Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-25 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


Rob wrote:

 Of course.  You can do it at any time, I got the above output from my
 own DCF77 receiver port.

sput:~# stty -a /dev/refclock-0
speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;
intr = undef; quit = undef; erase = undef; kill = undef; eof = 
undef; eol = undef; eol2 = undef;
swtch = undef; start = undef; stop = undef; susp = undef; rprnt 
= undef; werase = undef; lnext = undef;
flush = undef; min = 1; time = 0;
-parenb -parodd cs8 -hupcl -cstopb cread clocal -crtscts
-ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl 
-ixon -ixoff -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -iutf8
-opost -olcuc -ocrnl -onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 
bs0 vt0 ff0
-isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop 
-echoprt -echoctl -echoke


Regards,
Rob

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-25 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


Rob van der Putten wrote:

 sput:~# stty -a /dev/refclock-0
 speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;

At 50 baud 9 bits (start + 8 data) is 180 ms. The max pulse length is 
just under 200 ms, so there is no stopbit. Is this OK? Should I build a 
circuit to reduce the max pulse length?

Cut

Is it possible that interference confuses NTPD in a way that it can't 
recover from? It this a bug?


Regards,
Rob

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-25 Thread Rob
Rob van der Putten r...@sput.nl wrote:
 Hi there


 Rob van der Putten wrote:

 sput:~# stty -a /dev/refclock-0
 speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;

 At 50 baud 9 bits (start + 8 data) is 180 ms. The max pulse length is 
 just under 200 ms, so there is no stopbit. Is this OK? Should I build a 
 circuit to reduce the max pulse length?

No you should not touch the pulse length, it conveys the time information.
50 baud is the correct setting for the port.

 Cut

 Is it possible that interference confuses NTPD in a way that it can't 
 recover from? It this a bug?

There have been various problems in the parse driver that cause things
like trash being written to the logfile, ntpd exiting on bad input, etc.
It will depend on the version of ntpd that you use, if you have any
problems like that.  For some time, I had to run a watchdog process
that restarts ntpd when it has crashed.  But lately this has not been
a problem.

It is normal to get things like this in the logfile:
25 Feb 18:50:00 ntpd[4540]: parse: convert_rawdcf: parity check FAILED for 
-#-#---###M-S1-4p---81-p12-8--124--4---2--1---p_

25 Feb 18:50:00 ntpd[4540]: PARSE receiver #0: FAILED TIMECODE: 
-#-#---###M-S1-4p---81-p12-8--124--4---2--1---p (check receiver 
configuration / wiring)

When it happens too often or all the time, you will need to find a better
place for the receiver, or align its direction.

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-25 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


Rob wrote:

 No you should not touch the pulse length, it conveys the time information.
 50 baud is the correct setting for the port.

If missing a stopbit on each '1' is OK.

 There have been various problems in the parse driver that cause things
 like trash being written to the logfile, ntpd exiting on bad input, etc.
 It will depend on the version of ntpd that you use,

4.2.4

 if you have any
 problems like that.  For some time, I had to run a watchdog process
 that restarts ntpd when it has crashed.

It doesn't crash. It keeps processing the other clocks.

 But lately this has not been
 a problem.
 
 It is normal to get things like this in the logfile:
 25 Feb 18:50:00 ntpd[4540]: parse: convert_rawdcf: parity check FAILED for 
 -#-#---###M-S1-4p---81-p12-8--124--4---2--1---p_
 
 25 Feb 18:50:00 ntpd[4540]: PARSE receiver #0: FAILED TIMECODE: 
 -#-#---###M-S1-4p---81-p12-8--124--4---2--1---p (check receiver 
 configuration / wiring)

That's not the problem.
Once I have a line like above, it doesn't go back to normal DCF 
processing any more. Unless I restart NTPD.

 When it happens too often or all the time, you will need to find a better
 place for the receiver, or align its direction.

If have a scope and a rs232 tester connected. The signal looks fine. The 
pulse lengths are OK. It can count from 0 to 58 with the pulses and get 
a 2 s interval. The signal is so clean that I get a 1 or 2 µs jitter on DCF.


