php-general Digest 12 Feb 2012 12:07:17 -0000 Issue 7685
php-general Digest 12 Feb 2012 12:07:17 - Issue 7685 Topics (messages 316571 through 316572): Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use. 316571 by: Elbert F 316572 by: Simon Schick Administrivia: To subscribe to the digest, e-mail: php-general-digest-subscr...@lists.php.net To unsubscribe from the digest, e-mail: php-general-digest-unsubscr...@lists.php.net To post to the list, e-mail: php-gene...@lists.php.net -- ---BeginMessage--- I'm looking for constructive feedback on Swiftlet, a tiny MVC framework that leverages the OO capabilities of PHP 5.3. It's intentionally featureless and should familiar to those experienced with MVC. Any comments on architecture, code and documentation quality are very welcome. Source code and documentation: http://swiftlet.org ---End Message--- ---BeginMessage--- Hi, Elbert I've looked through the code and found it quite tiny. I like that. Until now I found some things that I'd like to discuss with you: In the class App you're doing all the stuff (routing, calling the constructor aso) in the constructor. Would it not be better to have separate functions for that? I like the way I learned from using Java: The constructor is only for initializing the variables you need to execute the other functions of this class. Of course you can have a function that then calls all those small functions and maybe directly return the output. I dislike the way you treat with the model .. currently it gets the controller, the view and the app itself. If you ask me the model only needs some configuration. I cannot come up with an idea where you'd need more than a connection-string and some additional settings. The model has several methods to gather the data that has been requested and gives it back. If you'd ask me, there's no need for interaction with the app, controller or view. I'd like to see an option for the router like the one I've seen in symfony2 ... that was quite nice .. There you can define a regexp that should match the called url, some variables that should be extracted from that and some default-variables. It's quite hard to explain in the short term, but take a look at their documentation: http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/routing.html I'd like you to create a small workflow what your framework is doing in which order. Your framework to me looks like this image: http://imageshack.us/f/52/mvcoriginal.png/ But I'd rethink if this structure would give you more flexibility: http://betterexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/rails/mvc-rails.png I hope you got some input here you can work with. I'd like to hear your feedback. Bye Simon 2012/2/12 Elbert F i...@elbertf.com I'm looking for constructive feedback on Swiftlet, a tiny MVC framework that leverages the OO capabilities of PHP 5.3. It's intentionally featureless and should familiar to those experienced with MVC. Any comments on architecture, code and documentation quality are very welcome. Source code and documentation: http://swiftlet.org ---End Message---
php-general Digest 13 Feb 2012 06:28:22 -0000 Issue 7686
php-general Digest 13 Feb 2012 06:28:22 - Issue 7686 Topics (messages 316573 through 316578): Variable number of arguments problem 316573 by: Tim Streater 316574 by: Stuart Dallas 316575 by: Tim Streater Re: Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use. 316576 by: Elbert F 316577 by: Paul M Foster questions about $_SERVER 316578 by: Rui Hu Administrivia: To subscribe to the digest, e-mail: php-general-digest-subscr...@lists.php.net To unsubscribe from the digest, e-mail: php-general-digest-unsubscr...@lists.php.net To post to the list, e-mail: php-gene...@lists.php.net -- ---BeginMessage--- I have a function defined thus: function my_func ($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4, $arg5, $arg6) { // code here } I call this with variously the first three arguments only, or all six, taking care that if I call it with fewer arguments then I don't try to acces $arg4, $arg5, or $arg6 (which is passed by reference, as is $arg1). On my first attempt to execute this, I'm getting: Missing argument 4 for my_func(), called in /path/to/source/file1.php at line 556 and defined in /path/to/source/file2.php at line 3 Is this because $arg6 is passed by reference? There is some reference to this in the docs and the user notes but it's a little unclear. Or is there another reason? Thanks, -- Cheers -- Tim ---End Message--- ---BeginMessage--- On 12 Feb 2012, at 18:51, Tim Streater wrote: I have a function defined thus: function my_func ($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4, $arg5, $arg6) { // code here } I call this with variously the first three arguments only, or all six, taking care that if I call it with fewer arguments then I don't try to acces $arg4, $arg5, or $arg6 (which is passed by reference, as is $arg1). On my first attempt to execute this, I'm getting: Missing argument 4 for my_func(), called in /path/to/source/file1.php at line 556 and defined in /path/to/source/file2.php at line 3 Is this because $arg6 is passed by reference? There is some reference to this in the docs and the user notes but it's a little unclear. Or is there another reason? Optional arguments must be given a default value... function my_func($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4 = null, $arg5 = null, $arg6 = null) Note that passing a default value by reference was not supported prior to PHP5. All the relevant details are here: http://php.net/functions.arguments -Stuart -- Stuart Dallas 3ft9 Ltd http://3ft9.com/ ---End Message--- ---BeginMessage--- On 12 Feb 2012 at 19:01, Stuart Dallas stu...