In win32 and linux platform, os modules has diffreent output order, is it a bug?

2013-03-01 Thread Honghe Wu
env: python 2.7.3

6 test files' name in a directory as below:
12ab  Abc  Eab  a1bc  acd  bc

the following is test code:
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
print files

the output in win32 platform is:
['12ab', 'a1bc', 'Abc', 'acd', 'bc', 'Eab']

but in linux is:
['Eab', 'acd', 'a1bc', '12ab', 'bc', 'Abc' ]

they are so different. a bug?
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Re: In win32 and linux platform, os modules has diffreent output order, is it a bug?

2013-03-01 Thread Benjamin Kaplan
On Fri, Mar 1, 2013 at 12:43 AM, Honghe Wu leopards...@gmail.com wrote:
 env: python 2.7.3

 6 test files' name in a directory as below:
 12ab  Abc  Eab  a1bc  acd  bc

 the following is test code:
 for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
 print files

 the output in win32 platform is:
 ['12ab', 'a1bc', 'Abc', 'acd', 'bc', 'Eab']

 but in linux is:
 ['Eab', 'acd', 'a1bc', '12ab', 'bc', 'Abc' ]

 they are so different. a bug?
 --

The function doesn't specify a particular order, just that it will
hand you a list of files. It grabs those from the underlying file
system. It looks like Windows sorts it alphabetically and Linux just
does whatever (maybe sorted by creation time?). I don't think it's a
bug. If the order matters to you, sort it yourself.
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Re: In win32 and linux platform, os modules has diffreent output order, is it a bug?

2013-03-01 Thread Chris Rebert
On Fri, Mar 1, 2013 at 12:43 AM, Honghe Wu leopards...@gmail.com wrote:
 env: python 2.7.3

 6 test files' name in a directory as below:
 12ab  Abc  Eab  a1bc  acd  bc

 the following is test code:
 for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
 print files

 the output in win32 platform is:
 ['12ab', 'a1bc', 'Abc', 'acd', 'bc', 'Eab']

 but in linux is:
 ['Eab', 'acd', 'a1bc', '12ab', 'bc', 'Abc' ]

 they are so different. a bug?

Nope. When os.walk() fetches a listing of the contents of a directory,
it internally uses os.listdir() (or a moral equivalent thereof). The
docs for os.listdir() state that The [returned] list is in arbitrary
order.. The order is dependent on the OS and filesystem, and likely
also more obscure factors (e.g. the order in which the files were
created). The lack of any required ordering allows for improved I/O
performance in many/most cases.

Cheers,
Chris
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Re: In win32 and linux platform, os modules has diffreent output order, is it a bug?

2013-03-01 Thread Honghe Wu
Thanks! Cause I need sorted returnd list, and the arbitrary list makes the
other procedure go wrong. Maybe the I/O speed is more important in other
cases.
On Mar 1, 2013 4:55 PM, Chris Rebert c...@rebertia.com wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 1, 2013 at 12:43 AM, Honghe Wu leopards...@gmail.com wrote:
  env: python 2.7.3
 
  6 test files' name in a directory as below:
  12ab  Abc  Eab  a1bc  acd  bc
 
  the following is test code:
  for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
  print files
 
  the output in win32 platform is:
  ['12ab', 'a1bc', 'Abc', 'acd', 'bc', 'Eab']
 
  but in linux is:
  ['Eab', 'acd', 'a1bc', '12ab', 'bc', 'Abc' ]
 
  they are so different. a bug?

 Nope. When os.walk() fetches a listing of the contents of a directory,
 it internally uses os.listdir() (or a moral equivalent thereof). The
 docs for os.listdir() state that The [returned] list is in arbitrary
 order.. The order is dependent on the OS and filesystem, and likely
 also more obscure factors (e.g. the order in which the files were
 created). The lack of any required ordering allows for improved I/O
 performance in many/most cases.

 Cheers,
 Chris

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Re: In win32 and linux platform, os modules has diffreent output order, is it a bug?

2013-03-01 Thread Nobody
On Fri, 01 Mar 2013 17:24:05 +0800, Honghe Wu wrote:

 Thanks! Cause I need sorted returnd list, and the arbitrary list makes the
 other procedure go wrong. Maybe the I/O speed is more important in other
 cases.

You can sort the lists of files and subdirectories with e.g.:

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
dirs[:] = sorted(dirs)
files = sorted(files)
...

Note that modifying the directory list in-place will affect which
subdirectories are traversed and in what order.

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