Re: Standard prefix length filtering

2007-09-19 Thread Raymond Macharia





You should not have any issues with a /22, most providers will accept
/24 as the maximum length. refer to http://www.nanog.org/filter.html

Regards

Raymond

chk 543 wrote:
Is there a standard prefix length most providers filter
on, or is there a way to find out what each provider filters on? We
have been assigned a /22 and are wondering if we will have any issues
with this block.
  
   
  Fussy? Opinionated? Impossible to please? Perfect. Join
Yahoo!'s user panel and lay it on us.





Re: Question on Loosely Synchronized Router Clocks

2007-09-19 Thread bmanning

 top posting to keep you alert!

 there are folks who syncronize clocks so that logs make sense.
 and those that do, tend to pick a common TZ...  there is nothing
 like syncronizing logs from routers in Nepal, India, China, and LA
 UTC can be your friend...  

 wrt acces to clock source - i'd be happy to have the httpd server 
 code pulled out and adding a GPS/802.11 timesource to the platform
 of joy.  of course presuming that a router clock is ammenable to 
 an external discipline source.  Many PC's are not...

--bill


On Tue, Sep 18, 2007 at 02:40:16PM -0500, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
 
 Thus spake Xin Liu [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sorry for the confusion. Let me clarify.
 
 We are interested in a number of questions:
 1. Can we assume loosely synchronized router clocks in the
 Internet, or we have to make absolutely no assumption about
 router clocks at all?
 
 That assumption is _generally_ true, but not often enough that you can rely 
 on it.
 
 2. If the router clocks are indeed loosely synchronized, what is
 the granularity we can assume? Particularly, we are interested in
 whether we can assume router clocks are synchronized within
 10 minutes.
 
 My experience is they'll either be within a few seconds or off by several 
 days to years.  There's not much middle ground.
 
 3. It's always possible that a router's clock goes wrong. In
 practice, how often does this happen?
 
 It's unlikely to go wrong to any noticeable degree _if it was ever 
 correct in the first place_.  However, many people do not bother setting 
 the clocks at all (which will often result in a clock that's off by a 
 decade or more), or intentionally set them to be wrong.  A lot of folks had 
 to set their clocks back a few years around Y2k, for instance.
 
 S
 
 Stephen Sprunk God does not play dice.  --Albert Einstein
 CCIE #3723 God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
 K5SSSdice at every possible opportunity. --Stephen Hawking 
 


RE: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread michael.dillon

 When I wrote my book, I mostly looked at Cisco for this, and 
 apart from Cisco to FreeBSD and Linux. The logic is that on a 
 Cisco, you can build a good tunnel box (6to4 or manual 
 tunnels) on a C7200 or some other box that has a decent CPU 
 that can do the tunneling in software. Quite possibly a 
 Juniper can do the same with hardware support (although I 
 don't know that and it's also very possible that they can't 
 do it in hardware or with decent speed in software) but there 
 are no cheap(er) Juniper boxes that are suitable for 
 deployment as a 5 - 200 Mbps tunnel box, in my opinion.

Are you saying that 6to4 relay servers should be dedicated to that task?
I.e. you should either dedicate a pair of routers per PoP or set up a
couple of BSD/Linux boxes per PoP?

--Michael Dillon


Re: Question on Loosely Synchronized Router Clocks

2007-09-19 Thread Jeff McAdams
Stephen Sprunk wrote:
 ... is it reasonable to assume clock synchronization in the rest
 of our design?

 In general, it is not.  I can't think of any existing protocol that
 does, actually.

Kerberos.
-- 
Jeff McAdams
They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a
little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
   -- Benjamin Franklin



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


RE: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread michael.dillon

 Just stumbled upon this article
http://www.networkworld.com/news/tech/2007/090507-tech-uodate.html

Suggested here is that Dual Stack is more attractive than tunneling. Is
the advise here based on real life experience or is it a matter of what
is good for the goose may not be good for the gander?

The article is written for enterprise network administrators, not for
ISPs. If you are an ISP, the two main options are to dual-stack or to
use MPLS with 6PE. Even if your network does not have an MPLS core
today, you should still consider whether it makes sense to use MPLS with
6PE as your migration path to IPv6. Every network is different so there
is really no panacea here.

As for tunnels, I expect that everybody uses them somewhere in the
network. There are lots of different kinds of tunnels, more than
mentioned in the article. For ISP purposes, you could build an IPv6
overlay network instead of either dual-stacking or MPLS with 6PE. For
small to midsize ISPs this may make a lot of sense. For larger ISPs,
they will likely do some of this to accommodate their 2nd and 3rd tier
PoP locations. The important thing about tunnels is to make sure that
they are well-designed and well-maintained. The most important aspect of
maintaining a tunnel, is making sure that you get rid of it when it is
no longer the best solution.

MPLS is based on tunneling. Lots of broadband access is based on
tunnels. Pseudo-Wire Emulation is based on tunnels.

--Michael Dillon


Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Iljitsch van Beijnum


On 18-sep-2007, at 23:51, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Tue, 18 Sep 2007 23:29:38 +0200, Iljitsch van Beijnum said:

they can't do it in hardware or with decent speed in software) but
there are no cheap(er) Juniper boxes that are suitable for deployment
as a 5 - 200 Mbps tunnel box, in my opinion.


I presume your thinking is that by the time you get to 200Mbps of  
tunneled

stuff, it's time to get native mode turned up?


No need to wait that long... Native is always the best way to go if  
possible.


Honestly, I haven't considered the possiblity of someone needing more  
than a couple hundred megabits worth of tunnel traffic.


