Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-19 Thread Eduardo Habkost
On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 11:48:16AM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 10:50 AM Eric Blake  wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 10:24:52AM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > +@upper_half
> > > > > +@require(Runstate.IDLE)
> > > > > +async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
> > > > > + ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
> > > > > +"""
> > > > > +Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
> > > > > +
> > > > > +If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back
> > to
> > > > `IDLE`.
> > > > > +
> > > > > +:param address:
> > > > > +Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP
> > address/port.
> > > >
> > > > Can't TCP use a well-known port name instead of an int?  But limiting
> > > > clients to just int port for now isn't fatal to the patch.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > The old QMP library didn't support this, and I used the old library as my
> > > template here. I'm willing to change the address format and types to be
> > > more comprehensive, but I was thinking that it should probably try to
> > match
> > > or adhere to some standard; de-facto or otherwise. I wasn't sure which to
> > > pick, and we use a few different ones in QEMU itself. Any recommendations
> > > for me?
> >
> > I asked because I know QAPI specifies TCP as string/string (the
> > hostname as a string makes absolute sense, but the port number as a
> > string is because of the less-used feature of a well-known port name).
> > I'm fine if the initial patch uses an int for the port number here; we
> > can always add support for more formats down the road when someone
> > actually has a use for them.
> >
> >
> https://docs.python.org/3/library/socket.html#socket-families
> 
> "A pair (host, port) is used for the AF_INET address family, where host is
> a string representing either a hostname in Internet domain notation like '
> daring.cwi.nl' or an IPv4 address like '100.50.200.5', and port is an
> integer."
> 
> The docs seem to suggest that I am actually limited only to integers here.
> Do you have an example of using a string for a port number? I have to admit
> I am not well acquainted with it.

QEMU uses getaddrinfo() at inet_parse_connect_saddr() to translate the
string/string pair to a socket address.

Python equivalent:

>> socket.getaddrinfo('localhost', 'ssh')
[(, , 6, '', ('::1', 22, 
0, 0)), (, , 17, '', 
('::1', 22, 0, 0)), (, , 
132, '', ('::1', 22, 0, 0)), (, , 132, '', ('::1', 22, 0, 
0)), (, , 6, '', 
('127.0.0.1', 22)), (, , 
17, '', ('127.0.0.1', 22)), (, , 132, '', ('127.0.0.1', 22)), 
(, , 132, '', 
('127.0.0.1', 22))]

Translating this to the correct arguments to socket.socket() and
socket.socket.connect() seems overly complicated, though.

-- 
Eduardo




Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-19 Thread John Snow
On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 10:50 AM Eric Blake  wrote:

> On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 10:24:52AM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> > > >
> > > > +@upper_half
> > > > +@require(Runstate.IDLE)
> > > > +async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
> > > > + ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
> > > > +"""
> > > > +Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
> > > > +
> > > > +If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back
> to
> > > `IDLE`.
> > > > +
> > > > +:param address:
> > > > +Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP
> address/port.
> > >
> > > Can't TCP use a well-known port name instead of an int?  But limiting
> > > clients to just int port for now isn't fatal to the patch.
> > >
> > >
> > The old QMP library didn't support this, and I used the old library as my
> > template here. I'm willing to change the address format and types to be
> > more comprehensive, but I was thinking that it should probably try to
> match
> > or adhere to some standard; de-facto or otherwise. I wasn't sure which to
> > pick, and we use a few different ones in QEMU itself. Any recommendations
> > for me?
>
> I asked because I know QAPI specifies TCP as string/string (the
> hostname as a string makes absolute sense, but the port number as a
> string is because of the less-used feature of a well-known port name).
> I'm fine if the initial patch uses an int for the port number here; we
> can always add support for more formats down the road when someone
> actually has a use for them.
>
>
https://docs.python.org/3/library/socket.html#socket-families

"A pair (host, port) is used for the AF_INET address family, where host is
a string representing either a hostname in Internet domain notation like '
daring.cwi.nl' or an IPv4 address like '100.50.200.5', and port is an
integer."

