Re: [Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-29 Thread David Greenewalt

John,

Is it possible to ask Kinkos what scale they printed the base maps?  
They don't have to actually reprint the maps, just go through the 
motions.  Open the PDF and look at the print options. As Andreas points 
out, the default is often "Fit" and there will be a "zoom" or "scale" 
percent displayed in the application (I use Foxit, and Adobe and both 
show this).  The page size parcel maps will have to be printed at this 
scale.  If they can guarantee that the print scale was 100%, then I 
would assume some other export discrepancy.


David


On 5/27/2021 4:15 AM, Andreas Neumann wrote:


Hi John,

No - the PDF export does not distort the scale. But the printing of 
the PDF file might.


It is absolutely important that - when printing the PDF - the setting 
"Actual size" or "Custom Scale at 100%" is used. All other options 
will change the scale.


As far as I know, the default option when printing is "Fit", which 
will often shrink the content by some percentage - because some often 
"invisible" or white background might be present in the file that 
extends right to the edge of the page format. Acrobat then thinks that 
the content goes beyond the "printable area" of the printer and will 
scale down the whole file.


Hope that clarifies this potential pit-fall when printing PDF files. 
It might well be a different issue than the one I describe, but this 
is a very common source of error that I know.


Andreas

On 2021-05-27 10:02, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi, Jochen. Your suggestion sounds do-able; I'll play around with it 
and see if I can sort it out. I've got some digital calipers around 
here somewhere :)
What I'm hearing is that the process of converting both the base map 
(and yes, I did create it in QGIS) and the parcel maps into PDF will 
distort the scale. (And that a print shop might compound the problem 
by manually fitting the source file to the printable area. Yes?) A 
question then is why didn't the PDF conversion distort them all the 
same way, to the same degree? The base maps are done now and I 
couldn't afford to do them again no matter what, so they are what 
they are. Going forward, is there an export option in Print Layout 
that will not distort the scale of the parcel maps?

I am so relieved that someone has an explanation for this!
- John A.
- Forwarded Message -
*From:* j.hu...@post-ist-da.de 
*To:* "qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org" 
*Sent:* Thursday, May 27, 2021, 03:33:12 AM EDT
*Subject:* Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?
Hi John,
as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the 
measure tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct 
features in the map (e.g. road intersections) and then measure the 
same distance on the printed base map with a ruler, it should be 
possible to calculate the scale. Maybe use two distances, one aligned 
more or less horizontally and one vertically, to check if the scaling 
is proportional.
As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings 
when the PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to 
print shops usually working for architects and engineers since they 
are familiar with the importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it 
is more important that the whole content is printed, so that scaling 
might be used to fit the output to the printable area without 
potential cropping).
You can print directly to a plotter in QGIS if you have access to the 
device, avoiding the PDF detour.

EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.
Regards
Jochen
Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:
Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity 
whose project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall 
map on which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. 
Both drivers and delivery addresses are subject to change from week 
to week but it's not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to 
supply people in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base map 
(roads and road names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 
x 11 address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base 
maps don't change but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top 
of that is a third paper layer indicating which drivers go where so 
someone can stand back and take in the whole picture graphically. 
Not a cutting-edge state of the digital art solution, but not 
everyone is cut out for that. It is what it is.) In order for this 
to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as the base map. 
Which they were... in QGIS.
We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to 
send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid 
panels at 42" by 62" each.
When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the 
scale did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and 
printed from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be 
painfully obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I 
d

Re: [Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-28 Thread Greg Troxel

John Antkowiak  writes:

> When I measure the distance in QGIS, I'm given the choice to use the
> Ellipsoidal method or the Cartesian method, which yield different
> distances. Which one of those two choices is my wooden ruler using?

For a state plane coordinate system, I would expect the distances from
the two methods to be quite close. As a wild guess without really
looking it up, within 0.5%.  That's part of the point of how SPCs are
designed.

Presumably the "Project CRS" is the state plane one, and thus the scale
relates distances in that (projected, sometimes called Cartesian) CRS to
distances on the paper.To have matching maps, you should have both
of them produced with the same project CRS.   (I have no idea if qgis
will allow a map view CRS that is different from project CRS but even if
so my advice would be not to go there because you are already in over
your head.)


