Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Ilya Maximets
On 7/2/24 20:24, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 20:16:51 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:
>> On 7/2/24 20:06, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
>>> On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 11:53:01 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:  
 Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
 which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.  
>>>
>>> To be clear - kernel explicitly disables warnings about unused
>>> arguments. Unused arguments are not a concern.  
>>
>> OK.  Good to know.
>>
>> Though I think, the '12) Macros, Enums and RTL' section of the
>> coding style document needs some rephrasing in that case.
> 
> Do you mean something like:
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst 
> b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
> index 7e768c65aa92..0516b7009688 100644
> --- a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
> @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros 
> resembling functions.
>   } while (0)
>  
>  Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
> -inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables:
> +inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables in the caller:
>  
>  .. code-block:: c
>  
> ?

Yes, that makes the logic behind the sentence way more clear.  At least
for me.  Without this change it's hard to tell if the doc is talking about
unused function arguments or unused variables in the caller.



There is another issue though that this particular phrase directly leads
a developer to declaring 'static inline' functions in .c files.  And even
'15) The inline disease' cites this use case as appropriate.  And it is,
with the exception for a macro that is a no-op stub version of some function.
Having an example on how to write a stub version of the function in both
.h and .c files might be a good addition to '21) Conditional Compilation'
section breaking the tie for this particular use case.  This section also
discourages from conditional compilation in .c files, but it doesn't seem
reasonable to export a static function outside for that reason.  I suppose
that section is mostly concerned about use of other modules.

Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Adrián Moreno
On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 01:33:01PM GMT, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 11:53:01AM +0200, Ilya Maximets wrote:
> > On 7/2/24 11:37, Simon Horman wrote:
> > > On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM -0400, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> > >> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> > >>> Adrian Moreno  writes:
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> >  diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> >  @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, 
> >  struct sw_flow_key *key)
> > return 0;
> >   }
> > 
> >  +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
> >  +static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
> >  +  const struct nlattr *attr)
> >  +{
> >  +  struct psample_group psample_group = {};
> >  +  struct psample_metadata md = {};
> >  +  const struct nlattr *a;
> >  +  int rem;
> >  +
> >  +  nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
> >  +  switch (nla_type(a)) {
> >  +  case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP:
> >  +  psample_group.group_num = nla_get_u32(a);
> >  +  break;
> >  +
> >  +  case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE:
> >  +  md.user_cookie = nla_data(a);
> >  +  md.user_cookie_len = nla_len(a);
> >  +  break;
> >  +  }
> >  +  }
> >  +
> >  +  psample_group.net = ovs_dp_get_net(dp);
> >  +  md.in_ifindex = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport->dev->ifindex;
> >  +  md.trunc_size = skb->len - OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen;
> >  +
> >  +  psample_sample_packet(&psample_group, skb, 0, &md);
> >  +}
> >  +#else
> >  +static inline void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct 
> >  sk_buff *skb,
> >  + const struct nlattr *attr) {}
> > >>>
> > >>> I noticed that this got flagged in patchwork since it is 'static inline'
> > >>> while being part of a complete translation unit - but I also see some
> > >>> other places where that has been done.  I guess it should be just
> > >>> 'static' though.  I don't feel very strongly about it.
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >> We had a bit of discussion about this with Ilya. It seems "static
> > >> inline" is a common pattern around the kernel. The coding style
> > >> documentation says:
> > >> "Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling 
> > >> functions."
> > >>
> > >> So I think this "inline" is correct but I might be missing something.
> > >
> > > Hi Adrián,
> > >
> > > TL;DR: Please remove this inline keyword
> > >
> > > For Kernel networking code at least it is strongly preferred not
> > > to use inline in .c files unless there is a demonstrable - usually
> > > performance - reason to do so. Rather, it is preferred to let the
> > > compiler decide when to inline such functions. OTOH, the inline
> > > keyword in .h files is fine.
> >
> > FWIW, the main reason for 'inline' here is not performance, but silencing
> > compiler's potential 'maybe unused' warnings:
> >
> >  Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
> >  inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables
> >
> > I think, the rule for static inline functions in .c files is at odds with
> > the 'Conditional Compilation' section of coding style.  The section does
> > recommend to avoid conditional function declaration in .c files, but I'm not
> > sure it is reasonable to export internal static functions for that reason.
> >
> > In this particular case we can either define a macro, which is discouraged
> > by the coding style:
> >
> >  Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions.
> >
> > Or create a static inline function, that is against rule of no static
> > inline functions in .c files.
> >
> > Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
> > which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.
>
> Hi Ilya,
>
> I guess I would lean towards the last option.
> But in any case, thanks for pointing out that this is complex:
> I had not realised that when I wrote my previous email.
>

In that case this version (v7) should be good to go? Are there any other
comments? Or is v8 preferred (the only change is between them is
dropping the "inline")?

