Re: [nycwireless] Article: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi

2005-07-14 Thread Schainbaum, Robert

Am I wrong that it's quite easy to configure a Linksys for decent WPA?

If a LAN with WPA is cracked, there may be a case.  But I don't feel 
that grabbing signal is an offense in any obvious way.


If there is strong economic demand, then Linksys and the other vendors 
will create a more configurable WPA.


I hope all of you will forgive me that I go out of my way to use WPA, 
mac filtering, and disabled SSID broadcast. Suppose that looks a bit 
selfish.


On the other hand, I have clients who scare me because their networks 
are so open and they take no trouble to secure them. But it's their 
tough luck when their bandwidith chokes, their wireless routers need 
constant power cycling, and someone goes further to inspect the data on 
networked machines that are entirely without any sort of firewall.


Robert Schainbaum

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Re: Article: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi

I've asked this elsewhere and haven't received a response: When is 
authorization implied?

In the case of crackers attempting to penetrate a poorly secured wire-network 
computer, laws have consistently fallen on the side of the computer owner.  
Before the US Patriot act, there were some cases where a computer intruder was 
not properly informed that all access to the computer was unauthorized unless 
permission was specifically granted - and in those cases, there was some 
wriggle room for defense attorneys to argue that permission was implied 
(perhaps by virtue of the computer being accessible from a public network.)  
After the Patriot act was established, that issue was apparently laid to rest, 
essentially making access prohibited whether spelled out or not.

The evolution of wireless ethernet has practically placed an onus on the owner, 
as the vast majority of wireless clients use an automatic, or semi-automatic 
link hunting scheme.  With the barrier to connecting to a wireless network so 
low, I doubt a case in court will establish a precedent that this activity is 
illegal - even with the accused sitting out front, on a public street.

So now we have a battle of ignorant user versus ignorant user.  If I am 
ignorant in installing a wireless access device in my house, and an ignorant 
computer user associates with that access point and begins checking out the 
game on ESPN.com, who is at fault?

As a disclaimer, I strongly believe that those who invest in technology, be it 
a VCR or a combo router/access point -- have no protection in ignorance from 
the consequences when those technologies make them vulnerable.  It is not 
unreasonable to expect a buyer to read the instructions (whether they be on 
paper or on an electronic disk) before they begin using a product.  Especially 
at this juncture, when computer security is a well-known problem.

What we have is a culture of laziness, and one where ignorance is rewarded and 
encouraged.  Take as example the ban on cell phone monitoring which occurred 
around 1993.  At the time, analog cell phones were relatively easy to monitor 
with inexpensive radio equipment.  A particularly high-profile case, a 
politician's embarassing comments were turned over to a journalist by a rival.  
As a consequence, the FCC banned radios capable of receiving cell phone 
frequencies.  The burden of ignorance was placed on the hobbyist.  Not long 
after, cellular phone providers wised up and introduced encryption technology. 
Yet the ban continues.

Will we see a similar ban on devices capable of open access?  Probably not, but 
don't rule out the possibility that the FCC will mandate devices that only 
operate in a password access configuration, putting open access devices in a 
commercial-class.  We may hack around these limits, but the FCC recently 
mandated that radio makers make it impossible to hack around the cellular 
block.  The precedent exists to cripple technology in the name of ignorance.

Don't punish the lazy fool, punish the engineer!

As engineers, we try to further society through the application of technology. 
Yet, we're frequently abused because we enable freedoms that infringe on 
corporations, government or the ignorant.  It is a trend that has existed 
throughout history, but perhaps never at such an individual level as with 
computer technology.

Bill


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[nycwireless] Article: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi

2005-07-14 Thread nycwgen

Re: Article: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi

I've asked this elsewhere and haven't received a response: When is 
authorization implied?