What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread NetSecGuy

:~ whois 97.81.31.19
Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.

Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this
address space?  I can't seem to find any info about the range, beyond
registered but unallocated.   I figured whois would at least return
something about it not being allocated.

Is this hijacked space?


Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Iljitsch van Beijnum


On 19-sep-2007, at 11:58, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Are you saying that 6to4 relay servers should be dedicated to that  
task?


No, of course not. However, even though today IPv6 traffic is fairly  
minimal for pretty much everyone, it has the potential to grow  
quickly now that more stuff comes with IPv6 support out of the box.  
If someone then adds an  record to a service that generates a lot  
of traffic, a noticeable amount of traffic can move from IPv4 to IPv6  
over night.


So I wouldn't be comfortable doing any form of IPv6 that is limited  
to, say, 200 Mbps on a router that can handle many gigabits worth of  
IPv4 traffic. That way, if more than a few percent of the traffic  
moves from IPv4 to IPv6, you're in trouble.


Note that this equally applies to tunnel en/decapsulation and regular  
IPv6 forwarding if those are not hardware accelerated.


However, if you have a box that has the same IPv6 as IPv4  
capabilities, you won't have any trouble. And if you have a somewhat  
limited box handle IPv6 and then IPv6 grows beyond the capabilities  
of that box, at least your IPv4 traffic isn't affected.



I.e. you should either dedicate a pair of routers per PoP or set up a
couple of BSD/Linux boxes per PoP?


No need to do tunneling at leaf nodes (i.e., ones where all the  
traffic goes into one direction) and if you have at least two in your  
network one location can be backup for another, so then one per  
location would be enough. If I had some old 7200s lying around I'd  
use those, in locations where replacing drives isn't a huge deal a  
BSD box (Linux if you insist) would be a good choice because they  
give you a bigger CPU for your money.


But doing it on non-dedicated routers is fine as well as long as  
you're sure an excess of IPv6 traffic isn't going to cause problems.


Re: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread David Coulson


# whois  97.81.31.19   0.0% 1   
58.3  58.3  58.3  58.3   0.0?

Charter Communications NETBLK-CHARTER-NET (NET-97-80-0-0-1)
 97.80.0.0 - 97.90.255.255
Charter Communications KNG-TN-97-81-24 (NET-97-81-24-0-1)
 97.81.24.0 - 97.81.31.255

# ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2007-09-18 19:10
# Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database.

NetSecGuy wrote:

:~ whois 97.81.31.19
Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.

Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this
address space?  I can't seem to find any info about the range, beyond
registered but unallocated.   I figured whois would at least return
something about it not being allocated.

Is this hijacked space?
  


RE: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread Scott Morris

My whois program returns:


97.81.31.19
Host unreachable

97.81.24.0 - 97.81.31.255

Charter Communications
12405 Powerscourt Dr.
St. Louis
MO
63131
United States

IPAddressing
+1-314-288-3889
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Abuse:
+1-314-288-3111
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

KNG-TN-97-81-24
Created: 2007-04-11
Updated: 2007-04-11
Source: whois.arin.net 

Perhaps a function of how lookups are being done?  *shrug*

 
Scott


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
NetSecGuy
Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 10:29 AM
To: nanog@merit.edu
Subject: What's the real issue here?


:~ whois 97.81.31.19
Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.

Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this address
space?  I can't seem to find any info about the range, beyond
registered but unallocated.   I figured whois would at least return
something about it not being allocated.

Is this hijacked space?



Re: Standard prefix length filtering

2007-09-19 Thread Joe Provo

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007 at 09:03:35AM +0100, Andy Davidson wrote:
 On 19 Sep 2007, at 06:22, chk 543 wrote:
 Is there a standard prefix length most providers filter on, or is  
 there a way to find out what each provider filters on? We have been  
 assigned a /22 and are wondering if we will have any issues with  
 this block.
 
 There are no hard and fast rules, but a general rule is the more you  
 de-aggregate the more problems you are going to have, so unless you  
 have a very good reason not to, announce the /22 and nothing longer.

...and if you think you have a reason to do so, carefully consider
if the shorter prefix needs to be visibly globally or not.  If you
still are intent on deaggregating on a global scale and wish to
guarantee no problems, send the deaggregates in addition to the
aggregate such that you will still be visible to more-specific filters.

Cheers,

Joe

-- 
 RSUC / GweepNet / Spunk / FnB / Usenix / SAGE


Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Adrian Chadd

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

 location would be enough. If I had some old 7200s lying around I'd  
 use those, in locations where replacing drives isn't a huge deal a  
 BSD box (Linux if you insist) would be a good choice because they  
 give you a bigger CPU for your money.

As someone who is building little compact flash and USB flash based
BSD boxes for various tasks, I can quite happily say its entirely
possible to build diskless based Linux/BSD routers which are upgraded
about as easy as upgrading a Cisco router (ie, copy over new image,
run save-config script, reboot.) Its been that way for quite some
time.

If there's interest I'll hack up a FreeBSD nanobsd image with ipv6
support, a routing daemon (whatever people think is good enough)
and whatever other stuff is enough to act as a 6to4 gateway.
You too can build diskless core2duo software routers for USD $1k.




Adrian



Re: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread Trent Lloyd


Hi,

On 19/09/2007, at 4:28 PM, NetSecGuy wrote:



:~ whois 97.81.31.19
Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.

Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this
address space?  I can't seem to find any info about the range, beyond
registered but unallocated.   I figured whois would at least return
something about it not being allocated.

Is this hijacked space?



