Re: mtu mis-match

2008-03-20 Thread Pekka Savola


On Wed, 19 Mar 2008, ann kok wrote:

Some DSL clients, some are working fine.
(browsing...ping ...)

Some DSL clients have this problem
they can't browse the sites.
they can ssh the host but couldn't run the command in
the shell prompt
ping packet are working fine (no packet lost)


Seems like that when the first packet that exceeds MTU (I guess 1492) 
on the path is sent, you get a PMTU blackhole.  You will see the same 
problem if you ping with big packets.


As to why some clients work and others do not -- a good question.  I 
have some theories on this point (different behaviour wrt setting DF 
bit; no MSS clamping and some DSL clients have MTU=1492 exposed to the 
user, others have a middlebox router which shows MTU=1500; some 
others).


You may want to check that both ends are receiving ICMP packet too big 
messages (i.e. a firewall doesn't filter them out).


--
Pekka Savola You each name yourselves king, yet the
Netcore Oykingdom bleeds.
Systems. Networks. Security. -- George R.R. Martin: A Clash of Kings


Re: mtu mis-match

2008-03-20 Thread Rich Kulawiec

On Wed, Mar 19, 2008 at 12:05:19PM -0700, ann kok wrote:
 Some DSL clients, some are working fine.
 (browsing...ping ...)
 
 Some DSL clients have this problem
 they can't browse the sites.
 they can ssh the host but couldn't run the command in
 the shell prompt
 ping packet are working fine (no packet lost)
 
 Why?
 but I still don't know why mtu can cause this problem

Path MTU discovery failures are one of the possible causes for 
what you're seeing.  (For example, you can establish an ssh
connection to a host, because none of the packets exceed the
path MTU.  But as soon as you run a command that generates a
substantial amount of output, the connection will appear to hang
because the remote host is repeatedly retrying to send the same
data because it doesn't see an ack while the local host is
never seeing the data because it exceeds the MTU).

This is often caused by overly-aggressive filtering of ICMP.
I recommend taking a look at

http://www.znep.com/~marcs/mtu/

as well as

http://www.cymru.com/Documents/icmp-messages.html

and then checking the configurations of network devices to
make sure that ICMP type 3 code 4 traffic isn't being blocked.

---Rsk


Re: mtu mis-match

2008-03-20 Thread Michael Holstein




but I still don't know why mtu can cause this problem
  


Blocking ICMP (specifically type 3,code 4) can also cause this .. 
because it breaks path MTU discovery (pmtud).


The first part of this doc helps explain the issue :

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/105/pmtud_ipfrag.html

Cheers,

Michael Holstein
Cleveland State University


BANDCON Contact

2008-03-20 Thread Jon R. Kibler

If someone from BANDCON is on list, please contact me off list.

Thank you.
Jon Kibler
--
Jon R. Kibler
Chief Technical Officer
Advanced Systems Engineering Technology, Inc.
Charleston, SC  USA
(843) 849-8214





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NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Ray Demain
We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
possible. Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you provide.
Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it. As one example,
we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000 records per day. If you
would like to setup a test so we can determine the value of your data please
contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Please note that if you can also bring in other partners we will pay a 10%
recurring finders fee.

Ray


Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Martin Hannigan

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 12:22 PM, Ray Demain wrote:
 We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

 We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
 possible. Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you provide.
 Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it. As one example,
 we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000 records per day. If you
 would like to setup a test so we can determine the value of your data please
 contact me at




What company would this be for?

-M


Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Paul Vixie

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Ray Demain) writes:

 We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

your survey sounds more like an ongoing typosquatting business venture.

 We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
 possible.  Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you
 provide.  Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it.
 As one example, we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000
 records per day.  If you would like to setup a test so we can determine
 the value of your data please contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Please note that if you can also bring in other partners we will pay a
 10% recurring finders fee.

thanks for clarifying my purpose in never collecting NXDOMAIN data in ISC
SIE (see http://sie.isc.org/).  several folks told me i was out to lunch,
but now i've got http://www.merit.edu/mail.archives/nanog/msg06810.html
to point at.
-- 
Paul Vixie


default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread ann kok

Hi 

ls it possible to have 2 default routes?
or how can I do the rebundant when the route is still
working either eth1 or eth2 down?