The docs seem to suggest that I am actually limited only to integers here.
Do you have an example of using a string for a port number? I have to admit
I am not well acquainted with it.


Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-19 Thread Eric Blake
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 10:24:52AM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> > >
> > > +@upper_half
> > > +@require(Runstate.IDLE)
> > > +async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
> > > + ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
> > > +"""
> > > +Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
> > > +
> > > +If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back to
> > `IDLE`.
> > > +
> > > +:param address:
> > > +Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
> >
> > Can't TCP use a well-known port name instead of an int?  But limiting
> > clients to just int port for now isn't fatal to the patch.
> >
> >
> The old QMP library didn't support this, and I used the old library as my
> template here. I'm willing to change the address format and types to be
> more comprehensive, but I was thinking that it should probably try to match
> or adhere to some standard; de-facto or otherwise. I wasn't sure which to
> pick, and we use a few different ones in QEMU itself. Any recommendations
> for me?

I asked because I know QAPI specifies TCP as string/string (the
hostname as a string makes absolute sense, but the port number as a
string is because of the less-used feature of a well-known port name).
I'm fine if the initial patch uses an int for the port number here; we
can always add support for more formats down the road when someone
actually has a use for them.

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.   +1-919-301-3266
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org




Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-18 Thread John Snow
On Tue, Aug 17, 2021 at 3:30 PM Eric Blake  wrote:

> On Tue, Aug 03, 2021 at 02:29:25PM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> > It's a little messier than connect, because it wasn't designed to accept
> > *precisely one* connection. Such is life.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: John Snow 
> > ---
> >  python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py | 89 ++--
> >  1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> > index 77b330627b3..7eca65aa265 100644
> > --- a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> > +++ b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> > @@ -243,6 +243,24 @@ async def runstate_changed(self) -> Runstate:
> >  await self._runstate_event.wait()
> >  return self.runstate
> >
> > +@upper_half
> > +@require(Runstate.IDLE)
> > +async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
> > + ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
> > +"""
> > +Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
> > +
> > +If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back to
> `IDLE`.
> > +
> > +:param address:
> > +Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
>
> Can't TCP use a well-known port name instead of an int?  But limiting
> clients to just int port for now isn't fatal to the patch.
>
>
The old QMP library didn't support this, and I used the old library as my
template here. I'm willing to change the address format and types to be
more comprehensive, but I was thinking that it should probably try to match
or adhere to some standard; de-facto or otherwise. I wasn't sure which to
pick, and we use a few different ones in QEMU itself. Any recommendations
for me?


> > +:param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
> > +
> > +:raise StateError: When the `Runstate` is not `IDLE`.
> > +:raise ConnectError: If a connection could not be accepted.
> > +"""
> > +await self._new_session(address, ssl, accept=True)
> > +
>
> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake 
>
> --
> Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
> Red Hat, Inc.   +1-919-301-3266
> Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org
>
>


Re: [PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-17 Thread Eric Blake
On Tue, Aug 03, 2021 at 02:29:25PM -0400, John Snow wrote:
> It's a little messier than connect, because it wasn't designed to accept
> *precisely one* connection. Such is life.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Snow 
> ---
>  python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py | 89 ++--
>  1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> index 77b330627b3..7eca65aa265 100644
> --- a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> +++ b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
> @@ -243,6 +243,24 @@ async def runstate_changed(self) -> Runstate:
>  await self._runstate_event.wait()
>  return self.runstate
>  
> +@upper_half
> +@require(Runstate.IDLE)
> +async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
> + ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
> +"""
> +Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
> +
> +If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back to 
> `IDLE`.
> +
> +:param address:
> +Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.

Can't TCP use a well-known port name instead of an int?  But limiting
clients to just int port for now isn't fatal to the patch.