Please note that this error is actually being returned by the 'whois'  
program because it is out of date and does not know what registrar  
this IP range was allocated to yet


quads:~ lathiat$ whois -h whois.arin.net 97.81.31.19
Charter Communications NETBLK-CHARTER-NET (NET-97-80-0-0-1)
  97.80.0.0 - 97.90.255.255
Charter Communications KNG-TN-97-81-24 (NET-97-81-24-0-1)
  97.81.24.0 - 97.81.31.255

# ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2007-09-18 19:10
# Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database.
quads:~ lathiat$

Regards,
Trent



Re: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread Joe Provo

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007 at 10:28:52AM -0400, NetSecGuy wrote:
 
 :~ whois 97.81.31.19
 Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.
 
 Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this
[snip]

You are running some old version of whois - thanks for providing 
no OS or anything. It quite cleearly told you ityself that it is
in need of upgrading, and the specifics will vary based on what
the heck you are running.

Perhaps a pointy-clicky client is more your speed? the ARIN web
interface would tell you in this instance, and the geektools.com
lookup is fairly bright about looking at multiple registries.

-- 
 RSUC / GweepNet / Spunk / FnB / Usenix / SAGE


Re: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread David Barak


--- NetSecGuy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 :~ whois 97.81.31.19
 Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this
 program.
 
 Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do
 lookups for this
 address space?  I can't seem to find any info about
 the range, beyond
 registered but unallocated.   I figured whois
 would at least return
 something about it not being allocated.
 
 Is this hijacked space?

Sounds like you have a bad whois client.  The web
whois at arin.net shows that it's allocated to
Charter.



David Barak
Need Geek Rock?  Try The Franchise: 
http://www.listentothefranchise.com


   

Looking for a deal? Find great prices on flights and hotels with Yahoo! 
FareChase.
http://farechase.yahoo.com/


Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Seth Mattinen


Adrian Chadd wrote:

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

location would be enough. If I had some old 7200s lying around I'd  
use those, in locations where replacing drives isn't a huge deal a  
BSD box (Linux if you insist) would be a good choice because they  
give you a bigger CPU for your money.


As someone who is building little compact flash and USB flash based
BSD boxes for various tasks, I can quite happily say its entirely
possible to build diskless based Linux/BSD routers which are upgraded
about as easy as upgrading a Cisco router (ie, copy over new image,
run save-config script, reboot.) Its been that way for quite some
time.

If there's interest I'll hack up a FreeBSD nanobsd image with ipv6
support, a routing daemon (whatever people think is good enough)
and whatever other stuff is enough to act as a 6to4 gateway.
You too can build diskless core2duo software routers for USD $1k.



What about Soekris hardware? I don't have any personal experience with 
it, but it looks very appealing to build load balancers/routers out of, 
and quite inexpensive.


~Seth


12u Colo+power in Level3, Orlando, TOMORROW

2007-09-19 Thread david raistrick



Guys,

I hate to send this to nanog, and please direct all replies offlistbut 
this is a flat out last ditch effort to keep from losing a customer.



I need about 12u of space @ 380 S. Lake Destiny Rd, Orlando FL and AC 
power for it (details on that not yet known, 10 dell PE1950s), and I need 
it tomorrow.



This is the Level3 Gateway colo facility in Orlando.


We can do daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, whatever, just have to get these 
boxes online.  Other facilities are not an option unless you can also 
provide a 1G crossconnect from the L3 building by tomorrow. ;)



Root problem is that we got caught with no power...and L3 has no more 
power to give. :(



thanks, and sorry for the offtopic.



---
david raistrickhttp://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.expita.com/nomime.html



Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Adrian Chadd

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007, Seth Mattinen wrote:

 If there's interest I'll hack up a FreeBSD nanobsd image with ipv6
 support, a routing daemon (whatever people think is good enough)
 and whatever other stuff is enough to act as a 6to4 gateway.
 You too can build diskless core2duo software routers for USD $1k.
 
 
 What about Soekris hardware? I don't have any personal experience with 
 it, but it looks very appealing to build load balancers/routers out of, 
 and quite inexpensive.

Good for some things. You can get bigger things for ~ $1k in a 1ru
formfactor that take single-core or dual-core CPUs depending on what
you need. (I think the latest whitebox wholesaler was Supermicro who
were pushing AUD $700 1ru barebones 300mm deep servers with an intel
motherboard. Add RAM+CPU+flash, shake and stir.)

How much traffic can a modern intel board with a core 2 duo handle
with $EL_GENERIC_UNIX_OS ?



Adrian



Re: What's the real issue here?

2007-09-19 Thread NetSecGuy

Point taken.

I assumed my version of whois was up to date and my google results
only showed it being unallocated.

FWIW, OSX my default whois was 4.7.17, which I assumed was up to date.
 Updated to 4.7.20 and charter appears.

Apologies for the time waster.



On 9/19/07, Joe Provo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, Sep 19, 2007 at 10:28:52AM -0400, NetSecGuy wrote:
 
  :~ whois 97.81.31.19
  Unknown AS number or IP network. Please upgrade this program.
 
  Is this a function of whois hardcoded to no do lookups for this
 [snip]

 You are running some old version of whois - thanks for providing
 no OS or anything. It quite cleearly told you ityself that it is
 in need of upgrading, and the specifics will vary based on what
 the heck you are running.

 Perhaps a pointy-clicky client is more your speed? the ARIN web
 interface would tell you in this instance, and the geektools.com
 lookup is fairly bright about looking at multiple registries.

