Re: Sites blocking ISP Addresses
On 12/1/22 10:21 AM, Owen DeLong via NANOG wrote: The WAF is under control of the site, but many sites blindly implement the recommendations of the WAF provider. I have heard tell of a CDN / WAF that is generally held in good regard having a free tier that many people use that is much less flexible than the paid tiers. As in things are enabled by default and you can't disable them. -- I have no first hand experience with said CDN / WAF save as a consumer behind such CDN / WAF. -- Grant. . . . unix || die smime.p7s Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
Re: Fwd: Alternative Re: ipv4/25s and above Re: 202212010732.AYC Re: 202211220729.AYC
Mr. Chen- I don't have any interest in continuing this discussion on this topic. Best of luck to you. On Thu, Dec 1, 2022 at 7:44 AM Abraham Y. Chen wrote: > Dear Tom: > > Have not heard from you since the below MSG. Could you please let me > know if you have seen it, so that we can carry on by avoiding the > repeated open-loop situation with this thread? > > Regards, > > > Abe (2022-12-01 07:44 EST) > > > On 2022-11-22 23:23, Abraham Y. Chen wrote: > > Dear Tom: Please disregard an earlier partial transmission of > > this MSG, caused by operator error. *** > > > > 1) One look at the NANOG archive that you retrieved tells me that we > > are the victims of the idiosyncrasies of the eMail system. Unlike > > snail mails that are slow but reliable (There was a story that USPS > > found a forty years old letter stuck in one of the mail collection > > boxes on Boston sidewalk and then delivered it.), eMails are fast > > (Once my eMail monitoring account started to receive a long message > > that I was sending out, even before it was fully sent.) but > > unpredictable from time to time. Unfortunately, most of us are > > conditioned with its daily behavior and do not suspect the electronic > > system hiccups (As Andrew Grove once said, "It is the software, not > > the hardware."). To deal with this kind of issues in none-real-time > > communications, I practice a discipline, started from VM and FAX, that > > I will do my best to respond within 24 hours. I encourage my > > colleagues to start reminding me (either repeat the MSG or using > > alternative channels, such as SkyPe - My handle is "Abraham.Y.Chen"), > > if they do not hear from me after 48 hours on topics that they expect > > my response. This convention prevented much of the disruptions. > > Looking at your comments, I definitely would have responded back then > > if I saw them. One possibility is that I was in the midst of being > > overwhelmed by NANOG posting protocols, such as the digest mode, > > uni-code, personal writing styles, etc. and miseed your MSG. Anyway, > > allow me to try carrying on. > > > > 2) "...Your proposal appears to rely on a specific value in the IP > > option header to create your overlay": Not really, as soon as the > > 100.64/10 netblock is replaced by the 240/4, each CG-NAT module can > > serve a very large area (such as Tokyo Metro and such) that becomes > > the RAN in EzIP terminology. Since each RAN is tethered from the > > existing Internet core by an umbilical cord operating on one IPv4 > > public address, this is like a kite floating in the sky which is the > > basic building block for the overlaying EzIP Sub-Internet when they > > expand wide enough to begin covering significant areas of the world. > > Note that throughout this entire process, the Option Word mechanism in > > the IP header does not need be used at all. (It turns out that > > utilizing the CG-NAT configuration as the EzIP deployment vehicle, the > > only time that the Option Word may be used is when subscribers in two > > separate RANs wishing to have end-to-end communication, such as direct > > private eMail exchanges.) > > > > 3) " ... to drop any packet with an IP option set that you don't > > explicitly want because a significant number of routers kick every > > packet with options to CPU, ... ": Yes, this was what we were reminded > > of when we started our study. However, this appears to be another > > Internet myth. Dr. Chimiak of the EnIP project (see EzIP Draft's > > Refernce 13) told me that his team had successfully sent packets with > > Option Words. Again, even if the existing routers do knock out packs > > with Option words, the overlay architecture of the RANs allows the > > search for those do allow this operation. Since the use of the Option > > Word turns out