Re: simple (I hope!) problem
On Aug 5, 4:32 am, Jean-Michel Pichavant wrote: > samwyse wrote: > > On Aug 3, 1:20 am, Steven D'Aprano > t...@cybersource.com.au> wrote: > > >> On Mon, 02 Aug 2010 17:19:46 -0700, samwyse wrote: > > >>> Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want > >>> something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the > >>> quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my > >>> first snippet). My solution is this: > > >>> class C: > >>> def filter(self, *args, **kwds): > >>> pass > >>> register = C() > > >>> but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured > >>> by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any > >>> ideas? Thanks! > > >> You want a variation on the Null Object design pattern. > > >> class NullWithMethods(object): > >> def __getattr__(self, name): > >> return self > >> def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): > >> pass > > >> And in action: > > > c = NullWithMethods() > > c.spam("hello", "world") > > c.something_completely_unlikely.spam.ham("hello", "world", foo=42) > > >> -- > >> Steven > > > JM emailed me a good solution, but yours is great! Thanks! > > The version I gave you overrides __getattribute__. To be honest, > overriding __getattr__ is a better solution.Just in case you don't know > the difference, __getattr__ is called only if the attribute is not found > while __getattribute__ is actually called to find the attribute. > > JM I have to apologize for not replying as soon as I got your email. It did everything I needed, so I implemented it in my code and went to town. Then, when I did finally return to the c.l.py, there was an solution that exceeded my needs by letting me chain together arbitrary lists of attributes. Now that I've slept on it, I've come up with a solution that I like even more: >>> class Placeholder(object): def __getattr__(self, name): return self def __getitem__(self, index): return self def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): return self >>> x = Placeholder() >>> x('hello, world').y[42].z <__main__.Placeholder object at 0x01E46490> Yes, running it from the prompt looks ugly, but within a program the return value is silently discarded. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: simple (I hope!) problem
samwyse wrote: On Aug 3, 1:20 am, Steven D'Aprano wrote: On Mon, 02 Aug 2010 17:19:46 -0700, samwyse wrote: Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my first snippet). My solution is this: class C: def filter(self, *args, **kwds): pass register = C() but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any ideas? Thanks! You want a variation on the Null Object design pattern. class NullWithMethods(object): def __getattr__(self, name): return self def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): pass And in action: c = NullWithMethods() c.spam("hello", "world") c.something_completely_unlikely.spam.ham("hello", "world", foo=42) -- Steven JM emailed me a good solution, but yours is great! Thanks! The version I gave you overrides __getattribute__. To be honest, overriding __getattr__ is a better solution.Just in case you don't know the difference, __getattr__ is called only if the attribute is not found while __getattribute__ is actually called to find the attribute. JM -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: simple (I hope!) problem
On Aug 3, 1:20 am, Steven D'Aprano wrote: > On Mon, 02 Aug 2010 17:19:46 -0700, samwyse wrote: > > Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want > > something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the > > quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my > > first snippet). My solution is this: > > > class C: > > def filter(self, *args, **kwds): > > pass > > register = C() > > > but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured > > by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any > > ideas? Thanks! > > You want a variation on the Null Object design pattern. > > class NullWithMethods(object): > def __getattr__(self, name): > return self > def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): > pass > > And in action: > > >>> c = NullWithMethods() > >>> c.spam("hello", "world") > >>> c.something_completely_unlikely.spam.ham("hello", "world", foo=42) > > -- > Steven JM emailed me a good solution, but yours is great! Thanks! -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: simple (I hope!) problem
Why not just add the google app engine lib subdirectories to your python path? On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 3:09 AM, Jean-Michel Pichavant < jeanmic...@sequans.com> wrote: > samwyse wrote: > >> I'm writing for the Google app engine and have stubbed my toe yet >> again on a simple obstacle. Non-trivial app engines programs require >> the import of several modules that aren't normally in my PYTHONPATH. >> I'd like to be able to test my code outside of the app engine >> framework. I've tried several solutions in the past that worked but >> weren't particularly elegant or portable. Now I've had a new idea. >> Here's my latest attempt: >> >> import os, re >> if __name__ == '__main__': >>pass >> else >>from google.appengine.ext import webapp >>register = webapp.template.create_template_register() >> >> This works great, except my code makes use of the resister object in >> several places, like this: >> >> register.filter(emptylines) >> >> Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want >> something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the >> quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my >> first snippet). My solution is this: >> >>class C: >>def filter(self, *args, **kwds): >>pass >>register = C() >> >> but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as >> measured by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or >> both. Any ideas? Thanks! >> >> > > here is a class that accepts any method call without generating an error: > > class Stub(object): > @staticmethod > def stub(*arg, **kwarg): > pass > def __getattribute__(self, name): > return Stub.stub > > > s = Stub() > s.foo('bar') > s.bar > s.bar('', '', 5) > > > JM > > -- > http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list > -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: simple (I hope!) problem
samwyse wrote: I'm writing for the Google app engine and have stubbed my toe yet again on a simple obstacle. Non-trivial app engines programs require the import of several modules that aren't normally in my PYTHONPATH. I'd like to be able to test my code outside of the app engine framework. I've tried several solutions in the past that worked but weren't particularly elegant or portable. Now I've had a new idea. Here's my latest attempt: import os, re if __name__ == '__main__': pass else from google.appengine.ext import webapp register = webapp.template.create_template_register() This works great, except my code makes use of the resister object in several places, like this: register.filter(emptylines) Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my first snippet). My solution is this: class C: def filter(self, *args, **kwds): pass register = C() but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any ideas? Thanks! here is a class that accepts any method call without generating an error: class Stub(object): @staticmethod def stub(*arg, **kwarg): pass def __getattribute__(self, name): return Stub.stub s = Stub() s.foo('bar') s.bar s.bar('', '', 5) JM -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: simple (I hope!) problem
On Mon, 02 Aug 2010 17:19:46 -0700, samwyse wrote: > Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want > something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the > quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my > first snippet). My solution is this: > > class C: > def filter(self, *args, **kwds): > pass > register = C() > > but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured > by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any > ideas? Thanks! You want a variation on the Null Object design pattern. class NullWithMethods(object): def __getattr__(self, name): return self def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): pass And in action: >>> c = NullWithMethods() >>> c.spam("hello", "world") >>> c.something_completely_unlikely.spam.ham("hello", "world", foo=42) -- Steven -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
simple (I hope!) problem
I'm writing for the Google app engine and have stubbed my toe yet again on a simple obstacle. Non-trivial app engines programs require the import of several modules that aren't normally in my PYTHONPATH. I'd like to be able to test my code outside of the app engine framework. I've tried several solutions in the past that worked but weren't particularly elegant or portable. Now I've had a new idea. Here's my latest attempt: import os, re if __name__ == '__main__': pass else from google.appengine.ext import webapp register = webapp.template.create_template_register() This works great, except my code makes use of the resister object in several places, like this: register.filter(emptylines) Fortunately, I don't need the functionality of the object, I just want something that won't generate an error when I use it. So, what is the quickest way to to create such an object (replacing the 'pass' in my first snippet). My solution is this: class C: def filter(self, *args, **kwds): pass register = C() but it seems like I should be able to do something "better", as measured by lines of code, faking more than just a 'filter' method, or both. Any ideas? Thanks! -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list