 --
  RSUC / GweepNet / Spunk / FnB / Usenix / SAGE



Re: Going dual-stack, how do apps behave and what to do as an operator (Was: Apple Airport Extreme IPv6 problems?)

2007-09-19 Thread Adrian Chadd

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007, Alex Thurlow wrote:

 How much traffic can a modern intel board with a core 2 duo handle
 with $EL_GENERIC_UNIX_OS ?

 The PCI-Express bus tops out at 2.5 Gbps I believe, and they (Vyatta 
 router salespeople to be specific) say you should be able to reach 
 that.  At 850 Mbps, my Intel Core 2 Duo running Quagga/IPtables (with a 
 decent number of firewall rules) on Gentoo only hits about 30% CPU 
 usage.  With that, it sound like you could hit the 2.5Gbps if you had 
 the connection.

What pps are you seeing on that?



Adrian



Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread W. Kevin Hunt
I'm in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn't die,
actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.

Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have to L3
are busy...

 

 



Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread Jerry B. Altzman


on 2007-09-19 13:25 W. Kevin Hunt said the following:
I’m in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn’t die, 
actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.


Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have to 
L3 are busy...


Same same for our client who's co-loed in the Bwing facility in NYC. 
Traceroutes die:

18  p6-0.c0.ftwo.broadwing.net (216.140.17.53)  161.712 ms  158.098 ms  158.154 
ms
19  p4-0.c0.atln.broadwing.net (216.140.17.114)  174.425 ms  178.960 ms  
177.797 ms
20  p3-0.c0.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.109)  188.125 ms  187.199 ms  188.288 
ms
21  p0-2-0.a1.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.90)  187.539 ms  190.421 ms  
185.878 ms

different point A, same point Z:

23  p4-0.c0.atln.broadwing.net (216.140.17.114)  145.159 ms  143.587 ms  
145.530 ms
24  p3-0.c0.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.109)  159.735 ms  161.113 ms  159.258 
ms
25  * * *
26  * * *
27  * * *
28  * * *
29  * * *

and all the usual NOC numbers are either busy or fast-busy (!)

It's probably not a total melt-down, as our voice PRIs there are all 
still OK.


//jbaltz
--
jerry b. altzman[EMAIL PROTECTED] www.jbaltz.com
thank you for contributing to the heat death of the universe.


Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread Ross Vandegrift

On Wed, Sep 19, 2007 at 12:25:53PM -0500, W. Kevin Hunt wrote:
 I'm in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn't die,
 actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.
 
 Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have to L3
 are busy...

Seeing the same exact thing in Newark, DE.

Ross


Level 3 in Ohio

2007-09-19 Thread Marshall Eubanks


Is anyone reporting Level3 outages in Ohio or DC ?

One of my clients is down, and L3 is not answering the phones (!)

traceroute 65.89.42.1

(From Cogent in Tyson's Corner)

traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
1  dmz-mct2.multicasttech.com (63.105.122.1)  0.367 ms  0.265 ms   
0.238 ms
2  g0-7.na21.b002176-1.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.99.206.153)   
0.598 ms  0.548 ms  0.529 ms
3  g2-1-3587.core01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.20.32.13)  0.862 ms   
0.834 ms  0.740 ms
4  t4-1.mpd01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.158)  0.801 ms   
0.879 ms *
5  v3493.mpd01.dca02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.2)  1.328 ms  1.311  
ms  1.247 ms
6  t1-4.mpd01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.162)  1.693 ms   
1.598 ms  1.605 ms
7  g4-0-3490.core01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.225)  1.411  
ms  1.453 ms  1.552 ms
8  oc48-6-0-2.edge2.Washington3.Level3.net (4.68.127.9)  1.577 ms   
1.588 ms  16.498 ms
9  ae-44-99.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.198)  2.766 ms  
ae-24-79.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.70)  3.282 ms  
ae-34-89.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.134)  2.808 ms

time out

Cox Cable in Northern Virginia
[TME-Laptop-2:~/Movies/NoisiVision] tme% traceroute 65.89.42.1
traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
1  * * *
2  ip70-179-104-1.dc.dc.cox.net (70.179.104.1)  14.989 ms  11.563 ms   
11.782 ms
3  ip68-100-1-161.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.1.161)  18.078 ms  12.329 ms   
12.036 ms
4  ip68-100-0-1.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.1)  13.368 ms  12.301 ms   
11.960 ms

5  mrfddsrj01-ge110.rd.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.161)  12.504 ms  11.729 ms *
6  xe-9-2-0.edge1.washington1.level3.net (4.79.228.61)  59.189 ms   
12.721 ms  11.749 ms
7  ae-44-99.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.198)  13.502 ms   
13.389 ms ae-34-89.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.134)  14.290 ms

time out

(Note that both trace routes appear to be flapping at the last  
reported hop.


Regards
Marshall


RE: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread Brian Knoll \(TTNET\)

Same thing in Chicago.

Brian Knoll



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Ross Vandegrift
Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 12:34 PM
To: W. Kevin Hunt
Cc: nanog@merit.edu
Subject: Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?


On Wed, Sep 19, 2007 at 12:25:53PM -0500, W. Kevin Hunt wrote:
 I'm in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn't
die,
 actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.
 
 Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have
to L3
 are busy...

Seeing the same exact thing in Newark, DE.

Ross


Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread up

On Wed, 19 Sep 2007, Jerry B. Altzman wrote:


 on 2007-09-19 13:25 W. Kevin Hunt said the following:
  I?m in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn?t die,
  actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.
 
  Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have to
  L3 are busy...