to be an option to superceed IPv4's capabilities, we > > should treat it as a consideration for future premium services. > > > > 4) " ...Any device that still treated 240/4 differently would need to > > be updated to treat it like anything else. .. ": Yes, this applies to > > regions that desire to enjoy the EzIP characteristics. Since the root > > of each RAN (or sub-RAN) still appears to be one of the current CG-NAT > > modules, there is no change can be detected by other CG-NAT modules. > > This avoids interoperability issues during the incremental deployment. > > > > 5) " ...Any existing filters that dropped packets with *any* IP > > option set would have to be modified to permit the ones you define for > > EzIP": Since EzIP is not going to activate Option Words initially > > for enhancing the CG-NAT, this should not be a concern. In the future, > > inter-RAN communication by subscribers would use Option words. But, by > > that time, finite number of backbone / gateway routers among RANs > > capable of preserving Option Words would have been identified. This > > approach takes advantage of the hierarchical network configuration > > that CG-NAT has
Re: Sites blocking ISP Addresses
Pointing fingers is free. - Mike Hammett Intelligent Computing Solutions http://www.ics-il.com Midwest-IX http://www.midwest-ix.com - Original Message - From: "Owen DeLong via NANOG" To: r...@rkhtech.org Cc: "James Dexter" , nanog@nanog.org Sent: Thursday, December 1, 2022 11:21:51 AM Subject: Re: Sites blocking ISP Addresses To make matters worse, many sites use CDNs with Web Application Firewalls. The WAF is under control of the site, but many sites blindly implement the recommendations of the WAF provider. So this allows the site to blame the CDN because they blindly implement their recommendations, while the CDN states that they cannot fix it because the WAF configuration is under the control of their customer. This was a persistent problem when I was at Akamai and has not been solved there yet to the best of my knowledge. Virtually every other CDN/WAF provider works the same way in my experience. Owen On Nov 30, 2022, at 10:28, Ryan Hamel wrote: Based on experience, all I can say is good luck. They do not respond to anyone. Ryan From: NANOG On Behalf Of James Dexter Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2022 8:43 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Sites blocking ISP Addresses Dear list, We have address ranges that are being blocked by sites like Ticketmaster. Customer support is able to assist, and unable to receive a response from legal or hostmaster emails. What are the recommendations for requesting a removal from the blocked list at these sites?
Re: Sites blocking ISP Addresses
To make matters worse, many sites use CDNs with Web Application Firewalls. The WAF is under control of the site, but many sites blindly implement the recommendations of the WAF provider. So this allows the site to blame the CDN because they blindly implement their recommendations, while the CDN states that they cannot fix it because the WAF configuration is under the control of their customer. This was a persistent problem when I was at Akamai and has not been solved there yet to the best of my knowledge. Virtually every other CDN/WAF provider works the same way in my experience. Owen > On Nov 30, 2022, at 10:28, Ryan Hamel wrote: > > Based on experience, all I can say is good luck. They do not respond to > anyone. > > Ryan > > From: NANOG On Behalf Of James > Dexter > Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2022 8:43 AM > To: nanog@nanog.org > Subject: Sites blocking ISP Addresses > > Dear list, > We have address ranges that are being blocked by sites like Ticketmaster. > Customer support is able to assist, and unable to receive a response from > legal or hostmaster emails. What are the recommendations for requesting a > removal from the blocked list at these sites?
Remote code execution bug in FreeBSD's ping (CVE-2022-23093)
Ooof. https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:15.ping.asc Some hope here: "The ping process runs in a capability mode sandbox on all affected versions of FreeBSD and is thus very constrainted in how it can interact with the rest of the system at the point where the bug can occur." Lots of other things are based on FreeBSD and may be affected, including firewalls like pfsense and OPNsense and possibly Junos. At the least I expect host discovery is ramping up by now.
