Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
Hi Adam, Disclaimer: i work for a company interested in providing solutions based on openstack, but this email should not be considered marketing/promotional Regarding your second question "Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder", we already have a solution for this, a part of which is a Cinder driver (already merged), and another part is our custom middle layer between swift and fuse (available partially open-source, for free). This solution allows you to use your swift cluster as shared storage for your nova compute nodes (using cinder volume driver) so all nodes can see all the volumes. If you would like more details you can contact me at this email address. *Eduard * __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
> So others have/will chime in here... one thing I think is kinda missing in > the statement above is the "single host", that's actually the whole point > of Ceph and other vendor driven clustered storage technologies out there. > There's a ton to choose from at this point, open source as well as > proprietary and a lot of them are really really good. This is also very > much what DRBD aims to solve for you. You're not tying data access to a > single host/node, that's kinda the whole point. Current status of the DRBD driver is: you can have redundant (replicated) storage in Cinder, but the connection to Nova is still done via iSCSI. > Granted in the case of DRBD we've still got a ways to go and something we > haven't even scratched the surface on much is virtual/shared IP's for > targets but we're getting there albeit slowly (there are folks who are > doing this already but haven't contributed their work back upstream), so in > that case yes we still have a shortcoming in that if the node that's acting > as your target server goes down you're kinda hosed. The WIP is that the Nova nodes use DRBD as a transport protocol to the storage nodes, too; that would implicitly be a multi-connection setup. The Nova side https://review.openstack.org/#/c/149244/ got delayed to L, sadly, and so the Cinder side https://review.openstack.org/#/c/156212/ is on hold, too. (We've got github repositories where I try to keep these branches up-to-date for people who want to test, BTW.) Of course, if the hypervisor crashes, you'll have to restart the VMs (or create new ones). If you've got any questions, please don't hesitate to ask me (or drbd-user, if you prefer that). Regards, Phil -- : Ing. Philipp Marek : LINBIT | Your Way to High Availability : DRBD/HA support and consulting http://www.linbit.com : DRBD® and LINBIT® are registered trademarks of LINBIT, Austria. __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
[openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
Specifically to the point of Swift backend for Cinder... >From my understanding Swift was never intending to provide block-device abstractions the way that Ceph does. That's not to say that it couldn't, but it doesn't today. I wonder if you might be targeting the wrong audience by going to the Cinder community for the Swift backed volume support in Cinder. Since Cinder is not in the datapath it cannot provide the block level abstractions necessary for Swift objects to be treated as block devices. If you're really interested in this, you might want to reach out to the Swift community to see if there is an interest in adding block support. After some set of block device abstraction is available for Swift then a driver can be written for Cinder which exposes the block abstractions. - Billy On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 4:43 PM John Griffith wrote: > On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 12:25 PM, Adam Lawson wrote: > >> The aim is cloud storage that isn't affected by a host failure and major >> players who deploy hyper-scaling clouds architect them to prevent that from >> happening. To me that's cloud 101. Physical machine goes down, data >> disappears, VM's using it fail and folks scratch their head and ask this >> was in the cloud right? That's the indication of a service failure, not a >> feature. >> > > Yeah, the idea of an auto-evacuate is def nice, and I know there's > progress there just maybe not as far along as some would like. I'm far > from a domain expert there though so I can't say much, other than I keep > beating the drum that that doesn't require shared storage. > > Also, I would argue depending on who you ask, cloud 101 actually says; > "The Instance puked, auto-spin up another one and get on wit it". I'm > certainly not arguing your points, just noting their are multiple views on > this. Also. > > > >> >> I'm just a very big proponent of cloud arch that provides a seamless >> abstraction between the service and the hardware. Ceph and DRDB are decent >> enough. But tying data access to a single host by design is a mistake IMHO >> so I'm asking why we do things the way we do and whether that's the way >> it's always going to be. >> > > So others have/will chime in here... one thing I think is kinda missing > in the statement above is the "single host", that's actually the whole > point of Ceph and other vendor driven clustered storage technologies out > there. There's a ton to choose from at this point, open source as well as > proprietary and a lot of them are really really good. This is also very > much what DRBD aims to solve for you. You're not tying data