns cache's might
be doing this as well 'soon' despite engineering folks saying 'gosh that
seems like a very poor plan...' :(

'fun'!


Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread WONG, Yuen-Fung

Sometimes earlier this year someone announced this 128/1 and caused heavy 
loading to our routers to rebuild the CEF. 
Would anyone filter out this route (and other similar routes such as 0/1, 
128/1, 0/2, 64/2,  up to /4, for example) as bogus routes?

Thanks.
--yf


RE: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Joseph Jackson
Title: RE: Sitefinder II, the sequel...






Nice troll.

-Original Message-
From:  Gerry Boudreaux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Mon Jul 10 06:45:33 2006
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Sitefinder II, the sequel...


It is not VeriSign this time.

For those who have not yet seen this:

http://www.opendns.com/

They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.

From their FAQ:
--
Why is OpenDNS smarter?

We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if
you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to
craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we provide
search results for you to choose from.

How does OpenDNS make money?

OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements
alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide
additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service.
---










Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Mark Jeftovic




Christopher L. Morrow wrote:


:( Seems really, really dumb to me, since everything is NOT (surprised?) a
web browser :( I wonder what happens when it tries to correct my enum
dns requests? Be cautious that some largish provider's dns cache's might
be doing this as well 'soon' despite engineering folks saying 'gosh that
seems like a very poor plan...' :(

'fun'!



All of the arguments I've heard against this idea today apply well and 
good to the context of a sitefinder, but the simple fact that this is an 
application oriented enhancement to DNS resolvers fall on deaf ears.


David has already responded that people can configure their resolver 
service to return NXDOMAINs instead and nobody here has acknowledged it.


The more I see people laugh at this, the more I'm convinced this idea 
has legs.


(and if anybody is wondering, I have no affiliation with it.)

 I just see a lot of the grief caused by phishers, and alot of the spam 
crap sites clogging the net and it's nice to see somebody taking a fresh 
approach, doing something about it and adding another avenue of 
mitigation to the equation.


-mark

(P.S. One of the reasons I'm behind this so much is because David has 
been a long time participant in the DNSbl.org project and I know he's a 
white hat DNS guy trying to fight the good fight, so when I look at 
this project, I see Dave's track record behind it.)


--
Mark Jeftovic [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Founder  President, easyDNS Technologies Inc.
ph. +1-(416)-535-8672 ext 225
fx. +1-(866) 273-2892


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Gerry Boudreaux



On Jul 10, 2006, at 10:47 AM, David Ulevitch wrote:


On Jul 10, 2006, at 6:44 AM, Gerry Boudreaux wrote:


For those who have not yet seen this:
http://www.opendns.com/
They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you.


I'm happy to answer any and all questions off-list but I want to  
point out one aspect that hasn't quite been messaged correctly. A  
big point being missed is the addition of if you want.


We have written this as a recursive dns service that can do  
different things to different IPs.  You quote from our FAQ but you  
leave out the cluefull parts of the FAQ so this is one that's  
important:



How do I turn off phishing protection or typo correction?

If you want to use OpenDNS but do not want phishing protection  
and/or typo correction, you may ask us to disable that protection  
for you.
Currently, setting these preferences requires an OpenDNS team  
member. In the future, you may manage this preference yourself,  
if registered. Registration will be free, and not required to use  
the service. This preference will be offered first for members  
with a static IP address, and then for those with dynamic IP  
addresses.


So if you want standard NXDOMAIN, that's fine.  Happy to do it.   
Different strokes for different folks.  That's the whole idea.


We're not new at this, or looking to make a quick buck by annoying  
you with ads.  I recommend giving it a try and letting me know your  
thoughts.  The idea of both building an intelligent recursive dns  
server and a recursive DNS service are both a long time in the  
making and make a lot of sense.  Perhaps we can work on our  
messaging to more technical audiences. :-)


Best,
David Ulevitch



I stand corrected. After reading further, it does appear to provide a  
useful service that many will find meets/exceeds their needs..


