Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-13 Thread bruno modulix
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> Tuples (which are immutable) also appear to be reused
> 
> 
foo = ()
bar = ()
foo is bar
> 
> True

Not always:

foo = (1,)
bar = (1,)
foo is bar
=> False


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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Roose
This isn't a good example to test with, since 3 is an immutable object, as 
is 300 and all ints.

It's more meaningful if the objects are mutable.  Why do you want to test 
identity in the first place?

Roose


<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message 
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sorry about removing my message, I posted with the wrong google
> account, I don't really want my email where those irritating spam bots
> can find it.
>
>>The most obvious way (as usual ?):
>>
>>if obj1 is obj2:
>>  // your code here
>
> I immediately thought of is, and tested it in the console, but it
> didn't work quite like I expected:
>
>>foo = 3
>>bar = 3
>>zoo = foo
>>foo is zoo
> True
>>foo is bar
> True
>>zoo is bar
> True
>
> clearly foo and bar have the same value but they are different objects
> aren't they? Yet applying the is operator yields True.
>
> Thanks,
> -Dan
> 


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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Grant Edwards
On 2005-06-12, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Fascinating. With small strings, it uses the same object, and with
> small numbers like 3. With 300 they were different objects (why,

It's purely an implimentation detail.  The small integers get
used a lot, so Python keeps a pre-created set of small integers
handy.  It would be a bit, uh, wasteful to pre-create all of
possible integer objects, so "large" integers get created on
the fly without checking to see if there are any existing ones
with the right value.  Large integers could get cached and
re-used, but that would be extra overhead with little chance
for benefit.

> shouldn't they both be ints still?)

They are.

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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Grant Edwards
On 2005-06-12, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>>The most obvious way (as usual ?):
>>
>>if obj1 is obj2:
>>  // your code here
>
> I immediately thought of is, and tested it in the console, but it
> didn't work quite like I expected:
>
>>foo = 3
>>bar = 3
>>zoo = foo
>>foo is zoo
> True
>>foo is bar
> True
>>zoo is bar
> True
>
> clearly foo and bar have the same value but they are different objects
> aren't they?

Nope.

> Yet applying the is operator yields True.

They're the same object.  Why did you expect them not to be?

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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread eloff777
Fascinating. With small strings, it uses the same object, and with
small numbers like 3. With 300 they were different objects (why,
shouldn't they both be ints still?)

Mutable objects functioned differently as you suggested:

>>>foo = []
>>>bar = []
>>>foo == bar
True
>>>foo is bar
False

Tuples (which are immutable) also appear to be reused

>>>foo = ()
>>>bar = ()
>>>foo is bar
True

Thanks for your help, I know how to solve the problem now.
-Dan

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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Bruno Desthuilliers
[EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
> Sorry about removing my message, I posted with the wrong google
> account, I don't really want my email where those irritating spam bots
> can find it.
> 
> 
>>The most obvious way (as usual ?):
>>
>>if obj1 is obj2:
>> // your code here
> 
> 
> I immediately thought of is, and tested it in the console, but it
> didn't work quite like I expected:
> 
> 
>>foo = 3
>>bar = 3
>>zoo = foo
>>foo is zoo
> 
> True
> 
>>foo is bar
> 
> True
> 
>>zoo is bar
> 
> True
> 
> clearly foo and bar have the same value but they are different objects
> aren't they? 

Nope. They are two different names bound to the same integer object. You 
may have similar situation with strings:

 >>> s1 = "toto"
 >>> s2 = "toto"
 >>> s1 is s2
True

This is an application of the lightweight pattern. The Python 
interpreter reuse the same "value object" to avoid memory clutter. Since 
ints and strings are immutable, this is perfectly safe (but yet 
confusing when you're not aware of this).


> Yet applying the is operator yields True.

Yes. But now you know why !-)

And don't worry, this is quite unlikely that it will cause you any 
trouble in real code.
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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
You can use the id() function to test equality of objects:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ python
Python 2.4.1 (#2, Mar 30 2005, 21:51:10)
[GCC 3.3.5 (Debian 1:3.3.5-8ubuntu2)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> a = 3
>>> b = 3
>>> id(a)
135585176
>>> id(b)
135585176
>>>

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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Paul Rubin
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
> >foo = 3
> >bar = 3

> clearly foo and bar have the same value but they are different objects
> aren't they? 

No, they're the same object.  Now try it with 300 instead of 3 ;-).
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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread eloff777
Sorry about removing my message, I posted with the wrong google
account, I don't really want my email where those irritating spam bots
can find it.

>The most obvious way (as usual ?):
>
>if obj1 is obj2:
>  // your code here

I immediately thought of is, and tested it in the console, but it
didn't work quite like I expected:

>foo = 3
>bar = 3
>zoo = foo
>foo is zoo
True
>foo is bar
True
>zoo is bar
True

clearly foo and bar have the same value but they are different objects
aren't they? Yet applying the is operator yields True.

Thanks,
-Dan

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Re: How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread Bruno Desthuilliers
[EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
> If two objects are of equal value you can compare them with ==. What I
> want to do is find out if two objects are actually just references to
> the same object, how can I do this in Python?

The most obvious way (as usual ?):

if obj1 is obj2:
   // your code here


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How to test if an object IS another object?

2005-06-12 Thread dan . eloff
If two objects are of equal value you can compare them with ==. What I
want to do is find out if two objects are actually just references to
the same object, how can I do this in Python?

Thanks

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