Thanks.
Adrián

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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Jakub Kicinski
On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 20:16:51 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:
> On 7/2/24 20:06, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> > On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 11:53:01 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:  
> >> Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
> >> which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.  
> > 
> > To be clear - kernel explicitly disables warnings about unused
> > arguments. Unused arguments are not a concern.  
> 
> OK.  Good to know.
> 
> Though I think, the '12) Macros, Enums and RTL' section of the
> coding style document needs some rephrasing in that case.

Do you mean something like:

diff --git a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst 
b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
index 7e768c65aa92..0516b7009688 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
@@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros 
resembling functions.
} while (0)
 
 Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
-inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables:
+inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables in the caller:
 
 .. code-block:: c
 
?
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Ilya Maximets
On 7/2/24 20:06, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 11:53:01 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:
>> Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
>> which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.
> 
> To be clear - kernel explicitly disables warnings about unused
> arguments. Unused arguments are not a concern.

OK.  Good to know.

Though I think, the '12) Macros, Enums and RTL' section of the
coding style document needs some rephrasing in that case.

Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Jakub Kicinski
On Tue, 2 Jul 2024 11:53:01 +0200 Ilya Maximets wrote:
> Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
> which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.

To be clear - kernel explicitly disables warnings about unused
arguments. Unused arguments are not a concern.
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Simon Horman
On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 11:53:01AM +0200, Ilya Maximets wrote:
> On 7/2/24 11:37, Simon Horman wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM -0400, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> >>> Adrian Moreno  writes:
> > 
> > ...
> > 
>  diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> > 
> > ...
> > 
>  @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, 
>  struct sw_flow_key *key)
>   return 0;
>   }
> 
>  +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
>  +static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  +const struct nlattr *attr)
>  +{
>  +struct psample_group psample_group = {};
>  +struct psample_metadata md = {};
>  +const struct nlattr *a;
>  +int rem;
>  +
>  +nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
>  +switch (nla_type(a)) {
>  +case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP:
>  +psample_group.group_num = nla_get_u32(a);
>  +break;
>  +
>  +case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE:
>  +md.user_cookie = nla_data(a);
>  +md.user_cookie_len = nla_len(a);
>  +break;
>  +}
>  +}
>  +
>  +psample_group.net = ovs_dp_get_net(dp);
>  +md.in_ifindex = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport->dev->ifindex;
>  +md.trunc_size = skb->len - OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen;
>  +
>  +psample_sample_packet(&psample_group, skb, 0, &md);
>  +}
>  +#else
>  +static inline void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff 
>  *skb,
>  +   const struct nlattr *attr) {}
> >>>
> >>> I noticed that this got flagged in patchwork since it is 'static inline'
> >>> while being part of a complete translation unit - but I also see some
> >>> other places where that has been done.  I guess it should be just
> >>> 'static' though.  I don't feel very strongly about it.
> >>>
> >>
> >> We had a bit of discussion about this with Ilya. It seems "static
> >> inline" is a common pattern around the kernel. The coding style
> >> documentation says:
> >> "Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling 
> >> functions."
> >>
> >> So I think this "inline" is correct but I might be missing something.
> > 
> > Hi Adrián,
> > 
> > TL;DR: Please remove this inline keyword
> > 
> > For Kernel networking code at least it is strongly preferred not
> > to use inline in .c files unless there is a demonstrable - usually
> > performance - reason to do so. Rather, it is preferred to let the
> > compiler decide when to inline such functions. OTOH, the inline
> > keyword in .h files is fine.
> 
> FWIW, the main reason for 'inline' here is not performance, but silencing
> compiler's potential 'maybe unused' warnings:
> 
>  Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
>  inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables
> 
> I think, the rule for static inline functions in .c files is at odds with
> the 'Conditional Compilation' section of coding style.  The section does
> recommend to avoid conditional function declaration in .c files, but I'm not
> sure it is reasonable to export internal static functions for that reason.
> 
> In this particular case we can either define a macro, which is discouraged
> by the coding style:
> 
>  Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions.
> 
> Or create a static inline function, that is against rule of no static
> inline functions in .c files.
> 
> Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
> which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.

