[PEN-L:8838] *HISTORIC CITIZENS PANEL* on Telecomm Democracy--April '97 (fwd)

1997-03-05 Thread D Shniad

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Wed, 05 Mar 1997 04:48:34 -0500 (EST)
 Subject: *HISTORIC CITIZENS PANEL* on "Telecomm  Democracy"--April '97
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
Loka Alert 4:2 (March 5, 1997)
 
 PLEASE REPOST WIDELY
 (WHERE APPROPRIATE)
 
 
 From Dick Sclove, The Loka Institute:
 
 
 Friends  Colleagues: The Loka Institute invites you to attend an
 
 
   **HISTORIC, FIRST-TIME U.S. CITIZENS' PANEL**
   Topic: "TELECOMMUNICATIONS  THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY"
 
 
 When:  April 2-4, 1997 
 
 Where: At Tufts University (near Boston)
 
 What:  This event will be the first-ever U.S. emulation of a
European-style "consensus conference"--a process for
involving everyday citizens in policy deliberations on
complex, controversial topics.  The topic, "Telecommunica-
tions  the Future of Democracy," has profound
implications for all aspects of American society.  Vital
national and state-level policy decisons are pending.
But to date the voices of ordinary citizens--including
especially those who do not currently use computers or
the Internet--have not been heard!
  
On April 2nd-3rd a diverse group of non-expert
citizens (residents of the greater Boston area) will
cross-examine noted experts and stakeholders on telecommuni-
cations policy in an open public forum.  The next day 
(April 4th) the lay panelists will announce their 
own findings and policy recommendations at a national
press conference (also open to the public).  Scheduled to
attend, among others, is U.S. Congressman Ed Markey,   
a leading U.S. legislator on telecommunications policy.
   
Citizens' Panels represent one promising antidote to
America's democratic malaise.  All are welcome to attend 
this historic event.
 
 
 SPONSORING OR COOPERATING ORGANIZATIONS for the pilot Citizens' Panel: 
 
  o  The Loka Institute, Amherst, Mass.
  o  The EPIIC Program (Education for Public Inquiry 
International Citizenship) at Tufts University
  o  The Massachusetts Foundation for the Humanities  Public
Policy
  o  MIT's _Technology Review_ magazine
  o  University of Massachusetts Extension
  o  The Jefferson Center, Minneapolis, MN
 
  Supplementary financial support has been provided by a grant
 from the U.S. National Science Foundation.
 
 
 LOGISTICAL DETAILS:  
  
  The times and locations for the pilot Citizen's Panel on
 "Telecommunications  the Future of Democracy":
  
  PUBLIC HEARINGS:
 
   When:  APRIL 2ND from 9 AM TO NOON and 
from 1 PM TO 3:30 PM 
  (Lay panel listens to diverse experts testify)
  
  APRIL 3RD from 9 AM TO NOON   
  (Lay panel freely cross-examines previous day's
   expert witnesses.  This is dramatic!!)
 
  Where:  In the HILLEL CENTER of TUFTS UNIVERSITY on 
  PACKARD AVENUE, MEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS (NEAR
  BOSTON).
 

  LAY PANEL'S CULMINATING NATIONAL PRESS CONFERENCE (open to
  the public):
   
   When:  APRIL 4th at 11 AM (Lay panel announces their 
  own findings and policy recommendations.  Also
  dramatic!!)
 
  Where:  In the COOLIDGE ROOM OF BALLOU HALL, again on
  the TUFTS UNIVERSITY MAIN CAMPUS, MEDFORD,
  MASSACHUSETTS
 
 
  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION on logistical details or on the
 organization of this event, contact:
 
