Getting module path string from a class instance
I'm trying to find a way to get a string of the module path of a class. So for instance say I have class Foo and it is in a module called my.module. I want to be able to get a string that is equal to this: "my.module.Foo". I'm aware of the __repr__ method but it does not do what I want it to do in this case. Can anyone offer any advice at all? -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Getting module path string from a class instance
On 13/11/2012 07:19, Steven D'Aprano wrote: On Tue, 13 Nov 2012 06:38:31 +0000, Some Developer wrote: I'm trying to find a way to get a string of the module path of a class. So for instance say I have class Foo and it is in a module called my.module. I want to be able to get a string that is equal to this: "my.module.Foo". I'm aware of the __repr__ method but it does not do what I want it to do in this case. Can anyone offer any advice at all? py> from multiprocessing.pool import Pool py> repr(Pool) "" Seems pretty close to what you ask for. You can either pull that string apart: py> s = repr(Pool) py> start = s.find("'") py> end = s.rfind("'") py> s[start+1:end] 'multiprocessing.pool.Pool' or you can construct it yourself: py> Pool.__module__ + '.' + Pool.__name__ 'multiprocessing.pool.Pool' Yeah I considered doing it this way but was wary of that method because of possible changes to the implementation of the __repr__ method in the upstream code. If the Django developers don't consider the __repr__ method a public API then it could change in the future breaking my code. Of course this might not happen but I was hoping that there was a more generic way of doing it that did not rely on a certain implementation being in existence. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Getting module path string from a class instance
On 13/11/2012 08:49, Steven D'Aprano wrote: On Tue, 13 Nov 2012 07:54:32 +0000, Some Developer wrote: On 13/11/2012 07:19, Steven D'Aprano wrote: On Tue, 13 Nov 2012 06:38:31 +0000, Some Developer wrote: I'm trying to find a way to get a string of the module path of a class. So for instance say I have class Foo and it is in a module called my.module. I want to be able to get a string that is equal to this: "my.module.Foo". I'm aware of the __repr__ method but it does not do what I want it to do in this case. Can anyone offer any advice at all? py> from multiprocessing.pool import Pool py> repr(Pool) "" Seems pretty close to what you ask for. You can either pull that string apart: py> s = repr(Pool) py> start = s.find("'") py> end = s.rfind("'") py> s[start+1:end] 'multiprocessing.pool.Pool' or you can construct it yourself: py> Pool.__module__ + '.' + Pool.__name__ 'multiprocessing.pool.Pool' Yeah I considered doing it this way but was wary of that method because of possible changes to the implementation of the __repr__ method in the upstream code. If the Django developers don't consider the __repr__ method a public API then it could change in the future breaking my code. I didn't call SomeClass.__repr__. That is an implementation detail of SomeClass, and could change. I called repr(SomeClass), which calls the *metaclass* __repr__. That is less likely to change, although not impossible. If you're worried, just use the second way: SomeClass.__module__ + '.' + SomeClass.__name__ Ah, my mistake. Thanks. That sounds exactly like what I want. Of course this might not happen but I was hoping that there was a more generic way of doing it that did not rely on a certain implementation being in existence. SomeClass.__name__ is the official way to get the name of a class; SomeClass.__module__ is the official way to get the name of the module or package it comes from. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
Re: Getting module path string from a class instance
On 13/11/2012 09:36, Dave Angel wrote: On 11/13/2012 01:38 AM, Some Developer wrote: I'm trying to find a way to get a string of the module path of a class. So for instance say I have class Foo and it is in a module called my.module. I want to be able to get a string that is equal to this: "my.module.Foo". I'm aware of the __repr__ method but it does not do what I want it to do in this case. Can anyone offer any advice at all? So you have: import my.module theclass = my.module.Foo print tellme(theClass) and you want to know how to write tellme? Why not just change it to take a string, and pass it "my.module.Foo" ? If you have stored the class away somewhere, and want to figure it out from there, you could look at the __module__ attribute. that'll tell you the module name, but not the class name. If you're really asking how to get that string from an INSTANCE of the class, then try the __class__ attribute of that instance. I'm actually writing a dynamic importer. Basically when the program starts it queries all the loaded modules for a certain package. It then stores the module and class information in a database and then when a certain view is called the specific data required is loaded by calling importlib.import_module('module.class'). This then populates the view with the required data. Basically the idea is to be able to display any data required without having to tightly couple the view code to a specific model type. Thanks for the help. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list