From:             tomas_matousek at hotmail dot com
Operating system: WinXP
PHP version:      5.1.0RC1
PHP Bug Type:     Scripting Engine problem
Bug description:  Passing assignment result by reference

Description:
------------
Let's have a function with a parameter passsed by reference.

function f(&$x) { }

Now, call this function as follows:

f($a = $b = $c);

This will sometimes fail sometimes not depending on whether any of the
variables $a, $b, $c has previously been used with =& operator. In a such
case, the call succeeds with $a being aliased to $x. Otherwise, fatal
error occures: "Only variables can be passed by reference".

this code works:

$b =& $z;
f($a = $b = $c);

this code doesn't:

f($a = $b = $c);

So the "correctness" of the code depends on whether there exists an alias
of one of the variable. That's weird, isn't it?



Reproduce code:
---------------
$b =& $z;
f($a = $b = $c);

f($u = $v = $w);


Expected result:
----------------
OK. 
OK.

- or -

Error.
Error.


Actual result:
--------------
OK.
Error.

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=34795&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (php4):   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=trysnapshot4
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=trysnapshot50
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.1): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=trysnapshot51
Fixed in CVS:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:       http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=needscript
Try newer version:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:         http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=support
Expected behavior:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=notwrong
Not enough info:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=php3
Daylight Savings:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=dst
IIS Stability:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=float
No Zend Extensions:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=34795&r=mysqlcfg

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