 Kerri SherlockLaura Reed
 Project Assistant Project Manager
 Tel. +(617)628-5000 ext. 2045 Tel. +(617)926-3431
 Fax  +(617)627-3940   Fax  +(617)926-6117
 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
  FOR ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION on Citizen Panels and 
 on European experience with consensus conferences, see RICHARD
 SCLOVE'S article "TOWN MEETINGS ON TECHNOLOGY" in the JULY 1996
 issue of TECHNOLOGY REVIEW magazine (vol. 99, no. 5, pp. 24-31).  
 This article is also available on the World Wide Web at
 http://www.amherst.edu/~loka/panel/panel.htm.  For general
 background information on democratizing science and technology,
 see Richard Sclove's book, _DEMOCRACY AND TECHNOLOGY_ (further information
 at the end of this post).  Or CONTACT THE LOKA INSTITUTE DIRECTLY: 
 
 The Loka Institute
 Tel. +(413) 582-5860
 Fax  +(413) 582-5811
 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 World Wide Web: 

[PEN-L:8837] wealth distribution query

1997-03-05 Thread JDevine

Does anyone have numbers on how the distribution of wealth has 
changed in the U.S. during the last 20 years or so? Could you 
give me such numbers ASAP, please? (it's also useful to break 
them down by types of wealth, to exclude home ownership.)

are the latest numbers from 1989 or 1991? 

in pen-l solidarity,

Jim Devine   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Econ. Dept., Loyola Marymount Univ.
7900 Loyola Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90045-8410 USA
310/338-2948 (daytime, during workweek); FAX: 310/338-1950
"It takes a busload of faith to get by." -- Lou Reed.






[PEN-L:8836] Central City Malls

1997-03-05 Thread Marshall Feldman


Hi,

First, please forgive the multiple postings.  I'm posting this to several
lists in the hope of getting quick and useful responses.

A local reporter is doing an article on downtown, central-city malls.  This
is not from some disinterested standpoint: ground breaking for a large
mall in Providence (Providence Place) is scheduled for this spring.
The reporter interviewed me and asked two questions I could not answer,
and I'd really appreciate your help in answering them.

First, what do the business plans of these malls typically look like.  For
example, what return on investment do developers plan on?  Also, is there
a difference, either in cost or planning strategy, between suburban and
central city malls?  Are there any figures readily available on

   a) the overall financial package for specific malls or malls in general

and

   b) the public subsidy portion of such malls.


Second, are there any good studies of mall impacts?  I have a student who's
reviewing evaluations of enterprise zones, and she's finding they're pretty
lousy.  Is there a parallel literature on central-city malls, and is it any
better?


Please reply to me directly.  Your help will be most appreciated.

Thanks very much.

Marsh Feldman   Phone: 401/874-5953
Community Planning, 204 Rodman Hall   FAX: 401/874-5511
The University of Rhode Island   Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Kingston, RI 02881-0815





[PEN-L:8835] FW: BLS Daily Report

1997-03-05 Thread Richardson_D

BLS DAILY REPORT, TUESDAY, MARCH  4, 1997

__The National Association of Purchasing Management reports that 
growth in the manufacturing sector was buoyed in February by gains in 
new orders and production, and prices paid for raw materials jumped 
for the third month in a row On the inflation front, prices paid 
by manufacturers continued to rise, and supplier delivery times 
slowed, a development that bears watching by the inflation-wary 
Federal Reserve, money market economists said.  Manufacturing 
employment, on the other hand, declined for the third consecutive 
month, leading some economists to revise their expectations for 
February's employment report (Daily Labor Report, page A-5).
__Activity among American manufacturers improved in February from a 
month earlier, as orders and production accelerated (New York 
Times, page B8).
__The manufacturing sector is sending a few inflationary signals but 
they are still fuzzy and faint (Wall Street Journal, page A2).

__Total personal income increased 0.3 percent in January, while 
consumer spending climbed 0.7 percent, the Commerce Department 
reports.  The January increase in spending is the largest since a 0.9 
percent gain in October Wages and salaries-- which account for 
about 57 percent of total income -- edged down 0.1 percent in January 
after increasing 0.1 percent in December.  A January decline in 
average weekly hours more than offset advances in employment and 
average hourly earnings (Daily Labor Report, page D-1).
__The Commerce Department said that January's increase in income was 
inflated by special factors, including cost-of-living increases for 
federal programs like Social Security and pay increases for civilian 
and military personnel.  Without the special factors, personal income 
increased less than one-tenth of 1 percent (New York Times, page 
B8).

