Re: Cancel instance create
On Sep 6, 1:23 pm, "Diez B. Roggisch" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Mohamed Yousef schrieb: > > > ðWhat about no Constructor , and a custom instancing function that can > > return either None or the instance wanted > > That doesn't solve the underlying problem - the instance is created. > Just because it wasn't *returned*, doesn't mean it isn't there. > > Diez def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): if some_condition: return None return object.__new__(cls) Michael Foord -- http://www.ironpythoninaction.com/ -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Cancel instance create
Fredrik Lundh wrote: Aigars Aigars wrote: I want MyClass to perform some tests and if them fail, I do not want instance to be created. If you do not want the instance created at all, you would have to write a custom .__new__ method, but that is tricky, something I would have to look up how to do, and most likely not needed. Fredrik's solution below is much easier and the one I would use if at all possible. But in code I wrote instance is created and also has parameters, that it should not have in case of tests failure. Is there a way to perform tests in MyClass.__init__ and set instance to None without any parameters? if you want construction to fail, raise an exception. ... def __init__(self): At this point, you have an instance of your class bound to local name 'self'. Usually, its only individual attributes are (in 3.0, anyway, as far as I can tell) .__class__ and an empty .__dict__. Of course, it inherits class and superclass attributes, but it is otherwise blank. (The main exception would be if you were inheriting from an immutable class that set attributes in .__new__, but then you would not be writing .__init__.) self.param = "spam" Test = False if Test: # please don't use explicit tests for truth print "Creating instance..." else: raise ValueError("some condition failed") (pick an exception class that matches the actual error, or create your own class if necessary) Once the exception gets disposed of (if not before), the blank instance gets unbound from 'self' and since it does not get bound to anything else, it becomes eligible for garbage collection. tjr -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Cancel instance create
I do not want code outside my class to perform tests and decide to create instance or not. Fredrik Lundh's advice to rise exception works perfectly. Thanks to all, Aigars Quoting Mohamed Yousef : ًWhat about no Constructor , and a custom instancing function that can return either None or the instance wanted -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list Links: -- [1] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Cancel instance create
Mohamed Yousef schrieb: ًWhat about no Constructor , and a custom instancing function that can return either None or the instance wanted That doesn't solve the underlying problem - the instance is created. Just because it wasn't *returned*, doesn't mean it isn't there. Diez -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Cancel instance create
ًWhat about no Constructor , and a custom instancing function that can return either None or the instance wanted -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Cancel instance create
Aigars Aigars wrote: I want MyClass to perform some tests and if them fail, I do not want instance to be created. But in code I wrote instance is created and also has parameters, that it should not have in case of tests failure. Is there a way to perform tests in MyClass.__init__ and set instance to None without any parameters? if you want construction to fail, raise an exception. ... def __init__(self): self.param = "spam" Test = False if Test: # please don't use explicit tests for truth print "Creating instance..." else: raise ValueError("some condition failed") (pick an exception class that matches the actual error, or create your own class if necessary) -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list