[SQL] how to use a date range in a join

2007-03-12 Thread chester c young
trying to do something like

select d.day,
   c.name
from   [dates between day1 and day2] d
left join  c.some_table;

but cannot figure out what to put into the brackets.




 

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Re: [SQL] how to use a date range in a join

2007-03-12 Thread Andreas Kretschmer
chester c young <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> schrieb:

> trying to do something like
> 
> select d.day,
>c.name
> from   [dates between day1 and day2] d
> left join  c.some_table;
> 
> but cannot figure out what to put into the brackets.

Perhaps something like this:

test=# select current_date + (generate_series(1,10)||'day')::interval;
  ?column?
-
 2007-03-13 00:00:00
 2007-03-14 00:00:00
 2007-03-15 00:00:00
 2007-03-16 00:00:00
 2007-03-17 00:00:00
 2007-03-18 00:00:00
 2007-03-19 00:00:00
 2007-03-20 00:00:00
 2007-03-21 00:00:00
 2007-03-22 00:00:00
(10 rows)

If not, sorry, then please define your problem.


Andreas
-- 
Really, I'm not out to destroy Microsoft. That will just be a completely
unintentional side effect.  (Linus Torvalds)
"If I was god, I would recompile penguin with --enable-fly."(unknow)
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[SQL] Installing with libs of postgresql-libs

2007-03-12 Thread ezequias

Hi list,

Could someone tell me what libs are packed in the rpm 
below ?

postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm

We are concerned about the problem of compatibility with 
Oracle and we prefer to check all the libs to not put the 
Oracle system down.


I think it is just a metter of rpm -qa 
postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm but I do not have the 
adm permissions. 


Any help would be glad
Ezequias 


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Re: [SQL] Installing with libs of postgresql-libs

2007-03-12 Thread Jorge Godoy
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Could someone tell me what libs are packed in the rpm below ?
> postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm

If it is somewhere accessible through HTTP:

rpm -qpl http://url-to-it/postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm

If it is local:

rpm -qpl postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm

> I think it is just a metter of rpm -qa postgresql-libs-8.2.3-1PGDG.i686.rpm
> but I do not have the adm permissions.

You don't need them to query or list the contents of uninstalled packages.


-- 
Jorge Godoy  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

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Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Greg Toombs




Hello, and thank you to Steven and everyone else that submitted input
on this issue.

After reading a few more methods of doing things, I went with the
simplest one, as 1. time is of the essence, and 2. I'm stuck with
PostgreSQL 7.1 on the server I have to develop for.

I set the primary key of the parent class to a serial. Children have an
integer column with constraints as the primary key and foreign key to
the parent primary key column.

Thanks again,

- Greg

Steve Midgley wrote:
Hi Greg,
  
  
While not in a C++ framework, you might find that it's not too hard to
implement something similar in your system - It's called "Single Table
Inheritance." References to the Ruby on Rails implementation here:
  
  
http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/SingleTableInheritance
  
  
It's based on Martin Fowler's Patterns of Enterprise Architecture book
- please find references to his original patterns here:
  
  
http://www.martinfowler.com/eaaCatalog/singleTableInheritance.html
  
  
The key, I believe, is simply adding a "type" and a "parent_id" to the
"class" table, so you can model all your types and their hierarchical
relations. Fowler's diagram is pretty clear. I think then you would
store the data in another table (or tables) and link into this
inheritance structure to establish ancestry for any piece of data (some
people try to store the data in this table too, but I think that's a
mistake personally).
  
  
If I understand what you're trying to do, you can use this design
pattern in your application language to implement an inheritance scheme
without any special database features (i.e. in a SQL-standard manner).
  
  
I hope this is helpful,
  
  
Steve
  
  
  
  
At 12:28 AM 3/9/2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2007 13:01:51 -0500

From: Greg Toombs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: pgsql-sql@postgresql.org

Subject: A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


 Hello.


