Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-22 Thread Dan Lund
Pretty much it's assumed that if you can login to a machine in any
way, you know the password and you change it regularly.  It's just a
bad thing when it's decryptable in my opinion.  Otherwise, there's a
huge problem with SSH in general and should be avoided like the
plague. (in 2 occasions or so lol)
SSH has been around long enough with options such as that where people
could have learned that in elementary school if they taught more than
Apple IIe or Windows.
Have to admit, it's a world different than rsh, I almost cried in
happiness when ssh was invented.
Everytime I've ever installed MySQL (via emerge/dpkg/etc), it's almost
always said something along the lines of 'now's the time to set the
root password with xyz command'.  I do agree though, it should be part
of the initial startup... if root is blank, prompt user for password
then timeout after 20 seconds and kill the running app.

--Dan

On Thu, May 22, 2008 at 12:14 AM, Jon Ernster <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> FreeBSD, and I would have to assume OpenBSD have root login via ssh
> disabled by default.  It doesn't make much sense why linux distros don't
> change this, but it doesn't make sense why MySQL is shipped without a
> root password either.  I guess someone thinks it's a good idea, or
> doesn't think it's a bad enough idea to fix a common sense security flaw.
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-22 Thread Jon Ernster
FreeBSD, and I would have to assume OpenBSD have root login via ssh 
disabled by default.  It doesn't make much sense why linux distros don't 
change this, but it doesn't make sense why MySQL is shipped without a 
root password either.  I guess someone thinks it's a good idea, or 
doesn't think it's a bad enough idea to fix a common sense security flaw.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> OMG, I didn't know that!  I'm willing to bet a lot of people on the list
> didn't, either!  I guess I'm just lucky as, since I don't need it, I
> don't run it.
>
> Mike
>
> On Wed, 21 May 2008 11:32:08 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
>   
>> Quoting "der.hans" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>>
>> 
>>> Am 20. Mai, 2008 schwätzte Erich Newell so:
>>>
>>>   
 If you do this however...I highly recommend editing the 
 /etc/ssh/sshd_config
 file to not allow root logon.
 
>>> Shouldn't sshd generally be configured to not allow logging in as root?
>>>   
>> It should.  But even recent distros like RHEL5 shipped sshd_config  
>> with 'PermitRootLogin yes', which for some unfathomable reason is the  
>> default set by the OpenSSH project.
>>
>> I just checked the source code for OpenSSH 5.0p1, which is the most  
>> recent stable release I could find, and 'PermitRootLogin yes' is still  
>> the default in sshd_config.
>>
>> http://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/openssh/portable/openssh-5.0p1.tar.gz
>>
>> alex
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-21 Thread storkus
OMG, I didn't know that!  I'm willing to bet a lot of people on the list
didn't, either!  I guess I'm just lucky as, since I don't need it, I
don't run it.

Mike

On Wed, 21 May 2008 11:32:08 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
> Quoting "der.hans" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> 
> > Am 20. Mai, 2008 schwätzte Erich Newell so:
> >
> >> If you do this however...I highly recommend editing the 
> >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
> >> file to not allow root logon.
> >
> > Shouldn't sshd generally be configured to not allow logging in as root?
> 
> It should.  But even recent distros like RHEL5 shipped sshd_config  
> with 'PermitRootLogin yes', which for some unfathomable reason is the  
> default set by the OpenSSH project.
> 
> I just checked the source code for OpenSSH 5.0p1, which is the most  
> recent stable release I could find, and 'PermitRootLogin yes' is still  
> the default in sshd_config.
> 
> http://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/openssh/portable/openssh-5.0p1.tar.gz
> 
> alex
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-21 Thread alex
Quoting "der.hans" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Am 20. Mai, 2008 schwätzte Erich Newell so:
>
>> If you do this however...I highly recommend editing the /etc/ssh/sshd_config
>> file to not allow root logon.
>
> Shouldn't sshd generally be configured to not allow logging in as root?

