Re: [Origami] Donovan Johnson's Paper Folding for the Mathematics class

2020-07-20 Thread Daniel Say
 
Searching "Donovan A. Johnson" on  the broadly interdisciplinary Google Scholar 
yields 112 references to the book, on teaching math.
The 37 page pamphlet is readily available on the Internet Archive (2 versions) 
looking for Donovan A Johnson ( at
https://ia801300.us.archive.org/22/items/ERIC_ED077711/ERIC_ED077711.pdf

But searching Donovan A. Johnson on Google scholar, for example, 
leads to  other interesting papers


Title:  A history of folding in mathematics 

http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=8BC61D7731DCC46DDA1A8A74D79DCEFF

Author(s):  Friedman.; Friedman, Michael; Goob
 Publisher: Birkhauser,Springer International Publishing 
Year:   2018
430 pages
Table of contents :
Content: Introduction. 
- From the 16th Century Onwards: Folding Polyhedra. 
- New Epistemological Horizons?. 
- Prolog to the 19th Century: Accepting Folding as a Method of Inference. 
- The 19th Century - What Can and Cannot be (Re)presented: On Models and 
Kindergartens. 
- Towards the Axiomatization, Operationalization and Algebraization of the 
Fold. 
- The Axiomatization(s) of the Fold. 
- Appendix I: Margherita Beloch Piazzolla: "Alcune applicazioni del metodo del 
ripiegamento della carta di Sundara Row". 
- Appendix II: Deleuze, Leibniz and the Unmathematical Fold. 
- Bibliography. 
- List of Figures. 


and to the later and smaller version

Title:  A History of Folding in Mathematics: Mathematizing the Margins  Volume:

http://gen.lib.rus.ec/book/index.php?md5=1964A01DCFCC4E0412A41B9D49AF1CD0

Author(s): Michael Friedman
Series: Science Networks. Historical Studies 
Publisher: Birkhäuser 
Year: 2018  Edition: 1st ed. 2018

"While it is well known that the Delian problems are impossible to solve with a 
straightedge and compass – for example, it is impossible to construct a segment 
whose length is ?2 with these instruments – the Italian mathematician 
Margherita Beloch Piazzolla's discovery in 1934 that one can in fact construct 
a segment of length [square root] of 2 with a single paper fold was completely 
ignored (till the end of the 1980s). This comes as no surprise, since with few 
exceptions paper folding was seldom considered as a mathematical practice, let 
alone as a mathematical procedure of inference or proof that could prompt novel 
mathematical discoveries. A few question immediately arise: Why did paper 
folding become a non-instrument? What caused the marginalisation of this 
technique? And how was the mathematical knowledge, which was nevertheless 
transmitted and prompted by paper folding, later treated and conceptualised?

Aiming to answer these questions, this volume provides, for the first time, an 
extensive historical study on the history of folding in mathematics, spanning 
from the 16th century to the 20th century, and offers a general study on the 
ways mathematical knowledge is marginalised, disappears, is ignored or becomes 
obsolete.

In doing so, it makes a valuable contribution to the field of history and 
philosophy of science, particularly the history and philosophy of mathematics 
and is highly recommended for anyone interested in these topics."

==
An Investigation Of The Effect Of Origami-Based
Instruction On Elementary Students’ Spatial Ability In
Mathematics
A Thesis Submitted To The Graduate School Of Social Sciences Of Middle East 
Technical University
By Sedanur Çakmak
133 pages 
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.633.1841=rep1=pdf

and 

Origami On Computer
David Fisher
75 pages 
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.74.8461=rep1=pdf

(The PDF excludes any illustrations)

- 

A History of Folding in Mathematics  by Michal Friedman
Individial chapters are on the Springer publisher site
The chapter Coda First Online: 26 May 2018 has had 903 Downloads

There are two versions of of the book on Library Genesis: 5.6 Mbytes and 10.4 
Mbytes  PDFs

Friedman M. (2018) Coda: 1989—The Axiomatization(s) of the Fold. In: A History 
of Folding in Mathematics. Science Networks. Historical Studies, vol 59. 
Birkhäuser, Cham
The DOI should get you lots of related items from Library Genesis and Sci-hub
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72487-4_6

Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Setting the Scene: Which Instrument Is Stronger? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Marginalization and Its Epistemological Consequences . . . . . . . . . 5
1.3 Marginalization and the Medium: Or—Why Did Marginalization
Occur? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. . . . . . . . 10
1.4 The Economy of Excess and Lack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. . 15
1.5 Historiographical Perspectives and an Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
19
1.5.1 Marginalized Traditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. 20
1.5.2 The Historical Research to Date and Overview . . . . . . . . . 22
1.5.3 Argument and 

Re: [Origami] Origami and axioms: 1957

2020-07-20 Thread Matthew Gardiner
> On 19 Jul 2020, at 18:41, Papirfoldning.dk via Origami 
>  wrote:
> 
> I got my copy of "Donovan A. Johnson: Paper folding for the mathematics 
> class" here:
> https://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/B003TV5BBK/ref=tmm_pap_new_olp_0?ie=UTF8=new=1595147259=1-1-791c2399-d602-4248-afbb-8a79de2d236f
> 

I found it is also available from a government repository:

https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED077711.pdf

Though I imagine a reprint would be much nicer, as the facsimile is rather 
noisy.

