Archetype constraints and interfacing instruments/DSS to an OpenEHR system.

2004-11-30 Thread Sam Heard
Damon

This is important to consider

I believe that DSS
groups will be a major player in determining the final archetypes that are
agreed at a high level.

 It seems to me that in the same way, archetypes will have great impact on
 the development of future EHR-compatible instrument interface standards. If
 instruments and instrument interfaces are required to provide information
 that is complete enough to be integrated into the EHR, then additional
 context information will need to be appended as the measurement values are
 recorded.
 
 Lets assume that a typical existing instrument interface was not designed to
 produce shareable EHR extracts - a safe bet in my view. Result: missing
 context info. So to ensure compatibility either,

It is not critical that the instrument give all the context as you point out 
below.

 
  - the instrument interface is revised by the instrument vendor to satisfy
 the associated archetypes
 OR
  -  an adapter on the EHR side of the interface adds the required context
 information prior to submitting it to the EHR-S proper. (not very nice)

I guess you know this from experience.we would see the clinician setting up 
the monitoring - this is the only context I think that would not come from the 
machine - the protocol information and measurements should be enough then.

 OR
  - some compromise is reached on the completeness of the archetype.
 (dangerous)
 
 OK - maybe I am exaggerating - but it would be interesting to pick a
 legacy instrument standard (say crusty old ASTM 1394-91) and see how it
 holds up.

If you know something well, lets use that. I would not see an extract as the 
way 
to go - but it would be appropriate if a whole session was captured in another 
environment and then sent to the EHR - perhaps in a catheter lab.

The norm for instruments would be to create one or two (or three) entries. 
Pulse 
oximetry is a good example.

Sam


 Damon
 
 
 
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Archetype constraints and interfacing instruments/DSS to an OpenEHR system.

2004-11-30 Thread Gerard Freriks
Karsten,

The advantage is that there will be no 3 or 4 competing standards, but 
just one.
It seems enough.

Gerard


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On 29 Nov 2004, at 23:44, Karsten Hilbert wrote:

 We, at CEN are devoted to CEN/IEEE/ISO developments and not 'old 
 rusty' standards.
 The advantage of which is what, exactly ?

 Karsten
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Archetype constraints and interfacing instruments/DSS to an OpenEHR system.

2004-11-29 Thread Gerard Freriks
Hi,
We, at CEN are devoted to CEN/IEEE/ISO developments and not 'old rusty' 
standards.

Gerard

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+31 654 792800
On 29 Nov 2004, at 20:56, Damon Berry wrote:

 Sam,

 Thanks for the helpful comments

 Sam Heard wrote:
 I believe that DSS
 groups will be a major player in determining the final archetypes 
 that are
 agreed at a high level.


 It seems to me that in the same way, archetypes will have great impact 
 on
 the development of future EHR-compatible instrument interface 
 standards. If
 instruments and instrument interfaces are required to provide 
 information
 that is complete enough to be integrated into the EHR, then additional
 context information will need to be appended as the measurement values 
 are
 recorded.

 Lets assume that a typical existing instrument interface was not 
 designed to
 produce shareable EHR extracts - a safe bet in my view. Result: missing
 context info. So to ensure compatibility either,

  - the instrument interface is revised by the instrument vendor to 
 satisfy
 the associated archetypes
 OR
  -  an adapter on the EHR side of the interface adds the required 
 context
 information prior to submitting it to the EHR-S proper. (not very nice)
 OR
  - some compromise is reached on the completeness of the archetype.
 (dangerous)

 OK - maybe I am exaggerating - but it would be interesting to pick a
 legacy instrument standard (say crusty old ASTM 1394-91) and see how 
 it
 holds up.
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Archetype constraints and interfacing instruments/DSS to an OpenEHR system.

2004-11-29 Thread Karsten Hilbert
 We, at CEN are devoted to CEN/IEEE/ISO developments and not 'old rusty' 
 standards. 
The advantage of which is what, exactly ?

Karsten
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Archetype constraints and interfacing instruments/DSS to an OpenEHR system.

2004-11-19 Thread Damon Berry
Dear all,

I am not sure whether this is premature but I curious as to which part of an
OpenEHR compliant EHR-S will enforce the constraints that are embedded in an
archetype model - I note the use of the term data validator on the web
site - Will the kernel in an OpenEHR server parse data (for instance to
assess completeness of a communicated extract) using some sort of constraint
processor - or will this be up to individual implementers to sort out?

Also, is there any ongoing implementation / validation work on how to map
archetype-based communications into (for instance) decision support
services? Will it be practical to incorporate legacy DSS systems or will it
be necessary that a DSS function within an OpenEHR-compliant EHR-S is built
from scratch around the OpenEHR models?

Finally - how would you go about developing an OpenEHR-compatible instrument
interface? What steps would be taken in order to feed raw measurements
from an instrument into the EHR?

I suspect that this would involve some of the following activities. I would
like your guidance on how the scenario continues, and/or whether it is in
the scope of the work.

AT DESIGN / IMPLEMENTATION TIME DOMAIN SPECIALISTS AND DEVELOPERS...
 - create an archtype with the appropriate constraints to comply with data
provenance, context requirements etc.
 - implement an instrument interface that produces (in cooperation with an
OpenEHR server) the minumum set of data surrounding the measurement that is
required by the archetype

AT RUN TIME THE INTERFACE...
 - constructs a message including all of the context information (time
stamp, origin,etc)  surrounding the raw measurement
 - checks for completeness of the data
 - facilitates(?) a check for correctness of the data
 - ??
 - passes the information to the EHR-S where it is incorporated into the EHR
(automatically? or only with signed human consent?)

Best Regards,
Damon Berry



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