It should.  But even recent distros like RHEL5 shipped sshd_config  
with 'PermitRootLogin yes', which for some unfathomable reason is the  
default set by the OpenSSH project.

I just checked the source code for OpenSSH 5.0p1, which is the most  
recent stable release I could find, and 'PermitRootLogin yes' is still  
the default in sshd_config.

http://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/openssh/portable/openssh-5.0p1.tar.gz

alex
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread storkus

On Tue, 20 May 2008 11:34:52 -0700, "Matt Graham"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:
> After a long battle with technology, der.hans wrote:
> > Am 19. Mai, 2008 schwatzte [EMAIL PROTECTED] so:
> >> Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
> >> past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
> >> OSS, but I don't know if that's been solved or got worse.  What about WINE
> >> and its descendents? 
> > I'm always trying to find gaming info for *NIX. I discovered atanks last
> > week, but doubt it'd fit real gaming cravings.
> 


I guess I should've been more specific.  I'm not looking at playing
console stuff, but I appreciate the info for possible future use!

Right now, the programs are based on the Quake engines, specifically
Urban Terror running ioquake3 and Enemy Territory:Quake Wars running
on the Quake 4 engine.  id software makes all their engines available
natively on Linux, which is one reason why I've been playing them.
There are many game SERVERS running on FreeBSD out there, but I'm
having a hard time finding client info.  If it wasn't for Darwin, I'd
say a Mac binary would work, but I'm sure it won't.

> Wine is hit-or-miss.  If you have a specific program you want to run,
> it's 
> always best to check it out at winehq.com and see if it can be made to
> work 
> without major hassle.  Wine *still* can't run Progress Quest without 
> graphical glitches (sigh).

Oh yes, I know.  In my case it would be one of the Valve games (Half
Life,
Counter Strike, Team Fortress, etc) most likely.  Again, though, the
problem here is not whether the game will work with Wine, but whether
Wine will get along with FreeBSD.

> 
> >> As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
> >> modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.
> > Yup. Everything does at this point. The kernel is too big to boot if you
> > don't put some stuff in modules.
> 
> It's easy to put together a kernel that doesn't require an initrd.  It's
> just 
> that that kernel will only boot on a very limited subset of hardware. 
> One of 
> the first things I always do when installing a new distro is to get a
> recent 
> vanilla source tarball and build a vanilla kernel that doesn't require an 
> initrd because it's got everything needed to mount / built in.  (This
> also 
> removes bugs caused by distro patches, and typically makes it easier to
> build 
> and use third-party kernel modules.)

Total Ditto.  The problem is that I was trying to use the source
included
with the distro since I obviously didn't have internet access at the
moment.
Perhaps this is where everything bombed.  Or maybe something weird with
the leftover modules.  My last kernel build (on my old desktop) I made
the
kernel non-modular, but I can't do that here because of the MadWIFI
thing.

That's also one other reason I was considering FreeBSD: their support
for
Atheros chipsets is very good, with the driver developer working for
them.
That and BSD 4.3 was my very first UNIX experience, which also probably
is one reason I'm so fond of Slackware--well, that and I'm familiar with
it, having run it for over a decade now on all my machines.

> 
> -- 
>"Oh bother," said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh."
>--MHR on alt.fan.pratchett

LOL!!

Mike
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread Matt Graham
After a long battle with technology, der.hans wrote:
> Am 19. Mai, 2008 schwatzte [EMAIL PROTECTED] so:
>> Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
>> past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
>> OSS, but I don't know if that's been solved or got worse.  What about WINE
>> and its descendents? 
> I'm always trying to find gaming info for *NIX. I discovered atanks last
> week, but doubt it'd fit real gaming cravings.

The trouble is that different people mean different things by "gaming".  Many 
mean "playing the absolute latest heavily advertised game by $COMPANY", some 
mean "playing Tetris and Solitaire".