In the case of crackers attempting to penetrate a poorly secured wire-network 
computer, laws have consistently fallen on the side of the computer owner.  
Before the US Patriot act, there were some cases where a computer intruder was 
not properly informed that all access to the computer was unauthorized unless 
permission was specifically granted - and in those cases, there was some 
wriggle room for defense attorneys to argue that permission was implied 
(perhaps by virtue of the computer being accessible from a public network.)  
After the Patriot act was established, that issue was apparently laid to rest, 
essentially making access prohibited whether spelled out or not.

The evolution of wireless ethernet has practically placed an onus on the owner, 
as the vast majority of wireless clients use an automatic, or semi-automatic 
link hunting scheme.  With the barrier to connecting to a wireless network so 
low, I doubt a case in court will establish a precedent that this activity is 
illegal - even with the accused sitting out front, on a public street.

So now we have a battle of ignorant user versus ignorant user.  If I am 
ignorant in installing a wireless access device in my house, and an ignorant 
computer user associates with that access point and begins checking out the 
game on ESPN.com, who is at fault?

As a disclaimer, I strongly believe that those who invest in technology, be it 
a VCR or a combo router/access point -- have no protection in ignorance from 
the consequences when those technologies make them vulnerable.  It is not 
unreasonable to expect a buyer to read the instructions (whether they be on 
paper or on an electronic disk) before they begin using a product.  Especially 
at this juncture, when computer security is a well-known problem.

What we have is a culture of laziness, and one where ignorance is rewarded and 
encouraged.  Take as example the ban on cell phone monitoring which occurred 
around 1993.  At the time, analog cell phones were relatively easy to monitor 
with inexpensive radio equipment.  A particularly high-profile case, a 
politician's embarassing comments were turned over to a journalist by a rival.  
As a consequence, the FCC banned radios capable of receiving cell phone 
frequencies.  The burden of ignorance was placed on the hobbyist.  Not long 
after, cellular phone providers wised up and introduced encryption technology. 
Yet the ban continues.

Will we see a similar ban on devices capable of open access?  Probably not, but 
don't rule out the possibility that the FCC will mandate devices that only 
operate in a password access configuration, putting open access devices in a 
commercial-class.  We may hack around these limits, but the FCC recently 
mandated that radio makers make it impossible to hack around the cellular 
block.  The precedent exists to cripple technology in the name of ignorance.

Don't punish the lazy fool, punish the engineer!

As engineers, we try to further society through the application of technology. 
Yet, we're frequently abused because we enable freedoms that infringe on 
corporations, government or the ignorant.  It is a trend that has existed 
throughout history, but perhaps never at such an individual level as with 
computer technology.

Bill


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[nycwireless] Re: Andrew Raisej on WiFi for NY in the New Yorker

2005-07-14 Thread Rob Kelley
Any candidate advocating the removal of the Public Advocate doesn't
understand the job.  Check out Candidate "Stormin' Norman"  Siegel at
the NY Press:
[http://www.nypress.com/18/28/news&columns/AlexanderZaitchik.cfm]

"When the office is not used as it should be, then the argument to get
rid of it has some credibility," he (Norman Siegel) says. "I don't want
that to happen. It's the one place where you can have an outsider, a
gadfly, a troublemaker, a problem solver who doesn't really want to be
part of the club. It is the quintessential whistleblower position. And
every day there's a story that requires someone to blow the whistle."

Back on topic, it'd be good to get each candidate's position on city
Internet access, wired and wireless...