access to a > single host/node, that's kinda the whole point. > > Granted in the case of DRBD we've still got a ways to go and something we > haven't even scratched the surface on much is virtual/shared IP's for > targets but we're getting there albeit slowly (there are folks who are > doing this already but haven't contributed their work back upstream), so in > that case yes we still have a shortcoming in that if the node that's acting > as your target server goes down you're kinda hosed. > > >> >> Of course this bumps into the question whether all apps hosted in the >> cloud should be cloud aware or whether the cloud should have some tolerance >> for legacy apps that are not written that way. >> > > I've always felt "it depends". I think you should be able to do both > honestly (and IMHO you can currently), but if you want to take full > advantage of everything that's offered in an OpenStack context at least, > the best way to do that is to design and build with failure and dynamic > provisioning in mind. > > >> >> >> >> *Adam Lawson* >> >> AQORN, Inc. >> 427 North Tatnall Street >> Ste. 58461 >> Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 >> Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 >> International: +1 302-387-4660 >> Direct: +1 916-246-2072 >> >> > Just my 2 cents, hope it's helpful. > > John > > >> >> On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 10:59 AM, Duncan Thomas >> wrote: >> >>> I'm not sure of any particular benefit to trying to run cinder volumes >>> over swift, and I'm a little confused by the aim - you'd do better to use >>> something closer to purpose designed for the job if you want software fault >>> tolerant block storage - ceph and drdb are the two open-source options I >>> know of. >>> >>> On 18 March 2015 at 19:40, Adam Lawson wrote: >>> Hi everyone, Got some questions for whether certain use cases have been addressed and if so, where things are at. A few things I find particularly interesting: - Automatic Nova evacuation for VM's using shared storage - Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder I know we discussed Nova evacuate last year with some dialog leading into the Paris Operator Summit and there were valid unknowns around what would be required to constitute a host being "down", by what logic that would be calculated and what would be required to initiate the move and >
Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 12:25 PM, Adam Lawson wrote: > The aim is cloud storage that isn't affected by a host failure and major > players who deploy hyper-scaling clouds architect them to prevent that from > happening. To me that's cloud 101. Physical machine goes down, data > disappears, VM's using it fail and folks scratch their head and ask this > was in the cloud right? That's the indication of a service failure, not a > feature. > Yeah, the idea of an auto-evacuate is def nice, and I know there's progress there just maybe not as far along as some would like. I'm far from a domain expert there though so I can't say much, other than I keep beating the drum that that doesn't require shared storage. Also, I would argue depending on who you ask, cloud 101 actually says; "The Instance puked, auto-spin up another one and get on wit it". I'm certainly not arguing your points, just noting their are multiple views on this. Also. > > I'm just a very big proponent of cloud arch that provides a seamless > abstraction between the service and the hardware. Ceph and DRDB are decent > enough. But tying data access to a single host by design is a mistake IMHO > so I'm asking why we do things the way we do and whether that's the way > it's always going to be. > So others have/will chime in here... one thing I think is kinda missing in the statement above is the "single host", that's actually the whole point of Ceph and other vendor driven clustered storage technologies out there. There's a ton to choose from at this point, open source as well as proprietary and a lot of them are really really good. This is also very much what DRBD aims to solve for you. You're not tying data access to a single host/node, that's kinda the whole point. Granted in the case of DRBD we've still got a ways to go and something we haven't even scratched the surface on much is virtual/shared IP's for targets but we're getting there albeit slowly (there are folks who are doing this already but haven't contributed their work back upstream), so in that case yes we still have a shortcoming in that if the node that's acting as your target server goes down you're kinda hosed. > > Of course this bumps into the question whether all apps hosted in the > cloud should be cloud aware or whether the cloud should have some tolerance > for legacy apps that are not written that way. > I've always felt "it depends". I think you should be able to do both honestly (and IMHO you can currently), but if you want to take full advantage of everything that's offered in an OpenStack context at least, the best way to do that is to design and build with failure and dynamic provisioning in mind. > > > > *Adam Lawson* > > AQORN, Inc. > 427 North Tatnall Street > Ste. 58461 > Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 > Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 > International: +1 302-387-4660 > Direct: +1 916-246-2072 > > Just my 2 cents, hope it's helpful. John > > On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 10:59 AM, Duncan