Re: CHEM. POISONING (was: Toxicity) (Longish, but full of memories)

2001-01-29 Thread W Keith Mosier

Dan wrote:

 Always nice to hear there is another Marine on the list.

S/F -  All us jar heads gotta stick together.

Dan wrote:

 I bought my first Pentax while serving as a Marine in Viet Nam.

One of my friend photogs at the University of Kentucky was a former Marine
photog, a section cheif in Nam.  Maybe I should hate him, he's the guy that
convinced me to join.  This guy had 3 Spotmatics (all black) and 2 complete
sets of everything Pentax offered at the time, late 60's.  Every lens,
every filter, every accessory.  I couldn't get him to sell me anything.
Not even lend me a 85mm or Tele-Takumar.  If I remember correctly, his
photo section purchased so much Pentax equipment in Tokyo, that the store
would occassionally give him an "extra."  That's why his name isn't
mentioned, the miltary might still hold a grudge. g  I lost contact and
wonder how he's doing today, but I'm sure his Pentax equipment is in very
well worn condition, much like my Spotmatics.


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Re: CHEM. POISONING (was: Toxicity) (Longish, but full of memories)

2001-01-25 Thread W Keith Mosier

JoMac wrote:
 the photographic lab at Naval Air Station Miramar, San Diego,
 California had to produce a moderate to humongus number of
 panchromatic and color 8 x 10 prints in short order. The Kennedy job
 involved over 24 hours of printing from 4 x 5 dupe negatives using six
 enlargers.  We took turns processing these prints, by hand..

Wow!  Very close to my memories, though I didn't realize that sailors were
taught these mass production procedures.  I did work with several Marine
Corps photogs that appeared to have no problems with chemical exposure
while we were still in the business.  One did develop severe problems with
warts on his hands.  Sickbay said the warts were being aggravated by the
chemicals and required him to wear latex gloves.  Another developed a very
bad case of blood poisoning.  If I remember correctly, he had very dry,
cracked skin at the time, and was working strictly in the color print lab.
He was transferred out of the photo MOS (job assignment.)  Today, I have
the same very dry cracked skin hand problems that JoMac described.

Now to explain why I didn't think sailors were taught these mass production
techniques...  While assigned to headquarters of the Atlantic Fleet Marine
Force in the early '70's, we frequently were tasked to produce massive
press releases on the order of those described by JoMac.  At the same time
I was frequently assigned aboard a ship with a very nice photo lab during
NATO exercises.  After spending a couple of days with an AMTRAC platoon on
another ship without a darkroom, and assaulting a beachhead, I returned on
the first evening of the actual exercise to develop not only my film (~30
rolls BW and 15 rolls transparency) but the film of every Marine Corps
photojournalist, public affairs officer (PAO), and combat artist above the
rank of Gunnery Sergeant (read commissioned officers/gentlemen.)  That was
about a dozen other people.  Some of them shot a lot of film that first
day.  After printing all the contact sheets, the senior PAO comes down to
the photo lab from the officers' mess and selects around 30 BW negatives
that he wants several hundred 8x10s of each for immediate release to the
civilian and military press.  Since I was the lowly corporal, and probably
the only one of these photogs who actually knew anything about a darkroom,
I figured I was going to spend the remainder of the exercise in the
darkroom.  One of ship's photo lab Chiefs thought this wasn't fair that I
was going to spend the entire exercise in the dark, so he offered to have
his sailors make the prints for me during the night, they worked the night
shift anyway, so I could get 3 or 4 hours sleep and take photos the next
day.  I explained the PAO's cropping requirements and the techniques JoMac
described.  I even printed 2 negs and in effect demonstrated the
techniques.  When I awoke at 4:00 (3 hours sleep) I found the sailors had
made exactly 150 prints of 1 negative.  They were printing/developing them
one at a time.  After that I always figured they didn't teach those
techniques to sailors.

The chopper left the flight deck for the command base in the Turkish Thrace
every morning at 6:00.  Between 4:00 and 6:00 I was able to finish 10 more
negatives, for about a third of what my PAO had requested.  I got my butt
chewed for a long time that morning, and was told that I could return to
the field every morning to shoot photos.  BUT, I was to be on the afternoon
chopper back to the ship and print ALL of the requested negatives each and
every night.  AND I was not to rely on the Navy for anything other than the
facilities.  AND if I failed at this, well, he reminded that since I was a
former MP I did know what a brig was like.  For the next 7 days, I think I
only slept while riding in a chopper or jeep, probably not even 3
hours/day.  The journalist, who was junior to me, had orders to wake me if
anything happened.