Router2
   192.168.0.2/20 eth1
   192.168.0.18/20 eth2
   10.0.0.1 eth3


ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.1 
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.17

or 

ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.1 
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.17 2


Router1 
  192.168.0.1 eth
  192.168.0.17 eth2
  172.16.0.1 eth3

host1 10.0.0.2 connects R2 couldn't ping host2
172.16.0.2 connects R1 when the link 192.168.0.1 is
down


host1-R1--Switch---R2-host2
--Switch---

i am using freebsd router


Thank you for your help





  

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RE: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread michael.dillon

  We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.
 
 your survey sounds more like an ongoing typosquatting 
 business venture.

Doing a Google search with the keywords
pay nxdomain data
turns up some interesting information.

--Michael Dillon


Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Steve Atkins



On Mar 20, 2008, at 9:56 AM, Martin Hannigan wrote:


On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 12:22 PM, Ray Demain wrote:

We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
possible. Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you  
provide.
Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it. As one  
example,
we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000 records per  
day. If you
would like to setup a test so we can determine the value of your  
data please

contact me at





What company would this be for?


A domain squatting company, presumably. The same pseudonym has been
trolling web hosting forums to buy the same data today.

He's Marlon Phillips, [EMAIL PROTECTED], I'm pretty sure, though which
particular squatter company he represents, I've no idea.

Cheers,
  Steve



RE: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Tomas L. Byrnes

 
What's even more interesting is that googling Ray Demain shows nothing,
except this message.

I'd say that M. Demain does not exist, and his money will be as real as
his on-line presence.

I always love commissions promised from entities whose revenues you
can't audit.

Never mind that the purpose of this is, most likely, to register domains
as link-farms.

I think it's best that we let David Ulevitch and the crew @ OpenDNS make
the money that is to be made off this. He's doing good while doing well.

BTW: If someone legitimate needs NXDOMAIN data, I do have a bunch. 


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, March 20, 2008 10:25 AM
 To: nanog@merit.edu
 Subject: RE: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey
 
 
   We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.
  
  your survey sounds more like an ongoing typosquatting business 
  venture.
 
 Doing a Google search with the keywords
 pay nxdomain data
 turns up some interesting information.
 
 --Michael Dillon
 


noop Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread jamie
I'm about as offended from this post as I was when Canter  Siegel happened.

The inevitable forced realization that the our little world is indeed filled
with evil, evil people that want to abuse it (or in this case, those
associated with its operation) for their own ventures.

I suppose we've all known that people like this exist, but after this post,
i feel ... dirty.

meh.

-j


On 20 Mar 2008 17:06:49 +, Paul Vixie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Ray Demain) writes:

  We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

 your survey sounds more like an ongoing typosquatting business venture.

  We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
  possible.  Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you
  provide.  Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it.
  As one example, we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000
  records per day.  If you would like to setup a test so we can determine
  the value of your data please contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Please note that if you can also bring in other partners we will pay a
  10% recurring finders fee.

 thanks for clarifying my purpose in never collecting NXDOMAIN data in ISC
 SIE (see http://sie.isc.org/).  several folks told me i was out to
 lunch,
 but now i've got http://www.merit.edu/mail.archives/nanog/msg06810.html
 to point at.
 --
 Paul Vixie




-- 
.. ( i void warranties. )


Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Steve Atkins



On Mar 20, 2008, at 12:04 PM, Martin Hannigan wrote:


On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 1:33 PM, Steve Atkins [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
wrote:




On Mar 20, 2008, at 9:56 AM, Martin Hannigan wrote:


On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 12:22 PM, Ray Demain wrote:

We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.

We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as  
fresh as

possible. Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you
provide.
Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it. As one
example,
we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000 records per
day. If you
would like to setup a test so we can determine the value of your
data please
contact me at





What company would this be for?


A domain squatting company, presumably.



Thanks, I know. I wanted to stimulate a thread that was archived for
others historical reference.


Yeah, me too.

He's also apparently Mr Domain Investments LLC, Mr herbalclicks.com,
was typosquatting on a bunch of t-mobile domains until they took them
away from him -
http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2007/d2007-0919.html
- and was sued by Microsoft for sending CAN-SPAM violating spam to
hotmail users a couple of years back in the myauctionbiz.biz case -
http://spamkings.oreilly.com/MSFT-vs-Myauctionbizbiz.pdf .

I wonder who he's paying for his nxdomain data, and whether that
someone is authorized to sell it. It strikes me that it's just a small
step for someone with access to ISP internal data to go from selling
DNS logs to selling usernames too.

Cheers,
  Steve



Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Martin Hannigan

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 1:33 PM, Steve Atkins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  On Mar 20, 2008, at 9:56 AM, Martin Hannigan wrote:
  
   On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 12:22 PM, Ray Demain wrote:
   We are looking to purchase NXDOMAIN data for an internet survey.
  
