Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-06 Thread mike wilson

Larry Colen wrote:


Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

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The noise they make is way above that audible to average human hearing. 
 As the cost they are is way above the average wallet.


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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-05 Thread AlunFoto
2010/2/5 eckinator eckina...@gmail.com:
 yeah and next thing to come after the megapixel race they will
 advertise lenses based on hsm rpm and gear ratio or perhaps invent
 stick shift lenses...

My bet is an ATP driven linear contraction engine. A true way for a
camera maker to show some muscle, at last.

Jostein

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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-05 Thread Adam Maas
On Thu, Feb 4, 2010 at 10:13 PM, Anthony Farr farranth...@gmail.com wrote:
 Yeah, I understood that ring motors were applied in a direct-drive
 configuration, and that USM micromotors, the rotating types, were used
 as an alternative to and in the much the same way as conventional
 motors.  But rotating USM motors aren't all just high frequency AC
 electric motors, they can be a pure USM system where the slider of a
 linear or annular motor is in the form of a rotor that is spun by the
 stator when it produces a wave of ultrasonic vibrations.  Which
 types of motor are in what brand of lens... I don't know.

 It was the third possibility that I was unsure of.  That is, if any
 lens used linear (ie straight not ring or micro) USM motors that
 simply moved back and forth through a limited range and moved the
 focusing group directly.  If any lens had such a motor, I wondered if
 it would have the power to do the job in direct-drive configuration,
 or if it would need to work through a gear-train.

 I'm not the gearhead that I once was, who knew the specs of every
 camera in the stores.  The insides of most cameras these days are a
 complete mystery to me.

 Life's simpler that way  :-)

 regards, Anthony


I'll admit my interest here is primarily professional, not
gear-geeking. I'm currently working on my B.Eng in Electrical
Engineering and this is one area that's particularly interesting to
me.

As far s I'm aware, micro-motor USM is not using true USM motors,
mostly for cost reasons (the main reason wht Micro-motor USM was
introduced in the first place).

A linear motor would be very interesting in a camera application, I
suspect some electronic aperture systems may use them, and wouldn't be
shocked to hear that they were being used for In-Body IS, but I doubt
they're being used for focusing since you still need the helical for
manual focus, although 4/3rds or Micro-4/3rds could as Panasonic and
Olympus use focus-by-wire (as does Canon on a couple lenses, the 85L
most notably).

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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-05 Thread Rob Studdert
On 06/02/2010, Adam Maas a...@mawz.ca wrote:

 A linear motor would be very interesting in a camera application, I
 suspect some electronic aperture systems may use them, and wouldn't be
 shocked to hear that they were being used for In-Body IS,

The actual motors used in the SR system are linear to a point but I
suspect the hall feedback systems ensure their practical linearity.

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Tel: +61-418-166-870 UTC +10 Hours
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Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Larry Colen

Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

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RE: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Bob W

 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

They must do, otherwise how could the marketing team have allowed the term
to be used?



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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread eckinator
yeah and next thing to come after the megapixel race they will
advertise lenses based on hsm rpm and gear ratio or perhaps invent
stick shift lenses...

2010/2/5 Bob W p...@web-options.com:

 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

 They must do, otherwise how could the marketing team have allowed the term
 to be used?



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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Adam Maas
No, they are driven by ultrasonic/hypersonic vibration of a stator for
true ring-type USM. Micro-motor USM uses an ultrasonic AC voltage to
power a more conventional motor.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_motor

-Adam

On Thu, Feb 4, 2010 at 6:27 PM, Larry Colen l...@red4est.com wrote:
 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

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 Larry Colen l...@red4est.com sent from i4est





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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Anthony Farr
The short answer is to read this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_motor

My understanding is that USM, HSM, SDM, etc, s shouldn't be likened
to conventional electric motors with their armatures and brushes and
all the other stuff (I'm sure that's a technical term, I've heard an
engineer use it).  In the most elegant examples the USM is an annular
linear motor that encircles the component to be shifted, be that the
focusing helix or the diaphram mechanism.  In that application RPM
doesn't apply, because the total range of movement is less than 360
degrees.  A straight linear motor applying its movement in one
location could possibly shift the focusing group directly without a
helix, but I'm unsure if any USM systems are powerful enough to
directly move the lens without a helix or gear train to step up the
torque, and I couldn't be arsed to research it myself.  And some USM
motors resemble a can motor (one configuration of a standard electric
motor) with an output shaft, but differ in that they excite the
rotation by a different method which has less mechanical resistance
and thus spins more freely.

IIRC the first linear drive lenses were in the Rolleiflex SLX 6x6
system, but don't know if USM was used.  The technology ~was~
available at the time.

regards, Anthony

   Of what use is lens and light
to those who lack in mind and sight
   (Anon)



On 5 February 2010 10:27, Larry Colen l...@red4est.com wrote:
 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

 --
 Larry Colen l...@red4est.com sent from i4est





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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Anthony Farr

 IIRC the first linear drive lenses were in the Rolleiflex SLX 6x6
 system, but don't know if USM was used.  The technology ~was~
 available at the time.