Re: Fwd: Alternative Re: ipv4/25s and above Re: 202212010732.AYC Re: 202211220729.AYC
Dear Tom: Have not heard from you since the below MSG. Could you please let me know if you have seen it, so that we can carry on by avoiding the repeated open-loop situation with this thread? Regards, Abe (2022-12-01 07:44 EST) On 2022-11-22 23:23, Abraham Y. Chen wrote: Dear Tom: Please disregard an earlier partial transmission of this MSG, caused by operator error. *** 1) One look at the NANOG archive that you retrieved tells me that we are the victims of the idiosyncrasies of the eMail system. Unlike snail mails that are slow but reliable (There was a story that USPS found a forty years old letter stuck in one of the mail collection boxes on Boston sidewalk and then delivered it.), eMails are fast (Once my eMail monitoring account started to receive a long message that I was sending out, even before it was fully sent.) but unpredictable from time to time. Unfortunately, most of us are conditioned with its daily behavior and do not suspect the electronic system hiccups (As Andrew Grove once said, "It is the software, not the hardware."). To deal with this kind of issues in none-real-time communications, I practice a discipline, started from VM and FAX, that I will do my best to respond within 24 hours. I encourage my colleagues to start reminding me (either repeat the MSG or using alternative channels, such as SkyPe - My handle is "Abraham.Y.Chen"), if they do not hear from me after 48 hours on topics that they expect my response. This convention prevented much of the disruptions. Looking at your comments, I definitely would have responded back then if I saw them. One possibility is that I was in the midst of being overwhelmed by NANOG posting protocols, such as the digest mode, uni-code, personal writing styles, etc. and miseed your MSG. Anyway, allow me to try carrying on. 2) "...Your proposal appears to rely on a specific value in the IP option header to create your overlay": Not really, as soon as the 100.64/10 netblock is replaced by the 240/4, each CG-NAT module can serve a very large area (such as Tokyo Metro and such) that becomes the RAN in EzIP terminology. Since each RAN is tethered from the existing Internet core by an umbilical cord operating on one IPv4 public address, this is like a kite floating in the sky which is the basic building block for the overlaying EzIP Sub-Internet when they expand wide enough to begin covering significant areas of the world. Note that throughout this entire process, the Option Word mechanism in the IP header does not need be used at all. (It turns out that utilizing the CG-NAT configuration as the EzIP deployment vehicle, the only time that the Option Word may be used is when subscribers in two separate RANs wishing to have end-to-end communication, such as direct private eMail exchanges.) 3) " ... to drop any packet with an IP option set that you don't explicitly want because a significant number of routers kick every packet with options to CPU, ... ": Yes, this was what we were reminded of when we started our study. However, this appears to be another Internet myth. Dr. Chimiak of the EnIP project (see EzIP Draft's Refernce 13) told me that his team had successfully sent packets with Option Words. Again, even if the existing routers do knock out packs with Option words, the overlay architecture of the RANs allows the search for those do allow this operation. Since the use of the Option Word turns out to be an option to superceed IPv4's capabilities, we should treat it as a consideration for future premium services. 4) " ...Any device that still treated 240/4 differently would need to be updated to treat it like anything else. .. ": Yes, this applies to regions that desire to enjoy the EzIP characteristics. Since the root of each RAN (or sub-RAN) still appears to be one of the current CG-NAT modules, there is no change can be detected by other CG-NAT modules. This avoids interoperability issues during the incremental deployment. 5) " ...Any existing filters that dropped packets with *any* IP option set would have to be modified to permit the ones you define for EzIP": Since EzIP is not going to activate Option Words initially for enhancing the CG-NAT, this should not be a concern. In the future, inter-RAN communication by subscribers would use Option words. But, by that time, finite number of backbone / gateway routers among RANs capable of preserving Option Words would have been identified. This approach takes advantage of the hierarchical network configuration that CG-NAT has already been practicing implicitly. 6) "... ( At one point in the past, one big router vendor only allowed you to configure an ip-options filter based on the IANA defined values, not others. ) ...": Well, you are talking about the overly intertwined relationship between one big roouter vendor and the IANA which is sponsored by the former. So, this is not a technical but a "busniess"
Mozilla and others move to distrust the "Trustcor" CA
https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-security-policy/c/oxX69KFvsm4/m/yLohoVqtCgAJ Start from the top post for a full history.