On Jan 26, 12:01 pm, Steven D'Aprano [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cybersource.com.au wrote:
On Sat, 26 Jan 2008 03:35:18 -0800, Oliver Beattie wrote:
Just wondering if it is possible to pass a custom class instance
instance to dict() by way of using methods like you can for iterators
(__iter__, __getitem__ etc.) I see there is no __dict__ -- is there
anything else I can use to achieve this?
Just write a method to return (key, value) pairs, and call that:
class Parrot(object):
... def __init__(self):
... self.keys = [1, 2, 3, 4]
... self.values = [one, two, three, four]
... def generate_tuples(self):
... for k,v in zip(self.keys, self.values):
... yield (k,v)
... p = Parrot()
p.generate_tuples()
generator object at 0xb7d1d78c dict(p.generate_tuples())
{1: 'one', 2: 'two', 3: 'three', 4: 'four'}
Here's another way:
class Foo(object):
... def __getitem__(self, i):
... if i 4:
... raise IndexError
... return (i, 'foo %d' % i)
... dict(Foo())
{0: 'foo 0', 1: 'foo 1', 2: 'foo 2', 3: 'foo 3', 4: 'foo 4'}
Bonus marks if you can explain why they both work :)
(Hint: consider the sequence protocol and the iterator protocol.)
--
Steven
Sure, I get what you're saying here and thanks for the advice; but I
don't want the keys as the iterator indices -- They should have custom
names (latitude, longitude and elevation). Is this possible (outside
of the custom method to generate two-tuples?) Sorry to be a pain!
The class looks like the below; I just whipped this up real quick but
it can generate the iterators it should -- just the dictionaries
should be different -- {'latitude': 0.0, 'longitude': 0.0,
'elevation': 0.0} or whatever):
class Coordinates(object):
Basic object for storing co-ordinate data.
latitude = 0.0
longitude = 0.0
elevation = 0.0
def __unicode__(self):
return u'Coordinate (%s, %s, %s)' % (self.latitude,
self.longitude,
self.elevation)
def __repr__(self):
return 'Coordinates instance at (%s, %s, %s)' %
(self.latitude,
self.longitude, self.elevation)
def __iter__(self):
return iter((self.latitude, self.longitude, self.elevation))
I guess it's just easier to have a dict() method to this end; just
wondered if there was a more 'Pythonic' way to do this.
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