[PERFORM] Indexscan is only used if we use limit n

2007-08-15 Thread Sebastián Baioni
Hello,
Whe are running PostgreSQL 8.2.0 on amd64-portbld-freebsd6.2, compiled by GCC 
cc (GCC) 3.4.6 [FreeBSD] 20060305.
The query only uses the index if we have a limit n:

Without Limit n
explain
select esapcuit, esapcuil
from esact00 t1
order by esapcuit, esapcuil

Sort  (cost=843833.82..853396.76 rows=3825177 width=30)
  Sort Key: esapcuit, esapcuil
  -  Seq Scan on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..111813.77 rows=3825177 width=30)

With Limit n
explain
select esapcuit, esapcuil
from esact00 t1
order by esapcuit, esapcuil
limit 1

Limit  (cost=0.00..1.86 rows=1 width=30)
  -  Index Scan using uesact002 on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..7129736.89 
rows=3825177 width=30)

Our postgresql.conf is:
enable_bitmapscan = on
enable_hashagg = on
enable_hashjoin = on
enable_indexscan = on
enable_mergejoin = on
enable_nestloop = on
enable_seqscan = on
enable_sort = on
enable_tidscan = on

Thank you.
Sebastián


Sebastián Baioni
http://www.acomplejados.com.ar
http://www.extremista.com.ar
http://www.coolartists.com.ar

   
-

¡Sé un mejor ambientalista!
Encontrá consejos para cuidar el lugar donde vivimos..


Re: [PERFORM] Indexscan is only used if we use limit n

2007-08-15 Thread Alvaro Herrera
Sebastián Baioni escribió:
 Hello,
 Whe are running PostgreSQL 8.2.0 on amd64-portbld-freebsd6.2, compiled by GCC 
 cc (GCC) 3.4.6 [FreeBSD] 20060305.
 The query only uses the index if we have a limit n:

 Without Limit n
 explain
 select esapcuit, esapcuil
 from esact00 t1
 order by esapcuit, esapcuil
 
 Sort  (cost=843833.82..853396.76 rows=3825177 width=30)
   Sort Key: esapcuit, esapcuil
   -  Seq Scan on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..111813.77 rows=3825177 width=30)

That's right.  What else did you expect?  It estimates it has to return
3 million rows after all -- using an indexscan would be slow.

-- 
Alvaro Herrera http://www.amazon.com/gp/registry/DXLWNGRJD34J
Puedes vivir solo una vez, pero si lo haces bien, una vez es suficiente

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Re: [PERFORM] Indexscan is only used if we use limit n

2007-08-15 Thread joao

which column does your indice cover?

Em Qua, 2007-08-15 às 16:36 -0300, Sebastián Baioni escreveu:
 Hello,
 Whe are running PostgreSQL 8.2.0 on amd64-portbld-freebsd6.2, compiled
 by GCC cc (GCC) 3.4.6 [FreeBSD] 20060305.
 The query only uses the index if we have a limit n:
 
 Without Limit n
 explain
 select esapcuit, esapcuil
 from esact00 t1
 order by esapcuit, esapcuil
 
 Sort  (cost=843833.82..853396.76 rows=3825177 width=30)
   Sort Key: esapcuit, esapcuil
   -  Seq Scan on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..111813.77 rows=3825177
 width=30)
 
 With Limit n
 explain
 select esapcuit, esapcuil
 from esact00 t1
 order by esapcuit, esapcuil
 limit 1
 
 Limit  (cost=0.00..1.86 rows=1 width=30)
   -  Index Scan using uesact002 on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..7129736.89
 rows=3825177 width=30)
 
 Our postgresql.conf is:
 enable_bitmapscan = on
 enable_hashagg = on
 enable_hashjoin = on
 enable_indexscan = on
 enable_mergejoin = on
 enable_nestloop = on
 enable_seqscan = on
 enable_sort = on
 enable_tidscan = on
 
 Thank you.
 Sebastián
 
 
 Sebastián Baioni
 http://www.acomplejados.com.ar
 http://www.extremista.com.ar
 http://www.coolartists.com.ar
 
 
 __
 
 ¡Sé un mejor ambientalista!
 Encontrá consejos para cuidar el lugar donde vivimos..


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Re: [PERFORM] Indexscan is only used if we use limit n

2007-08-15 Thread Mark Lewis
On Wed, 2007-08-15 at 16:36 -0300, Sebastián Baioni wrote:
 Hello,
 Whe are running PostgreSQL 8.2.0 on amd64-portbld-freebsd6.2, compiled
 by GCC cc (GCC) 3.4.6 [FreeBSD] 20060305.
 The query only uses the index if we have a limit n:
 
 Without Limit n
 explain
 select esapcuit, esapcuil
 from esact00 t1
 order by esapcuit, esapcuil
 
 Sort  (cost=843833.82..853396.76 rows=3825177 width=30)
   Sort Key: esapcuit, esapcuil
   -  Seq Scan on esact00 t1  (cost=0.00..111813.77 rows=3825177
 width=30)
 
 With Limit n
 explain
 select esapcuit, esapcuil
 from esact00 t1
 order by esapcuit, esapcuil
 limit 1

This isn't really unexpected-- it's faster to do a full sequential scan
of a table than it is to do a full index traversal over the table.  And
usually it's still cheaper even after sorting the results of the full
table scan.

So as near as we can tell, PG is just doing what it's supposed to do and
picking the best plan it can.

You didn't really ask a question-- is this causing problems somehow, or
were you just confused by the behavior?

-- Mark

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