Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
index information ... OK * checking package subdirectories ... OK * checking R files for non-ASCII characters ... OK * checking R files for syntax errors ... OK * checking whether the package can be loaded ... OK * checking whether the package can be loaded with stated dependencies ... OK * checking whether the package can be unloaded cleanly ... OK * checking whether the namespace can be loaded with stated dependencies ... OK * checking whether the namespace can be unloaded cleanly ... OK * checking loading without being on the library search path ... OK * checking for unstated dependencies in R code ... OK * checking S3 generic/method consistency ... OK * checking replacement functions ... OK * checking foreign function calls ... OK * checking R code for possible problems ... OK * checking Rd files ... WARNING prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:33: unexpected '{' prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:37: unexpected '}' prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:31: All text must be in a section prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:32: All text must be in a section prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:34: All text must be in a section prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:35: All text must be in a section prepare_Rd: f1.Rd:36: All text must be in a section * checking Rd metadata ... OK * checking Rd cross-references ... OK * checking for missing documentation entries ... OK * checking for code/documentation mismatches ... OK * checking Rd \usage sections ... OK * checking Rd contents ... OK * checking for unstated dependencies in examples ... OK * checking line endings in C/C++/Fortran sources/headers ... OK * checking line endings in Makefiles ... OK * checking for portable use of $(BLAS_LIBS) and $(LAPACK_LIBS) ... OK * checking compiled code ... OK * checking examples ... ERROR Running examples in 'cudasize-Ex.R' failed The error most likely occurred in: > ### Name: cudasize-package > ### Title: test for cuda > ### Aliases: cudasize-package cudasize > ### Keywords: package > > ### ** Examples > > require(cudasize) > z <- .Call("cuda4",1L,"5") Error in .Call("cuda4", 1L, "5") : C symbol name "cuda4" not in load table Execution halted c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386> The updated cuda4.dll and symbols.rd files are in cudasize.Rcheck/00_pkg/cudasize/src Yet again, any help truly appreciated. Sincerely, Erin From: Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 3:08 PM To: Hodgess, Erin Cc: r-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA Hi Erin See the code below. Basically, I have created a new routine that you will call from R as .C("cuda4", 1L, "5") where 1L is the number of arguments you are passing and "5" is the character vector of arguments. We are using .C() here for simplicity. For other cases involving data, .Call() would be better. That cuda4 routines is now not name-mangled, and has the correct parameter types and return type to be called via the .C(). The good thing is this has nothing to do with CUDA, but just calling C++ routines from R. This illustrates that there are complexities here with different devices, languages, etc. This is one of the reasons a high-level interface to calling kernels is simpler and more flexible. The following R only code invokes the kernel on actual data we have in R (x). # Put the square_array routine only in a file named, erinHodgess.cu # add extern "C" before the square_array routine # generate the PTX code f = nvcc("erinHodgess.cu") # load the PTX code mod = loadModule(f) # Invoke the PTX code x = rnorm(10) ans = .gpu(mod$square_array, x, length(x), gridBy = x) all.equal(x*x, ans) D. #include #include // Kernel that executes on the CUDA device extern "C" __global__ void square_array(float *a, int N) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; if (idx>> (a_d, N); // Retrieve result from device and store it in host array cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*N, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost); // Print results for (int i=0; i Hi again. > > I put in the extern statement. > > However, I'm not sure what you mean by changing the signature, please. > > I changed out the routine name from "stuff" to "cuda4" in the cuda4.cu > program. > > Still getting: > >> library(cudasize) > library(cudasize) > >> > >> .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > Error in .C("cuda4", as.character(5)) : > C symbol name "cuda4" not in load table > Execution halted > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386> > > I still want to keep at it. > > Thanks so much for all of your help!!! > > Erin > > > From: Duncan Templ
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Wow! This is just amazing! Thanks so much. I didn't realize how intense this is. From: Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 3:08 PM To: Hodgess, Erin Cc: r-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA Hi Erin See the code below. Basically, I have created a new routine that you will call from R as .C("cuda4", 1L, "5") where 1L is the number of arguments you are passing and "5" is the character vector of arguments. We are using .C() here for simplicity. For other cases involving data, .Call() would be better. That cuda4 routines is now not name-mangled, and has the correct parameter types and return type to be called via the .C(). The good thing is this has nothing to do with CUDA, but just calling C++ routines from R. This illustrates that there are complexities here with different devices, languages, etc. This is one of the reasons a high-level interface to calling kernels is simpler and more flexible. The following R only code invokes the kernel on actual data we have in R (x). # Put the square_array routine only in a file named, erinHodgess.cu # add extern "C" before the square_array routine # generate the PTX code f = nvcc("erinHodgess.cu") # load the PTX code mod = loadModule(f) # Invoke the PTX code x = rnorm(10) ans = .gpu(mod$square_array, x, length(x), gridBy = x) all.equal(x*x, ans) D. #include #include // Kernel that executes on the CUDA device extern "C" __global__ void square_array(float *a, int N) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; if (idx>> (a_d, N); // Retrieve result from device and store it in host array cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*N, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost); // Print results for (int i=0; i Hi again. > > I put in the extern statement. > > However, I'm not sure what you mean by changing the signature, please. > > I changed out the routine name from "stuff" to "cuda4" in the cuda4.cu > program. > > Still getting: > >> library(cudasize) > library(cudasize) > >> > >> .