Thanks


Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Jul 10, 2006, at 9:48 PM, WONG, Yuen-Fung wrote:

Sometimes earlier this year someone announced this 128/1 and caused  
heavy loading to our routers to rebuild the CEF.
Would anyone filter out this route (and other similar routes such  
as 0/1, 128/1, 0/2, 64/2,  up to /4, for example) as bogus routes?


Would anyone not filter those routes?  Why wouldn't you filter to /7?

Actually, I take that back.  Why wouldn't you just get a feed from  
Cymru http://www.cymru.com/Bogons/index.html ??


--
TTFN,
patrick


Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Jul 10, 2006, at 10:18 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Mon, 10 Jul 2006 22:00:11 EDT, Patrick W. Gilmore said:


On Jul 10, 2006, at 9:48 PM, WONG, Yuen-Fung wrote:


Sometimes earlier this year someone announced this 128/1 and caused
heavy loading to our routers to rebuild the CEF.
Would anyone filter out this route (and other similar routes such
as 0/1, 128/1, 0/2, 64/2,  up to /4, for example) as bogus  
routes?


Would anyone not filter those routes?  Why wouldn't you filter to /7?


Every growing season, a new crop of network engineers falls fresh from
the tree, and must be picked up, polished, and clue imparted on the
way to market.


Well, then don't snip the most important clue in the post:

Actually, I take that back.  Why wouldn't you just get a feed from  
Cymru http://www.cymru.com/Bogons/index.html ??


:-)

--
TTFN,
patrick


Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread Jerry Pasker




Actually, I take that back.  Why wouldn't you just get a feed from 
Cymru http://www.cymru.com/Bogons/index.html ??




Because you fear that their routers that distribute the feed could 
become own3d and used to cause a massive DoS by filtering out some 
networks?


You asked.   And I use their route feed.  :-)

I figure it a problem occurs, 1)I won't be the only one that has that 
problem 2)I'll hear about it on NANOG.


I figure the minute risk is worth the conveniencethe chances of 
their routers getting 0wn3d are probably about the same as my routers 
getting 0wn3d.  The chances of it happening aren't zero, but probably 
pretty small.  Enough so that it sure beats editing the BOGON list 
manually!


-Jerry



Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Jul 10, 2006, at 10:56 PM, Jerry Pasker wrote:

Actually, I take that back.  Why wouldn't you just get a feed from  
Cymru http://www.cymru.com/Bogons/index.html ??


Because you fear that their routers that distribute the feed could  
become own3d and used to cause a massive DoS by filtering out some  
networks?


Then use the static list, just be sure to update it frequently.



You asked.   And I use their route feed.  :-)

I figure it a problem occurs, 1)I won't be the only one that has  
that problem 2)I'll hear about it on NANOG.


I figure the minute risk is worth the conveniencethe chances of  
their routers getting 0wn3d are probably about the same as my  
routers getting 0wn3d.  The chances of it happening aren't zero,  
but probably pretty small.  Enough so that it sure beats editing  
the BOGON list manually!


I'd guess the Cymru team is less likely to be hax0r'ed.  But that's  
just 'cause I'm afraid of them.  (Especially if Rob's had coffee  
recently.  Which means I'm always afraid of them. :)


--
TTFN,
patrick


APRICOT 2007 Call for Papers

2006-07-10 Thread Jonny Martin


Hi All.

The APRICOT 2007 call for papers is now open, as per the following.

Cheers,
Jonny Martin
APRICOT Program Committee


---

Asia Pacific Regional Internet Conference on Operational Technologies  
(APRICOT)

Bali, Indonesia 21st Feb - 2nd March 2007
http://www.2007.apricot.net

Call for Papers

The APRICOT 2007 Program Committee is now seeking contributors to the  
program. This is the main call for Presentations  Tutorials before  
the final program is fixed.  We would like to give people the  
opportunity to submit their proposals early and to encourage people  
in the Asia Pacific region who have not previously presented their  
work to do so.


We are looking for people who would like to:

* Offer a technical tutorial on an appropriate topic; and/or
* Participate in the technical conference sessions as
   a speaker; and/or
* Convene and chair a Birds of a Feather (BOF) session.


