Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread Kirk Schmidt

Hi All:

I always add a scale bar to a printed map so that if there is variaition 
between the pdf/print configuration, It can always be confirmed on the 
final printed map.


Kirk Schmidt

On 5/27/2021 4:27 AM, j.hu...@post-ist-da.de wrote:

Hi John,

as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the 
measure tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features 
in the map (e.g. road intersections) and then measure the same 
distance on the printed base map with a ruler, it should be possible 
to calculate the scale. Maybe use two distances, one aligned more or 
less horizontally and one vertically, to check if the scaling is 
proportional.


As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings 
when the PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to 
print shops usually working for architects and engineers since they 
are familiar with the importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it 
is more important that the whole content is printed, so that scaling 
might be used to fit the output to the printable area without 
potential cropping).
You can print directly to a plotter in QGIS if you have access to the 
device, avoiding the PDF detour.


EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.

Regards
Jochen


Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:
Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity 
whose project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall 
map on which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. 
Both drivers and delivery addresses are subject to change from week 
to week but it's not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to 
supply people in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base map 
(roads and road names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 
x 11 address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base 
maps don't change but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top 
of that is a third paper layer indicating which drivers go where so 
someone can stand back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not 
a cutting-edge state of the digital art solution, but not everyone is 
cut out for that. It is what it is.) In order for this to work, the 
parcel maps have to be the same scale as the base map. Which they 
were... in QGIS.


We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to 
send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.


When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale 
did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed 
from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully 
obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how 
to reverse engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new 
scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because 
this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the engineering 
firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale 
bar on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this.


Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to 
PDF? Could the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted 
manually or otherwise when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? 
Could the image have been distorted horizontally differently from 
vertically? For the life of me, I cannot trial-and-error guess at a 
scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" x 11" test maps 
trying to guess the correct scale.


Any ideas?

Thank you all -

John A.

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--
Kirk Schmidt, MScF, BScF, RPF
General Manager
Nortek Resource Solutions Inc.
RR # 1
Thorburn, NS
B0K 1W0
Tel (902) 922.3607
Email: k...@nortekresources.com
Web: www.nortekresources.com

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[Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread John Antkowiak
Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose project 
this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on which to plot and 
rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers and delivery addresses 
are subject to change from week to week but it's not a pizza delivery; this is 
a regular run to supply people in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base 
map (roads and road names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 
address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change 
but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third paper 
layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand back and take in 
the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state of the digital art 
solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what it is.) In order for 
this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as the base map. Which 
they were... in QGIS.
We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to send the 
base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels at 42" by 62" 
each. 
When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale did not 
match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed from home. It's not 
off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully obvious from a single standard 
size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse engineer the big map scale 
precisely enough to enter a new scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't 
foresee it because this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the 
engineering firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar on the 
map. It shouldn't have been needed for this.
Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? Could 
the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually or otherwise 
when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the image have been 
distorted horizontally differently from vertically? For the life of me, I 
cannot trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of 
new 8.5" x 11" test maps trying to guess the correct scale.
Any ideas? 
Thank you all -
John A.___
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Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread j . huber
Hi John,

as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the
measure tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features
in the map (e.g. road intersections) and then measure the same distance
on the printed base map with a ruler, it should be possible to calculate
the scale. Maybe use two distances, one aligned more or less
horizontally and one vertically, to check if the scaling is proportional.

As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings when
the PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to print
shops usually working for architects and engineers since they are
familiar with the importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it is more
important that the whole content is printed, so that scaling might be
used to fit the output to the printable area without potential cropping).
You can print directly to a plotter in QGIS if you have access to the
device, avoiding the PDF detour.

EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.

Regards
Jochen


Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:
> Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity
> whose project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall
> map on which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both
> drivers and delivery addresses are subject to change from week to week
> but it's not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to supply people
> in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base map (roads and road
> names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 address maps
> with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change but
> the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third
> paper layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand
> back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge
> state of the digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for
> that. It is what it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps
> have to be the same scale as the base map. Which they were... in QGIS.
>
> We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to
> send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels
> at 42" by 62" each. 
>
> When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale
> did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed
> from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully
> obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how
> to reverse engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new
> scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because
> this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the engineering
> firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map
> directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar
> on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this.
>
> Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF?
> Could the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted
> manually or otherwise when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper?
> Could the image have been distorted horizontally differently from
> vertically? For the life of me, I cannot trial-and-error guess at a
> scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" x 11" test maps
> trying to guess the correct scale.
>
> Any ideas? 
>
> Thank you all -
>
> John A.
>
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> List info: https://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/qgis-user
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Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread Andreas Neumann

Hi again John,

Another thing: what projection (CRS) did you use? Not all CRS are 
suitable for printing to scale - esp. the Web Mercator projections are 
often not suitable.