Of couse that was pre-autofocus, and only the diaphram was being
adjusted by the linear motor.

regards, Anthony

   Of what use is lens and light
to those who lack in mind and sight
   (Anon)

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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Anthony Farr
That's ~so~ much more to-the-point than my ramble.  In the future I
should just leave the answers to you, Adam.

regards, Anthony

   Of what use is lens and light
to those who lack in mind and sight
   (Anon)



On 5 February 2010 12:09, Adam Maas a...@mawz.ca wrote:
 No, they are driven by ultrasonic/hypersonic vibration of a stator for
 true ring-type USM. Micro-motor USM uses an ultrasonic AC voltage to
 power a more conventional motor.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_motor

 -Adam


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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Adam Maas
Ring-type USM motors do not use a gear-train, they are built into the
focusing helical, this covers some USM and AF-S and all HSM and SSM
motors. Micro-motor USM (which really isn't USM, Sony's Silent AF
Motor [SAM] terminology is more correct) uses a gear-train but really
is just a conventional motor with non-conventional power as they
discovered that micromotors are much quieter when driven by
high-frequency AC.

-Adam

On Thu, Feb 4, 2010 at 8:31 PM, Anthony Farr farranth...@gmail.com wrote:
 The short answer is to read this:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_motor

 My understanding is that USM, HSM, SDM, etc, s shouldn't be likened
 to conventional electric motors with their armatures and brushes and
 all the other stuff (I'm sure that's a technical term, I've heard an
 engineer use it).  In the most elegant examples the USM is an annular
 linear motor that encircles the component to be shifted, be that the
 focusing helix or the diaphram mechanism.  In that application RPM
 doesn't apply, because the total range of movement is less than 360
 degrees.  A straight linear motor applying its movement in one
 location could possibly shift the focusing group directly without a
 helix, but I'm unsure if any USM systems are powerful enough to
 directly move the lens without a helix or gear train to step up the
 torque, and I couldn't be arsed to research it myself.  And some USM
 motors resemble a can motor (one configuration of a standard electric
 motor) with an output shaft, but differ in that they excite the
 rotation by a different method which has less mechanical resistance
 and thus spins more freely.

 IIRC the first linear drive lenses were in the Rolleiflex SLX 6x6
 system, but don't know if USM was used.  The technology ~was~
 available at the time.

 regards, Anthony

    Of what use is lens and light
    to those who lack in mind and sight
                                               (Anon)



 On 5 February 2010 10:27, Larry Colen l...@red4est.com wrote:
 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

 --
 Larry Colen l...@red4est.com sent from i4est





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Re: Why are they called hypersonic motors?

2010-02-04 Thread Anthony Farr
Yeah, I understood that ring motors were applied in a direct-drive
configuration, and that USM micromotors, the rotating types, were used
as an alternative to and in the much the same way as conventional
motors.  But rotating USM motors aren't all just high frequency AC
electric motors, they can be a pure USM system where the slider of a
linear or annular motor is in the form of a rotor that is spun by the
stator when it produces a wave of ultrasonic vibrations.  Which
types of motor are in what brand of lens... I don't know.

It was the third possibility that I was unsure of.  That is, if any
lens used linear (ie straight not ring or micro) USM motors that
simply moved back and forth through a limited range and moved the
focusing group directly.  If any lens had such a motor, I wondered if
it would have the power to do the job in direct-drive configuration,
or if it would need to work through a gear-train.

I'm not the gearhead that I once was, who knew the specs of every
camera in the stores.  The insides of most cameras these days are a
complete mystery to me.

Life's simpler that way  :-)

regards, Anthony

   Of what use is lens and light
to those who lack in mind and sight
   (Anon)



On 5 February 2010 13:23, Adam Maas a...@mawz.ca wrote:
 Ring-type USM motors do not use a gear-train, they are built into the
 focusing helical, this covers some USM and AF-S and all HSM and SSM
 motors. Micro-motor USM (which really isn't USM, Sony's Silent AF
 Motor [SAM] terminology is more correct) uses a gear-train but really
 is just a conventional motor with non-conventional power as they
 discovered that micromotors are much quieter when driven by
 high-frequency AC.

 -Adam

 On Thu, Feb 4, 2010 at 8:31 PM, Anthony Farr farranth...@gmail.com wrote:
 The short answer is to read this:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_motor

 My understanding is that USM, HSM, SDM, etc, s shouldn't be likened
 to conventional electric motors with their armatures and brushes and
 all the other stuff (I'm sure that's a technical term, I've heard an
 engineer use it).  In the most elegant examples the USM is an annular
 linear motor that encircles the component to be shifted, be that the
 focusing helix or the diaphram mechanism.  In that application RPM
 doesn't apply, because the total range of movement is less than 360
 degrees.  A straight linear motor applying its movement in one
 location could possibly shift the focusing group directly without a
 helix, but I'm unsure if any USM systems are powerful enough to
 directly move the lens without a helix or gear train to step up the
 torque, and I couldn't be arsed to research it myself.  And some USM
 motors resemble a can motor (one configuration of a standard electric
 motor) with an output shaft, but differ in that they excite the
 rotation by a different method which has less mechanical resistance
 and thus spins more freely.

 IIRC the first linear drive lenses were in the Rolleiflex SLX 6x6
 system, but don't know if USM was used.  The technology ~was~
 available at the time.

 regards, Anthony

    Of what use is lens and light
    to those who lack in mind and sight
                                               (Anon)



 On 5 February 2010 10:27, Larry Colen l...@red4est.com wrote:
 Do the motors turn at 900,000 RPM (15,000 hz * 60)?

 --
 Larry Colen l...@red4est.com sent from i4est





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