 Same same for our client who's co-loed in the Bwing facility in NYC.
 Traceroutes die:
  18  p6-0.c0.ftwo.broadwing.net (216.140.17.53)  161.712 ms  158.098 ms  
  158.154 ms
  19  p4-0.c0.atln.broadwing.net (216.140.17.114)  174.425 ms  178.960 ms  
  177.797 ms
  20  p3-0.c0.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.109)  188.125 ms  187.199 ms  
  188.288 ms
  21  p0-2-0.a1.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.90)  187.539 ms  190.421 ms  
  185.878 ms
 different point A, same point Z:
  23  p4-0.c0.atln.broadwing.net (216.140.17.114)  145.159 ms  143.587 ms  
  145.530 ms
  24  p3-0.c0.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.109)  159.735 ms  161.113 ms  
  159.258 ms
  25  * * *
  26  * * *
  27  * * *
  28  * * *
  29  * * *
 and all the usual NOC numbers are either busy or fast-busy (!)

 It's probably not a total melt-down, as our voice PRIs there are all
 still OK.

 //jbaltz
 --
 jerry b. altzman[EMAIL PROTECTED] www.jbaltz.com
 thank you for contributing to the heat death of the universe.

It just came up back here in SE PA.  Last time this happened, the
Broadwing 888 number was fast busy, as it was this time.  The Level 3
Corporate HQ numbers were all normal busy, probably just swamped with
calls from people like us.

Traceroute from my Verizon FIOS account initially looked like this:

traceroute to pil.net (207.7.198.3), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
 1  wireless_broadband_router (192.168.1.1)  1.146 ms  0.482 ms  0.464 ms
 2  l100.vfttp-40.phlapa.verizon-gni.net (72.94.48.1)  7.87 ms  6.712 ms
7.088 ms
 3  mail.pil.net (207.7.198.3)  15.164 ms !H

Then went to this, shortly before coming back up:

traceroute to 207.7.198.3 (207.7.198.3), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
 1  wireless_broadband_router (192.168.1.1)  1.237 ms  0.489 ms  0.436 ms
 2  l100.vfttp-40.phlapa.verizon-gni.net (72.94.48.1)  7.528 ms  9.455 ms
19.71 ms
 3  p1-1.lcr-04.phlapa.verizon-gni.net (130.81.59.102)  6.606 ms  18.624
ms  6.345 ms
 4  130.81.29.214 (130.81.29.214)  9.617 ms  7.354 ms  7.097 ms
 5  0.so-6-0-0.xl2.phl6.alter.net (152.63.3.81)  5.876 ms  7.501 ms  6.563
ms
 6  0.so-6-0-0.xl4.iad8.alter.net (152.63.0.130)  12.968 ms  11.937 ms
11.486 ms
 7  0.ge-7-0-0.br2.iad8.alter.net (152.63.41.157)  27.124 ms  17.941 ms
10.892 ms
 8  4.68.127.25 (4.68.127.25)  23.224 ms  11.511 ms  13.252 ms
 9  vlan99.csw4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.254)  24.319 ms
vlan79.csw2.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.126)  15.146 ms
vlan99.csw4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.254)  21.856 ms
10  ae-64-64.ebr4.washington1.level3.net (4.69.134.177)  16.428 ms
ae-84-84.ebr4.washington1.level3.net (4.69.134.185)  22.225 ms
ae-74-74.ebr4.washington1.level3.net (4.69.134.181)  15.351 ms
11  ae-4.ebr3.losangeles1.level3.net (4.69.132.81)  84.88 ms  84.218 ms
89.179 ms
12  ae-2.ebr3.sanjose1.level3.net (4.69.132.9)  93.175 ms  100.726 ms
91.776 ms
13  ae-83-83.csw3.sanjose1.level3.net (4.69.134.234)  93.029 ms  84.361 ms
98.956 ms
14  ae-33-89.car3.sanjose1.level3.net (4.68.18.133)  90.771 ms  217.911 ms
118.959 ms
15  te-4-1-73.rp0-1.snjsca13.level3.net (4.68.63.6)  85.783 ms * *
16  216.140.3.65 (216.140.3.65)  98.25 ms  96.062 ms  96.013 ms
17  * * *
18  * * *
19  p4-0.c0.atln.broadwing.net (216.140.17.114)  152.745 ms  150.813 ms
151.869 ms
20  * * *
21  p0-2-0.a1.wash.broadwing.net (216.140.8.90)  171.344 ms  170.289 ms
163.337 ms
22  216.140.8.238 (216.140.8.238)  171.446 ms  157.893 ms  162.619 ms
23  66-243-174-57.focaldata.net (66.243.174.57)  175.231 ms  177.866 ms
171.83 ms
24  * * *
25  * * *

James Smallacombe PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   
http://3.am
=



[Fwd: [Outages] FW: SMC INITIAL OUTAGE NOTIFICATION: MULTIPLE fBroadwing Markets]

2007-09-19 Thread virendra rode //

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

FYI -/

-  Original Message 
Subject: [Outages] FW: SMC INITIAL OUTAGE NOTIFICATION: MULTIPLE
fBroadwing  Markets
Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2007 12:50:58 -0500
From: W. Kevin Hunt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

City/State: Mobile, AL

Brief description of symptoms: .

Multiple internet customers down due BGP being removed off multiple
fBroadwing routers

Cause of outage/impairment:

BGP configuration removed

The outage began at:

13:00

The outage is affecting:

Multiple Customers

Number of Reports:

Unknown

The department currently working on this problem is:

Ops Eng/IP Core

The external department/Telco currently working on this problem is:

 None

Master Ticket number on this trouble:

2130326

Additional Comments/ETR: ..

