Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64027&edit=1

 ID:                 64027
 Comment by:         matthew dot vince at gmail dot com
 Reported by:        mfuhrman at enetarch dot net
 Summary:            ForEach fails to add new key/value pairs
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Scripting Engine problem
 Operating System:   Linux svm0907pdv 2.6.18-308.8.2.
 PHP Version:        5.3Git-2013-01-18 (snap)
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

This is expected behavior. To modify values using a foreach loop, you need to 
assign by reference, as explained in the foreach documentation:

foreach ($aryJunk AS &$sub)
        $sub ["munch"] = "junk";


http://php.net/manual/en/control-structures.foreach.php


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2013-01-18 20:13:51] mfuhrman at enetarch dot net

Description:
------------
using PHP Version 5.3.3, Build Date Jun 25 2012 04:51:11

In testing updating nested arrays, I'm finding the that the results of an array 
is not updated, since the variable used to point to that portion of the array 
seems to be a copy of the data and not a direct reference to the data.

Below is an array of arrays.

In the for loop, $sub points to $aryJunk's elements .. 0 .. 4 respectively.

When $sub has a new key value pair added, ex. "munch" => "junk", this value 
only 
exists as long as $sub exists in the for loop. Outside that loop, the key value 
pair are lost.

It is my understanding that this key value pair should not be lost.  Or, at 
least I cannot find an example that says definitively one way or the other.

Please test to see if this issue still exists in the latest version of PHP, and 
determine the next steps to resolution.

Michael J. Fuhrman
mfuhr...@enetarch.net
skype ENetArch


Test script:
---------------
$aryJunk = Array 
(
0 => array(),
1 => array(),
2 => array(),
3 => array(),
4 => array(),
);

// fails

foreach ($aryJunk AS $sub)
        $sub ["munch"] = "junk";

print_r ($aryJunk);

// works

for ($t=0; $t < count ($aryJunk); $t++)
        $aryJunk[$t] ["munch"] = "junk";
        
print_r ($aryJunk);


Expected result:
----------------
Array ( [0] => Array ( [munch] => junk ) [1] => Array ( [munch] => junk ) [2] 
=> 
Array ( [munch] => junk ) [3] => Array ( [munch] => junk ) [4] => Array ( 
[munch] 
=> junk ) )

Actual result:
--------------
Array ( [0] => Array ( ) [1] => Array ( ) [2] => Array ( ) [3] => Array ( ) [4] 
=> 
Array ( ) )


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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