Thomas > wrote: > >> I'm not sure of any particular benefit to trying to run cinder volumes >> over swift, and I'm a little confused by the aim - you'd do better to use >> something closer to purpose designed for the job if you want software fault >> tolerant block storage - ceph and drdb are the two open-source options I >> know of. >> >> On 18 March 2015 at 19:40, Adam Lawson wrote: >> >>> Hi everyone, >>> >>> Got some questions for whether certain use cases have been addressed and >>> if so, where things are at. A few things I find particularly interesting: >>> >>>- Automatic Nova evacuation for VM's using shared storage >>>- Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder >>> >>> I know we discussed Nova evacuate last year with some dialog leading >>> into the Paris Operator Summit and there were valid unknowns around what >>> would be required to constitute a host being "down", by what logic that >>> would be calculated and what would be required to initiate the move and >>> which project should own the code to make it happen. Just wondering where >>> we are with that. >>> >>> On a separate note, Ceph has the ability to act as a back-end for >>> Cinder, Swift does not. Perhaps there are performance trade-offs to >>> consider but I'm a big fan of service plane abstraction and what I'm not a >>> fan of is tying data to physical hardware. The fact this continues to be >>> the case with Cinder troubles me. >>> >>> So a question; are these being addressed somewhere in some context? I >>> admittedly don't want to distract momentum on the Nova/Cinder teams, but I >>> am curious if these exist (or conflict) with our current infrastructure >>> blueprints? >>> >>> Mahalo, >>> Adam >>> >>> *Adam Lawson* >>> >>> AQORN, Inc. >>> 427 North Tatnall Street >>> Ste. 58461 >>> Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 >>> Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 >>> International: +1 302-387-4660 >>> Direct: +1 916-246-2072 >>> >>> >>> >>> ___
Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
Excerpts from Adam Lawson's message of 2015-03-18 11:25:37 -0700: > The aim is cloud storage that isn't affected by a host failure and major > players who deploy hyper-scaling clouds architect them to prevent that from > happening. To me that's cloud 101. Physical machine goes down, data > disappears, VM's using it fail and folks scratch their head and ask this > was in the cloud right? That's the indication of a service failure, not a > feature. > Ceph provides this for cinder installations that use it. > I'm just a very big proponent of cloud arch that provides a seamless > abstraction between the service and the hardware. Ceph and DRDB are decent > enough. But tying data access to a single host by design is a mistake IMHO > so I'm asking why we do things the way we do and whether that's the way > it's always going to be. > Why do you say Ceph is "decent". It solves all your issues you're talking about, and does so on commodity hardware. > Of course this bumps into the question whether all apps hosted in the cloud > should be cloud aware or whether the cloud should have some tolerance for > legacy apps that are not written that way. > Using volumes is more expensive than using specialized scale-out storage, aka "cloud aware" storage. But finding and migrating to that scale-out storage takes time and has a cost too, so volumes have their place and always will. So, can you be more clear, what is it that you're suggesting isn't available now? __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
The aim is cloud storage that isn't affected by a host failure and major players who deploy hyper-scaling clouds architect them to prevent that from happening. To me that's cloud 101. Physical machine goes down, data disappears, VM's using it fail and folks scratch their head and ask this was in the cloud right? That's the indication of a service failure, not a feature. I'm just a very big proponent of cloud arch that provides a seamless abstraction between the service and the hardware. Ceph and DRDB are decent enough. But tying data access to a single host by design is a mistake IMHO so I'm asking why we do things the way we do and whether that's the way it's always going to be. Of course this bumps into the question whether all apps hosted in the cloud should be cloud aware or whether the cloud should have some tolerance for legacy apps that are not written that way. *Adam Lawson* AQORN, Inc. 427 North Tatnall Street Ste. 58461 Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 International: +1 302-387-4660 Direct: +1 916-246-2072 On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 10:59 AM, Duncan Thomas wrote: > I'm not sure of any particular benefit to trying to run cinder volumes > over swift, and I'm a little confused by the aim - you'd do better to use > something closer to purpose designed for the job if you want software fault > tolerant block storage - ceph and drdb are the two open-source options I > know of. > > On 18 March 2015 at 19:40, Adam Lawson wrote: > >> Hi everyone, >> >> Got some questions for whether certain use cases have been addressed and >> if so, where things are at. A few things I find particularly interesting: >> >>- Automatic Nova evacuation for VM's using shared storage >>- Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder >> >> I know we discussed Nova evacuate last year with some dialog leading into >> the