CONFERENCE MILESTONES
-

Call for Papers Opens:  1 July 2006
Deadline for Speaker Submissions:  30 October  2006
First Draft Program Published: 15 November 2006
Final Program Published:   15 January  2007

PROGRAM MATERIAL


APRICOT 2007 will be arranged into six operational streams, each of  
which will contain a number of conference tracks and related  
tutorials.   This streamed approach is designed to foster operational  
communities within the Asia Pacific region.  Each stream will take  
place in the same area providing opportunity for people do further  
discuss and network with peers.


Streams for APRICOT 2007 are:

1.  Routing Operations
IPv4 and IPv6 Routing, APNIC Routing and IPv6 Technical SIG, MPLS,  
Backbone operations.


2.  Services Operations
DNS, VOIP, ENUM, IDN, IDC, content and other services, APNIC DNS SIG.

3.  Security Operations
NSP-Sec, DDoS, Security Operations, Anti-SPAM, Anti-Malware.

4.  Internet Provider Relationships
IXP Operations, Peering, APNIC IX SIG.

5.  Access Technologies
Wireless, WiMax, Metro Ethernet, DSL, Broadband access aggregation.

6.  APNIC Stream
APNIC's NIR, Database, Policy SIGs.


TUTORIALS

Tutorials are full-day workshops which focus on a particular subject  
in-depth. They may be presented by a single Instructor, or a team of  
instructors working together. Tutorial Instructors are encouraged to  
also sign up to be a Speaker in the Technical Conference Program as  
well.  You can sign up to give a tutorial and/or conference session  
presentation by following the instructions at the end of this message  
for signing up as a speaker or instructor.


Tutorial topics which have successful in the past, or have been  
requested for this year are:


  - Network security, IPSec, Auditing/Forensics, DDoS Mitigation,  
VoIP Security
  - Address planning, conservation, responsibility and migration to  
IPv6

  - High performance IP backbone routing and management
  - BGP MultiHoming
  - MPLS
  - IPv6 implementation
  - Network planning, management and traffic engineering
  - Internet exchanges, construction, peering and collocation
  - Operations, NOC, Helpdesk and other support aspects
  - BIND, DNSSEC, Split Horizon DNS, and Reverse and multilingual DNS
  - Broadband first/last mile access technologies
  - Mobile and wireless technologies
  - Content, Applications, streaming and multimedia infrastructure
  - VoIP, Unified messaging, scaling e-mail infrastructure,  
Asterisk, etc.
  - Hosted Essential Services (mail, DNS, etc), Server scaling, Open  
source

  - Quantitative Analysis for Internet Public Policy

The program committee will consider proposals for tutorials in any of  
these areas, and also in new areas. There will be two days of  
Tutorials. Tutorials last 1/2 day or a full day and can cater to  
beginner through to advanced audiences.  Tutorial days are typically  
split into four 1.5 hour sessions.


If you have an idea for a tutorial subject that is not listed, please  
feel free to submit it to us.


TECHNICAL CONFERENCE SESSIONS

The Main Conference Program for 2006 will be made up of two days,  
with three streams each day.  In addition there will be a stream  
focused on local (Indonesian) internet issues.


Each stream will consist of four 1.5 hour sessions, with each having  
three or four presentations.  This allows 20-30mins per presenter.


Sessions are chaired by persons of appropriate expertise in the  
subject matter of the session and will include ample time for  
questions from the audience.  Successful presentations from past  
APRICOTs have covered topics relevant to current operational  
deployments or new technologies not yet in wide deployment.


Proposals for conference presentations are invited for topics fitting  
into the six streams outlined above.  If you would like to give a  
presentation at one or more of the sessions, follow the instructions  
at the end of this message for signing up as a speaker or instructor.



CFP 

Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread John Kristoff

On Mon, 10 Jul 2006 21:56:27 -0500
Jerry Pasker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Because you fear that their routers that distribute the feed could 
 become own3d and used to cause a massive DoS by filtering out some 
 networks?

