Re: [osol-help] Creating 14+ disc media fileserver, suggestions for a noob to the OS?

2008-02-06 Thread Sam
Thanks for the extra suggestions, I'm going to get a 2nd 60GB drive for the OS 
now.  I don't see how it would but would having the OS on slower IDE/133 drives 
slow down access to the RAIDz of fast SATAII drives?

Sam
 
 
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[osol-help] Creating 14+ disc media fileserver, suggestions for a noob to the OS?

2008-02-05 Thread Sam
Hi All,
I stumbled on Solaris after talking to my CEO about the server I was setting up 
and his eyes got all big and he started going on about Solaris and ZFS.  I'm 
experienced with Unix and Linux so I have some idea of what is going to go into 
this but I've already tried building my file server on Redhat, a couple custom 
fileserver distros and finally Windows Server 2003 (raid5) and wasn't happy 
with the performance of any of them.  In the end I broke down and went to Frys 
and got a NAS enclosure :p

So, Solaris, this post is essentially asking for any obvious suggestions or 
pointing out pitfalls I may be getting myself into, just a nudge in the right 
direction.  Later I'm sure there will be more direct questions :)

Here is the vision:
-Solaris 10 running software RAID/ZFS2 managing 8 drives at first with room for 
expansion
-I'm under the impression that ZFS2 is similar to RAID6.
-Couple other smaller mount points on IDE
-All it needs to do is serve files to a windows machine (SMB).

The hardware:
-I have a 4U rack case which I plan on jamming full of discs, a mini-ATX board 
(4xSATAII ports) and a PCIe 8x Raid card (8xSATAII ports).
-Solaris will run on a 60GB IDE drive
-I'm putting 8x500GB SataII drives on the Raid card as JBOD so Solaris can 
manage the discs in ZFS2
-Likely add 2x750GB SataII drives on the motherboard's sata ports shortly.

Thanks!
Sam
 
 
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Re: [osol-help] Creating 14+ disc media fileserver, suggestions for a noob to the OS?

2008-02-05 Thread Ed Pate
Sam,
  This sounds like something for the zfs-discuss list.  Cross-posting...

Ed
 
 
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Re: [osol-help] Creating 14+ disc media fileserver, suggestions for a noob to the OS?

2008-02-05 Thread Ed Pate
Cross-posting again... with the original this time  :-)

sumgshiz (http://www.opensolaris.org/jive/profile.jspa?userID=92042) wrote:
 Hi All,
 I stumbled on Solaris after talking to my CEO about
 the server I was setting up and his eyes got all big
 and he started going on about Solaris and ZFS.  I'm
 experienced with Unix and Linux so I have some idea
 of what is going to go into this but I've already
 tried building my file server on Redhat, a couple
 custom fileserver distros and finally Windows Server
 2003 (raid5) and wasn't happy with the performance of
 any of them.  In the end I broke down and went to
 Frys and got a NAS enclosure :p
 
 So, Solaris, this post is essentially asking for any
 obvious suggestions or pointing out pitfalls I may be
 getting myself into, just a nudge in the right
 direction.  Later I'm sure there will be more direct
 questions :)
 
 Here is the vision:
 -Solaris 10 running software RAID/ZFS2 managing 8
 drives at first with room for expansion
 -I'm under the impression that ZFS2 is similar to
 RAID6.
 -Couple other smaller mount points on IDE
 -All it needs to do is serve files to a windows
 machine (SMB).
 
 The hardware:
 -I have a 4U rack case which I plan on jamming full
 of discs, a mini-ATX board (4xSATAII ports) and a
 PCIe 8x Raid card (8xSATAII ports).
 -Solaris will run on a 60GB IDE drive
 -I'm putting 8x500GB SataII drives on the Raid card
 as JBOD so Solaris can manage the discs in ZFS2
 -Likely add 2x750GB SataII drives on the
 motherboard's sata ports shortly.
 -There will also be a 400GB alone and two 200GB in
 RAID1 but they won't be part of the ZFS2 mount.
 
 Thanks!
 Sam
 
 
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Re: [osol-help] Creating 14+ disc media fileserver, suggestions for a noob to the OS?

2008-02-05 Thread Akhilesh Mritunjai
Hi Sam

Wow, you've got one hell of a CEO there, congrats :)

 Here is the vision:
 -Solaris 10 running software RAID/ZFS2 managing 8
 drives at first with room for expansion

Please go through the zfs project under the projects section on this site. For 
this setup you won't need to read much, but for future planning there are some 
general guidelines in the docs there. Do go through the zfs-discuss archives.

 -I'm under the impression that ZFS2 is similar to RAID6.

Yes, zfs raidz2 is similar to raid6. It removes the write hole and problems 
associated with it (lack of atomicity, nvram, battery backed cache etc).

 -All it needs to do is serve files to a windows machine (SMB).

There is good ol' samba and also the new integrated CIFS server. Give them a 
shot. Integrated CIFS is new in OpenSolaris. Give the latest build a spin and 
let us know how the testing went.

 The hardware:
 -I have a 4U rack case which I plan on jamming full
 of discs, a mini-ATX board (4xSATAII ports) and a
 PCIe 8x Raid card (8xSATAII ports).

Be really careful with HW. OpenSolaris can deal with flaky HW but it doesn't 
really like it. I'd suggest looking at HCL on BigAdmin and the HW detection 
tool 2.0. If you can, get one of the Sun Ultras. They're cheap, certified and 
peace of mind.

Oh and for serious NAS, give plenty of ram to ZFS. 2-4 gigs should suffice and 
make SURE you run it on a 64 bit machine!!!

 -Solaris will run on a 60GB IDE drive

Make it two for redundancy. Use either ZFS boot or old SVM, both will work 
nicely. ZFS boot is new, so you might need to get familiar with it.

 -I'm putting 8x500GB SataII drives on the Raid card
 as JBOD so Solaris can manage the discs in ZFS2
 -Likely add 2x750GB SataII drives on the
 motherboard's sata ports shortly.
 -There will also be a 400GB alone and two 200GB in
 RAID1 but they won't be part of the ZFS2 mount.

I'd suggest having upgrade points at similar config levels (short of the 
right word). Basically, upgrade in 8 disc increments so today you have-

zool create raidz2 c1... c2... .

later you add another raidz2 array in identical way.

Have dissimilar types of arrays if you really feel so. ZFS doesn't have 
problems with it, but I feel that it just makes the tasks of documenting the 
config and keeping it all in head difficult. Each type has its own pros and 
cons, so experiment and settle for one that might serve you well for an year or 
two. For simple NAS, I feel simple stripes of raidz2 will suffice.

boot-pool
--- mirror
-- discs A  B

data-pool-raidz2
---raidz2
 discs 0-7 (with spare??)
---raidz2
 discs 8-15 (with spare??)
(in future)
--- raidz2
 discs 16-23 (with spare)

data-pool-high-IO (mirror of stripes)
--- mirror
-- discs 0-N
-- discs N+1 - 2N-1

HTH

- Akhilesh
 
 
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