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Re: [nycwireless] Be Your Own HotSpot - Stompbox

2005-07-14 Thread Robert Kim Wireless Internet Advisor
guys,
Tor, of Stompbox Fame compared the junxion box with the XVWorks Based MIS 
GRADE EVDO Router. ( http://evdo-coverage.com )
at:
http://hacks.wirelessinternetcoverage.com/viewtopic.php?t=6
   On 7/14/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 
> 
> Be Your Own HotSpot - Stompbox
> Again, when following these instructions, you'd be wise to use the 
> StompBox instead:

  
Robert Q Kim, Wireless Internet Advisor
> http://evdo-coverage.com
> http://wirelessinternetcoverage.com
> http://hsdpa-coverage.com
> 
> 2611 S. Pacific Coast Highway 101
> Suite 102
> Cardiff by the Sea, CA 92007
> 206 984 0880
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[nycwireless] Article: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi

2005-07-14 Thread Dana Spiegel

From: http://www.mobilepipeline.com/165702232#_

July 14, 2005

Opinion: 'Stealing' Your Neighbor's Wi-Fi


By Dave Molta

Like most laws enacted by civil societies, there's a certain "smell" 
test that must be passed before you start locking people up. Laws that 
can't pass this test are routinely violated, and law enforcement 
officials are loath to get involved. In basketball games where contact 
inconsistent with the rules takes place on nearly every play, we 
sometimes call this no harm, no foul. So, what if I hop on my neighbor's 
RoadRunner connection by connecting to his wireless router? Are you 
supportive of the local constable hauling me off to jail?


The recent case of the St. Petersburg, Fla., Wi-Fi Bandit, arrested and 
charged with third-degree felony unauthorized access to a computer 
network, strikes us as interesting in large part because borrowing the 
neighbor's Wi-Fi seems about as serious an offense as driving 70 in a 65 
MPH zone. As Wi-Fi continues its relentless march to ubiquity, the 
network of free hotspots grows ever larger. In my home, my son sometimes 
uses the neighbor's network, from which he gets a better signal because 
of the vagaries of RF.


Some assert that there is great danger with these open wireless 
networks. Not only are home computers more vulnerable to security 
attacks that come from an individual surreptitiously attached directly 
to your home wireless router, there is also the danger of anonymous and 
illegal cyber-activity, trading in child-porn being the most frequently 
cited possibility. But in truth, the danger is broadly perceived as 
minimal. Although Wi-Fi sharing is common, reports of horror stories are 
rare. The ActionNews team will have to find something else for its 11:00 
PM report.


Although open sharing of wireless networks is fairly common, what caught 
our attention in the St. Petersburg case was the fact that the bandit 
stole his Wi-Fi signal while parked in front of the victim's home. It's 
not clear whether the accused was engaging in illegal activities, but 
even if not, there seems to be broad acceptance that it isn't socially 
acceptable to park your rig in front of my house and catch a free 
broadband surf on my dime. It's not that I'm really worried about you 
stealing a few bits. I get much more than I can possibly eat from 
Time-Warner anyway. But I don't even like it when the neighbors park in 
front of my house, except maybe when there's a party. That's my space.


Somewhere, there's a line of rationality where laws balance with human 
behavior and social norms. Securing a wireless LAN is a sinfully complex 
undertaking we expect users to endure in a technology culture where 
ease-of-use is the most coveted computer system attribute. That Linksys 
router is about as close to plug-and-play as you can get. And Windows is 
all too eager to jump on whatever Wi-Fi network it can. Why mess it up 
with a bunch of security hurdles?


Broadband service providers may feel threatened by the soft boundaries 
of consumer Wi-Fi networks. In the early days of DSL and cable modems, 
providers tried to restrict access to a single computer system, but two 
factors condemned that policy to failure. First, there was legitimate 
user demand spurred by an increase in the proportion of homes with 
multiple computers. And as home routers began to flood the market, often 
with features designed to overcome whatever restrictions service 
providers might try to use, multi- computer home LANs became the 
accepted norm. Once Wi-Fi was added to the basic home router, the 
neighbors could hop a ride for free.