One thing that works well for old-school people like me is emulators.  There 
are projects that work pretty darn well at emulating the NES, SNES, GameBoy, 
GBA, and PSX, although the best PSX emulator I found is not fully Open.  
There are other less good emulators for the N64 and PS2.  Many of these 
things should work just fine on *BSD.

Wine is hit-or-miss.  If you have a specific program you want to run, it's 
always best to check it out at winehq.com and see if it can be made to work 
without major hassle.  Wine *still* can't run Progress Quest without 
graphical glitches (sigh).

>> As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
>> modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.
> Yup. Everything does at this point. The kernel is too big to boot if you
> don't put some stuff in modules.

It's easy to put together a kernel that doesn't require an initrd.  It's just 
that that kernel will only boot on a very limited subset of hardware.  One of 
the first things I always do when installing a new distro is to get a recent 
vanilla source tarball and build a vanilla kernel that doesn't require an 
initrd because it's got everything needed to mount / built in.  (This also 
removes bugs caused by distro patches, and typically makes it easier to build 
and use third-party kernel modules.)

-- 
   "Oh bother," said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh."
   --MHR on alt.fan.pratchett
  My blog and resume: http://crow202.dyndns.org:8080/wordpress/
Matt G|There is no Darkness in Eternity/But only Light too dim for us to see
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread der.hans

Am 20. Mai, 2008 schwätzte Erich Newell so:


If you do this however...I highly recommend editing the /etc/ssh/sshd_config
file to not allow root logon.


Shouldn't sshd generally be configured to not allow logging in as root?

I believed that before sudo was readily available and really believe it
now that I have sudo everywhere.

ciao,

der.hans
--
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread der.hans

Am 19. Mai, 2008 schwätzte [EMAIL PROTECTED] so:


Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
OSS, but I don't know if that's
been solved or got worse.  What about WINE and its decendants?


I'm always trying to find gaming info for *NIX. I discovered atanks last
week, but doubt it'd fit real gaming cravings.


Finally, has anyone got a copy of FreeBSD 7 or Slackware 12.1?

For those at the installfest last weekend, I STILL don't have a working
install, and I worked on it all day.  ACPI on this laptop is turning out
to be a MAJOR headache!
One big weirdness (for me, anyway) is that the kernel on the install
disks works fine but my compiled kernels all fail when they try to mount
the root filesystem.


What error are you getting? Can't find root partition type of errors? Are
you getting your initrds? Do they include the module for whatever
filesystem you're using for root?


As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.


Yup. Everything does at this point. The kernel is too big to boot if you
don't put some stuff in modules. Maybe some hardware can handle big,
monolithic kernels, but that's not the general case.


Oh, and that Ubuntu gripe: who the hell makes a live-CD/install disk
where the root/superuser account is password protected?!?  And said
password is nowhere to be found
on the disk!  What gives?!?  Ubuntu is clearly too windozey for my
taste.  Blech! :(


Said password doesn't exist. By default root doesn't have a password on
Ubuntu boxen. You can add one, but it would be better to just use sudo.

windows understands account and privilege seperation? windows understands
security? Maybe in a Bizarro world...

ciao,

der.hans
--
#  http://www.LuftHans.com/https://LOPSA.org/
#  "Every person who has mastered a profession is a skeptic concerning it."
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread Erich Newell
Ok...now that I got that bit out of my system. Onto the more list-pertinent
bits...

Re: LiveCD root user...the default user is a member of sudoers. Simply:
'sudo passwd root' and enter a password of your choice

Alternately, if you want to be uber hacker 1337ski...you could open the .iso
in your favorite ISO editing/mastering tool (e.g. ISO Master) and then edit
the /etc/shadow file. Look for the "root" password line and delete
everything between the second and third colon. Then save the file and use
your ISO editor to repackage the ISO. You can now burn your livecd and have
a nice, paswordless root user account.

