Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCH v13] netdev-dpdk: Add custom rx-steering configuration.

2023-07-04 Thread Ilya Maximets
On 7/1/23 18:21, Robin Jarry wrote:

Thanks for the update.  Looks fine in general, see some small
comments inline.

Best rgeards, Ilya Maximets.

> Some control protocols are used to maintain link status between
> forwarding engines (e.g. LACP). When the system is not sized properly,
> the PMD threads may not be able to process all incoming traffic from the
> configured Rx queues. When a signaling packet of such protocols is
> dropped, it can cause link flapping, worsening the situation.
> 
> Use the RTE flow API to redirect these protocols into a dedicated Rx

There is no such term as 'RTE flow'.  It's either 'DPDK's generic flow API'
that nobody is using or 'rte_flow'/'rte_flow API'.

> queue. The assumption is made that the ratio between control protocol
> traffic and user data traffic is very low and thus this dedicated Rx
> queue will never get full. Re-program the RSS redirection table to only
> use the other Rx queues.
> 
> The additional Rx queue will be assigned a PMD core like any other Rx
> queue. Polling that extra queue may introduce increased latency and
> a slight performance penalty at the benefit of preventing link flapping.
> 
> This feature must be enabled per port on specific protocols via the
> rx-steering option. This option takes "rss" followed by a "+" separated
> list of protocol names. It is only supported on ethernet ports. This
> feature is experimental.
> 
> If the user has already configured multiple Rx queues on the port, an
> additional one will be allocated for control packets. If the hardware
> cannot satisfy the number of requested Rx queues, the last Rx queue will
> be assigned for control plane. If only one Rx queue is available, the
> rx-steering feature will be disabled. If the hardware does not support
> the RTE flow matchers/actions, the rx-steering feature will be

s/RTE flow/rte_flow/

> completely disabled on the port.
> 
> It cannot be enabled when other_config:hw-offload=true as it may
> conflict with the offloaded RTE flows. Similarly, if hw-offload is

s/RTE //

> enabled, custom rx-steering will be forcibly disabled on all ports.
> 
> Example use:
> 
>  ovs-vsctl add-bond br-phy bond0 phy0 phy1 -- \
>set interface phy0 type=dpdk options:dpdk-devargs=:ca:00.0 -- \
>set interface phy0 options:rx-steering=rss+lacp -- \
>set interface phy1 type=dpdk options:dpdk-devargs=:ca:00.1 -- \
>set interface phy1 options:rx-steering=rss+lacp
> 
> As a starting point, only one protocol is supported: LACP. Other
> protocols can be added in the future. NIC compatibility should be
> checked.
> 
> To validate that this works as intended, I used a traffic generator to
> generate random traffic slightly above the machine capacity at line rate
> on a two ports bond interface. OVS is configured to receive traffic on
> two VLANs and pop/push them in a br-int bridge based on tags set on
> patch ports.
> 
>+--+
>| DUT  |
>|++|
>||   br-int   || 
> in_port=patch10,actions=mod_dl_src:$patch11,mod_dl_dst:$tgen1,output:patch11
>|||| 
> in_port=patch11,actions=mod_dl_src:$patch10,mod_dl_dst:$tgen0,output:patch10
>|| patch10patch11 ||
>|+---|---|+|
>||   | |
>|+---|---|+|
>|| patch00patch01 ||
>||  tag:10tag:20  ||
>||||
>||   br-phy   || default flow, action=NORMAL
>||||
>||   bond0|| balance-slb, lacp=passive, lacp-time=fast
>||phy0   phy1 ||
>|+--|-|---+|
>+---|-|+
>| |
>+---|-|+
>| port0  port1 | balance L3/L4, lacp=active, lacp-time=fast
>| lag  | mode trunk VLANs 10, 20
>|  |
>|switch|
>|  |
>|  vlan 10vlan 20  |  mode access
>|   port2  port3   |
>+-|--|-+
>  |  |
>+-|--|-+
>|   tgen0  tgen1   |  Random traffic that is properly balanced
>|  |  across the bond ports in both directions.
>|  traffic generator   |
>+--+
> 
> Without rx-steering, the bond0 links are randomly switching to
> "defaulted" when one of the LACP packets sent by the switch is dropped
> because the RX queues are full and the PMD threads did not process them
> fast enough. When that happens, all traffic must go through a single
> link which causes above line rate traffic to be dropped.
> 
>  ~# ovs-appctl lacp/show-stats bond0
>   bond0 statistics 
>  member: phy0:
>TX PDUs: 347246
>RX PDUs: 14865
>RX Bad PDUs: 0
>RX Marker Request PDUs: 0
>Link Expired: 168
>Link Defaulted: 0
>Carrier Status Changed: 0
>  member: phy1:
>TX PDUs: 347245
>RX PDUs: 14919
>RX Bad PDUs: 0
>RX 

[ovs-dev] [PATCH v13] netdev-dpdk: Add custom rx-steering configuration.