Construction spending rose 0.4 percent in January, not quite reversing 
the previous month's decline, the Commerce Department reports.  Gains 
came from industrial and office construction, along with construction 
of apartment buildings (Daily Labor Report, page A-5).

President Clinton gave his aides the go-ahead to try to forge a deal 
with Congress to reduce cost-of-living adjustments for Social Security 
and other benefit programs, White House officials said.  The officials 
said the administration had not decided on a specific proposal, but 
would start consulting with members of Congress from both parties, as 
well as with outside economists, to find a bipartisan way of dealing 
with the issue, which could determine the success of efforts to 
balance the budget The officials said the administration would 
float several ideas, including the creation of a commission to make 
nonbinding recommendations They said the emphasis would be on 
trying to create a panel that would have technical credibility on a 
subject that is complex even for economists.  The administration would 
prefer a panel whose members do not already have strong views on the 
subject so that their work did not appear rigged to find budget 
savings at the expense of benefit recipients (The New York Times, 
page A16).

An editorial in Saturday's New York Times, "A Rational Way to Reduce 
the Deficit," says:  "To fix the problem, Congress need not tamper 
with the actual computation of the [CPI] index, which is produced by a 
professional, nonpartisan staff at the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 
 Instead it could forthrightly acknowledge that the official measure 
is exaggerated, that a reliable measure is not yet available and that 
it will make a reasonable correction for the purposes of adjusting 
Federal spending and tax programs "

Michael J. Boskin responds in the New York Times' 
letters-to-the-editor to an op-ed article (Feb. 27) by Joel Popkin.










[PEN-L:8834] Cuban Economists Forsee Three Scenarios For GDP Growth Rate In 1997

1997-03-05 Thread SHAWGI TELL


 The Center of Studies of the Cuban Economy (CSCE), associated to
Havana University, foresees three different scenarios for the GDP
increase in 1997, with rates of 5, 6 and 7 percent, related to an
increase of imports of 12, 15 and 17, as well as sugar production
outputs of 4.7, 4.7-5, and more than 5 million tons respectively.
In an annual seminar held in January  experts presented their
recommendations and figures to the Government. The economists
considered the following aspects as main objectives of Cuban
economic policy for this year: 
_to increase the supply of goods and services, 
_to improve the relation between wages and prices, and 
_to boost employment 
 The conditions to achieve these growth rates are: no further
deterioration of the international exchange rates, the
international price for sugar must remain at around 12 cents the
pound, and the production of cigars must attain 100 million
cigars and that of nickel, 64 000 tons. Citric exports should
also grow by 20%, the sales of marine products must reach the
amount of 20 million dollars and the exports of iron and steel as
well as electronic industries must increase 50% compared with
1996. 
 Experts consider that irrespective of the tensions contained
in the financial plan, conditions are better this year than last
year to achieve these ambitious objectives. Juan Triana, Director
of the CSCE, stressed that economic reforms must keep going, with
new legislation, the creation of a National Treasury, the
complete implementation of the bank reform, the creation of
investment funds and the selling of public bonds, among other
measures. This policy, he added, is based on a wide social
consensus and the strong political leadership of president Fidel
Castro, aspects that permitted the continuous growth shown so
far, the increase of exports and the decrease of the fiscal
deficit without deterioration of basic social indicators.
 However, the experts also warned of the problems the Cuban
economy is facing and mentioned specifically the pattern of power
consumption whose growth rate is currently greater than that of
the GDP, the existing problem with the national payments system,
and size distortions in the industrial sector. They also said it
is necessary for Cuba to keep on working on the huge imbalances
in the economy and on both the foreign trade and budget deficits.