Paris Operator Summit and there were valid unknowns around what would >> be required to constitute a host being "down", by what logic that would be >> calculated and what would be required to initiate the move and which >> project should own the code to make it happen. Just wondering where we are >> with that. >> >> On a separate note, Ceph has the ability to act as a back-end for Cinder, >> Swift does not. Perhaps there are performance trade-offs to consider but >> I'm a big fan of service plane abstraction and what I'm not a fan of is >> tying data to physical hardware. The fact this continues to be the case >> with Cinder troubles me. >> >> So a question; are these being addressed somewhere in some context? I >> admittedly don't want to distract momentum on the Nova/Cinder teams, but I >> am curious if these exist (or conflict) with our current infrastructure >> blueprints? >> >> Mahalo, >> Adam >> >> *Adam Lawson* >> >> AQORN, Inc. >> 427 North Tatnall Street >> Ste. 58461 >> Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 >> Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 >> International: +1 302-387-4660 >> Direct: +1 916-246-2072 >> >> >> __ >> OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) >> Unsubscribe: >> openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe >> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev >> >> > > > -- > Duncan Thomas > > __ > OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) > Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe > http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev > > __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
Re: [openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
I'm not sure of any particular benefit to trying to run cinder volumes over swift, and I'm a little confused by the aim - you'd do better to use something closer to purpose designed for the job if you want software fault tolerant block storage - ceph and drdb are the two open-source options I know of. On 18 March 2015 at 19:40, Adam Lawson wrote: > Hi everyone, > > Got some questions for whether certain use cases have been addressed and > if so, where things are at. A few things I find particularly interesting: > >- Automatic Nova evacuation for VM's using shared storage >- Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder > > I know we discussed Nova evacuate last year with some dialog leading into > the Paris Operator Summit and there were valid unknowns around what would > be required to constitute a host being "down", by what logic that would be > calculated and what would be required to initiate the move and which > project should own the code to make it happen. Just wondering where we are > with that. > > On a separate note, Ceph has the ability to act as a back-end for Cinder, > Swift does not. Perhaps there are performance trade-offs to consider but > I'm a big fan of service plane abstraction and what I'm not a fan of is > tying data to physical hardware. The fact this continues to be the case > with Cinder troubles me. > > So a question; are these being addressed somewhere in some context? I > admittedly don't want to distract momentum on the Nova/Cinder teams, but I > am curious if these exist (or conflict) with our current infrastructure > blueprints? > > Mahalo, > Adam > > *Adam Lawson* > > AQORN, Inc. > 427 North Tatnall Street > Ste. 58461 > Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 > Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 > International: +1 302-387-4660 > Direct: +1 916-246-2072 > > > __ > OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) > Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe > http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev > > -- Duncan Thomas __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
[openstack-dev] [Nova][Cinder] Questions re progress
Hi everyone, Got some questions for whether certain use cases have been addressed and if so, where things are at. A few things I find particularly interesting: - Automatic Nova evacuation for VM's using shared storage - Using Swift as a back-end for Cinder I know we discussed Nova evacuate last year with some dialog leading into the Paris Operator Summit and there were valid unknowns around what would be required to constitute a host being "down", by what logic that would be calculated and what would be required to initiate the move and which project should own the code to make it happen. Just wondering where we are with that. On a separate note, Ceph has the ability to act as a back-end for Cinder, Swift does not. Perhaps there are performance trade-offs to consider but I'm a big fan of service plane abstraction and what I'm not a fan of is tying data to physical hardware. The fact this continues to be the case with Cinder troubles me. So a question; are these being addressed somewhere in some context? I admittedly don't want to distract momentum on the Nova/Cinder teams, but I am curious if these exist (or conflict) with our current infrastructure blueprints? Mahalo, Adam *Adam Lawson* AQORN, Inc. 427 North Tatnall Street Ste. 58461 Wilmington, Delaware 19801-2230 Toll-free: (844) 4-AQORN-NOW ext. 101 International: +1 302-387-4660 Direct: +1 916-246-2072 __ OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions) Unsubscribe: openstack-dev-requ...@lists.openstack.org?subject:unsubscribe http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev