I wanted to thank everyone for their comments.  I am new at this listserv 
option- so I ended up sending my remarks to individuals rather than to the 
list.  Your comments were great- even those who did not agree with my 
research.  I value your comments and your experiences.  Maybe my comment to 
one of the individuals from your list will help clarify my standpoint.

Good question- what do I mean about the desire- I base this on two 
things.  One being a surprisingly large amount of women, within countries 
such as America and Australia, who are requesting or demanding procedures 
such as caesarean sections.  There have been numerous reports of this 
within Australian and American media.  Mid last year I read an article 
which describes a pregnancy phobia- a fear of giving birth- they even 
labelled it "tokophobia" .  This relates back to what I mention above- a 
request for medical intervention.  It seems that, at least in regards to 
the women interviewed, there is a decreasing amount of trust in ones own 
body.  These women fear birth, they fear the pain and they fear the 
possible consequences of a vaginal birth (the cosmetic purposes).  We have 
to question where this fear stems from and the subsequent desire for 
medical intervention.  Of course this article was only in the mainstream 
magazine "She".  However, we should realize the impact on this type of 
publication for a mainstream audience.  I do not seriously believe that all 
women desire medical intervention.  However, I do believe that in the vast 
majority of cases, birth within Australia occurs within the "medicalised 
birth paradigm".   Even with woman who choose a natural birth- these women 
are seen as not complying with the norm- the norm being the medicalised birth.
Alphia Garrety (Ba. Hons.)
PhD. Candidate
School of Sociology and Justice Studies
Bankstown Campus, University of Western Sydney
UWS Locked Bag 1797
South Penrith Distribution Centre
NSW 1797 Australia

Phone: 02 97726628
Fax: 02 97726584

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