@3ft9.com wrote: Optional arguments must be given a default value... function my_func($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4 = null, $arg5 = null, $arg6 = null) Note that passing a default value by reference was not supported prior to PHP5. All the relevant details are here: http://php.net/functions.arguments Thanks, I do see an example now, although it's not stated explicitly. -- Cheers -- Tim ---End Message--- ---BeginMessage--- Hi Simon, I think you're right that I may be abusing the constructor a bit. I'm going to follow your suggestion and split it up into smaller functions. I'm also thinking of moving the set_error_handler and spl_autoload_register functions to index.php where Swiftlet is bootstrapped so they can be changed. You make another good point about the model; it's never supposed to access the controller or view. I updated the code to reflect this. It should work like your second flowcharthttp://betterexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/rails/mvc-rails.png(perhaps with the added concept of plugins, which can hook into anything). Symfony's routing is nice, many smaller frameworks take a similar approach (e.g. Sinatra http://www.sinatrarb.com/ and ToroPHP http://toroweb.org/). However, I like the fact that Swiftlet requires no configuration. Just drop in your class and it works. The file structure and classes already do a good job describing themselves. Excellent feedback, thanks! Elbert On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 10:53 PM, Simon Schick simonsimc...@googlemail.comwrote: Hi, Elbert I've looked through the code and found it quite tiny I like that. Until now I found some things that I'd like to discuss with you: In the class App you're doing all the stuff (routing, calling the constructor aso) in the constructor. Would it not be better to have separate functions for that? I like the way I learned from using Java: The constructor is only for initializing the variables you need to execute the other functions of this class. Of course you can have a function that then calls all those small functions and maybe directly return the output. I dislike the way you treat with the model .. currently it gets the controller, the view and the app itself. If you ask me the model only needs some
Re: [PHP] Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use.
Hi, Elbert I've looked through the code and found it quite tiny. I like that. Until now I found some things that I'd like to discuss with you: In the class App you're doing all the stuff (routing, calling the constructor aso) in the constructor. Would it not be better to have separate functions for that? I like the way I learned from using Java: The constructor is only for initializing the variables you need to execute the other functions of this class. Of course you can have a function that then calls all those small functions and maybe directly return the output. I dislike the way you treat with the model .. currently it gets the controller, the view and the app itself. If you ask me the model only needs some configuration. I cannot come up with an idea where you'd need more than a connection-string and some additional settings. The model has several methods to gather the data that has been requested and gives it back. If you'd ask me, there's no need for interaction with the app, controller or view. I'd like to see an option for the router like the one I've seen in symfony2 ... that was quite nice .. There you can define a regexp that should match the called url, some variables that should be extracted from that and some default-variables. It's quite hard to explain in the short term, but take a look at their documentation: http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/routing.html I'd like you to create a small workflow what your framework is doing in which order. Your framework to me looks like this image: http://imageshack.us/f/52/mvcoriginal.png/ But I'd rethink if this structure would give you more flexibility: http://betterexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/rails/mvc-rails.png I hope you got some input here you can work with. I'd like to hear your feedback. Bye Simon 2012/2/12 Elbert F i...@elbertf.com I'm looking for constructive feedback on Swiftlet, a tiny MVC framework that leverages the OO capabilities of PHP 5.3. It's intentionally featureless and should familiar to those experienced with MVC. Any comments on architecture, code and documentation quality are very welcome. Source code and documentation: http://swiftlet.org
[PHP] Variable number of arguments problem
I have a function defined thus: function my_func ($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4, $arg5, $arg6) { // code here } I call this with variously the first three arguments only, or all six, taking care that if I call it with fewer arguments then I don't try to acces $arg4, $arg5, or $arg6 (which is passed by reference, as is $arg1). On my first attempt to execute this, I'm getting: Missing argument 4 for my_func(), called in /path/to/source/file1.php at line 556 and defined in /path/to/source/file2.php at line 3 Is this because $arg6 is passed by reference? There is some reference to this in the docs and the user notes but it's a little unclear. Or is there another reason? Thanks, -- Cheers -- Tim -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Variable number of arguments problem