Someone in the NANOG community, I forget who now, had the sensible
suggestion that you create a filter list based on the bogon list at
the time you setup your feed.  You use that to limit what you will
accept from Cymru.  Since bogon blocks will only get allocated, the
worst that could happen is the breaking of a recently allocated bogon
network.  Even if you don't update your filter list for the next 5
years the damage is likely to be minimal.

John


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Steven M. Bellovin

I'll demur --- I don't much like it, for several reasons.

The first is that it *does* present a different view of the One True
Tree.  I've been saying for years -- among other things, in the context of
Sitefinder, alternate roots, and other things -- that the DNS was designed
under the assumption that there's one namespace.  Anything that presents
different results will result in confusion.

The second is the precedent that's set -- who gets to decide what zones
are excluded from the tree?  OpenDNS?  Sure -- and to whom do they
listen?  Are any sites to be ruled out on political grounds?
Ideological?  Not today, sure, and (I assume) not by OpenDNS -- but what
if some misguided legislature passes some law?  Bear in mind that *by U.S.
law*, libraries that receive federal funding *must* install certain kinds
of filters.

The third is that not all the world is a web site.  I send email, do IM,
ftp, ssh, SIP, imaps, pop3s, and assorted other weird protocols.  (I'm
having trouble doing SIP from my hotel tonight.  I wonder if that's a
coincidence.  The server worked just fine from the IETF venue a few hours
ago.)  OpenDNS, like Sitefinder before it, is optimized for web users.

A fourth is that most consumers don't have a realistic choice; they use
whatever DNS server their ISP gives them.  Furthermore, they have little
choice of ISP.  In the U.S., people are lucky if they have two choices,
DSL from the local monopoly telco or cable modem service from the local
monopoly cable TV company.  You might not like the service; you may get it
anyway.  (Yes, I read their instructions how individuals can start
using the service.  I frankly don't believe that that will happen at a
large enough scale to make a viable business.) This doesn't apply, of
course, to corporate decisions regarding the employee experience, but that
doesn't strike me as the market this is aimed at. (Their privacy policy
appears decent, but I couldn't tell if they build up user profiles which
they use for their ads.  The Privacy Policy didn't seem to say, one way or
another; the Terms of Service requires accurate registration instructions,
which is sometimes done for profile-based advertising.  I can't tell, nor
do I know what they can or can't look our mothers in the eye about, to
use their phrase.)

Fifth, the service doesn't work properly in the presence of DNSsec.  They
can't return proper NXT records, nor can they realistically sign their own
responses except for certain *very* common typos.

Yes, this is better than Sitefinder, because it's not forced on the entire
Internet.  However, it shares many of the same flaws.


Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...

2006-07-10 Thread Patrick W. Gilmore


On Jul 10, 2006, at 11:40 PM, Steven M. Bellovin wrote:


I'll demur --- I don't much like it, for several reasons.


[SNIP - several good points.]

Yes, this is better than Sitefinder, because it's not forced on the  
entire

Internet.  However, it shares many of the same flaws.


I'm not going to use the service either, but for different reasons  
than you state.  And it does have many of the same flaws as  
Sitefinder.


But Sitefinder had only one fatal flaw: The Lack Of Choice.

Obviously that flaw is not shared.


Of course, everyone should feel free to espouse their opinions on the  
service, and use it or not, and try to persuade others to use it or  
not.  But just like any other service, software, protocol, or other  
_optional_ choice in running your network (or home computer), we will  
just have to let the market decide.  Chances are, there's enough  
Internet to go around for everyone, whether they use the service or not.


--
TTFN,
patrick


Re: Best practices inquiry: filtering 128/1

2006-07-10 Thread Rob Thomas


I'd guess the Cymru team is less likely to be hax0r'ed.  But that's  
just 'cause I'm afraid of them.  (Especially if Rob's had coffee  
recently.  Which means I'm always afraid of them. :)


Muahaha!  :)

--
Rob Thomas
Team Cymru
http://www.cymru.com/
ASSERT(coffee != empty);