Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread Andre Joost

Am 10.05.2013 13:48, schrieb image:

Hi Marco.

Thank you.

But my data is a big very long corridor from Berlin to Beijing...;-)



If your route comes close to the north pole, EPSG:3408 or EPSG:3575 or 
EPSG:3576 would fit. These are Lambert Azimutal Equal Aerea projection.


Or take EPSG:3035, which fits for Europe.

HTH,
Andre Joost


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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread AntonioLocandro
How about a Global UTM WGS 84 projection?



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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread image
Hi Marco. 

Thank you. 

But my data is a big very long corridor from Berlin to Beijing...;-)



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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread Marco Lechner - FOSSGIS e.V.
HI image,

the "meters" in Pseudo Mecator or Google Mercator are not exact meters
in reality. Use a better metric projected CRS available for your region
of work (where is your data located). You could use the UTM (e.g. 32632
if in Germany) to get far better results.

Marco

P.S. in Google Mercator the "meters" only next to the equator are
approximately meters

Am 10.05.2013 13:09, schrieb image:
> Thank you. 
>
> I just tried a test to generate a buffer 20 meters from my linear shp(with
> pseudo mercator). It works. But when i measure, the buffer is not to 20
> meters but 12/14 meters. 
>
> Could you just make a quick test on your side please? 
>
> Via the interface called Buffer i have entered those parameters:
>
> Segments for approximation (by default) : 5
> Buffer distance : 20
>
> Indeed i'm working on such a small scale and i don't care about small
> distortions.
>
> Could you throw light for me? 
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread image
Thank you. 

I just tried a test to generate a buffer 20 meters from my linear shp(with
pseudo mercator). It works. But when i measure, the buffer is not to 20
meters but 12/14 meters. 

Could you just make a quick test on your side please? 

Via the interface called Buffer i have entered those parameters:

Segments for approximation (by default) : 5
Buffer distance : 20

Indeed i'm working on such a small scale and i don't care about small
distortions.

Could you throw light for me? 

Thanks.



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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread Stéphane Henriod
Hi

I assume there is a misundersanding. I guess Jo assumed that your data is
stored in a PostGIS database, which is why he advised to cast the
coordinates as GEOGRAPHY.

As you seem to be working with shapefiles, this actually doesn't concern
you.

I would project my data into pseudo-mercator (EPSG:3857) in order to have
meter-based coordinates. But I am not sure it will give you the most
accurate resutls (don't know how it distorts the surface).

How precise does your buffer need to be? If you work on such a small scale
(Berlin - Beijing). I would assume that you don't really care about small
distortions, do you?

Cheers

Stéphane

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On Fri, May 10, 2013 at 12:06 PM, image wrote:

> Hello,
>
> Thank you for your reply. But sorry i do not really understand. Could you
> make explicit please?
>
> What do you understand by 'geography'?
>
> I just make a new test with world mercator & wgs84 also and the result of
> the buffers are always big circle . So i suppose that the unity is
> radians/degrés...
>
> My raw linear shp is very long. It is a corridor from Berlin to Beijing.
> According to you, which coordinate system i should select in order to
> generate a buffer (20kms)?
>
> Thank you.
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
> http://osgeo-org.1560.x6.nabble.com/Buffer-with-qgis-wgs84-mercator-world-tp5052504p5052521.html
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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread image
Hello,

Thank you for your reply. But sorry i do not really understand. Could you
make explicit please? 

What do you understand by 'geography'? 

I just make a new test with world mercator & wgs84 also and the result of
the buffers are always big circle . So i suppose that the unity is
radians/degrés...

My raw linear shp is very long. It is a corridor from Berlin to Beijing.
According to you, which coordinate system i should select in order to
generate a buffer (20kms)? 

Thank you. 



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Re: [Qgis-user] Buffer with qgis : wgs84/mercator world?

2013-05-10 Thread Jo
If you store in a geography the unit is meters. If you store WGS84 in a
geometry it's radians/degrees. Try casting to ::GEOGRAPHY.

Jo

2013/5/10 image 

> Hello,
>
> i would like generate a buffer (20kms) around my shapefile (line).
>
> In a 1st time, i tied to do that with wgs84 parameters (for the layer &
> project). But the result was a big circle.
>
> In 2 2nd time, i converted my raw shapefile into wgs 84 mercator world. I
> entered this value for buffer-distance : 2. i think the unity is meter.
> Could you confirm to me that the unity is meter?
>
> I succeed in generating a buffer. But when i measure the value of the
> buffer
> with the measurement tool, the value is 15 kms, no 20 kms.
>
> Could you throw light for me ?
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
> http://osgeo-org.1560.x6.nabble.com/Buffer-with-qgis-wgs84-mercator-world-tp5052504.html
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