The following routers are impacting:

a0-1-lsancaa1.bwng.log

a0-1-phnxazb1.bwng.log

a0-2-brkrdc.bwng.log

a0-2-brkrtx04.bwng.log

a0-2-dllstx02.bwng.log

a0-3-atlnga8a.bwng.log

a0-3-mdlyfla1.bwng.log

a0-4-bltmmda1.bwng.log

a0-4-nwrkdc.bwng.log

a0-4-nwrkdea1.bwng.log

a0-4-washdca1.bwng.log

a0-5-chcgil02.bwng.log

a0-5-cncnoha2.bwng.log

a0-6-nwaknja1.bwng.log

a0-6-nwyknya1.bwng.log

a0-7-slkcdc.bwng.log

a0-7-slkcuta2.bwng.log

a0-8-sttlwa01.bwng.log

a0-mplsmna2.bwng.log

a1-2-brkrdc.bwng.log

a1-7-slkcdc.bwng.log

rp0-1-snjcca13.bwng.log

rp0-2-dllstxri.bwng.log

rp0-4-asnbvaas.bwng.log

rp0-5-chcgilca.bwng.log






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Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread Sean Donelan


On Wed, 19 Sep 2007, W. Kevin Hunt wrote:

I'm in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn't die,
actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.


Looks like a change management Oops.  I'm sure they are putting things 
back as fast as they can.




Re: Level 3 in Ohio

2007-09-19 Thread Marshall Eubanks


It's back up in Ohio, as of 2:05 PM EDT.

On Sep 19, 2007, at 1:33 PM, Marshall Eubanks wrote:



Is anyone reporting Level3 outages in Ohio or DC ?

One of my clients is down, and L3 is not answering the phones (!)

traceroute 65.89.42.1

(From Cogent in Tyson's Corner)

traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
1  dmz-mct2.multicasttech.com (63.105.122.1)  0.367 ms  0.265 ms   
0.238 ms
2  g0-7.na21.b002176-1.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.99.206.153)   
0.598 ms  0.548 ms  0.529 ms
3  g2-1-3587.core01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.20.32.13)  0.862  
ms  0.834 ms  0.740 ms
4  t4-1.mpd01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.158)  0.801 ms   
0.879 ms *
5  v3493.mpd01.dca02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.2)  1.328 ms   
1.311 ms  1.247 ms
6  t1-4.mpd01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.162)  1.693 ms   
1.598 ms  1.605 ms
7  g4-0-3490.core01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.225)  1.411  
ms  1.453 ms  1.552 ms
8  oc48-6-0-2.edge2.Washington3.Level3.net (4.68.127.9)  1.577 ms   
1.588 ms  16.498 ms
9  ae-44-99.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.198)  2.766 ms  
ae-24-79.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.70)  3.282 ms  
ae-34-89.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.134)  2.808 ms

time out

Cox Cable in Northern Virginia
[TME-Laptop-2:~/Movies/NoisiVision] tme% traceroute 65.89.42.1
traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
1  * * *
2  ip70-179-104-1.dc.dc.cox.net (70.179.104.1)  14.989 ms  11.563  
ms  11.782 ms
3  ip68-100-1-161.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.1.161)  18.078 ms  12.329  
ms  12.036 ms
4  ip68-100-0-1.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.1)  13.368 ms  12.301 ms   
11.960 ms
5  mrfddsrj01-ge110.rd.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.161)  12.504 ms  11.729  
ms *
6  xe-9-2-0.edge1.washington1.level3.net (4.79.228.61)  59.189 ms   
12.721 ms  11.749 ms
7  ae-44-99.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.198)  13.502 ms   
13.389 ms ae-34-89.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.134)   
14.290 ms

time out

(Note that both trace routes appear to be flapping at the last  
reported hop.


Regards
Marshall




RE: Level 3 in Ohio

2007-09-19 Thread Mike Walter

I can ping 65.89.42.1 from here and it seems to be going through level3.


traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
 1  wookie-02.core..net ()  0.454 ms  0.458 ms  0.320 ms
 2  wookie-01-fe-2-0.core..net (xx)  0.678 ms  0.648 ms
0.559 ms
 3  ge-5-0-102.hsa2.Cincinnati1.Level3.net (63.210.xx)  0.826 ms
0.747 ms  1.742 ms
 4  so-5-0-0.mpls1.Cincinnati1.Level3.net (4.68.124.241)  0.819 ms
0.858 ms  1.102 ms
 5  so-2-0-1.bbr2.Chicago1.Level3.net (64.159.0.162)  7.157 ms  7.216 ms
ae-0-0.bbr1.Chicago1.Level3.net (64.159.1.33)  6.998 ms
 6  ae-24-52.car4.Chicago1.Level3.net (4.68.101.40)  7.449 ms
ae-14-51.car4.Chicago1.Level3.net (4.68.101.8)  7.525 ms
ae-14-53.car4.Chicago1.Level3.net (4.68.101.72)  7.503 ms
 7  te-4-1-73.rp0-5.chcgilca.Level3.net (4.68.63.14)  8.883 ms  11.020
ms  8.155 ms
 8  P5-0.a0.chcg.broadwing.net (216.140.14.109)  8.120 ms  13.737 ms
8.424 ms
 9  p2-0-0.e1.chcg.broadwing.net (216.140.15.30)  8.987 ms  7.944 ms
8.161 ms
10  67.99.9.158 (67.99.9.158)  15.497 ms *  16.167 ms

Mike Walter, MCP
Systems Administrator
3z.net a PCD Company
http://www.3z.net
When Success is the Only Solution think 3z.net
tel: 859.331.9004
fax: 859.578.3522

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Marshall Eubanks
Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 1:34 PM
To: nanog list
Subject: Level 3 in Ohio


Is anyone reporting Level3 outages in Ohio or DC ?