Greetings,

ANdreas

On 2021-05-27 08:20, Andreas Neumann wrote:


Hi John,

A very common error when printing PDF maps (regardless of the software 
that generated the PDF), is that the print shop scales it down to fit 
the "printable" area. Then you end up at somewhere around 95% (plus / 
minus) a bit


The PDF viewers (at least the Acrobat one) has a setting to print at 
100% (but this is not the default) - it has to be done consciously. 
However, this normally scales uniformly, not separately for width and 
height.


On the topic of "base maps":

Can you explain what source/mechanism for "base maps" you used? Are you 
refering to "tiled" maps, perhaps consumed through the OpenLayers 
plugin? This plugin is a known to be a source of error for 
misalignments and the plugin should be avoided. Even if you didn't use 
this plugin, I have to say that tiled base maps (e.g. consumed by the 
quick map services plugin or otherwise) are usually not suited for 
printing as their resolution is optimized for screen viewing. Printing 
these tiles would result in disappointing quality.


Greetings,

Andreas

On 2021-05-27 07:15, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity 
whose project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall 
map on which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both 
drivers and delivery addresses are subject to change from week to week 
but it's not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to supply people 
in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base map (roads and road 
names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 address maps 
with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change but 
the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third 
paper layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand 
back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge 
state of the digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for 
that. It is what it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps 
have to be the same scale as the base map. Which they were... in QGIS.


We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to 
send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.


When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale 
did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed 
from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully 
obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how 
to reverse engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new 
scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because 
this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the engineering 
firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar 
on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this.


Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? 
Could the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted 
manually or otherwise when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? 
Could the image have been distorted horizontally differently from 
vertically? For the life of me, I cannot trial-and-error guess at a 
scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" x 11" test maps 
trying to guess the correct scale.


Any ideas?

Thank you all -

John A.
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Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread Andreas Neumann

Hi John,

A very common error when printing PDF maps (regardless of the software 
that generated the PDF), is that the print shop scales it down to fit 
the "printable" area. Then you end up at somewhere around 95% (plus / 
minus) a bit


The PDF viewers (at least the Acrobat one) has a setting to print at 
100% (but this is not the default) - it has to be done consciously. 
However, this normally scales uniformly, not separately for width and 
height.


On the topic of "base maps":

Can you explain what source/mechanism for "base maps" you used? Are you 
refering to "tiled" maps, perhaps consumed through the OpenLayers 
plugin? This plugin is a known to be a source of error for misalignments 
and the plugin should be avoided. Even if you didn't use this plugin, I 
have to say that tiled base maps (e.g. consumed by the quick map 
services plugin or otherwise) are usually not suited for printing as 
their resolution is optimized for screen viewing. Printing these tiles 
would result in disappointing quality.


Greetings,

Andreas

On 2021-05-27 07:15, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose 
project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on 
which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers 
and delivery addresses are subject to change from week to week but it's 
not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to supply people in a bad 
way. So the plan was to print the base map (roads and road names and 
county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 address maps with 
parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change but the 
physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third paper 
layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand back and 
take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state of the 
digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what 
it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same 
scale as the base map. Which they were... in QGIS.


We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to 
send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.


When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale 
did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed from 
home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully obvious 
from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse 
engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new scale number 
in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because this never 
would've been a conceivable scenario at the engineering firm where I 
picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map directly to the 
plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar on the map. It 
shouldn't have been needed for this.


Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? 
Could the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually 
or otherwise when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the 
image have been distorted horizontally differently from vertically? For 
the life of me, I cannot trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. 
I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" x 11" test maps trying to guess 
the correct scale.


Any ideas?

Thank you all -

John A.
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