On 12 Feb 2012, at 18:51, Tim Streater wrote: I have a function defined thus: function my_func ($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4, $arg5, $arg6) { // code here } I call this with variously the first three arguments only, or all six, taking care that if I call it with fewer arguments then I don't try to acces $arg4, $arg5, or $arg6 (which is passed by reference, as is $arg1). On my first attempt to execute this, I'm getting: Missing argument 4 for my_func(), called in /path/to/source/file1.php at line 556 and defined in /path/to/source/file2.php at line 3 Is this because $arg6 is passed by reference? There is some reference to this in the docs and the user notes but it's a little unclear. Or is there another reason? Optional arguments must be given a default value... function my_func($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4 = null, $arg5 = null, $arg6 = null) Note that passing a default value by reference was not supported prior to PHP5. All the relevant details are here: http://php.net/functions.arguments -Stuart -- Stuart Dallas 3ft9 Ltd http://3ft9.com/ -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: Re: [PHP] Variable number of arguments problem
On 12 Feb 2012 at 19:01, Stuart Dallas stu...@3ft9.com wrote: Optional arguments must be given a default value... function my_func($arg1, $arg2, $arg3, $arg4 = null, $arg5 = null, $arg6 = null) Note that passing a default value by reference was not supported prior to PHP5. All the relevant details are here: http://php.net/functions.arguments Thanks, I do see an example now, although it's not stated explicitly. -- Cheers -- Tim -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use.
Hi Simon, I think you're right that I may be abusing the constructor a bit. I'm going to follow your suggestion and split it up into smaller functions. I'm also thinking of moving the set_error_handler and spl_autoload_register functions to index.php where Swiftlet is bootstrapped so they can be changed. You make another good point about the model; it's never supposed to access the controller or view. I updated the code to reflect this. It should work like your second flowcharthttp://betterexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/rails/mvc-rails.png(perhaps with the added concept of plugins, which can hook into anything). Symfony's routing is nice, many smaller frameworks take a similar approach (e.g. Sinatra http://www.sinatrarb.com/ and ToroPHP http://toroweb.org/). However, I like the fact that Swiftlet requires no configuration. Just drop in your class and it works. The file structure and classes already do a good job describing themselves. Excellent feedback, thanks! Elbert On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 10:53 PM, Simon Schick simonsimc...@googlemail.comwrote: Hi, Elbert I've looked through the code and found it quite tiny I like that. Until now I found some things that I'd like to discuss with you: In the class App you're doing all the stuff (routing, calling the constructor aso) in the constructor. Would it not be better to have separate functions for that? I like the way I learned from using Java: The constructor is only for initializing the variables you need to execute the other functions of this class. Of course you can have a function that then calls all those small functions and maybe directly return the output. I dislike the way you treat with the model .. currently it gets the controller, the view and the app itself. If you ask me the model only needs some configuration. I cannot come up with an idea where you'd need more than a connection-string and some additional settings. The model has several methods to gather the data that has been requested and gives it back. If you'd ask me, there's no need for interaction with the app, controller or view. I'd like to see an option for the router like the one I've seen in symfony2 ... that was quite nice .. There you can define a regexp that should match the called url, some variables that should be extracted from that and some default-variables. It's quite hard to explain in the short term, but take a look at their documentation: http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/routing.html I'd like you to create a small workflow what your framework is doing in which order. Your framework to me looks like this image: http://imageshack.us/f/52/mvcoriginal.png/ But I'd rethink if this structure would give you more flexibility: http://betterexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/rails/mvc-rails.png I hope you got some input here you can work with. I'd like to hear your feedback. Bye Simon 2012/2/12 Elbert F i...@elbertf.com I'm looking for constructive feedback on Swiftlet, a tiny MVC framework that leverages the OO capabilities of PHP 5.3. It's intentionally featureless and should familiar to those experienced with MVC. Any comments on architecture, code and documentation quality are very welcome. Source code and documentation: http://swiftlet.org
Re: [PHP] Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use.