Shawgi Tell
University at Buffalo
Graduate School of Education
[EMAIL PROTECTED]








[PEN-L:8833] More Unemployed, Less Benefits Paid Out (Canada)

1997-03-05 Thread SHAWGI TELL

 
Because of changes made to unemployment insurance regulations by
the federal Liberals after they came to power in 1993, the total
of UI payments made in 1996 was lower than in 1995, even though
the number of people unemployed remained the same or went up in
1996.
 According to Statistics Canada, in 1996, Canadians were paid
$13.1 billion (unadjusted) in employment insurance payments,
including regular and special benefits, down 5% from 1995. It
says that "benefit payments have declined 32.3% since 1992, when
a record $19.3 billion was paid." Regular benefit payments
"declined 13.2% in December after remaining flat for the previous
six months. This decline was led by Ontario (-17.9  %) and Quebec
(-12.2%)."
 Today, Unemployment Insurance (UI) is called Employment
Insurance (EI) even though there is no assurance of employment.
According to StatsCan, "the   number of Canadians who received
regular employment insurance benefits declined by 3.1% in
December, the third consecutive monthly decline. Declines were
recorded in all provinces and territories except New Brunswick
and Prince Edward Island. During the past year the number of
beneficiaries has trended downward, reaching levels not seen
since the early 1980s."Beneficiaries Receiving Regular Benefits
November to December 1996 (seasonally adjusted)
 Beneficiaries  % change 
Canada659,640   -3.1 
Newfoundland   37,990-0.4 
Prince Edward Island 9,940 2.3 
Nova Scotia34,970-0.7 
New Brunswick  41,1100.1 
Quebec225,490   -3.2 
Ontario   170,630   -3.0 
Manitoba  15,500-6.9 
Saskatchewan   11,120-12.5 
Alberta   36,940 -7.9 
British Columbia72,330-4.1 
Yukon 1,070 -9.0
Northwest Territories1,260 -5.7 
In December, the number of people who applied for employment
insurance benefits declined 7.7% to 220,000, led by Ontario
(-15.5 %). In terms of 1996 as a whole, StasCan says that from
May 1994 to April 1996, "a slow but consistently increasing trend
in claims was recorded. Since then claims have fallen. On an
unadjusted basis, 3.0 million people submitted claims in 1996, a
3.8% decline from 1995."


Shawgi Tell
University at Buffalo
Graduate School of Education
[EMAIL PROTECTED]







[PEN-L:8832] Fwd: Summer internships

1997-03-05 Thread Matthew A. Feigin



[Note: send replies to [EMAIL PROTECTED]]

Are you looking for something exciting to do this summer? Looking to learn
new skills, and meet great people? 

Democracy Summer teaches young people about progressive activism and trains
them in the basic tools of civic organizing.  Participants will learn how to
build grassroots coalitions by working with professional organizers on
campaigns for economic rights, democratic political reform, and civil
liberties.  

Democracy Summer will begin with a training program in the Washington, D.C.
area.  Democracy Summer participants will be trained in basic campaign
skills such as voter education, coalition building, and fundraising.  At
this training, interns will hear from leaders of progressive organizations
and participate in workshops on issues such as economic justice, democratic
reform, race relations, and community outreach.

Democracy Summer is open to any young person between the ages of 18 and 25.
Full-time interns will be provided with housing, transportation, and a
stipend (additional funding may be available based on need).  The program
will begin with a training in mid-June and will last through early August.
Potential sites include Boston, Denver, Little Rock, New York City, St.
Paul, and Washington D.C.

Democracy Summer interns will have the opportunity to play a critical role
in the campaigns to which they are assigned. Activities will vary with the
site, but will likely include voter registration, doorknocking, research,
phone banking, volunteer recruitment, and media outreach.  

Interested? GREAT!
Please send a cover letter and resume to Cassie Ehrenberg, Democracy Summer;
227 West 40th Street - Suite 1303; New York, New York 10018 by April 1,
1997.  If you have questions, please feel free to call us (212-302-0638) or
send an email ([EMAIL PROTECTED]).

Democracy Summer is a project of the New Majority Education Fund, a
non-profit, non-partisan organization that works to help progressive
organizations and coalitions build an infrastructure for social 
change. The New Majority Education Fund is a project of the Tides Center.