I'm not aware of any systematic studies that have measured the number of 
people who engage either in deliberate sharing or in anonymous stealing, 
but the number is surely quite high--and climbing. For some, sharing the 
broadband connection is a neighborly thing to do, an opportunity to beat 
the system at very low risk. As technology improves, it will become 
increasingly easy for people to share should they choose. The latest 
generation of notebook computers offers significantly enhanced range, 
and relaxed FCC antenna rules make it easy for an individual to expand 
the coverage area. As the popularity of MIMO grows, range will get even 
better. And even if service providers have contract provisions expressly 
forbidding connection sharing, it's almost impossible to enforce. It 
conjures up images of the cable police, busting customers for stealing HBO.


Over time, the web of wireless services will grow increasingly complex, 
making it more difficult to control. Policy-makers will be faced with 
difficult choices as they seek to balance conflicting interests. Let's 
just hope that whatever they do, the smell test is applied.


--

Dana Spiegel
Executive Director
NYCwireless
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.nycwireless.net
+1 917 402 0422

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[nycwireless] Be Your Own HotSpot - Stompbox

2005-07-14 Thread nycwgen

Be Your Own HotSpot - Stompbox
Again, when following these instructions, you'd be wise to use the StompBox 
instead:
[http://www.popsci.com/popsci/how2/article/0,20967,1076525,00.html]

Thanks, [http://www.evdoforums.com/about472.html|EvDO Forums]

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Re: [nycwireless] Cellphone maven needed

2005-07-14 Thread Jacob Farkas

Micah,

The subway in Seoul, South Korea has full wireless phone coverage 
underground.


Provider is SK Telecom.

Best of luck,
Jacob


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Cellphone maven needed
Is anyone on this list a cellphone maven? We want to demonstrate that it need 
not be so complicated to get decent cell service onto subway platforms, and are 
looking for help.

Contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Micah Sifry
eCampaign Director
Advocates for Rasiej

p.s. Glad other folks noticed the AM New York cover story on municipal wireless 
today. Their online poll on citywide wifi is running 78% yes, 22% no: 
http://www.nynewsday.com/other/special/amny/
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Re: [nycwireless] Re: 1-800-Magic-PizzaBox

2005-07-14 Thread Dustin Goodwin
Does anyone think Verizon would actually chase such a small issue?  I 
mean this is the same company that resells access points with their DSL 
service.


- Dustin -

R K wrote:


This is what I don't understand.

How do companies offer these things:
[Wifi
Gateway|https://evdo.sslpowered.com/wifi-router-evdo-sharing.htm]
[Entree|http://www.entreewireless.com/]

Are they all on shaky legal footing.  I thought I read
somewhere that you needed to become a Verizon
"reseller".

What hoops do you have to jump through to make this
legal?

KJ



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[nycwireless] Re: 1-800-Magic-PizzaBox

2005-07-14 Thread R K
This is what I don't understand.

How do companies offer these things:
[Wifi
Gateway|https://evdo.sslpowered.com/wifi-router-evdo-sharing.htm]
[Entree|http://www.entreewireless.com/]

Are they all on shaky legal footing.  I thought I read
somewhere that you needed to become a Verizon
"reseller".

What hoops do you have to jump through to make this
legal?

KJ



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[nycwireless] Junxion in NY Times

2005-07-14 Thread nycwgen

Re: Junxion in NY Times

The Junxion box appears to be a Soekris in a bright green case:
http://www.junxion.com/product/

If so, it's little different from the Stompbox (just more expensive and less 
customizable):
http://moro.fbrtech.com/~tora/EVDO/index.html

Rob

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[nycwireless] Junxion in NY Times

2005-07-14 Thread Anthony Townsend

July 14, 2005
For Surfers, a Roving Hot Spot That Shares

By JOHANNA JAINCHILL
When the Sunningdale Country Club in Scarsdale, N.Y., opened its  
gates last week to a location shoot for "The Sopranos," a new fixture  
was on display in the mobile dressing rooms - a roving Wi-Fi hot spot.