For anyone else interested, the section Hans has introduced is in the 
introduction on page iii. 

All the best, Matthew




Re: [Origami] Origami Digest, Vol 171, Issue 16

2020-07-20 Thread joseignacio . royo



- Mensaje de "Papirfoldning.dk" 

Thanks a lot, Hans, for sharing such an interesting discovery!

Since O1-O7 are independent axioms, and O4 is Euclidean (you can  
construct a line through a point, perpendicular to another line), it  
seems that Donovan's postulates cannot construct all Euclidean  
constructs, despite his claim.


I believe they actually can.

On one hand, the manouvre described in O4 may be regarded as a  
particular case of O5, when the first point (the one you are moving,  
say P) belongs to the given line (say, l) thus, you are folding  
perpendicularly to l. So, you just need to choose ANY point of l to  
perform O4.


So, in most of the theoretical settings I can imagine, you can do it  
by using the other axioms and something else.


If your theory lets you use the axiom of choice (most of the formal  
settings for constructions do NOT), you are done.


If you are using the axioms with an initial set consisting in two  
points (as it is customary), then you can construct two perpendicular  
lines (namely, Y=0 and X=1/2, in cartesian notation, if you started  
with (0,0) and (0,1)). At least one of those lines intersects the  
original line l and you are done.


On the other hand, it is well known that the first five axioms O1-O5  
give the Euclidean constructions (that is, using compass and ruler),  
if you have (0,0) and (0,1) as initial set.


So, the "only" thing Johnson was missing is O6.

All the best!

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
JOSE IGNACIO ROYO PRIETO
Matematika Aplikatua Saila
University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
Pza. Ingeniero Torres Quevedo, 1
48013 Bilbao
SPAIN
Phone: 00 34 946013987
FAX:   00 34 946014244
E-mail: joseignacio.r...@ehu.eus
Web:http://www.ehu.eus/joseroyo
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~




Re: [Origami] Origami and axioms: 1957 (Papirfoldning.dk)

2020-07-20 Thread joseignacio . royo



Den 19. jul. 2020 kl. 10.04 skrev Matthew Gardiner :


Do you happen to have a link to the publication?


The whole text can be downloaded from ERIC site. Here's the link:

https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED077711

The introduction page is difficult to read because of the background texture.

All the best.


~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
JOSE IGNACIO ROYO PRIETO
Matematika Aplikatua Saila
University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
Pza. Ingeniero Torres Quevedo, 1
48013 Bilbao
SPAIN
Phone: 00 34 946013987
FAX:   00 34 946014244
E-mail: joseignacio.r...@ehu.eus
Web:http://www.ehu.eus/joseroyo
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~




Re: [Origami] Origami and axioms: 1957

2020-07-20 Thread Matthew Gardiner
> 
> This might be of some historical interest for origami and mathematics.

I’d say it most definitely is! Very interesting find. 

> The usual set of origami axioms are acknowledged to be formed by 
> Huzita-Justin-Hatori (https://langorigami.com/article/huzita-justin-axioms/).

Aha! So is it now Johnson-Hujita-Justin-Hatori axioms? JHJH is kind of 
symmetrical. 

> I've looked in Donovan A. Johnson: Paper folding for the mathematics class, 
> National council of teachers of mathematics, USA, 1957. Photographic reprint 
> 2019.

I’d generally agree with your summation of the points, however, there’s others 
on the list with more authority and knowledge that can offer more substantial 
input.

Do you happen to have a link to the publication?

Thanks, Matthew

Ps. Minor toot: I’m about to release a run of my new robotic origami kits: 
called oribokit :)
There will be some available for postage internationally. More info soon. 

[Origami] Members of ASVOR folding a crane

2020-07-20 Thread José Tomas Buitrago
Hello.
As a challenge, our origami group ASVOR (vallecaucanian origami
association) in Cali, Colombia, folded a crane. Pass the paper and make a
step.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x4RrLcfbPeU

Jose Tomas Buitrago.