One of my clients is down, and L3 is not answering the phones (!)

traceroute 65.89.42.1

(From Cogent in Tyson's Corner)

traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
1  dmz-mct2.multicasttech.com (63.105.122.1)  0.367 ms  0.265 ms   
0.238 ms
2  g0-7.na21.b002176-1.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.99.206.153)   
0.598 ms  0.548 ms  0.529 ms
3  g2-1-3587.core01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (38.20.32.13)  0.862 ms   
0.834 ms  0.740 ms
4  t4-1.mpd01.dca01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.158)  0.801 ms   
0.879 ms *
5  v3493.mpd01.dca02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.2)  1.328 ms  1.311  
ms  1.247 ms
6  t1-4.mpd01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.7.162)  1.693 ms   
1.598 ms  1.605 ms
7  g4-0-3490.core01.iad01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.3.225)  1.411  
ms  1.453 ms  1.552 ms
8  oc48-6-0-2.edge2.Washington3.Level3.net (4.68.127.9)  1.577 ms   
1.588 ms  16.498 ms
9  ae-44-99.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.198)  2.766 ms  
ae-24-79.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.70)  3.282 ms  
ae-34-89.car4.Washington1.Level3.net (4.68.17.134)  2.808 ms
time out

Cox Cable in Northern Virginia
[TME-Laptop-2:~/Movies/NoisiVision] tme% traceroute 65.89.42.1
traceroute to 65.89.42.1 (65.89.42.1), 64 hops max, 40 byte packets
1  * * *
2  ip70-179-104-1.dc.dc.cox.net (70.179.104.1)  14.989 ms  11.563 ms   
11.782 ms
3  ip68-100-1-161.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.1.161)  18.078 ms  12.329 ms   
12.036 ms
4  ip68-100-0-1.dc.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.1)  13.368 ms  12.301 ms   
11.960 ms
5  mrfddsrj01-ge110.rd.dc.cox.net (68.100.0.161)  12.504 ms  11.729 ms *
6  xe-9-2-0.edge1.washington1.level3.net (4.79.228.61)  59.189 ms   
12.721 ms  11.749 ms
7  ae-44-99.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.198)  13.502 ms   
13.389 ms ae-34-89.car4.washington1.level3.net (4.68.17.134)  14.290 ms
time out

(Note that both trace routes appear to be flapping at the last  
reported hop.

Regards
Marshall


Re: Level3 or Broadwing or other issues in Dallas ?

2007-09-19 Thread Netfortius

Yep - Chicago also.

On Wednesday 19 September 2007 12:25:53 W. Kevin Hunt wrote:
 I'm in Louisiana and just lost my OC12 to Bwing/L3.  Circuit didn't die,
 actually received a BGP message to terminate the session.

 Anyone else seeing anything or got an update?  ALL the numbers I have to L3
 are busy...




ipv6/v4 naming nomenclature [Was: Apple Air...]

2007-09-19 Thread Barrett Lyon



On Sep 18, 2007, at 1:30 PM, David Conrad wrote:



HI,

On Sep 18, 2007, at 5:45 AM, Jeroen Massar wrote:
Please please please, for the sake of a semi-'standard', please  
only use

the following forms in those cases:

www.domain
www.ipv6.domain
www.ipv4.domain

Don't come up with any other variants. The above form is what is in
general use around the internet and what some people will at least  
try
to use in cases where a DNS label has both an  and A and one  
of them
doesn't work. You can of course add them, it is your DNS, but with  
the

above people might actually try them.


What RFC (or other standards publication) is this documented in?


Where did the www.ipv6 and www.ipv4 standard come from?  As for end- 
users such as normal non-network people, having a standard that adds  
more characters than necessary (that eventually may become arbitrary)  
seems rather silly.  Why wouldn't w4.domain or w6.domain suffice  
for this purpose rather than making it overly scientific?  I can  
understand the want to use ipv4 etc to separate out other services  
such as DNS, SMPT, etc, but everyone does what they want with those  
services anyway.


-Barrett



Re: ipv6/v4 naming nomenclature [Was: Apple Air...]

2007-09-19 Thread Jeroen Massar
Barrett Lyon wrote:
 
 On Sep 18, 2007, at 1:30 PM, David Conrad wrote:
[..]
 On Sep 18, 2007, at 5:45 AM, Jeroen Massar wrote:
 Please please please, for the sake of a semi-'standard', please only use
[..]
 What RFC (or other standards publication) is this documented in?
 
 Where did the www.ipv6 and www.ipv4 standard come from?

Note my clear use of semi and 'standard' and mind the quotes.
Also note that for instance an IETF standard is only a standard when
something in very common use for quite some time. Maybe this would be a
good one to jot down as an Informational/BCP kind of document.

It is something which is in use by a lot of sites who have been enabled
with IPv6 for about the last 10 years and needed a way to distinct IPv4
and IPv6 variants of their hosts. Remember, before that people on NANOG
started noticing the existence of IPv6 in the last few months, and
before we had the 6bone with 3ffe::/16 there was also a 6bone with
5f00::/8 (RFC1897, which I really had to look up as my bear is not that
long ;), oddly enough that is even before most people even had internet
or knew that it existed.

