From:             chris_se at gmx dot net
Operating system: Irrelevant
PHP version:      5.2.6
PHP Bug Type:     XMLRPC-EPI related
Bug description:  Segfault with invalid non-string as 
register_introspection_callback

Description:
------------
If an invalid callback is passed to the
xmlrpc_server_register_introspection_callback method, the method builds an
error message in which it uses Z_STRVAL(php_function) where php_function
may be an arbitrary zval (for example, an integer). But accepting arbitrary
zvals is necessary because callbacks may be arrays or objects.

This may lead to two problems:

1) Segfaults if something which when interpreted as a pointer in the zval
struct is an invalid memory address.

2) Reading arbitrary process memory if an integer is passed that
corresponds to a valid memory address.

This does represent a very minor security problem (denial of service in
case (1) and reading sensitive data from other process parts in case of (2)
and e.g. a threaded webserver).

I've written patches for PHP 5.3 and PHP 6 that solve this problem. The
patch for PHP 5.3 doesn't apply to the PHP 5.2 branch but backporting
should be trivial:

http://www.christian-seiler.de/temp/xmlrpc-bug-5.3.patch
http://www.christian-seiler.de/temp/xmlrpc-bug-6.patch


Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php
$options = array ();
$request = xmlrpc_encode_request ("system.describeMethods", $options);
$server = xmlrpc_server_create ();
xmlrpc_server_register_introspection_callback ($server, 1);
$options = array ('output_type' => 'xml', 'version' => 'xmlrpc');
xmlrpc_server_call_method ($server, $request, NULL, $options)
?>
------------ other variant ----------
<?php
define (VALID_MEM_ADDR, 0xXXXXXX);
$options = array ();
$request = xmlrpc_encode_request ("system.describeMethods", $options);
$server = xmlrpc_server_create ();
xmlrpc_server_register_introspection_callback ($server, VALID_MEM_ADDR);
$options = array ('output_type' => 'xml', 'version' => 'xmlrpc');
xmlrpc_server_call_method ($server, $request, NULL, $options)
?>


Expected result:
----------------
Warning: xmlrpc_server_call_method(): Error calling user introspection
callback: 1() in %s on line 7
------------ other variant ----------
Warning: xmlrpc_server_call_method(): Error calling user introspection
callback: 0xXXXXXX() in %s on line 7

Actual result:
--------------
Segmentation fault
------------ other variant ----------
Warning: xmlrpc_server_call_method(): Error calling user introspection
callback: [Contents of string found at the specified memory address]() in
%s on line 7

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=45555&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.3): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=trysnapshot53
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                 http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:        http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=needscript
Try newer version:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=support
Expected behavior:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=notwrong
Not enough info:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:              
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=php4
Daylight Savings:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=dst
IIS Stability:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=float
No Zend Extensions:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=45555&r=mysqlcfg

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