2023-07-01 Thread Robin Jarry
Some control protocols are used to maintain link status between
forwarding engines (e.g. LACP). When the system is not sized properly,
the PMD threads may not be able to process all incoming traffic from the
configured Rx queues. When a signaling packet of such protocols is
dropped, it can cause link flapping, worsening the situation.

Use the RTE flow API to redirect these protocols into a dedicated Rx
queue. The assumption is made that the ratio between control protocol
traffic and user data traffic is very low and thus this dedicated Rx
queue will never get full. Re-program the RSS redirection table to only
use the other Rx queues.

The additional Rx queue will be assigned a PMD core like any other Rx
queue. Polling that extra queue may introduce increased latency and
a slight performance penalty at the benefit of preventing link flapping.

This feature must be enabled per port on specific protocols via the
rx-steering option. This option takes "rss" followed by a "+" separated
list of protocol names. It is only supported on ethernet ports. This
feature is experimental.

If the user has already configured multiple Rx queues on the port, an
additional one will be allocated for control packets. If the hardware
cannot satisfy the number of requested Rx queues, the last Rx queue will
be assigned for control plane. If only one Rx queue is available, the
rx-steering feature will be disabled. If the hardware does not support
the RTE flow matchers/actions, the rx-steering feature will be
completely disabled on the port.

It cannot be enabled when other_config:hw-offload=true as it may
conflict with the offloaded RTE flows. Similarly, if hw-offload is
enabled, custom rx-steering will be forcibly disabled on all ports.

Example use:

 ovs-vsctl add-bond br-phy bond0 phy0 phy1 -- \
   set interface phy0 type=dpdk options:dpdk-devargs=:ca:00.0 -- \
   set interface phy0 options:rx-steering=rss+lacp -- \
   set interface phy1 type=dpdk options:dpdk-devargs=:ca:00.1 -- \
   set interface phy1 options:rx-steering=rss+lacp

As a starting point, only one protocol is supported: LACP. Other
protocols can be added in the future. NIC compatibility should be
checked.

To validate that this works as intended, I used a traffic generator to
generate random traffic slightly above the machine capacity at line rate
on a two ports bond interface. OVS is configured to receive traffic on
two VLANs and pop/push them in a br-int bridge based on tags set on
patch ports.

   +--+
   | DUT  |
   |++|
   ||   br-int   || 
in_port=patch10,actions=mod_dl_src:$patch11,mod_dl_dst:$tgen1,output:patch11
   |||| 
in_port=patch11,actions=mod_dl_src:$patch10,mod_dl_dst:$tgen0,output:patch10
   || patch10patch11 ||
   |+---|---|+|
   ||   | |
   |+---|---|+|
   || patch00patch01 ||
   ||  tag:10tag:20  ||
   ||||
   ||   br-phy   || default flow, action=NORMAL
   ||||
   ||   bond0|| balance-slb, lacp=passive, lacp-time=fast
   ||phy0   phy1 ||
   |+--|-|---+|
   +---|-|+
   | |
   +---|-|+
   | port0  port1 | balance L3/L4, lacp=active, lacp-time=fast
   | lag  | mode trunk VLANs 10, 20
   |  |
   |switch|
   |  |
   |  vlan 10vlan 20  |  mode access
   |   port2  port3   |
   +-|--|-+
 |  |
   +-|--|-+
   |   tgen0  tgen1   |  Random traffic that is properly balanced
   |  |  across the bond ports in both directions.
   |  traffic generator   |
   +--+

Without rx-steering, the bond0 links are randomly switching to
"defaulted" when one of the LACP packets sent by the switch is dropped
because the RX queues are full and the PMD threads did not process them
fast enough. When that happens, all traffic must go through a single
link which causes above line rate traffic to be dropped.

 ~# ovs-appctl lacp/show-stats bond0
  bond0 statistics 
 member: phy0:
   TX PDUs: 347246
   RX PDUs: 14865
   RX Bad PDUs: 0
   RX Marker Request PDUs: 0
   Link Expired: 168
   Link Defaulted: 0
   Carrier Status Changed: 0
 member: phy1:
   TX PDUs: 347245
   RX PDUs: 14919
   RX Bad PDUs: 0
   RX Marker Request PDUs: 0
   Link Expired: 147
   Link Defaulted: 1
   Carrier Status Changed: 0

When rx-steering is enabled, no LACP packet is dropped and the bond
links remain enabled at all times, maximizing the throughput. Neither
the "Link Expired" nor the "Link Defaulted" counters are incremented
anymore.

This feature may be considered as "QoS". However, it does not work by
limiting the rate of traffic explicitly. It only guarantees that some
protocols have a lower chance of being dropped because the PMD cores
cannot keep