 As for
 end-users such as normal non-network people, having a standard that adds
 more characters than necessary (that eventually may become arbitrary)
 seems rather silly.

It is not meant to be used by end-users. Those should simply
Google/Yahoo/Baidu for the description of the site and get the content
and not be bother with remembering hostnames, let them use bookmarks or
something, then they at least won't be caught by typo-squatters who are
dominating the DNS system.

It is only a semi-'standard' which is in use by network operators who
didn't want to remember the  or A for a hostname while being able to
choose a protocol to ping/telnet/ssh/etc as there was a time when we
already had IPv6 but some tools (yes, including PuTTY ;) did not allow
selection of either IPv4 or IPv6 protocols. But also allowing the hosts
to have an  + A so that a tool could pick the protocol that was
available. Sometimes you want to select that thus using:
 hostname.example.com  A + 
 hostname.ipv6.example.com A
 hostname.ipv4.example.com A
solved that problem without having to add support for a '-6' or '-4'
switch for IPv6 and IPv4 respectively into all tools that one uses.
Some code doesn't come with source and some people don't want to patch
it up so this is a perfect way to solve it.

As mentioned above, this is for people who want to pick the version of
IP protocol used. End-users don't even know what IP is, and they also
should not know and they definitely should not have to care. As such,
when you think that your site is 'working fine' over IPv4, then add an
A record to it, when you think that IPv6 is fine, add an  record,
otherwise, have a trick like http://www.braintrust.co.nz/ipv6wwwtest/
and test if your users can reach the IPv6 variant or not. Most likely
they won't have IPv6 enabled yet, if they have then great :)

 Why wouldn't w4.domain or w6.domain suffice for
 this purpose rather than making it overly scientific?

It would suffice, it just is not what is in use. Also some people like
to actually name OTHER things than their 'www' with it. The trend for
that seems to be more that you can ignore the 'www' portion anyway and
just http://youtube.com or http://google.com work.

Also, I know a certain company using 'w3' for intranet-only websites,
while using 'www' for internet websites.

Greets,
 Jeroen



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


RH0 and Enterprise Input

2007-09-19 Thread Azinger, Marla

Nanogers- Specifically Enterprise nogers. Not sure if you are aware of 
this IETF draft on RH0. Its in last call. So if you want to voice your opinion 
on whether you feel everyone should stop the traffic

that has RH0 headers

from moving on or just ignore it and let it on by, you will need to 
make your voice heard now. For the most part everyone is ok with this draft 
because it doesnt effect them and it helps address a security issue. I havnt 
heard a large voice from the Enterprise arena who might actually need the 
traffic to be passed on and not stopped.  Thus, my posting this on nanog.   
-Cheers!  Marla

Official last call notice:

 The IESG has received a request from the IP Version 6 Working Group WG 
 (ipv6) to consider the following document:

 - 'Deprecation of Type 0 Routing Headers in IPv6 '
draft-ietf-ipv6-deprecate-rh0-01.txt as a Proposed Standard

 The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
 final comments on this action.  Please send substantive comments to the
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing lists by 2007-09-24. Exceptionally, 
 comments may be sent to [EMAIL PROTECTED] instead. In either case, please 
 retain the beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

 The file can be obtained via
 http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ipv6-deprecate-rh0-01.txt

AD's follow-up:

 I wanted to mention a few points regarding this
 document, given that the matter has been the
 subject of some controversy. There was clear
 consensus in the WG for picking this approach,
 but it was also a rough consensus, with a number
 of differing opinions.

 One of the concerns was that the discussed
 vulnerabilities do not justify changing the
 specifications.

 First, this is not the first or the last time we find
 security issues or other bugs in our protocols.
 This particular issue has gotten more interest
 than it probably deserves; as bugs and changes
 go, its a very small one. But this does not imply
 that we can forget it and do nothing. The IETF
 is responsible for its specifications much the same
 way as vendors are responsible for their products.
 When there's a bug or a security vulnerability in
 our specifications, it is our duty to take notice
 and take appropriate action. Perhaps we can debate 
 what that action should be, but it most certainly
 should include documentation of the issue, and
 in some cases modification of the spec in question.
 I personally want to ensure that IETF specifications
 and the real world are in sync, both in terms of
 describing what implementations actually do, and
 in the specifications being complete descriptions
 of the issues that one must think about. No one
 should have to hunt list discussions and operational
 folklore to find out how to implement key parts of
 our protocol stacks.

 A similar concern was why IPv6 is being treated
 differently from IPv4, which has similar source
 routing features. But there is a fairly big difference
 between the features when looking at the details.
 Specifically, IPv6 allows a much larger number of
 addresses to be used in the routing list, resulting
 in a greater potential for amplification. (But frankly,
 I suspect that even in IPv4 we have a difference
 between what our RFCs say and what the true
 implementation and operational practice is.
 Maybe the by-default-on rule from RFC 1812 should
 be revisited. Once we are done with this document
 we need to look at the IPv4 situation as well.)

 Another concern is that if Type 0 Route Header is
 deprecated, it is hard to bring back, if we later 
 find out that we need it. However, new Types can be
 defined with relative ease -- in fact, I have personal
 experience of this in RFC 3775, and the process
 was smooth, I can recommend it.

 Finally, a process note required by our downref
 process: The document Updates both RFC 2460
 (core IPv6 spec, DS) by removing functionality and
 RFC 4294 (IPv6 node requirements, Informational)
 while itself being destined for PS.

 Jari Arkko
 AD for IPv6 WG