With a device called the Junxion Box, the production company can set  
up a mobile multiuser Internet connection anywhere it gets cellphone  
service. The box, about the size of a shoebox cover, uses a cellular  
modem card from a wireless phone carrier to create a Wi-Fi hot spot  
that lets dozens of people connect to the Internet.


The staff members of "The Sopranos," squeezed into two trailer  
dressing rooms, needed only the Junxion Box and their laptops to  
exchange messages and documents with the production offices at  
Silvercup Studios in Queens.


"We used to fax everything," said Henry J. Bronchtein, the show's co- 
executive producer. "The paper would jam; it was messy. This is much  
more reliable."


Junxion Boxes have also been spotted on Google's commuter buses for  
employees and along Willie Nelson's latest tour. But what may be a  
boon for wandering Web surfers could quickly become a threat to  
wireless providers.


"The premise is one person buys an air card and one person uses the  
service, not an entire neighborhood," said Jeffrey Nelson, executive  
director for corporate communications at Verizon Wireless. "Giving  
things away for free doesn't work anymore. It never did."


Unlimited service on cellular modem cards for PC's costs about $80 a  
month. The carriers are clearly worried about a technology that could  
destroy that business, but they have not formed a united front  
against Junxion.


The makers of the Junxion Box, based in Seattle, seem eager to head  
off any battle by forming partnerships with the wireless companies.


"We're not trying to build a radar detector," said John Daly, 42, co- 
founder of Junxion Inc. and vice president for business development.  
"We believe we're creating an opportunity for the carriers. It may  
not be entirely comfortable for them right now, but we hope we can  
get to a point where we can collaborate with them."


The Junxion Box was created by Mr. Daly and two partners, David  
Hsiao, 38, the company's president, and Peter Polson, 31, vice  
president for product development. The commercial version of the box  
retails for $699. They plan a less expensive consumer version next year.


John Kampfe, director of media and industry analyst relations for  
Cingular Wireless, said the Junxion Box was being evaluated and  
certified by Cingular and could eventually be sold in conjunction  
with Cingular's wireless service for wide-area networks.


"There is a whole pricing model that has to take place with the  
Junxion Box," Mr. Kampfe said.


So far Junxion has about 200 customers, many of whom are testing the  
product. The company went around the wireless companies by making  
Trio Teknologies, a wireless services reseller, its exclusive  
distributor.


Peter Schneider, a partner at Gotham Sound, the communications  
equipment company in New York that supplied Junxion Boxes to the sets  
of both "The Sopranos" and the rapper 50 Cent's upcoming movie, "Get  
Rich or Die Tryin'," said his customers would not be interested in  
wireless modem cards were it not for the possibility to share the  
connection through the Junxion Box.


"That's the exact appeal of it" for his customers, he said. "That you  
can rent it to a group. As word gets out, it will become part of the  
communication equipment they rent."


But for carriers like Verizon Wireless, which spent $1 billion on its  
broadband network, it is difficult to let users piggyback on that  
service. "We're not surprised that people are building services like  
this and trying to attach them to our network," Mr. Nelson of Verizon  
said. "It verifies how cool and how important our network is. We're  
going to protect that investment."


That may prove to be an uphill battle as new technologies like  
Junxion alter the wireless carriers' control over the use of their  
networks.


"That's just something they have got to live with because that's the  
technology now," said David Anderson, Willie Nelson's tour manager of  
31 years. "Most people wouldn't or couldn't afford to have that many  
cards. They weren't going to get 22 customers, but now they got 6."


There are two Junxion Boxes in each of the two tour buses and each  
has three wireless modem cards so they can switch to the cellular  
provider network with the best local coverage. It allows Mr. Nelson,  
whom Mr. Anderson describes as a computer geek, to check his e-mail  
and surf the Web while on the road.


"The Junxion Box is good for going down the highway," Mr. Anderson  
said from Hillsboro, Tex., where Mr. Nelson was performing earlier  
this month. "It was frustrating in the older days. It's finally the  
way it should be."

-