Regards,
Rob

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[ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


 From the syslog;
Feb 24 15:24:05 sput ntpd[28039]: parse: convert_rawdcf: INCOMPLETE DATA 
- time code only has 3 bits
Feb 24 15:24:05 sput ntpd[28039]: PARSE receiver #0: interval for 
following error message class is at least 00:01:00
Feb 24 15:24:05 sput ntpd[28039]: PARSE receiver #0: FAILED TIMECODE: 
-- (check receiver configuration / wiring) Feb 24 15:24:07 sput 
ntpd[28039]: parse: convert_rawdcf: INCOMPLETE DATA - time code only has 
2 bits
Feb 24 15:24:12 sput ntpd[28039]: parse: convert_rawdcf: INCOMPLETE DATA 
- time code only has 2 bits
Feb 24 15:24:18 sput ntpd[28039]: parse: convert_rawdcf: INCOMPLETE DATA 
- time code only has 6 bits

This goes on for hours.
Once this happes I can only fix things by restarting the NTPD.
Any ideas?


Regards,
Rob

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


Rob wrote:

 Most likely some stupid program has changed the settings of the COM port.
 (especially the baudrate)
 
 For example, in SuSE Linux when you are so unfortunate to click on the
 hardware information icon in YaST, everything is messed up in the process
 of detecting what is attached to your serial ports.

There is no qui on this box. It's a server.


Regards,
Rob

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Rob
Rob van der Putten r...@sput.nl wrote:
 Hi there


 Rob wrote:

 Most likely some stupid program has changed the settings of the COM port.
 (especially the baudrate)
 
 For example, in SuSE Linux when you are so unfortunate to click on the
 hardware information icon in YaST, everything is messed up in the process
 of detecting what is attached to your serial ports.

 There is no qui on this box. It's a server.

So do a stty -a /dev/refclock-0 the next time it is messed up again.

Then you should get this output:

speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;
intr = undef; quit = undef; erase = undef; kill = undef; eof = undef;
eol = undef; eol2 = undef; swtch = undef; start = undef; stop = undef;
susp = undef; rprnt = undef; werase = undef; lnext = undef;
flush = undef; min = 1; time = 0;
parenb -parodd cs8 -hupcl -cstopb cread clocal -crtscts
-ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon -ixoff
-iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -iutf8
-opost -olcuc -ocrnl -onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 
ff0
-isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop 
-echoprt
-echoctl -echoke

If not, something has messed up your port.  Your task to find out what
it is.

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Rob van der Putten
Hi there


Rob wrote:

 So do a stty -a /dev/refclock-0 the next time it is messed up again.
 
 Then you should get this output:
 
 speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;
 intr = undef; quit = undef; erase = undef; kill = undef; eof = 
 undef;
 eol = undef; eol2 = undef; swtch = undef; start = undef; stop = 
 undef;
 susp = undef; rprnt = undef; werase = undef; lnext = undef;
 flush = undef; min = 1; time = 0;
 parenb -parodd cs8 -hupcl -cstopb cread clocal -crtscts
 -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon 
 -ixoff
 -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -iutf8
 -opost -olcuc -ocrnl -onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 
 ff0
 -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop 
 -echoprt
 -echoctl -echoke
 
 If not, something has messed up your port.  Your task to find out what
 it is.

Assuming of course, that ntpd doesn't reset the tty to the original 
values when stopped.
Or should I do this with ntpd running?


Regards,
Rob

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Rob
Rob van der Putten r...@sput.nl wrote:
 Assuming of course, that ntpd doesn't reset the tty to the original 
 values when stopped.
 Or should I do this with ntpd running?

Of course.  You can do it at any time, I got the above output from my
own DCF77 receiver port.

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Re: [ntp:questions] DCF77 Problem

2009-02-24 Thread Thomas Tornblom
Rob van der Putten r...@sput.nl writes:

 Hi there


 Rob wrote:

 So do a stty -a /dev/refclock-0 the next time it is messed up again.
 Then you should get this output:
 speed 50 baud; rows 0; columns 0; line = 0;
 intr = undef; quit = undef; erase = undef; kill = undef; eof = 
 undef;
 eol = undef; eol2 = undef; swtch = undef; start = undef; stop = 
 undef;
 susp = undef; rprnt = undef; werase = undef; lnext = undef;
 flush = undef; min = 1; time = 0;
 parenb -parodd cs8 -hupcl -cstopb cread clocal -crtscts
 -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon 
 -ixoff
 -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -iutf8
 -opost -olcuc -ocrnl -onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 
 vt0 ff0
 -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop 
 -echoprt
 -echoctl -echoke
 If not, something has messed up your port.  Your task to find out
 what
 it is.

 Assuming of course, that ntpd doesn't reset the tty to the original
 values when stopped.
 Or should I do this with ntpd running?

You should do it with ntpd running, otherwise the port will most
likely be reset to the default values by the OS when the port is
closed.



 Regards,
 Rob

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