   We prefer to receive the data on an hourly basis so it is as fresh as
   possible. Our system receives the data from you via ftp that you
   provide.
   Its hard to value the data until we have taken a look at it. As one
   example,
   we pay a current partner $4000 per month for 100,000 records per
   day. If you
   would like to setup a test so we can determine the value of your
   data please
   contact me at
  
  
  
  
   What company would this be for?

  A domain squatting company, presumably.


Thanks, I know. I wanted to stimulate a thread that was archived for
others historical reference.

-M


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Donald Stahl


NANOG is not a general purpose router help mailing list. Issues discussed 
here are supposed to be relevant to the North American ISP community.


Please take this question to a FreeBSD mailing list.

Thanks,
-Don



ls it possible to have 2 default routes?
or how can I do the rebundant when the route is still
working either eth1 or eth2 down?

Router2
  192.168.0.2/20 eth1
  192.168.0.18/20 eth2
  10.0.0.1 eth3


ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.1
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.17

or

ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.1
ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.0.17 2


Router1
 192.168.0.1 eth
 192.168.0.17 eth2
 172.16.0.1 eth3

host1 10.0.0.2 connects R2 couldn't ping host2
172.16.0.2 connects R1 when the link 192.168.0.1 is
down


host1-R1--Switch---R2-host2
   --Switch---

i am using freebsd router


Thank you for your help





 

Be a better friend, newshound, and
know-it-all with Yahoo! Mobile.  Try it now.  
http://mobile.yahoo.com/;_ylt=Ahu06i62sR8HDtDypao8Wcj9tAcJ



Re: NXDOMAIN data needed for survey

2008-03-20 Thread Christopher Morrow

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 1:33 PM, Steve Atkins [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  He's Marlon Phillips, [EMAIL PROTECTED], I'm pretty sure, though which
  particular squatter company he represents, I've no idea.


where does mapcom.net go? bizland.net ... registered through verisign
and hosted at ipowerweb? Their website (www.mapcom.net) has a
sedo-parking park-page, perhaps marlon works for sedoparking?

-Chris


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Randy Bush

Donald Stahl wrote:
 
 NANOG is not a general purpose router help mailing list. Issues
 discussed here are supposed to be relevant to the North American ISP
 community.

excuse?  configuring routers is not operational in north america?  have
you gone completely layer 2 over there?

randy


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Michael Holstein




ls it possible to have 2 default routes?
  


No .. not in the literal sense.


or how can I do the rebundant when the route is still
working either eth1 or eth2 down?
  


What you do in this case is create an equal weighted preference for each 
of the two routes, along with tests to ensure each link is up and modify 
your pf rules accordingly.


example1 (this is for netfilter) : 
http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.rpdb.multiple-links.html
example2 (freebsd specific) : 
http://www.freebsddiary.org/phorum/read.php?f=6i=79t=79


As others have mentioned, this is a question for the various FreeBSD 
mailing lists ..


Cheers,

Michael Holstein
Cleveland State University


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Donald Stahl



NANOG is not a general purpose router help mailing list. Issues
discussed here are supposed to be relevant to the North American ISP
community.


excuse?  configuring routers is not operational in north america?  have
you gone completely layer 2 over there?
Are you seriously going to sit there and claim that someone asking about 
how to set up 2 default routes on a FreeBSD box is operationally 
or technically relevant to the NANOG community at large?


I believe their email fails the NANOG pre-posting guide (specifically #3) 
and furthermore that it would be far better answered on a FreeBSD specific 
mailing list.


This same person posted a question on Wednesday about MTU's stating Why? 
but I still don't know why mtu can cause this problem. I seriously doubt 
this was relevant to the thousands of people who read this list but I 
could be wrong about that one too.


Perhaps someone from the MLC can comment on whether these sorts of posts 
qualify as relevant.


On the other hand, if you really want to answer these sorts of questions 
then perhaps people can email you directly? I personally think NANOG has 
enough noise as it is.


-Don


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Paul Vixie

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (ann kok) writes:

 Hi 
 
 ls it possible to have 2 default routes?
 or how can I do the rebundant when the route is still
 working either eth1 or eth2 down?
 ...
 i am using freebsd router

see http://www.cctec.com/maillists/nanog/historical/9706/msg00237.html
and http://gatekeeper.hpl.hp.com/archive/pub/misc/vixie/ifdefault/
-- 
Paul Vixie


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Aaron Glenn

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 2:25 PM, Donald Stahl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On the other hand, if you really want to answer these sorts of questions
  then perhaps people can email you directly? I personally think NANOG has
  enough noise as it is.

