Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-10-02 Thread Lon Williamson
Not all P&S.  The presets are usually called "focus free"
and are very low end.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
From: Chris Brogden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?
Hmmm, okay, I am a camera/photography ignoramus, but I remember hearing in 
class or reading somewhere that P&S are preset for a certain focusing distance. 
Like about 15 feet or something like that (maybe less, maybe 10). Regardless 
of where your subject actually is.

Wouldn't that have something to do with it?

Marnie aka Doe  Probably not, probably way off base. ;-)






Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-27 Thread Eactivist
From: Chris Brogden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?

Hmmm, okay, I am a camera/photography ignoramus, but I remember hearing in 
class or reading somewhere that P&S are preset for a certain focusing distance. 
Like about 15 feet or something like that (maybe less, maybe 10). Regardless 
of where your subject actually is.

Wouldn't that have something to do with it?

Marnie aka Doe  Probably not, probably way off base. ;-)



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-25 Thread Sas Gábor (Fornax)
Hello,

b_rubenstein wrote:
> DOF is dependent on the set aperture and focal length of the 
> lens only. This 
> is why a 50mm lens has the same DOF, for a given f-stop, on a 
> film or partial frame DSLR.

Not really...
DOF is only dependent on two things:
- actual aperture
- magnification ratio (which is dependent on focal length AND distance)

This is why a 50mm lens has the same DOF, for a given f-stop, on a 
film or partial frame DSLR ... IF the subject appears to be the same 
portion of the image.


Chris Brogden wrote:
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can 
> still blur the background for some portrait shots?  

Unfortunatelly this is not typical, to say the least... :-(((


Gabor



RE: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread J. C. O'Connell
DOF is related to absolute magnification (reproduction ratio)
and aperture only.

The answer to you final paragraph question is no they will
not have same DOF because the image with the 28mm lens has
less magnification and therefore will have better DOF


   J.C. O'Connell   mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://jcoconnell.com


-Original Message-
From: Chris Brogden [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 10:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Portrait Lens Question



The big problem is finding a reputable site to look this up.  Internet
searches bring up so many conflicting answers, even from the so-called
authoritative sites, that optical physics seems based more on opinion and
limited experience than optical laws.  So I wasn't questioning the
validity of your answer; I was trying to see how my observations could be
accounted for by the answer.  This topic has come up on PDML several times
before, and there are always at least two people, with two conflicting
answers, who both insist that they are right.

I'll hit the books sometime later and see what actual published works have
to say about it, as I suspected edited materials will tend to be more
accurate than most websites.

So, just to clarify, if I take two photos--one with a 28mm lens and one
with a 100mm lens--while standing in the same spot and shooting at the
same aperture, and then enlarge a segment of the 28mm photo until it has
the same coverage as the 100mm shot, the perspective will remain the same,
but the DOF will be different?  That's what I'm trying to understand... I
thought that the DOF would be the same as well.

Thanks,

chris



On Wed, 24 Sep 2003, Bruce Rubenstein wrote:

> You make it sound like some sort of optical physics that I made up and
have
> to defend. I just try to keep track of what does what. Beyond that I would
> suggest some independent research on the topic. Not to be snide, but I see
> endless discussions and arguments over things here that can be looked up.
>
> BR
>
> From: Chris Brogden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread mishka
> > Depth of field is not focal length dependent.
> >William Robb
> No, but with the low reproduction ratio and small fstops most P&S 
digitals have,
>there is going to be far more DOF than when using a typical 35mm film 
camera
>JCO

what the man said.
all 4x6 prints of exactly the same scene (same magnification, to be 
precise) and the same aperture
will be identical as far as DOF is concerned. regardless of format, 
focallength or whatever else.
assuming perfect film/sensor, no diffraction, and so on.
see the "Shallow DOF with 6X7 lenses" from this July

best,
mishka


Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Chris Brogden

The big problem is finding a reputable site to look this up.  Internet
searches bring up so many conflicting answers, even from the so-called
authoritative sites, that optical physics seems based more on opinion and
limited experience than optical laws.  So I wasn't questioning the
validity of your answer; I was trying to see how my observations could be
accounted for by the answer.  This topic has come up on PDML several times
before, and there are always at least two people, with two conflicting
answers, who both insist that they are right.

I'll hit the books sometime later and see what actual published works have
to say about it, as I suspected edited materials will tend to be more
accurate than most websites.

So, just to clarify, if I take two photos--one with a 28mm lens and one
with a 100mm lens--while standing in the same spot and shooting at the
same aperture, and then enlarge a segment of the 28mm photo until it has
the same coverage as the 100mm shot, the perspective will remain the same,
but the DOF will be different?  That's what I'm trying to understand... I
thought that the DOF would be the same as well.

Thanks,

chris



On Wed, 24 Sep 2003, Bruce Rubenstein wrote:

> You make it sound like some sort of optical physics that I made up and have
> to defend. I just try to keep track of what does what. Beyond that I would
> suggest some independent research on the topic. Not to be snide, but I see
> endless discussions and arguments over things here that can be looked up.
>
> BR
>
> From: Chris Brogden <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Collin Brendemuehl
P&S cameras and lenses can blur anything.



> 
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur 
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm 
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it? 


--
--

Collin Brendemuehl
KC8TKA

"Ron Santo deserves enshrinement in Cooperstown."
-- Me
--



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Steve Desjardins
My E-10 has a 9-36 zoom, which for this sensor acts like a (roughly)
38-150 zoom in 35 mm.  So at 9, it has the same perspective as a 38 and
so on, at least as far as I can tell.