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[Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-28 Thread John Antkowiak
 So...h.
When I measure the distance in QGIS, I'm given the choice to use the 
Ellipsoidal method or the Cartesian method, which yield different distances. 
Which one of those two choices is my wooden ruler using? Because if they're not 
the same, the resulting scale isn't going to match...
Seems like this shouldn't be this difficult  lol...
- John A. 
   - Forwarded Message - From: "j.hu...@post-ist-da.de" 
To: "qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org" 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 03:33:12 AM 
EDTSubject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?
  Hi John, 
  as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the measure 
tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features in the map (e.g. 
road intersections) and then measure the same distance on the printed base map 
with a ruler, it should be possible to calculate the scale. Maybe use two 
distances, one aligned more or less horizontally and one vertically, to check 
if the scaling is proportional. 
  As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings when the 
PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to print shops 
usually working for architects and engineers since they are familiar with the 
importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it is more important that the whole 
content is printed, so that scaling might be used to fit the output to the 
printable area without potential cropping). You can print directly to a plotter 
in QGIS if you have access to the device, avoiding the PDF detour.
  
  EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.
  
  Regards
 Jochen
  
  
  Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:
  
  Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose 
project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on which to 
plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers and delivery 
addresses are subject to change from week to week but it's not a pizza 
delivery; this is a regular run to supply people in a bad way. So the plan was 
to print the base map (roads and road names and county boundaries only) and 
then print 8.5 x 11 address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the 
base maps don't change but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of 
that is a third paper layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can 
stand back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state 
of the digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what 
it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as 
the base map. Which they were... in QGIS. 
  We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to send the 
base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels at 42" by 62" 
each.  
  When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale did not 
match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed from home. It's not 
off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully obvious from a single standard 
size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse engineer the big map scale 
precisely enough to enter a new scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't 
foresee it because this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the 
engineering firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar on the 
map. It shouldn't have been needed for this. 
  Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? Could 
the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually or otherwise 
when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the image have been 
distorted horizontally differently from vertically? For the life of me, I 
cannot trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of 
new 8.5" x 11" test maps trying to guess the correct scale. 
  Any ideas?  
  Thank you all - 
  John A.  
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[Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread John Antkowiak
 Hi, Jochen. Your suggestion sounds do-able; I'll play around with it and see 
if I can sort it out. I've got some digital calipers around here somewhere :) 
What I'm hearing is that the process of converting both the base map (and yes, 
I did create it in QGIS) and the parcel maps into PDF will distort the scale. 
(And that a print shop might compound the problem by manually fitting the 
source file to the printable area. Yes?) A question then is why didn't the PDF 
conversion distort them all the same way, to the same degree? The base maps are 
done now and I couldn't afford to do them again no matter what, so they are 
what they are. Going forward, is there an export option in Print Layout that 
will not distort the scale of the parcel maps?
I am so relieved that someone has an explanation for this!
- John A.
   - Forwarded Message - From: j.hu...@post-ist-da.de 
To: "qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org" 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 03:33:12 AM 
EDTSubject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?
  Hi John, 
  as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the measure 
tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features in the map (e.g. 
road intersections) and then measure the same distance on the printed base map 
with a ruler, it should be possible to calculate the scale. Maybe use two 
distances, one aligned more or less horizontally and one vertically, to check 
if the scaling is proportional. 
  As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings when the 
PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to print shops 
usually working for architects and engineers since they are familiar with the 
importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it is more important that the whole 
content is printed, so that scaling might be used to fit the output to the 
printable area without potential cropping). You can print directly to a plotter 
in QGIS if you have access to the device, avoiding the PDF detour.
  
  EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.
  
  Regards
 Jochen
  
  
  Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:
  
  Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose 
project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on which to 
plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers and delivery 
addresses are subject to change from week to week but it's not a pizza 
delivery; this is a regular run to supply people in a bad way. So the plan was 
to print the base map (roads and road names and county boundaries only) and 
then print 8.5 x 11 address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the 
base maps don't change but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of 
that is a third paper layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can 
stand back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state 
of the digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what 
it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as 
the base map. Which they were... in QGIS. 
  We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to send the 
base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels at 42" by 62" 
each.  
  When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale did not 
match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed from home. It's not 
off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully obvious from a single standard 
size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse engineer the big map scale 
precisely enough to enter a new scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't 
foresee it because this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the 
engineering firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar on the 
map. It shouldn't have been needed for this. 
  Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? Could 
the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually or otherwise 
when being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the image have been 
distorted horizontally differently from vertically? For the life of me, I 
cannot trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of 
new 8.5" x 11" test maps trying to guess the correct scale. 
  Any ideas?  
  Thank you all - 
  John A.  
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[Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread John Antkowiak
 Hi, Andreas. I'm not entirely conversant in the CRS. I do understand the 
basics. All layers use the same CRS, NAD83 / North Carolina (ftUS), EPSG:2264.
I know that the NAD variant is State Plane but I'm not familiar with EPSG.
- John A.
   - Forwarded Message - From: Andreas Neumann To: 
John Antkowiak Cc: QGIS User List 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 02:43:34 AM 
EDTSubject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?
 