Hi Ilya,

I guess I would lean towards the last option.
But in any case, thanks for pointing out that this is complex:
I had not realised that when I wrote my previous email.
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Michal Kubiak
On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 12:56:43PM +, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 01:40:39PM GMT, Michal Kubiak wrote:
> > On Sun, Jun 30, 2024 at 09:57:26PM +0200, Adrian Moreno wrote:
> > > Add support for a new action: psample.
> > >
> > > This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> > > the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> > > observability.
> > >
> > > The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> > > tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> > >
> > > Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> > > Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> > > ---
> > >  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
> > >  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
> > >  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
> > >  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
> > >  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
> > >  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >

[...]

> > > @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> > >  };
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
> >
> > In your patch #2 you use "TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE" as an array size for your
> > cookie. I know that now OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE == TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE,
> > so this size will be validated correctly.
> > But how likely is that those 2 constants will have different values in the
> > future?
> > Would it be reasonable to create more strict dependency between those
> > macros, e.g.:
> >
> > #define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE
> >
> > or, at least, add a comment that the size shouldn't be bigger than
> > TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE?
> > I'm just considering the risk of exceeding the array from the patch #2 when
> > somebody increases OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE in the future.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Michal
> >
> 
> Hi Michal,
> 
> Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
> 
> I tried to keep the dependency between both cookie sizes loose.
> 
> I don't want a change in TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE to inadvertently modify
> OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE because OVS might not need a bigger cookie
> and even if it does, backwards compatibility needs to be guaranteed:
> meaning OVS userspace will have to detect the new size and use it or
> fall back to a smaller cookie for older kernels. All this needs to be
> known and worked on in userspace.
> 
> On the other hand, I intentionally made OVS's "psample" action as
> similar as possible to act_psample, including setting the same cookie
> size to begin with. The reason is that I think we should try to implement
> tc-flower offloading of this action using act_sample, plus 16 seemed a
> very reasonable max value.
> 
> When we decide to support offloading the "psample" action, this must
> be done entirely in userspace. OVS must create a act_sample action
> (instead of the OVS "psample" one) via netlink. In no circumstances the
> openvswitch kmod interacts with tc directly.
> 
> Now, back to your concern. If OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE grows and
> TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE does not *and* we already support offloading this
> action to tc, the only consequence is that OVS userspace has a
> problem because the tc's netlink interface will reject cookies larger
> than TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE [1].
> This guarantees that the array in patch #2 is never overflown.
> 
> OVS will have to deal with the different sizes and try to squeeze the
> data into TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE or fail to offload the action altogether.
> 
> Psample does not have a size limit so different parts of the kernel can
> use psample with different internal max-sizes without any restriction.
> 
> I hope this clears your concerns.
> 
> [1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/net/sched/act_api.c#L1299
> 
> Thanks.
> Adrián
> 

Thank you, Adrian, for your detailed explanation. I wasn't aware of the
internal validation of that parameter using the mechanism from [1].
Sorry for asking the questions I should have answered by studying the
code more carefully.

I have no concerns about it now.

Thanks,
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak 

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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Ilya Maximets
On 7/2/24 11:37, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM -0400, Adrián Moreno wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
>>> Adrian Moreno  writes:
> 
> ...
> 
 diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> 
> ...
> 
 @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, 
 struct sw_flow_key *key)
return 0;
  }

 +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
 +static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 +  const struct nlattr *attr)
 +{
 +  struct psample_group psample_group = {};
 +  struct psample_metadata md = {};
 +  const struct nlattr *a;
 +  int rem;
 +
 +  nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
 +  switch (nla_type(a)) {
 +  case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP:
 +  psample_group.group_num = nla_get_u32(a);
 +  break;
 +
 +  case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE:
 +  md.user_cookie = nla_data(a);
 +  md.user_cookie_len = nla_len(a);
 +  break;
 +  }
 +  }
 +
 +  psample_group.net = ovs_dp_get_net(dp);
 +  md.in_ifindex = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport->dev->ifindex;
 +  md.trunc_size = skb->len - OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen;
 +
 +  psample_sample_packet(&psample_group, skb, 0, &md);
 +}
 +#else
 +static inline void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff 
 *skb,
 + const struct nlattr *attr) {}
>>>
>>> I noticed that this got flagged in patchwork since it is 'static inline'
>>> while being part of a complete translation unit - but I also see some
>>> other places where that has been done.  I guess it should be just
>>> 'static' though.  I don't feel very strongly about it.
>>>
>>
>> We had a bit of discussion about this with Ilya. It seems "static
>> inline" is a common pattern around the kernel. The coding style
>> documentation says:
>> "Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions."
>>
>> So I think this "inline" is correct but I might be missing something.
> 
> Hi Adrián,
> 
> TL;DR: Please remove this inline keyword
> 
> For Kernel networking code at least it is strongly preferred not
> to use inline in .c files unless there is a demonstrable - usually
> performance - reason to do so. Rather, it is preferred to let the
> compiler decide when to inline such functions. OTOH, the inline
> keyword in .h files is fine.

FWIW, the main reason for 'inline' here is not performance, but silencing
compiler's potential 'maybe unused' warnings:

 Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
 inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables

I think, the rule for static inline functions in .c files is at odds with
the 'Conditional Compilation' section of coding style.  The section does
recommend to avoid conditional function declaration in .c files, but I'm not
sure it is reasonable to export internal static functions for that reason.

In this particular case we can either define a macro, which is discouraged
by the coding style:

 Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions.

Or create a static inline function, that is against rule of no static
inline functions in .c files.

Or create a simple static function and mark all the arguments as unused,
which kind of compliant to the coding style, but the least pretty.

Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Adrián Moreno
On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 10:37:26AM GMT, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM -0400, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> > On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> > > Adrian Moreno  writes:
>
> ...
>
> > > > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
>
> ...
>
> > > > @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, 
> > > > struct sw_flow_key *key)
> > > > return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
> > > > +static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
> > > > +   const struct nlattr *attr)
> > > > +{
> > > > +   struct psample_group psample_group = {};
> > > > +   struct psample_metadata md = {};
> > > > +   const struct nlattr *a;
> > > > +   int rem;
> > > > +
> > > > +   nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
> > > > +   switch (nla_type(a)) {
> > > > +   case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP:
> > > > +   psample_group.group_num = nla_get_u32(a);
> > > > +   break;
> > > > +
> > > > +   case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE:
> > > > +   md.user_cookie = nla_data(a);
> > > > +   md.user_cookie_len = nla_len(a);
> > > > +   break;
> > > > +   }
> > > > +   }
> > > > +
> > > > +   psample_group.net = ovs_dp_get_net(dp);
> > > > +   md.in_ifindex = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport->dev->ifindex;
> > > > +   md.trunc_size = skb->len - OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen;
> > > > +
> > > > +   psample_sample_packet(&psample_group, skb, 0, &md);
> > > > +}
> > > > +#else
> > > > +static inline void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff 
> > > > *skb,
> > > > +  const struct nlattr *attr) {}
> > >
> > > I noticed that this got flagged in patchwork since it is 'static inline'
> > > while being part of a complete translation unit - but I also see some
> > > other places where that has been done.  I guess it should be just
> > > 'static' though.  I don't feel very strongly about it.
> > >
> >
> > We had a bit of discussion about this with Ilya. It seems "static
> > inline" is a common pattern around the kernel. The coding style
> > documentation says:
> > "Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions."
> >
> > So I think this "inline" is correct but I might be missing something.
>
> Hi Adrián,
>
> TL;DR: Please remove this inline keyword
>
> For Kernel networking code at least it is strongly preferred not
> to use inline in .c files unless there is a demonstrable - usually
> performance - reason to do so. Rather, it is preferred to let the
> compiler decide when to inline such functions. OTOH, the inline
> keyword in .h files is fine.
>

Ok. I'll send a new version.

Thanks.
Adrián

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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Simon Horman
On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM -0400, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> > Adrian Moreno  writes:

...

> > > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c

...

> > > @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, 
> > > struct sw_flow_key *key)
> > >   return 0;
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
> > > +static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
> > > + const struct nlattr *attr)
> > > +{
> > > + struct psample_group psample_group = {};
> > > + struct psample_metadata md = {};
> > > + const struct nlattr *a;
> > > + int rem;
> > > +
> > > + nla_for_each_attr(a, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
> > > + switch (nla_type(a)) {
> > > + case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP:
> > > + psample_group.group_num = nla_get_u32(a);
> > > + break;
> > > +
> > > + case OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE:
> > > + md.user_cookie = nla_data(a);
> > > + md.user_cookie_len = nla_len(a);
> > > + break;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + psample_group.net = ovs_dp_get_net(dp);
> > > + md.in_ifindex = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport->dev->ifindex;
> > > + md.trunc_size = skb->len - OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen;
> > > +
> > > + psample_sample_packet(&psample_group, skb, 0, &md);
> > > +}
> > > +#else
> > > +static inline void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff 
> > > *skb,
> > > +const struct nlattr *attr) {}
> >
> > I noticed that this got flagged in patchwork since it is 'static inline'
> > while being part of a complete translation unit - but I also see some
> > other places where that has been done.  I guess it should be just
> > 'static' though.  I don't feel very strongly about it.
> >
> 
> We had a bit of discussion about this with Ilya. It seems "static
> inline" is a common pattern around the kernel. The coding style
> documentation says:
> "Generally, inline functions are preferable to macros resembling functions."
> 
> So I think this "inline" is correct but I might be missing something.