When we got to Istanbul, after the exercise, I slept through the first 2
days of liberty.  Then on the last day of liberty, I took a tour of Aya
Sofya, a cathedral converted to a mosque, and the Blue Mosque, a Sultan's
palace.  I shot a lot of available light Ektachrome, not only of the
beautiful mosques but also of a very interesting city.  When I returned to
the ship to develop my transparencies, I learned (the hard way) that
another sailor had contaminated the E-6 chemicals.  All of my slides had a
purple cast.  After that I had a real chip on my shoulder towards sailors.
; )



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Re: CHEM. POISONING (was: Toxicity) (Longish, but full of memories)

2001-01-24 Thread Joseph McAllister

On 01/24/2001 14:27, [EMAIL PROTECTED] opined:

Photographers in the old days of
19th century were known to die from too much pyro exposure (say, 40 years
of the job, daily, without gloves, actually PUTTING HANDS INTO THE STUFF!!!
Dumb...). I don't think you are gonna die, but maybe develop some
dermatitis if you bath in the stuff.

When Kennedy was shot (or whenever one of our pilots was killed) the 
photographic lab at Naval Air Station Miramar, San Diego, California had 
to produce a moderate to humongus number of panchromatic and color 8 x 10 
prints in short order. The Kennedy job involved over 24 hours of printing 
from 4 x 5 dupe negatives using six enlargers. 

We took turns processing these prints, by hand, in 8 inch deep stainless 
24 by 28 trays. No gloves. 100 prints at a time. The prints were placed 
in the developer face down by one person, one at a time, two per second, 
in a slight sliding motion. As soon as the last one went in you'd have a 
stack built in the far corner of the tray. The prints were then skewed (a 
straight fan) across the tank by rapidly moving them from the bottom of 
the stack with your fingers, causing them to scoot across to the front of 
the tray. Then again to the back. 

When the time was up (8+ minutes with the dilution we were using - and 
the industry standard at the time - +68 degrees F.) the prints were taken 
out from the bottom of the stack one at a time and thrown into the stop, 
where the process was repeated once, then on to the fixer for 15 minutes.

For wash we had two 60 inch diameter, foot deep circular wash trays that 
were half in the darkroom, and half in the finishing area. The prints 
were fed into that tank where they swirled around for 30 minutes by the 
water nozzles that came in from the bottom. The drains were slots in the 
circumference a few inches from the top. Water volume was changed out 
every 7 minutes, or less. (The water would whirlpool over the sides if 
you cranked the flow up all the way!) When one tank got 200 prints in it, 
the next two batches went in the second. We then had to wait to soup any 
more until the prints were taken out by finishing, though on several 
occassions we tried storing the prints from the hypo into 65 gallon 
stainless portable chem mix tanks filled by slowly running water.

The chemicals were replaced every hour or so (you could tell by the feel 
in the stop and fix) or 1500 prints, even though we had a crude 
replenishment system.

Now I figure, the stop bath neutralized the developer, and fix was mostly 
washed off in getting the prints into the wash. I usually leaned over 
into the wash tank with my arms out and let the water go up over my 
biceps. After that, our hands were washed with Neutragena and dried to 
get ready for the next batch. Never had a problem. The only thing that 
could be remotely connected is that my hands do tend to get dry and if I 
don't use a hand cream after a shower or doing the dishes, I will get 
hard dry skin on the sides my fingernails that tends to get caught on 
clothing and stuff, sometimes (if I pick at it) it will bleed for a bit. 
I try to trim the dry skin with a nail clipper to stay ahead of it as it 
sticks up.  But I think (never asked) that everyone has this problem, 
chemicals or not.

I worked in that lab for a year before I went out on the carrier Bon 
Homme Richard to Vietnam, then for 6 months more when I got back. Then 
college in San Francisco, where I spent a lot of time in my bw darkroom, 
had a night job in a custom color lab, and was partners in a commercial 
studio. Got my BFA in Photography in 1970, then ended up in Phoenix, 
running a lab out of the bathroom and living room of a motel suite for a 
year, shooting Barbizon model wannabees at the rate of 16 a week, and 
cranking out their portfolios. Three years off from darkroom work, then 
12 years around Washington D.C. working for the man, including several 
one year stints in chem mix, also up to my elbows in solutions, breathing 
dust from pouring dry chemicals from 40 pound bags and 60 pound fiber 
drums into nalgene drums we used to put in the hoist that lifted the 
stuff up and dumped their contents into the  2500 and 1500 liter custom 
screw pumped tanks. Spent some of that time (1/3) in chem analysis, 
testing mixes, films, effluent, water, triple distilling our own water to 
use for cooling electronics (H2O does not conduct electricity if pure), 
shipping 500 pounds of silver back to Kodak per month, and enjoying life!

Anyone else have similar experiences they can relate?


JoMac, Imagineer with Camera


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