If you do this however...I highly recommend editing the /etc/ssh/sshd_config
file to not allow root logon.

Share and enjoy.

On Mon, May 19, 2008 at 11:56 PM, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I came across this while searching for the answer to the question
> following this, and IMMEDIATELY posted it here!  Feel free to forward it
> to /. if you have an account there.
>
>
> http://www.destructoid.com/blogs/king3vbo/best-vista-error-evar-toppled-by-new-error--58729.phtml
>
> Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
> past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
> OSS, but I don't know if that's
> been solved or got worse.  What about WINE and its decendants?
>
> Finally, has anyone got a copy of FreeBSD 7 or Slackware 12.1?
>
> For those at the installfest last weekend, I STILL don't have a working
> install, and I worked on it all day.  ACPI on this laptop is turning out
> to be a MAJOR headache!
> One big weirdness (for me, anyway) is that the kernel on the install
> disks works fine but my compiled kernels all fail when they try to mount
> the root filesystem.
> As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
> modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.
>
> Oh, and that Ubuntu gripe: who the hell makes a live-CD/install disk
> where the root/superuser account is password protected?!?  And said
> password is nowhere to be found
> on the disk!  What gives?!?  Ubuntu is clearly too windozey for my
> taste.  Blech! :(
>
> Mike
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Re: Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-20 Thread Erich Newell
I have one thing to say about this...and I'm very serious.

BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAH!

Really.


On Mon, May 19, 2008 at 11:56 PM, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I came across this while searching for the answer to the question
> following this, and IMMEDIATELY posted it here!  Feel free to forward it
> to /. if you have an account there.
>
>
> http://www.destructoid.com/blogs/king3vbo/best-vista-error-evar-toppled-by-new-error--58729.phtml
>
> Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
> past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
> OSS, but I don't know if that's
> been solved or got worse.  What about WINE and its decendants?
>
> Finally, has anyone got a copy of FreeBSD 7 or Slackware 12.1?
>
> For those at the installfest last weekend, I STILL don't have a working
> install, and I worked on it all day.  ACPI on this laptop is turning out
> to be a MAJOR headache!
> One big weirdness (for me, anyway) is that the kernel on the install
> disks works fine but my compiled kernels all fail when they try to mount
> the root filesystem.
> As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
> modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.
>
> Oh, and that Ubuntu gripe: who the hell makes a live-CD/install disk
> where the root/superuser account is password protected?!?  And said
> password is nowhere to be found
> on the disk!  What gives?!?  Ubuntu is clearly too windozey for my
> taste.  Blech! :(
>
> Mike
> ---
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Best Vista Error EVAR, gaming, and software requests, and an Ubuntu gripe

2008-05-19 Thread storkus
I came across this while searching for the answer to the question
following this, and IMMEDIATELY posted it here!  Feel free to forward it
to /. if you have an account there.

http://www.destructoid.com/blogs/king3vbo/best-vista-error-evar-toppled-by-new-error--58729.phtml

Next up, the question: has anyone tried gaming on FreeBSD?  I've seen
past stuff mainly about problems WRT native software liking ALSA over
OSS, but I don't know if that's
been solved or got worse.  What about WINE and its decendants?

Finally, has anyone got a copy of FreeBSD 7 or Slackware 12.1?

For those at the installfest last weekend, I STILL don't have a working
install, and I worked on it all day.  ACPI on this laptop is turning out
to be a MAJOR headache!
One big weirdness (for me, anyway) is that the kernel on the install
disks works fine but my compiled kernels all fail when they try to mount
the root filesystem.
As I'm writing this, I recall that, on modern Slackware anyway, they use
modules and an initrd image, so maybe that's it.

Oh, and that Ubuntu gripe: who the hell makes a live-CD/install disk
where the root/superuser account is password protected?!?  And said
password is nowhere to be found
on the disk!  What gives?!?  Ubuntu is clearly too windozey for my
taste.  Blech! :(

Mike
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