Hi Adrián,

TL;DR: Please remove this inline keyword

For Kernel networking code at least it is strongly preferred not
to use inline in .c files unless there is a demonstrable - usually
performance - reason to do so. Rather, it is preferred to let the
compiler decide when to inline such functions. OTOH, the inline
keyword in .h files is fine.

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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Adrián Moreno
On Tue, Jul 02, 2024 at 03:05:02AM GMT, Adrián Moreno wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> > Adrian Moreno  writes:
> >
> > > Add support for a new action: psample.
> > >
> > > This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> > > the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> > > observability.
> > >
> > > The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> > > tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> > >
> > > Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> > > Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> > > ---
> >
> > Hi Adrian,
> >
> > Just some nits below.
> >
> > >  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
> > >  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
> > >  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
> > >  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
> > >  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
> > >  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
> > > b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > > index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
> > > --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > > +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > > @@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
> > >  name: dec-ttl
> > >  type: nest
> > >  nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
> > > +  -
> > > +name: psample
> > > +type: nest
> > > +nested-attributes: psample-attrs
> > > +doc: |
> > > +  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
> > >-
> > >  name: tunnel-key-attrs
> > >  enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
> > > @@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
> > >-
> > >  name: gbp
> > >  type: u32
> > > +  -
> > > +name: psample-attrs
> > > +enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
> > > +name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
> > > +attributes:
> > > +  -
> > > +name: group
> > > +type: u32
> > > +  -
> > > +name: cookie
> > > +type: binary
> > >
> > >  operations:
> > >name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
> > > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
> > > b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > > index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
> > > --- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > > @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> > >  };
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
> > > +/**
> > > + * enum ovs_psample_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE
> > > + * action.
> > > + *
> > > + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP: 32-bit number to identify the source of the
> > > + * sample.
> > > + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE: An optional variable-length binary cookie 
> > > that
> > > + * contains user-defined metadata. The maximum length is
> > > + * OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE bytes.
> > > + *
> > > + * Sends the packet to the psample multicast group with the specified 
> > > group and
> > > + * cookie. It is possible to combine this action with the
> > > + * %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC action to limit the size of the sample.
> > > + */
> > > +enum ovs_psample_attr {
> > > + OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP = 1, /* u32 number. */
> > > + OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE,/* Optional, user specified cookie. */
> > > +
> > > + /* private: */
> > > + __OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
> > > +
> > >  /**
> > >   * enum ovs_action_attr - Action types.
> > >   *
> > > @@ -966,6 +991,8 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> > >   * of l3 tunnel flag in the tun_flags field of OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS
> > >   * argument.
> > >   * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP: Explicit drop action.
> > > + * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE: Send a sample of the packet to external 
> > > observers
> > > + * via psample.
> > >   *
> > >   * Only a single header can be set with a single %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET.  
> > > Not all
> > >   * fields within a header are modifiable, e.g. the IPv4 protocol and 
> > > fragment
> > > @@ -1004,6 +1031,7 @@ enum ovs_action_attr {
> > >   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS, /* struct ovs_action_add_mpls. */
> > >   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL,  /* Nested OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_*. */
> > >   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP, /* u32 error code. */
> > > + OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE,  /* Nested OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_*. */
> > >
> > >   __OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX,/* Nothing past this will be accepted
> > >  * from userspace. */
> > > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > > index 29a7081858cd..2535f3f9f462 100644
> > > --- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > > +++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ config OPENVSWITCH
> > >  (NF_CONNTRACK && ((!NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 || NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) && \
> > >(!NF_NAT || NF_NAT) && \
>

Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-02 Thread Adrián Moreno
On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 02:23:12PM GMT, Aaron Conole wrote:
> Adrian Moreno  writes:
>
> > Add support for a new action: psample.
> >
> > This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> > the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> > observability.
> >
> > The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> > tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> >
> > Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> > Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> > ---
>
> Hi Adrian,
>
> Just some nits below.
>
> >  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
> >  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
> >  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
> >  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
> >  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
> >  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
> > b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > @@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
> >  name: dec-ttl
> >  type: nest
> >  nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
> > +  -
> > +name: psample
> > +type: nest
> > +nested-attributes: psample-attrs
> > +doc: |
> > +  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
> >-
> >  name: tunnel-key-attrs
> >  enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
> > @@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
> >-
> >  name: gbp
> >  type: u32
> > +  -
> > +name: psample-attrs
> > +enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
> > +name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
> > +attributes:
> > +  -
> > +name: group
> > +type: u32
> > +  -
> > +name: cookie
> > +type: binary
> >
> >  operations:
> >name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
> > b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> >  };
> >  #endif
> >
> > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
> > +/**
> > + * enum ovs_psample_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE
> > + * action.
> > + *
> > + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP: 32-bit number to identify the source of the
> > + * sample.
> > + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE: An optional variable-length binary cookie that
> > + * contains user-defined metadata. The maximum length is
> > + * OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE bytes.
> > + *
> > + * Sends the packet to the psample multicast group with the specified 
> > group and
> > + * cookie. It is possible to combine this action with the
> > + * %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC action to limit the size of the sample.
> > + */
> > +enum ovs_psample_attr {
> > +   OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP = 1, /* u32 number. */
> > +   OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE,/* Optional, user specified cookie. */
> > +
> > +   /* private: */
> > +   __OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * enum ovs_action_attr - Action types.
> >   *
> > @@ -966,6 +991,8 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> >   * of l3 tunnel flag in the tun_flags field of OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS
> >   * argument.
> >   * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP: Explicit drop action.
> > + * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE: Send a sample of the packet to external 
> > observers
> > + * via psample.
> >   *
> >   * Only a single header can be set with a single %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET.  
> > Not all
> >   * fields within a header are modifiable, e.g. the IPv4 protocol and 
> > fragment
> > @@ -1004,6 +1031,7 @@ enum ovs_action_attr {
> > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS, /* struct ovs_action_add_mpls. */
> > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL,  /* Nested OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_*. */
> > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP, /* u32 error code. */
> > +   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE,  /* Nested OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_*. */
> >
> > __OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX,/* Nothing past this will be accepted
> >* from userspace. */
> > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > index 29a7081858cd..2535f3f9f462 100644
> > --- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > +++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ config OPENVSWITCH
> >(NF_CONNTRACK && ((!NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 || NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) && \
> >  (!NF_NAT || NF_NAT) && \
> >  (!NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT || 
> > NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT)))
> > +   depends on PSAMPLE || !PSAMPLE
> > select LIBCRC32C
> > select MPLS
> > select NET_MPLS_GSO
> > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> > index 964225580824..a035

Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-01 Thread Aaron Conole
Adrian Moreno  writes:

> Add support for a new action: psample.
>
> This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> observability.
>
> The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
>
> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> ---

Hi Adrian,

Just some nits below.

>  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
>  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
>  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
>  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
>  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
> b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> @@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
>  name: dec-ttl
>  type: nest
>  nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
> +  -
> +name: psample
> +type: nest
> +nested-attributes: psample-attrs
> +doc: |
> +  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
>-
>  name: tunnel-key-attrs
>  enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
> @@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
>-
>  name: gbp
>  type: u32
> +  -
> +name: psample-attrs
> +enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
> +name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
> +attributes:
> +  -
> +name: group
> +type: u32
> +  -
> +name: cookie
> +type: binary
>  
>  operations:
>name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
> b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
>  };
>  #endif
>  
> +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
> +/**
> + * enum ovs_psample_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE
> + * action.
> + *
> + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP: 32-bit number to identify the source of the
> + * sample.
> + * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE: An optional variable-length binary cookie that
> + * contains user-defined metadata. The maximum length is
> + * OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE bytes.
> + *
> + * Sends the packet to the psample multicast group with the specified group 
> and
> + * cookie. It is possible to combine this action with the
> + * %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC action to limit the size of the sample.
> + */
> +enum ovs_psample_attr {
> + OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP = 1, /* u32 number. */
> + OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE,/* Optional, user specified cookie. */
> +
> + /* private: */
> + __OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX
> +};
> +
> +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
> +
>  /**
>   * enum ovs_action_attr - Action types.
>   *
> @@ -966,6 +991,8 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
>   * of l3 tunnel flag in the tun_flags field of OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS
>   * argument.
>   * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP: Explicit drop action.
> + * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE: Send a sample of the packet to external 
> observers
> + * via psample.
>   *
>   * Only a single header can be set with a single %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET.  Not 
> all
>   * fields within a header are modifiable, e.g. the IPv4 protocol and fragment
> @@ -1004,6 +1031,7 @@ enum ovs_action_attr {
>   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS, /* struct ovs_action_add_mpls. */
>   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL,  /* Nested OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_*. */
>   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP, /* u32 error code. */
> + OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE,  /* Nested OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_*. */
>  
>   __OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX,/* Nothing past this will be accepted
>  * from userspace. */
> diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> index 29a7081858cd..2535f3f9f462 100644
> --- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> +++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ config OPENVSWITCH
>  (NF_CONNTRACK && ((!NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 || NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) && \
>(!NF_NAT || NF_NAT) && \
>(!NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT || 
> NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT)))
> + depends on PSAMPLE || !PSAMPLE
>   select LIBCRC32C
>   select MPLS
>   select NET_MPLS_GSO
> diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> index 964225580824..a035b7e677dd 100644
> --- a/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> +++ b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
>  #include 
>  #include 
>  #include 
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
> +#include 
> +#endif
> +
>  #include 
>  
>  #include "datapath.h"
> @@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int ex

Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-01 Thread Ilya Maximets
On 6/30/24 21:57, Adrian Moreno wrote:
> Add support for a new action: psample.
> 
> This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> observability.
> 
> The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> 
> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> ---
>  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
>  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
>  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
>  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
>  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Thanks for addressing the comments!  The new name also
seems reasonable to me.

Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets 
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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-01 Thread Michal Kubiak
On Sun, Jun 30, 2024 at 09:57:26PM +0200, Adrian Moreno wrote:
> Add support for a new action: psample.
> 
> This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> observability.
> 
> The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> 
> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> ---
>  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
>  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
>  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
>  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
>  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
> b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> @@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
>  name: dec-ttl
>  type: nest
>  nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
> +  -
> +name: psample
> +type: nest
> +nested-attributes: psample-attrs
> +doc: |
> +  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
>-
>  name: tunnel-key-attrs
>  enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
> @@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
>-
>  name: gbp
>  type: u32
> +  -
> +name: psample-attrs
> +enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
> +name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
> +attributes:
> +  -
> +name: group
> +type: u32
> +  -
> +name: cookie
> +type: binary
>  
>  operations:
>name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
> b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
>  };
>  #endif
>  
> +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16

In your patch #2 you use "TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE" as an array size for your
cookie. I know that now OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE == TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE,
so this size will be validated correctly.
But how likely is that those 2 constants will have different values in the
future?
Would it be reasonable to create more strict dependency between those
macros, e.g.:

#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE

or, at least, add a comment that the size shouldn't be bigger than
TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE?
I'm just considering the risk of exceeding the array from the patch #2 when
somebody increases OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE in the future.

Thanks,
Michal

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Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-07-01 Thread Adrián Moreno
On Mon, Jul 01, 2024 at 01:40:39PM GMT, Michal Kubiak wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 30, 2024 at 09:57:26PM +0200, Adrian Moreno wrote:
> > Add support for a new action: psample.
> >
> > This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
> > the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
> > observability.
> >
> > The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
> > tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.
> >
> > Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
> > Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
> > ---
> >  Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
> >  include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
> >  net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
> >  net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
> >  net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
> >  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
> > b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
> > @@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
> >  name: dec-ttl
> >  type: nest
> >  nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
> > +  -
> > +name: psample
> > +type: nest
> > +nested-attributes: psample-attrs
> > +doc: |
> > +  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
> >-
> >  name: tunnel-key-attrs
> >  enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
> > @@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
> >-
> >  name: gbp
> >  type: u32
> > +  -
> > +name: psample-attrs
> > +enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
> > +name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
> > +attributes:
> > +  -
> > +name: group
> > +type: u32
> > +  -
> > +name: cookie
> > +type: binary
> >
> >  operations:
> >name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
> > b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
> > @@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
> >  };
> >  #endif
> >
> > +#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
>
> In your patch #2 you use "TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE" as an array size for your
> cookie. I know that now OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE == TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE,
> so this size will be validated correctly.
> But how likely is that those 2 constants will have different values in the
> future?
> Would it be reasonable to create more strict dependency between those
> macros, e.g.:
>
> #define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE
>
> or, at least, add a comment that the size shouldn't be bigger than
> TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE?
> I'm just considering the risk of exceeding the array from the patch #2 when
> somebody increases OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE in the future.
>
> Thanks,
> Michal
>

Hi Michal,

Thanks for sharing your thoughts.

I tried to keep the dependency between both cookie sizes loose.

I don't want a change in TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE to inadvertently modify
OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE because OVS might not need a bigger cookie
and even if it does, backwards compatibility needs to be guaranteed:
meaning OVS userspace will have to detect the new size and use it or
fall back to a smaller cookie for older kernels. All this needs to be
known and worked on in userspace.

On the other hand, I intentionally made OVS's "psample" action as
similar as possible to act_psample, including setting the same cookie
size to begin with. The reason is that I think we should try to implement
tc-flower offloading of this action using act_sample, plus 16 seemed a
very reasonable max value.

When we decide to support offloading the "psample" action, this must
be done entirely in userspace. OVS must create a act_sample action
(instead of the OVS "psample" one) via netlink. In no circumstances the
openvswitch kmod interacts with tc directly.