I've always been under the impression NANOG's primary goal is to
foster learning and best practices for operating networks. just
because a question is simplistic doesn't mean it isn't on topic and
helpful towards promoting best practices at large.

my two cents,
aaron


Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread ann kok

Sorry all. i don't want to make any argument

For me, i really want to get mailling list about
networking to help. and I heard there are professional
networking guys in nanog. they might help me.

I still have many networking questions. 

for the mtu issue, I couldn't find out until I know
someone changes the mtu. it really made me panic
before.
honestly, telecom company couldn't help me. I still
don't know how they setup the jumbo frame in their
side but DSL clients are only using mtu1492.

Another question about private address, my router
upstream interface can listen many private address.
I asked the upstream ISP but they said they don't have
any private address export. 
we have /30 connect to them. where is the private
addresses coming?
have you encountered this problem?

if you think my question is not good, please ignore it

Thank you again






--- Donald Stahl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
  NANOG is not a general purpose router help
 mailing list. Issues
  discussed here are supposed to be relevant to the
 North American ISP
  community.
 
  excuse?  configuring routers is not operational in
 north america?  have
  you gone completely layer 2 over there?
 Are you seriously going to sit there and claim that
 someone asking about 
 how to set up 2 default routes on a FreeBSD box is
 operationally 
 or technically relevant to the NANOG community at
 large?
 
 I believe their email fails the NANOG pre-posting
 guide (specifically #3) 
 and furthermore that it would be far better answered
 on a FreeBSD specific 
 mailing list.
 
 This same person posted a question on Wednesday
 about MTU's stating Why? 
 but I still don't know why mtu can cause this
 problem. I seriously doubt 
 this was relevant to the thousands of people who
 read this list but I 
 could be wrong about that one too.
 
 Perhaps someone from the MLC can comment on whether
 these sorts of posts 
 qualify as relevant.
 
 On the other hand, if you really want to answer
 these sorts of questions 
 then perhaps people can email you directly? I
 personally think NANOG has 
 enough noise as it is.
 
 -Don
 



  

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Find them fast with Yahoo! Search.  
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Re: default routes question or any way to do the rebundant

2008-03-20 Thread Adrian Chadd

On Thu, Mar 20, 2008, ann kok wrote:
 
 Sorry all. i don't want to make any argument

Don't worry, the argument is elsewhere. :)

 For me, i really want to get mailling list about
 networking to help. and I heard there are professional
 networking guys in nanog. they might help me.

There's certainly a lot of clue here. Its just coloured by 15+ years
of jaded network and systems support. :)

 I still have many networking questions. 
 
 for the mtu issue, I couldn't find out until I know
 someone changes the mtu. it really made me panic
 before.
 honestly, telecom company couldn't help me. I still
 don't know how they setup the jumbo frame in their
 side but DSL clients are only using mtu1492.

Approach it scientifically. The trouble with not having exposure to low-level
stuff as a pre-requisite for doing higher-level stuff is that you've probably
missed out on all of the boring details that you could feed into solving the
issue methodically. Path MTU discovery pops up as one of those things you'd
think about after you learn about ICMP and PMTU in an intro networking course
or book.

(Or in my case, junior sysadmin, IRC and hanging around NANOG/RIPE meetings..)

A lot of modern CPEs will actually rewrite the MSS of the TCP connection
to make sure frames aren't bigger than the ISP provided MTU, thus trying to
avoid PMTU. The trouble is that devices -other than the ISP/CPE- could be
filtering PMTU, and sometimes its unavoidable to run MTU  1500 to the client.

(in fact, on a completely side note, sometimes you -want- to run small
client-facing MTUs.)

 Another question about private address, my router
 upstream interface can listen many private address.
 I asked the upstream ISP but they said they don't have
 any private address export. 
 we have /30 connect to them. where is the private
 addresses coming?
 have you encountered this problem?

Which private addresses? A number of ISPs will use RFC1918 addresses
on PtP links to clients (and their dial infrastructure!), assigning
real public IPs on the PPP end-points. Some others (like my 3G mobile
broadband provider) run their entire dial infrastructure and end-user
addressing on RFC1918 and do NAT elsewhere.

Private address export needs defining too?




Adrian