I'd like to create a trigger function whose use can extend to multiple
tables by employing the special variables available (e.g., TG_RELNAME).
Below is a simple version of such a function that ought to prevent
insertion of greater than 4 total records in the table that calls it.
I'm not sure that I'm using or dereferencing the trigger variables
correctly, however, particularly in the query. I have tried many
syntax, type casting, and alternate variable assignment variations, but,
aside from parsing successfully, this code does not seem to work as
intended. Can somebody correct this specific example to have it work
properly and/or further explain how to use these variables? Any advice
on outputting the values of the variables to the console for inspection
during testing would be welcome as well (RAISE EXCEPTION doesn't allow a
variable value in the message string, plus it seems a little harsh).
Thanks,
JL
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION trigger_fxn() RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
BEGIN
IF ((TG_OP = 'INSERT') AND (TG_WHEN = 'BEFORE')) THEN
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM text(TG_RELNAME)) < 4
THEN
RETURN NEW;
ELSE
RETURN NULL;
END IF;
END IF;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
CREATE TRIGGER test_bi BEFORE INSERT ON test
FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE trigger_fxn();
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