Hi again John,

Another thing: what projection (CRS) did you use? Not all CRS are suitable for 
printing to scale - esp. the Web Mercator projections are often not suitable.

Greetings,

ANdreas

On 2021-05-27 08:20, Andreas Neumann wrote:


Hi John,

A very common error when printing PDF maps (regardless of the software that 
generated the PDF), is that the print shop scales it down to fit the 
"printable" area. Then you end up at somewhere around 95% (plus / minus) a bit

The PDF viewers (at least the Acrobat one) has a setting to print at 100% (but 
this is not the default) - it has to be done consciously. However, this 
normally scales uniformly, not separately for width and height.

On the topic of "base maps":

Can you explain what source/mechanism for "base maps" you used? Are you 
refering to "tiled" maps, perhaps consumed through the OpenLayers plugin? This 
plugin is a known to be a source of error for misalignments and the plugin 
should be avoided. Even if you didn't use this plugin, I have to say that tiled 
base maps (e.g. consumed by the quick map services plugin or otherwise) are 
usually not suited for printing as their resolution is optimized for screen 
viewing. Printing these tiles would result in disappointing quality.

Greetings,

Andreas

On 2021-05-27 07:15, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose project 
this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on which to plot and 
rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers and delivery addresses 
are subject to change from week to week but it's not a pizza delivery; this is 
a regular run to supply people in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base 
map (roads and road names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 
address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change 
but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third paper 
layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand back and take in 
the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state of the digital art 
solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what it is.) In order for 
this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as the base map. Which 
they were... in QGIS. We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and 
we had to send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.  When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we 
discovered the scale did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and 
printed from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully 
obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse 
engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new scale number in the 
QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because this never would've been a 
conceivable scenario at the engineering firm where I picked up my meager GIS 
skills. (ArcMap sent a map directly to the plotter without interim steps.) 
There was no scale bar on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this. Did 
something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? Could the 
size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually or otherwise when 
being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the image have been distorted 
horizontally differently from vertically? For the life of me, I cannot 
trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" 
x 11" test maps trying to guess the correct scale. Any ideas?  Thank you all - 
John A.
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[Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread John Antkowiak
 Thank you, Andreas - I thought there must be a PDF error.
I didn't use any tiling plugin but rather created my own polygon for that. 
Other than the scale issue, I'm very pleased with the print quality.
So if the scale error is proportional I should be able to eventually home in on 
the correct scale to use. That's promising, and I appreciate your letting me 
know. Thank you very much!
- John A.


   - Forwarded Message - From: Andreas Neumann To: 
John Antkowiak Cc: QGIS User List 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 02:27:20 AM 
EDTSubject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?
 
Hi John,

A very common error when printing PDF maps (regardless of the software that 
generated the PDF), is that the print shop scales it down to fit the 
"printable" area. Then you end up at somewhere around 95% (plus / minus) a bit

The PDF viewers (at least the Acrobat one) has a setting to print at 100% (but 
this is not the default) - it has to be done consciously. However, this 
normally scales uniformly, not separately for width and height.

On the topic of "base maps":

Can you explain what source/mechanism for "base maps" you used? Are you 
refering to "tiled" maps, perhaps consumed through the OpenLayers plugin? This 
plugin is a known to be a source of error for misalignments and the plugin 
should be avoided. Even if you didn't use this plugin, I have to say that tiled 
base maps (e.g. consumed by the quick map services plugin or otherwise) are 
usually not suited for printing as their resolution is optimized for screen 
viewing. Printing these tiles would result in disappointing quality.

