Re: [PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Ying Xue
On 05/28/2015 06:13 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote:
 This patch is not needed.
 
 You really should read Documentation/RCU , because it looks like you are
 quite confused.
 
 When we remove an element from a RCU protected list, all the objects in
 the chain are already ready to be caught by rcu readers.
 
 Therefore, no additional memory barrier is needed before doing *np =
 n-next;
 
 Please do not add spurious memory barriers. Like atomic operations, we
 want all of them being required and possibly documented.


Yes, you are right, thanks for your clear explanation :)
However, there are still three places where we use rcu_assign_pointer() to
remove a neigh entry from a RCU-protected list, and the three places are
neigh_forced_gc(), neigh_flush_dev(), and __neigh_for_each_release()
respectively. This means it's redundant for us to use rcu_assign_pointer() in
the three places, right?

Regards,
Ying

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Re: [PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Eric Dumazet
On Fri, 2015-05-29 at 09:21 +0800, Ying Xue wrote:
 On 05/28/2015 06:13 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote:
  This patch is not needed.
  
  You really should read Documentation/RCU , because it looks like you are
  quite confused.
  
  When we remove an element from a RCU protected list, all the objects in
  the chain are already ready to be caught by rcu readers.
  
  Therefore, no additional memory barrier is needed before doing *np =
  n-next;
  
  Please do not add spurious memory barriers. Like atomic operations, we
  want all of them being required and possibly documented.
 
 
 Yes, you are right, thanks for your clear explanation :)
 However, there are still three places where we use rcu_assign_pointer() to
 remove a neigh entry from a RCU-protected list, and the three places are
 neigh_forced_gc(), neigh_flush_dev(), and __neigh_for_each_release()
 respectively. This means it's redundant for us to use rcu_assign_pointer() in
 the three places, right?

I count 5 places of redundancy. 

diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index 
3a74df750af4044eba0e7d88ae01ca9b4dac0e72..ac3b69183cc982e722d9683d6de7a39f66b50b64
 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -141,9 +141,7 @@ static int neigh_forced_gc(struct neigh_table *tbl)
write_lock(n-lock);
if (atomic_read(n-refcnt) == 1 
!(n-nud_state  NUD_PERMANENT)) {
-   rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
-   rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
- lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
+   *np = n-next;
n-dead = 1;
shrunk  = 1;
write_unlock(n-lock);
@@ -210,9 +208,7 @@ static void neigh_flush_dev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct 
net_device *dev)
np = n-next;
continue;
}
-   rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
-  rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
-   lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
+   *np = n-next;
write_lock(n-lock);
neigh_del_timer(n);
n-dead = 1;
@@ -380,10 +376,8 @@ static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_grow(struct 
neigh_table *tbl,
next = rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock));
 
-   rcu_assign_pointer(n-next,
-  rcu_dereference_protected(
-   new_nht-hash_buckets[hash],
-   lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
+   n-next = new_nht-hash_buckets[hash];
+
rcu_assign_pointer(new_nht-hash_buckets[hash], n);
}
}
@@ -515,9 +509,7 @@ struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, 
const void *pkey,
n-dead = 0;
if (want_ref)
neigh_hold(n);
-   rcu_assign_pointer(n-next,
-  
rcu_dereference_protected(nht-hash_buckets[hash_val],
-
lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
+   n-next = nht-hash_buckets[hash_val];
rcu_assign_pointer(nht-hash_buckets[hash_val], n);
write_unlock_bh(tbl-lock);
neigh_dbg(2, neigh %p is created\n, n);
@@ -2381,9 +2373,7 @@ void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl,
write_lock(n-lock);
release = cb(n);
if (release) {
-   rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
-   rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
-   lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
+   *np = n-next;
n-dead = 1;
} else
np = n-next;



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[PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Ying Xue
Commit e4c4e448cf55 (neigh: Convert garbage collection from softirq
to workqueue) misses to use rcu_assign_pointer() macro to assign a
RCU-protected pointer.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue ying@windriver.com
---
 net/core/neighbour.c |3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index 3a74df7..aaad3a5 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -783,7 +783,8 @@ static void neigh_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
if (atomic_read(n-refcnt) == 1 
(state == NUD_FAILED ||
 time_after(jiffies, n-used + NEIGH_VAR(n-parms, 
GC_STALETIME {
-   *np = n-next;
+   rcu_assign_pointer(*np, 
rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
+   
lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
n-dead = 1;
write_unlock(n-lock);
neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);
-- 
1.7.9.5

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Re: [PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Eric Dumazet
On Thu, 2015-05-28 at 16:28 +0800, Ying Xue wrote:
 Commit e4c4e448cf55 (neigh: Convert garbage collection from softirq
 to workqueue) misses to use rcu_assign_pointer() macro to assign a
 RCU-protected pointer.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ying Xue ying@windriver.com
 ---
  net/core/neighbour.c |3 ++-
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
 index 3a74df7..aaad3a5 100644
 --- a/net/core/neighbour.c
 +++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
 @@ -783,7 +783,8 @@ static void neigh_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
   if (atomic_read(n-refcnt) == 1 
   (state == NUD_FAILED ||
time_after(jiffies, n-used + NEIGH_VAR(n-parms, 
 GC_STALETIME {
 - *np = n-next;
 + rcu_assign_pointer(*np, 
 rcu_dereference_protected(n-next,
 + 
 lockdep_is_held(tbl-lock)));
   n-dead = 1;
   write_unlock(n-lock);
   neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);


This patch is not needed.

You really should read Documentation/RCU , because it looks like you are
quite confused.

When we remove an element from a RCU protected list, all the objects in
the chain are already ready to be caught by rcu readers.

Therefore, no additional memory barrier is needed before doing *np =
n-next;

Please do not add spurious memory barriers. Like atomic operations, we
want all of them being required and possibly documented.



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Re: [PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Eric Dumazet
On Thu, 2015-05-28 at 21:50 +0800, Herbert Xu wrote:

 This patch is indeed bogus but accessing an RCU-protected like
 this will trigger sparse warnings.  So better make it an
 RCU_INIT_POINTER.


A = B;  is perfectly fine since both A and B have the same __rcu
attribute.

Sparse has no warning and should not.

root@edumazet-glaptop2:/usr/src/net# grep CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER .config
CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y
root@edumazet-glaptop2:/usr/src/net# make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ 
net/core/neighbour.o
...
  CHECK   net/core/neighbour.c




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Re: [PATCH net-next] neigh: Add missing rcu_assign_pointer

2015-05-28 Thread Herbert Xu
Eric Dumazet eric.duma...@gmail.com wrote:

 This patch is not needed.
 
 You really should read Documentation/RCU , because it looks like you are
 quite confused.
 
 When we remove an element from a RCU protected list, all the objects in
 the chain are already ready to be caught by rcu readers.
 
 Therefore, no additional memory barrier is needed before doing *np =
 n-next;
 
 Please do not add spurious memory barriers. Like atomic operations, we
 want all of them being required and possibly documented.

This patch is indeed bogus but accessing an RCU-protected like
this will trigger sparse warnings.  So better make it an
RCU_INIT_POINTER.

Cheers,
-- 
Email: Herbert Xu herb...@gondor.apana.org.au
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
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