I'm trying to figure out how to nicely implement a C++ class-like
system

with PostgreSQL. Consider the following:


Tables Fruit, Apple, Orange


I want to design the foreign key scheme such that there are relations

between fruit and apple, and fruit and orange, that imply that apple is
a

fruit, and orange is a fruit.


I don't want to eliminate the existence of Apple and Orange tables,

because there will be columns specific to both Apple and Orange; if I

include these columns in Fruit, then if Fruit is an Orange, the Apple

columns will be needlessly present in Apple rows.


The different ways of implementing this scheme that I've thought of
(some

uglier than others):


- Have Fruit contain foreign keys to both Apple and Orange, and write a

check constraint in Fruit specifying that exactly one of (Apple FK,

Orange FK) needs to be non-null. The disadvantage of this method is
that

it isn't exactly loosely coupled. For every other fruit type table I

implemented I'd have to go back and add a foreign key in Fruit.


- Have a foreign key in Apple to Fruit, and in Orange to Fruit; then

somehow create a constraint that imposes uniqueness on the union of

foreign keys in both Apple and Orange. To figure out what type of fruit
a

Fruit row is, run a query for foreign keys in Orange and Apple matching

the primary key of Fruit. You'd also want to somehow create a
constraint

that the result of this query should always return exactly one row

(perhaps with a trigger?)


Any advice will be appreciated! As I'm relatively new to Postgre, I
might

need some help with the actual implementation as well.


Thank you.


- Greg

  
  
  
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Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Tom Lane
Greg Toombs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> After reading a few more methods of doing things, I went with the
> simplest one, as 1. time is of the essence, and 2. I'm stuck with
> PostgreSQL 7.1 on the server I have to develop for.

Egad.  *Please* do not tell us you are intending to use 7.1 for production
... if some PHB is trying to force that on you, I suggest resigning from
the project before you get blamed for the inevitable disaster.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Greg Toombs




What disaster do you foresee? Is that version unstable?

Tom Lane wrote:

  Greg Toombs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
  
  
After reading a few more methods of doing things, I went with the
simplest one, as 1. time is of the essence, and 2. I'm stuck with
PostgreSQL 7.1 on the server I have to develop for.

  
  Egad. *Please* do not tell us you are intending to use 7.1
for production
 if some PHB is trying to force that on you, I suggest resigning
from
the project before you get blamed for the inevitable disaster.
  
regards, tom lane





Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Alvaro Herrera
Greg Toombs wrote:

> What disaster do you foresee? Is that version unstable?

Yes.  There are known, unfixed bugs, and architectural problems that
cannot be fixed.

-- 
Alvaro Herrerahttp://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.

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Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Greg Toombs




Hoookay. I'm currently negotiating with IX Webhosting to upgrade
their prehistoric software. Fellows, consider this a word of warning
that, if they don't upgrade, anyone wanting to use this host will be
stuck with PostgreSQL 7.1.3. If they do upgrade, I'll happily revoke
this warning. Anyway, thanks for the heads-up.

Alvaro Herrera wrote:

  Greg Toombs wrote:
  
What disaster do you foresee? Is that version unstable?
  

  Yes. There are known, unfixed bugs, and architectural problems
that cannot be fixed.





Re: [SQL] A form of inheritance with PostgreSQL

2007-03-12 Thread Tom Lane
Alvaro Herrera <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Greg Toombs wrote:
>> What disaster do you foresee? Is that version unstable?

> Yes.  There are known, unfixed bugs, and architectural problems that
> cannot be fixed.

We abandoned maintenance of the 7.1 branch in 2001.  7.2 was the first
version that anyone thought was good enough to maintain over the long
haul (mainly because it was the first version that wouldn't crash and
burn at 4G transactions), and even that was abandoned in 2005 because
of its unfixable-without-initdb security bugs.

I don't know of anyone who would recommend today that you undertake new
development on a server version older than 8.1.x.

regards, tom lane

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