Greetings,

Andreas

On 2021-05-27 07:15, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose project 
this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on which to plot and 
rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers and delivery addresses 
are subject to change from week to week but it's not a pizza delivery; this is 
a regular run to supply people in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base 
map (roads and road names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 
address maps with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change 
but the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third paper 
layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand back and take in 
the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state of the digital art 
solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what it is.) In order for 
this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same scale as the base map. Which 
they were... in QGIS. We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and 
we had to send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.  When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we 
discovered the scale did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and 
printed from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully 
obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how to reverse 
engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new scale number in the 
QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because this never would've been a 
conceivable scenario at the engineering firm where I picked up my meager GIS 
skills. (ArcMap sent a map directly to the plotter without interim steps.) 
There was no scale bar on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this. Did 
something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? Could the 
size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted manually or otherwise when 
being sent to a plotter with 42" paper? Could the image have been distorted 
horizontally differently from vertically? For the life of me, I cannot 
trial-and-error guess at a scale to enter. I've gone through dozens of new 8.5" 
x 11" test maps trying to guess the correct scale. Any ideas?  Thank you all - 
John A.
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Re: [Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread Andreas Neumann

Hi John,

Another source of error is that you accidentally change the map scale 
during exporting the PDF map sheets in QGIS.


Did you generate the PDF in the main QGIS window or in the "Menu Project 
--> Import/Export --> Export map to PDF" or by making a print layout in 
the separate print layout window and then exporting from there?


I strongly recommend the latter approach.

Also, when you generate a series of PDFs with the same scale and 
different extend, you should preferably use the Atlas print 
functionality - maybe you did that anyway.


Not knowing more about the process, I can see several stages in the 
process where the map scale may accidentally change.


Also - you may already know this - but to state the obvious: the map 
scale in the main QGIS windows is not tightly linked to the map scale of 
the print layout window. They are independent.


Hope this all helps a bit and makes sense?

Andreas

On 2021-05-27 10:15, Andreas Neumann wrote:


Hi John,

No - the PDF export does not distort the scale. But the printing of the 
PDF file might.


It is absolutely important that - when printing the PDF - the setting 
"Actual size" or "Custom Scale at 100%" is used. All other options will 
change the scale.


As far as I know, the default option when printing is "Fit", which will 
often shrink the content by some percentage - because some often 
"invisible" or white background might be present in the file that 
extends right to the edge of the page format. Acrobat then thinks that 
the content goes beyond the "printable area" of the printer and will 
scale down the whole file.


Hope that clarifies this potential pit-fall when printing PDF files. It 
might well be a different issue than the one I describe, but this is a 
very common source of error that I know.


Andreas

On 2021-05-27 10:02, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi, Jochen. Your suggestion sounds do-able; I'll play around with it 
and see if I can sort it out. I've got some digital calipers around 
here somewhere :)


What I'm hearing is that the process of converting both the base map 
(and yes, I did create it in QGIS) and the parcel maps into PDF will 
distort the scale. (And that a print shop might compound the problem by 
manually fitting the source file to the printable area. Yes?) A 
question then is why didn't the PDF conversion distort them all the 
same way, to the same degree? The base maps are done now and I couldn't 
afford to do them again no matter what, so they are what they are. 
Going forward, is there an export option in Print Layout that will not 
distort the scale of the parcel maps?


I am so relieved that someone has an explanation for this!

- John A.

- Forwarded Message -
From: j.hu...@post-ist-da.de 
To: "qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org" 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 03:33:12 AM EDT
Subject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

Hi John,

as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the 
measure tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features 
in the map (e.g. road intersections) and then measure the same distance 
on the printed base map with a ruler, it should be possible to 
calculate the scale. Maybe use two distances, one aligned more or less 
horizontally and one vertically, to check if the scaling is 
proportional.


As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings when 
the PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to print 
shops usually working for architects and engineers since they are 
familiar with the importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it is 
more important that the whole content is printed, so that scaling might 
be used to fit the output to the printable area without potential 
cropping).
You can print directly to a plotter in QGIS if you have access to the 
device, avoiding the PDF detour.


EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.

Regards
Jochen

Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity whose 
project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall map on 
which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both drivers 
and delivery addresses are subject to change from week to week but it's 
not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to supply people in a bad 
way. So the plan was to print the base map (roads and road names and 
county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 address maps with 
parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change but the 
physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third paper 
layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand back and 
take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge state of the 
digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for that. It is what 
it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps have to be the same 
scale as the base map. Which they were... in QGIS.


We have to convert all the maps to PDF to pri

Re: [Qgis-user] Fw: Did scale change outputting to PDF?