On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 09:24:38AM +1100, Elbert F wrote: Hi Simon, I think you're right that I may be abusing the constructor a bit. I'm going to follow your suggestion and split it up into smaller functions. I'm also thinking of moving the set_error_handler and spl_autoload_register functions to index.php where Swiftlet is bootstrapped so they can be changed. I didn't look thoroughly at your code (though, if the respondent's perceptions were correct, I'd have to agree with his prescriptions for improvement). But I wanted to make a comment about autoloaders, since you mentioned it. My philosophy, since autoloading was introduced, was that it was a cool way to avoid having a lot of complicated file inclusion calls all over the place. Just tell the autoloader function where different types of files were located, and then just instantiate classes as you like. Easy. But I recently did some work for one of these companies with a million file internally developed framework. And at the top of each file, they'd include a require_once() (or similar) call for each of the files which would be called if you needed to instantiate a class from any of those files. So rather than putting all the magic in an autoloader function, they'd simply include the file where they knew it would be needed. (E.g., you know you're going to be calling your Date class in this file, so you put a require_once() call to the file that contains it at the top of this file.) The more I've thought about it since then, the more I've considered it a Good Thing(tm). It makes troubleshooting existing code a whole lot easier. I don't have to wonder what the autoloader is doing or where the files are, on which the current file depends. It sort of obviates the autoloader stuff, but I'd rather do that than spend hours trying to track down which file in which directory contains the class which paints the screen blue or whatever. (Yes, I'm aware that require_once() introduces some latency.) Just something to consider. Paul -- Paul M. Foster http://noferblatz.com http://quillandmouse.com -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] questions about $_SERVER
On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 5:28 PM, Rui Hu tchrb...@gmail.com wrote: hi, How PHP sets variables in $_SERVER, say, $DOCUMENT_ROOT? What should I know if I want to modify $_SERVER myself? Thanks! -- Best regards, Rui Hu State Key Laboratory of Networking Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(BUPT) MSN: tchrb...@gmail.com - Rui, $_SERVER is an associative array. You can access DOCUMENT_ROOT with $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']. It contains the document root directory under which the current script is executing. You can make changes to the $_SERVER array but it will have no effect on PHP itself. I mean, you can change the value of $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] to whatever you want at runtime, but of course it will not actually change the current directory if that's what you're after. Thanks, Michael -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
[PHP] Re: Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use.
Hi Paul, Swiftlet implements PSR-0, an unofficial standard that many of the larger frameworks seem to be adopting. It simply maps namespaces to a path, e.g. Foo\Bar\Baz translates to Foo/Bar/Baz.php. The advantage is that you should be able to drop in third-party libraries which are included by the same autoloader and without naming conflicts. https://github.com/php-fig/fig-standards/blob/master/accepted/PSR-0.md Elbert Hi Simon, I think you're right that I may be abusing the constructor a bit. I'm going to follow your suggestion and split it up into smaller functions. I'm also thinking of moving the set_error_handler and spl_autoload_register functions to index.php where Swiftlet is bootstrapped so they can be changed. I didn't look thoroughly at your code (though, if the respondent's perceptions were correct, I'd have to agree with his prescriptions for improvement). But I wanted to make a comment about autoloaders, since you mentioned it. My philosophy, since autoloading was introduced, was that it was a cool way to avoid having a lot of complicated file inclusion calls all over the place. Just tell the autoloader function where different types of files were located, and then just instantiate classes as you like. Easy. But I recently did some work for one of these companies with a million file internally developed framework. And at the top of each file, they'd include a require_once() (or similar) call for each of the files which would be called if you needed to instantiate a class from any of those files. So rather than putting all the magic in an autoloader function, they'd simply include the file where they knew it would be needed. (E.g., you know you're going to be calling your Date class in this file, so you put a require_once() call to the file that contains it at the top of this file.) The more I've thought about it since then, the more I've considered it a Good Thing(tm). It makes troubleshooting existing code a whole lot easier. I don't have to wonder what the autoloader is doing or where the files are, on which the current file depends. It sort of obviates the autoloader stuff, but I'd rather do that than spend hours trying to track down which file in which directory contains the class which paints the screen blue or whatever. (Yes, I'm aware that require_once() introduces some latency.) Just something to consider. Paul -- Paul M. Foster http://noferblatz.com http://quillandmouse.com -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Swiftlet is quite possibly the smallest MVC framework you'll ever use.
On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 11:36 PM, Paul M Foster pa...@quillandmouse.com wrote: The more I've thought about it since then, the more I've considered it a Good Thing(tm). It makes troubleshooting existing code a whole lot easier. I don't have to wonder what the autoloader is doing or where the files are, on which the current file depends. It sort of obviates the autoloader stuff, but I'd rather do that than spend hours trying to track down which file in which directory contains the class which paints the screen blue or whatever. Yeah, this is the sort of problem better handled by a tool than switching away from autoloaders. Exuberant Ctags is your friend. -- Benjamin Hawkes-Lewis -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php