Now, back to your concern. If OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE grows and
TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE does not *and* we already support offloading this
action to tc, the only consequence is that OVS userspace has a
problem because the tc's netlink interface will reject cookies larger
than TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE [1].
This guarantees that the array in patch #2 is never overflown.

OVS will have to deal with the different sizes and try to squeeze the
data into TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE or fail to offload the action altogether.

Psample does not have a size limit so different parts of the kernel can
use psample with different internal max-sizes without any restriction.

I hope this clears your concerns.

[1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/net/sched/act_api.c#L1299

Thanks.
Adrián

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[ovs-dev] [PATCH net-next v7 05/10] net: openvswitch: add psample action

2024-06-30 Thread Adrian Moreno
Add support for a new action: psample.

This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses
the psample multicast group to make the packet available for
observability.

The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as
tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable.

Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron 
Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno 
---
 Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 
 include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h  | 28 ++
 net/openvswitch/Kconfig   |  1 +
 net/openvswitch/actions.c | 47 +++
 net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c| 32 ++-
 5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml 
b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
index 4fdfc6b5cae9..46f5d1cd8a5f 100644
--- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml
@@ -727,6 +727,12 @@ attribute-sets:
 name: dec-ttl
 type: nest
 nested-attributes: dec-ttl-attrs
+  -
+name: psample
+type: nest
+nested-attributes: psample-attrs
+doc: |
+  Sends a packet sample to psample for external observation.
   -
 name: tunnel-key-attrs
 enum-name: ovs-tunnel-key-attr
@@ -938,6 +944,17 @@ attribute-sets:
   -
 name: gbp
 type: u32
+  -
+name: psample-attrs
+enum-name: ovs-psample-attr
+name-prefix: ovs-psample-attr-
+attributes:
+  -
+name: group
+type: u32
+  -
+name: cookie
+type: binary
 
 operations:
   name-prefix: ovs-flow-cmd-
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
index efc82c318fa2..3dd653748725 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
@@ -914,6 +914,31 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
 };
 #endif
 
+#define OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
+/**
+ * enum ovs_psample_attr - Attributes for %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE
+ * action.
+ *
+ * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP: 32-bit number to identify the source of the
+ * sample.
+ * @OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE: An optional variable-length binary cookie that
+ * contains user-defined metadata. The maximum length is
+ * OVS_PSAMPLE_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE bytes.
+ *
+ * Sends the packet to the psample multicast group with the specified group and
+ * cookie. It is possible to combine this action with the
+ * %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC action to limit the size of the sample.
+ */
+enum ovs_psample_attr {
+   OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP = 1, /* u32 number. */
+   OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_COOKIE,/* Optional, user specified cookie. */
+
+   /* private: */
+   __OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX
+};
+
+#define OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX - 1)
+
 /**
  * enum ovs_action_attr - Action types.
  *
@@ -966,6 +991,8 @@ struct check_pkt_len_arg {
  * of l3 tunnel flag in the tun_flags field of OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS
  * argument.
  * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP: Explicit drop action.
+ * @OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE: Send a sample of the packet to external observers
+ * via psample.
  *
  * Only a single header can be set with a single %OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET.  Not all
  * fields within a header are modifiable, e.g. the IPv4 protocol and fragment
@@ -1004,6 +1031,7 @@ enum ovs_action_attr {
OVS_ACTION_ATTR_ADD_MPLS, /* struct ovs_action_add_mpls. */
OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DEC_TTL,  /* Nested OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_*. */
OVS_ACTION_ATTR_DROP, /* u32 error code. */
+   OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PSAMPLE,  /* Nested OVS_PSAMPLE_ATTR_*. */
 
__OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX,/* Nothing past this will be accepted
   * from userspace. */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
index 29a7081858cd..2535f3f9f462 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
+++ b/net/openvswitch/Kconfig
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ config OPENVSWITCH
   (NF_CONNTRACK && ((!NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 || NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) && \
 (!NF_NAT || NF_NAT) && \
 (!NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT || 
NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT)))
+   depends on PSAMPLE || !PSAMPLE
select LIBCRC32C
select MPLS
select NET_MPLS_GSO
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
index 964225580824..a035b7e677dd 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/actions.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
+#include 
+#endif
+
 #include 
 
 #include "datapath.h"
@@ -1299,6 +1304,39 @@ static int execute_dec_ttl(struct sk_buff *skb, struct 
sw_flow_key *key)
return 0;
 }
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PSAMPLE)
+static void execute_psample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
+   const struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+   struct psample_group psample_group = {};
+   struct p