2021-05-27 Thread Andreas Neumann

Hi John,

No - the PDF export does not distort the scale. But the printing of the 
PDF file might.


It is absolutely important that - when printing the PDF - the setting 
"Actual size" or "Custom Scale at 100%" is used. All other options will 
change the scale.


As far as I know, the default option when printing is "Fit", which will 
often shrink the content by some percentage - because some often 
"invisible" or white background might be present in the file that 
extends right to the edge of the page format. Acrobat then thinks that 
the content goes beyond the "printable area" of the printer and will 
scale down the whole file.


Hope that clarifies this potential pit-fall when printing PDF files. It 
might well be a different issue than the one I describe, but this is a 
very common source of error that I know.


Andreas

On 2021-05-27 10:02, John Antkowiak wrote:

Hi, Jochen. Your suggestion sounds do-able; I'll play around with it 
and see if I can sort it out. I've got some digital calipers around 
here somewhere :)


What I'm hearing is that the process of converting both the base map 
(and yes, I did create it in QGIS) and the parcel maps into PDF will 
distort the scale. (And that a print shop might compound the problem by 
manually fitting the source file to the printable area. Yes?) A 
question then is why didn't the PDF conversion distort them all the 
same way, to the same degree? The base maps are done now and I couldn't 
afford to do them again no matter what, so they are what they are. 
Going forward, is there an export option in Print Layout that will not 
distort the scale of the parcel maps?


I am so relieved that someone has an explanation for this!

- John A.

- Forwarded Message -
From: j.hu...@post-ist-da.de 
To: "qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org" 
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2021, 03:33:12 AM EDT
Subject: Re: [Qgis-user] Did scale change outputting to PDF?

Hi John,

as I understand it, you created the base map in QGIS. If you use the 
measure tool in QGIS to get the distance between two distinct features 
in the map (e.g. road intersections) and then measure the same distance 
on the printed base map with a ruler, it should be possible to 
calculate the scale. Maybe use two distances, one aligned more or less 
horizontally and one vertically, to check if the scaling is 
proportional.


As Andreas pointed out, it is probably a problem with the settings when 
the PDF was printed. In my experience it is a good idea to go to print 
shops usually working for architects and engineers since they are 
familiar with the importance of scaling (for advertising etc. it is 
more important that the whole content is printed, so that scaling might 
be used to fit the output to the printable area without potential 
cropping).
You can print directly to a plotter in QGIS if you have access to the 
device, avoiding the PDF detour.


EPSG 2264 should be fine. Units should be US feet.

Regards
Jochen

Am 27.05.21 um 07:15 schrieb John Antkowiak:

Hi. This plan was too simple to fail - but it failed. The charity 
whose project this is needed a large (that is... massive) paper wall 
map on which to plot and rethink its delivery driver assignments. Both 
drivers and delivery addresses are subject to change from week to week 
but it's not a pizza delivery; this is a regular run to supply people 
in a bad way. So the plan was to print the base map (roads and road 
names and county boundaries only) and then print 8.5 x 11 address maps 
with parcel data and orthos. That way, the base maps don't change but 
the physical parcel layer is flexible. (On top of that is a third 
paper layer indicating which drivers go where so someone can stand 
back and take in the whole picture graphically. Not a cutting-edge 
state of the digital art solution, but not everyone is cut out for 
that. It is what it is.) In order for this to work, the parcel maps 
have to be the same scale as the base map. Which they were... in QGIS.


We have to convert all the maps to PDF to print them, and we had to 
send the base map PDFs to FedEx/Kinkos to print the 9 map grid panels 
at 42" by 62" each.


When we got the big base maps up on the wall, we discovered the scale 
did not match the 8.5" x 11" parcel maps output to PDF and printed 
from home. It's not off by a lot, but it's enough to be painfully 
obvious from a single standard size sheet of paper. I don't know how 
to reverse engineer the big map scale precisely enough to enter a new 
scale number in the QGIS Print Layout. I didn't foresee it because 
this never would've been a conceivable scenario at the engineering 
firm where I picked up my meager GIS skills. (ArcMap sent a map 
directly to the plotter without interim steps.) There was no scale bar 
on the map. It shouldn't have been needed for this.


Did something happen to the map scale when QGIS output the map to PDF? 
Could the size of the image on the pdf page have been adjusted 
manually or otherwise when being sent to a pl