[GENERAL] Lock rekord

2000-06-17 Thread Pawe³ Dubin

Hello

I was listening Your discusion. I have practical problem for which I write my
own locking system:

Personal rekords:

Name
zip
adress

Users A,B reads data from record:

John Smith
124312
Xstreet 27

Now A change zip and write all
B change adress and write

so zip is unchanged.

In pgsql I can solve it by SELECT FOR UPDATE but if user A goes for caffe
during his update
user B hangs for several minutes ...

Ther is no solution to check if record is in transaction ?

Am I right ?

Regards

Pawel Dubin








Re: [GENERAL] Lock rekord

2000-06-17 Thread Herbert Liechti

"Pawe³ Dubin" wrote:

> Hello
>
> I was listening Your discusion. I have practical problem for which I write my
> own locking system:
>
> Now A change zip and write all
> B change adress and write
>
> so zip is unchanged.
>
> In pgsql I can solve it by SELECT FOR UPDATE but if user A goes for caffe
> during his update
> user B hangs for several minutes ...
>
> Ther is no solution to check if record is in transaction ?

I usually prefer the following trick for preventing long locking times. On every
table I define a timestamp field which is updated every time the record is
written to the database. If a user edits a record (without locking) and commit his 
changes
the timestamp is returned from the client program unchanged. The program
reads the record again for update and compares the timestamp from the database
and the timestamp from the user program.  If the timestamp has changed
in the meantime the record was updated from someone else and the
transaction will be rejected.

Regards Herbie

--

Herbert Liechti E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ThinX networked business servicesStahlrain 10, CH-5200 Brugg







RE: [GENERAL] Lock rekord

2000-06-17 Thread Andrew Snow


> I usually prefer the following trick for preventing long locking
> times. On every
> table I define a timestamp field which is updated every time the record is
> written to the database. If a user edits a record (without
> locking) and commit his changes
> the timestamp is returned from the client program unchanged. The program
> reads the record again for update and compares the timestamp from
> the database
> and the timestamp from the user program.  If the timestamp has changed
> in the meantime the record was updated from someone else and the
> transaction will be rejected.

What happens if someone else updates the record *just* after the record is
reread for update and timestamp compared?


- Andrew





RE: [GENERAL] Lock rekord

2000-06-18 Thread Pawe³ Dubin

List z dnia:  Sat, 17 Jun 2000,  :
> > I usually prefer the following trick for preventing long locking
> > times. On every
> > table I define a timestamp field which is updated every time the record is
> > written to the database. If a user edits a record (without
> > locking) and commit his changes
> > the timestamp is returned from the client program unchanged. The program
> > reads the record again for update and compares the timestamp from
> > the database
> > and the timestamp from the user program.  If the timestamp has changed
> > in the meantime the record was updated from someone else and the
> > transaction will be rejected.

and all the work done by the user (filling long form) gone out

> 
> What happens if someone else updates the record *just* after the record is
> reread for update and timestamp compared?

It's ok. I do the same. 
1. Update lock field for marked to transaction (everyone else need to know It
is locked)
2. begin transaction
3. fill form
4. write to database
5. end transaction
6. delete lock field contents

So applicaction should check if record is in transaction via select on lock
field

But it would be very nice to check it via system.
for example if SELECT FOR UPDATE on record being in transaction returns error.

Pawel



Re: [GENERAL] Lock rekord

2000-06-19 Thread Herbert Liechti

"Pawe³ Dubin" wrote:

> List z dnia:  Sat, 17 Jun 2000,  :
> > > I usually prefer the following trick for preventing long locking
> > > times. On every
> > > table I define a timestamp field which is updated every time the record is
> > > written to the database. If a user edits a record (without
> > > locking) and commit his changes
> > > the timestamp is returned from the client program unchanged. The program
> > > reads the record again for update and compares the timestamp from
> > > the database
> > > and the timestamp from the user program.  If the timestamp has changed
> > > in the meantime the record was updated from someone else and the
> > > transaction will be rejected.
>
> and all the work done by the user (filling long form) gone out

Yes, but how often this really occurs?  You may handle this case in your
application i.e. by showing the differences between the record in the
database and the changes submitted by the user. I made very good
experience in the past 10 years with this system even in big applications
where a large number of users were using the database
concurrently.

>
>
> >
> > What happens if someone else updates the record *just* after the record is
> > reread for update and timestamp compared?

If you reread the record for updating nobody else should be able to
update the record. The record is locked. The method I suggested is
a way to keep the locking times as short as possible.

>
>
> It's ok. I do the same.
> 1. Update lock field for marked to transaction (everyone else need to know It
> is locked)

And what happens if a user is closing his browser i.e. in a web application?
What are you doing with the record marked as locked?

Regards Herbie


--

Herbert Liechti E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ThinX networked business servicesStahlrain 10, CH-5200 Brugg