Re: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

2008-04-14 Thread mark seiden-via mac


(all opinions below my own...   comments are intended to address a  
number of points made previously in this extended thread, by rick and  
others)


are you saying you don't consider the sending ip address or the  
envelope sender or the envelope recipient to be

a. useful for spam detection
b. personally identifiable information

having done quite a lot of spam filtering (and having worked on big  
mail before, e.g. on the original AOL internet gateways)
i think they are in both categories. (the HELO strings can be pretty  
useful also)...


the scale of mail at yahoo, gmail, hotmail, aol (maybe brightmail and  
postini, too) is well beyond the numbers anyone else here
is citing.  i can assure you there are lots of smart and caring people  
working on problems of mail abuse (both
incoming from the internet and outgoing, too).  both of these cost us  
a lot of money, and we know it.


yahoo receives  500M visitors per month, and collects about 25 TB of  
logs every day.  analyze that!


my understanding is the chinese govt has specific requirements  
regarding logging and log retention
that are compulsory for any company with servers in china.  europe and  
other countries are trying to promulgate

laws about log retention.

logs cut both ways, by the way.  they can be exculpatory as well,  
particularly in the case of a phished or cracked account used
for something illegal.  with the ip addresses of the abuse, the  
defense can assert that the account owner was not whodunit.
with no logs, it's much harder to substantially defend against the  
govt in such cases, presumption of innocence notwithstanding.


on the original issue (as i work for yahoo, but in the security group,  
not in mail),  we *do* try to follow the lists, at least as
lurkers.  as a big and public company, somewhat in the spotlight from  
time to time, we are restricted from making statements
that could be misinterpreted as speaking for the company without  
going through various approval channels.


i  summarized the substantive bits of this thread for yahoo mail  
management for their comments, and particularly seconding
the suggestion that yahoo provide more transparency to isps to make it  
possible for them to clean/keep clean their own houses.
there is dialog going on about improving the process so it's more  
predictable and less frustrating for ISPs.  the forms really do

work, they tell me.  (not fast enough for you, we hear clearly.)

(i just hope more transparency doesn't make things easier for, say,  
the Russian Business Network or the Storm gang.)


on the question of greylisting, you're right that there are delays  
imposed on senders of email who are perceived as spam senders
but  first connect fails greylisting is not used.  the documentation  
could be improved.  (all documentation, except guy steele's

or mary claire van leunen's, could be improved.)

unfortunately, we're all pretty much in the same boat on this one, so  
let's not fight about it (at least, don't fight with me...)




On Apr 12, 2008, at 7:08 PM, Rich Kulawiec wrote:



On Sat, Apr 12, 2008 at 09:36:43AM -0700, Matthew Petach wrote:

*heh*  And yet just last year, Yahoo was loudly dennounced for
keeping logs that allowed the Chinese government to imprison
political dissidents.  Talk about damned if you do, damned if  
don't...


But those are very different kinds of logs -- with personally
identifiable information.  I see a sharp difference between those
and logs which record (let's say) SMTP abuse incidents/attempts by
originating IP address.

---Rsk





Re: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

2008-04-12 Thread Matthew Petach

On 4/11/08, Raymond L. Corbin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  It's not unusual to do /24 blocks, however Yahoo claims they do not keep any 
 logs as to what causes the /24 block. If they kept logs and were able to tell 
 us which IP address in the /24 sent abuse to their network we would then be 
 able to investigate it. Their stance of 'it's coming from your network you 
 should know' isn't really helpful in solving the problem. When an IP is 
 blocked a lot of ISP's can tell you why. I would think when they block a /24 
 they would atleast be able to decipher who was sending the abuse to their 
 network to cause the block and not simply say 'Were sorry our anti-spam 
 measures do not conform with your business practices'. Logging into every 
 server using a /24 is looking for needle in a haystack.


*heh*  And yet just last year, Yahoo was loudly dennounced for
keeping logs that allowed the Chinese government to imprison
political dissidents.  Talk about damned if you do, damned if don't...

I guess logs should only be kept as long as they can only be
used for good, and not evil?

Matt

  -Ray


Re: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

2008-04-12 Thread Rich Kulawiec

On Sat, Apr 12, 2008 at 09:36:43AM -0700, Matthew Petach wrote:
 *heh*  And yet just last year, Yahoo was loudly dennounced for
 keeping logs that allowed the Chinese government to imprison
 political dissidents.  Talk about damned if you do, damned if don't...

But those are very different kinds of logs -- with personally
identifiable information.  I see a sharp difference between those
and logs which record (let's say) SMTP abuse incidents/attempts by
originating IP address.

---Rsk


RE: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

2008-04-11 Thread Raymond L. Corbin

It's not unusual to do /24 blocks, however Yahoo claims they do not keep any 
logs as to what causes the /24 block. If they kept logs and were able to tell 
us which IP address in the /24 sent abuse to their network we would then be 
able to investigate it. Their stance of 'it's coming from your network you 
should know' isn't really helpful in solving the problem. When an IP is blocked 
a lot of ISP's can tell you why. I would think when they block a /24 they would 
atleast be able to decipher who was sending the abuse to their network to cause 
the block and not simply say 'Were sorry our anti-spam measures do not conform 
with your business practices'. Logging into every server using a /24 is looking 
for needle in a haystack.

-Ray

From: Suresh Ramasubramanian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2008 11:56 PM
To: Raymond L. Corbin
Cc: Chris Stone; nanog@merit.edu
Subject: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

On Fri, Apr 11, 2008 at 1:22 AM, Raymond L. Corbin
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yeah, but without them saying which IP's are causing the problems you can't 
 really tell
 which servers in a datacenter are forwarding their spam/abusing Yahoo. Once 
 the /24
 block is in place then they claim to have no way of knowing who actually 
 caused the block
 on the /24. The feedback loop would help depending on your network size.

Almost every large ISP does that kind of complimentary upgrade

There are enough networks around, like he.net, Yipes, PCCW Global /
Cais etc, that host huge amounts of snowshoe spammers -
http://www.spamhaus.org/faq/answers.lasso?section=Glossary#233 (you
know, randomly named / named after a pattern domains, with anonymous
whois or probably a PO box / UPS store in the whois contact, DNS
served by the usual suspects like Moniker..)

a /27 or /26 in a /24 might generate enough spam to drown the volume
of legitimate email from the rest of the /24, and that would cause
this kind of /24 block

In some cases, such as 63.217/16 on CAIS / PCCW, there is NOTHING
except spam coming from several /24s (and there's a /20 and a /21 out
of it in spamhaus), and practically zero traffic from the rest of the
/16.

Or there's Cogent with a similar infestation spread around 38.106/16

ISPs with virtual hosting farms full of hacked cgi/php scripts,
forwarders etc just dont trigger /24 blocks at the rate that ISPs
hosting snowshoe spammers do.

/24 blocks are simply a kind of motivation for large colo farms to try
choosing between hosting spammers and hosting legitimate customers.

srs ..


Re: /24 blocking by ISPs - Re: Problems sending mail to yahoo?

2008-04-11 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

On Fri, Apr 11, 2008 at 8:37 PM, Raymond L. Corbin
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It's not unusual to do /24 blocks, however Yahoo claims they do not keep any 
 logs as to what causes the /24

We keep quite detailed logs. No comment about yahoo - I've never been
at the other end of a /24 block from them

srs