> +:param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
> +
> +:raise StateError: When the `Runstate` is not `IDLE`.
> +:raise ConnectError: If a connection could not be accepted.
> +"""
> +await self._new_session(address, ssl, accept=True)
> +

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake 

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.   +1-919-301-3266
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org




[PATCH v3 09/25] python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method

2021-08-03 Thread John Snow
It's a little messier than connect, because it wasn't designed to accept
*precisely one* connection. Such is life.

Signed-off-by: John Snow 
---
 python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py | 89 ++--
 1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
index 77b330627b3..7eca65aa265 100644
--- a/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
+++ b/python/qemu/aqmp/protocol.py
@@ -243,6 +243,24 @@ async def runstate_changed(self) -> Runstate:
 await self._runstate_event.wait()
 return self.runstate
 
+@upper_half
+@require(Runstate.IDLE)
+async def accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
+ ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
+"""
+Accept a connection and begin processing message queues.
+
+If this call fails, `runstate` is guaranteed to be set back to `IDLE`.
+
+:param address:
+Address to listen to; UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
+:param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
+
+:raise StateError: When the `Runstate` is not `IDLE`.
+:raise ConnectError: If a connection could not be accepted.
+"""
+await self._new_session(address, ssl, accept=True)
+
 @upper_half
 @require(Runstate.IDLE)
 async def connect(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
@@ -308,7 +326,8 @@ def _set_state(self, state: Runstate) -> None:
 @upper_half
 async def _new_session(self,
address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
-   ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
+   ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None,
+   accept: bool = False) -> None:
 """
 Establish a new connection and initialize the session.
 
@@ -317,9 +336,10 @@ async def _new_session(self,
 to be set back to `IDLE`.
 
 :param address:
-Address to connect to;
+Address to connect to/listen on;
 UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
 :param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
+:param accept: Accept a connection instead of connecting when `True`.
 
 :raise ConnectError:
 When a connection or session cannot be established.
@@ -333,7 +353,7 @@ async def _new_session(self,
 
 try:
 phase = "connection"
-await self._establish_connection(address, ssl)
+await self._establish_connection(address, ssl, accept)
 
 phase = "session"
 await self._establish_session()
@@ -367,6 +387,7 @@ async def _establish_connection(
 self,
 address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
 ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None,
+accept: bool = False
 ) -> None:
 """
 Establish a new connection.
@@ -375,6 +396,7 @@ async def _establish_connection(
 Address to connect to/listen on;
 UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
 :param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
+:param accept: Accept a connection instead of connecting when `True`.
 """
 assert self.runstate == Runstate.IDLE
 self._set_state(Runstate.CONNECTING)
@@ -384,7 +406,66 @@ async def _establish_connection(
 # otherwise yield.
 await asyncio.sleep(0)
 
-await self._do_connect(address, ssl)
+if accept:
+await self._do_accept(address, ssl)
+else:
+await self._do_connect(address, ssl)
+
+@upper_half
+async def _do_accept(self, address: Union[str, Tuple[str, int]],
+ ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None) -> None:
+"""
+Acting as the transport server, accept a single connection.
+
+:param address:
+Address to listen on; UNIX socket path or TCP address/port.
+:param ssl: SSL context to use, if any.
+
+:raise OSError: For stream-related errors.
+"""
+self.logger.debug("Awaiting connection on %s ...", address)
+connected = asyncio.Event()
+server: Optional[asyncio.AbstractServer] = None
+
+async def _client_connected_cb(reader: asyncio.StreamReader,
+   writer: asyncio.StreamWriter) -> None:
+"""Used to accept a single incoming connection, see below."""
+nonlocal server
+nonlocal connected
+
+# A connection has been accepted; stop listening for new ones.
+assert server is not None
+server.close()
+await server.wait_closed()
+server = None
+
+# Register this client as being connected
+self._reader, self._writer = (reader, writer)
+
+# Signal back: We've accepted a client!
+connected.set()
+
+if isinstance(address, tuple):
+coro = asyncio.start_server(
+