RE: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread J. C. O'Connell
From: "Chris Brogden"
Subject: Re: Portrait Lens Question


>
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?

Depth of field is not focal length dependent.

William Robb



No, but with the low reproduction ratio and small fstops most
P&S digitals have, there is going to be far more DOF than
when using a typical 35mm film camera
JCO



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Bill Owens
> > How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> > the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around
7-12mm
> > or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?
>
> Depth of field is not focal length dependent.
>
> William Robb

Isn't it a combination of focal length and aperture?  Maybe a silly
question, but that's my impression.

Bill




Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread William Robb

- Original Message - 
From: "Chris Brogden" 
Subject: Re: Portrait Lens Question


> 
> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?

Depth of field is not focal length dependent.

William Robb



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Herb Chong
high depth of field is not infinite depth of field. no, it shouldn'd all be
in focus.

Herb
- Original Message - 
From: "Chris Brogden" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2003 4:10 PM
Subject: Re: Portrait Lens Question


> How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
> the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
> or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?




Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Chris Brogden

How do you account for the fact that p&s digital cameras can still blur
the background for some portrait shots?  With focal lengths around 7-12mm
or so, pretty much everything should be in focus, shouldn't it?

chris


On Wed, 24 Sep 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> DOF is dependent on the set aperture and focal length of the lens only. This
> is why a 50mm lens has the same DOF, for a given f-stop, on a film or partial
> frame DSLR.
>
> BR
>
>
> > From: Sylwester Pietrzyk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > FOV at the same magnification scale should be equal with 35mm and *istD when
>
> > using the sme lens. *istD will have greater DOF than 35mm at equal distance
> > to subject. But then you will see just a part of image seen on 35mm frame,
> > thus you will have to make the distance between you and the subject greater
> > to maintain equal magnification scale. Am I right?
>



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread b_rubenstein
DOF is dependent on the set aperture and focal length of the lens only. This 
is why a 50mm lens has the same DOF, for a given f-stop, on a film or partial 
frame DSLR.

BR


> From: Sylwester Pietrzyk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> FOV at the same magnification scale should be equal with 35mm and *istD when

> using the sme lens. *istD will have greater DOF than 35mm at equal distance
> to subject. But then you will see just a part of image seen on 35mm frame,
> thus you will have to make the distance between you and the subject greater
> to maintain equal magnification scale. Am I right?



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Bob Blakely
All perspective is set by the camera to subject distance. Period.
Irrespective of the image format. If perspective is the driving factor
(natural noses, ears, etc. or a specific exaggeration), then the length of
the lens is selected for framing - to get the most out of the small 35mm or
digital sensor frame. Sometimes perfection in perspective isn't necessary,
and the lens is selected to give or accommodate a convenient photographer to
subject distance. It's still all about making the most out of the available
film/sensor real estate.

Regards,
Bob...

"Do not suppose that abuses are eliminated by destroying
the object which is abused.  Men can go wrong with wine
and women.  Shall we then prohibit and abolish women?"
-Martin Luther

From: "Peter Loveday" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


> I've not done much portrait work, and I have a question about portrait
> lenses.
>
> Is the 'desirable' focal length of ~85mm to get a slightly flattened
> perspective, in order to de-emphasise features on peoples faces etc?  Or
is
> it to allow a good photographer to subject distance?  Or both?
>
> Just curious about the ideal portrait lens on a *istD.  Obviously the FOV
> crop factor of 1.5 means that a 50mm lens has the same field of view as a
> 75mm lens, but, still being 50mm focal length has the same perspective on
> any camera.  If the perspective was the main concern here, then still
having
> an 85mm lens would be ideal, but then the FOV would be a lot tighter and
> might necessitate a lot larger distance to the subject.



Re: Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Sylwester Pietrzyk
on 24.09.03 15:24, Peter Loveday at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Just curious about the ideal portrait lens on a *istD.  Obviously the FOV
> crop factor of 1.5 means that a 50mm lens has the same field of view as a
> 75mm lens, but, still being 50mm focal length has the same perspective on
> any camera.  If the perspective was the main concern here, then still having
> an 85mm lens would be ideal, but then the FOV would be a lot tighter and
> might necessitate a lot larger distance to the subject.
FOV at the same magnification scale should be equal with 35mm and *istD when
using the sme lens. *istD will have greater DOF than 35mm at equal distance
to subject. But then you will see just a part of image seen on 35mm frame,
thus you will have to make the distance between you and the subject greater
to maintain equal magnification scale. Am I right?

-- 
Best Regards
Sylwek




Portrait Lens Question

2003-09-24 Thread Peter Loveday
I've not done much portrait work, and I have a question about portrait
lenses.

Is the 'desirable' focal length of ~85mm to get a slightly flattened
perspective, in order to de-emphasise features on peoples faces etc?  Or is
it to allow a good photographer to subject distance?  Or both?

Just curious about the ideal portrait lens on a *istD.  Obviously the FOV
crop factor of 1.5 means that a 50mm lens has the same field of view as a
75mm lens, but, still being 50mm focal length has the same perspective on
any camera.  If the perspective was the main concern here, then still having
an 85mm lens would be ideal, but then the FOV would be a lot tighter and
might necessitate a lot larger distance to the subject.

Thanks!

Love, Light and Peace,
- Peter Loveday
Director of Development, eyeon Software