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > Error in .C("cuda4", as.character(5)) : > C symbol name "cuda4" not in load table > Execution halted > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386> > > I still want to keep at it. > > Thanks so much for all of your help!!! > > Erin > > ____ > From: Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] > Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 1:09 PM > To: Hodgess, Erin > Cc: r-devel@r-project.org > Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA > > Hi Erin > > It appears that there is only one file in src that is compile, i.e. cuda4.cu. > > That does not contain a routine named cuda4, which is what you are trying to > invoke > via the .Call("cuda4") expression. > > Instead, it contains two routines - one kernel square_array which runs > on the GPU, and the routine stuff. > > To be able to call the stuff() routine from R, you would have to > a) add > extern "C" > before its definition/declaration so that its name is not mangled by nvcc > > b) change its signature so that it can be invoked via a .Call() or > alternatively > a .C(). > > I would create another routine that acts as an intermediate routine > called from R that then calls stuff(). > > This assumes that what you showed us of cuda4.cu is all there is in it. >D. > > On 7/18/13 11:01 AM, Hodgess, Erin wrote: >> Hi again: >> >> Here is another problem that I am having. Hope this will be the last one. >> I really want to see if I can put it together. Sorry for belaboring the >> issue. >> >> Well, here is my story: >> >> c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD build cudasize >> R CMD build cudasize >> * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK >> * preparing 'cudasize': >> * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK >> * cleaning src >> Warning: >> C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: >> unexpected '{' >> Warning: >> C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: >> unexpected '}' >> * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files >> * checking for empty or unneeded directories >> * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' >> >> >> c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD INSTALL --n
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Hi Erin See the code below. Basically, I have created a new routine that you will call from R as .C("cuda4", 1L, "5") where 1L is the number of arguments you are passing and "5" is the character vector of arguments. We are using .C() here for simplicity. For other cases involving data, .Call() would be better. That cuda4 routines is now not name-mangled, and has the correct parameter types and return type to be called via the .C(). The good thing is this has nothing to do with CUDA, but just calling C++ routines from R. This illustrates that there are complexities here with different devices, languages, etc. This is one of the reasons a high-level interface to calling kernels is simpler and more flexible. The following R only code invokes the kernel on actual data we have in R (x). # Put the square_array routine only in a file named, erinHodgess.cu # add extern "C" before the square_array routine # generate the PTX code f = nvcc("erinHodgess.cu") # load the PTX code mod = loadModule(f) # Invoke the PTX code x = rnorm(10) ans = .gpu(mod$square_array, x, length(x), gridBy = x) all.equal(x*x, ans) D. #include #include // Kernel that executes on the CUDA device extern "C" __global__ void square_array(float *a, int N) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; if (idx>> (a_d, N); // Retrieve result from device and store it in host array cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*N, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost); // Print results for (int i=0; i Hi again. > > I put in the extern statement. > > However, I'm not sure what you mean by changing the signature, please. > > I changed out the routine name from "stuff" to "cuda4" in the cuda4.cu > program. > > Still getting: > >> library(cudasize) > library(cudasize) > >> > >> .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) > Error in .C("cuda4", as.character(5)) : > C symbol name "cuda4" not in load table > Execution halted > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386> > > I still want to keep at it. > > Thanks so much for all of your help!!! > > Erin > > ____ > From: Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] > Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 1:09 PM > To: Hodgess, Erin > Cc: r-devel@r-project.org > Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA > > Hi Erin > > It appears that there is only one file in src that is compile, i.e. cuda4.cu. > > That does not contain a routine named cuda4, which is what you are trying to > invoke > via the .Call("cuda4") expression. > > Instead, it contains two routines - one kernel square_array which runs > on the GPU, and the routine stuff. > > To be able to call the stuff() routine from R, you would have to > a) add > extern "C" > before its definition/declaration so that its name is not mangled by nvcc > > b) change its signature so that it can be invoked via a .Call() or > alternatively > a .C(). > > I would create another routine that acts as an intermediate routine > called from R that then calls stuff(). > > This assumes that what you showed us of cuda4.cu is all there is in it. >D. > > On 7/18/13 11:01 AM, Hodgess, Erin wrote: >> Hi again: >> >> Here is another problem that I am having. Hope this will be the last one. >> I really want to see if I can put it together. Sorry for belaboring the >> issue. >> >> Well, here is my story: >> >> c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD build cudasize >> R CMD build cudasize >> * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK >> * preparing 'cudasize': >> * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK >> * cleaning src >> Warning: >> C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: >> unexpected '{' >> Warning: >> C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: >> unexpected '}' >> * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files >> * checking for empty or unneeded directories >> * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' >> >> >> c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch >> cudasize_1.0.tar.gz >> R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch cudasize_1.0.tar.gz >> * installing to library 'c:/myRlib' >> * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... >> ** libs >> nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Hi again. I put in the extern statement. However, I'm not sure what you mean by changing the signature, please. I changed out the routine name from "stuff" to "cuda4" in the cuda4.cu program. Still getting: > library(cudasize) library(cudasize) > > .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) .C("cuda4",as.character(5)) Error in .C("cuda4", as.character(5)) : C symbol name "cuda4" not in load table Execution halted c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386> I still want to keep at it. Thanks so much for all of your help!!! Erin From: Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 1:09 PM To: Hodgess, Erin Cc: r-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA Hi Erin It appears that there is only one file in src that is compile, i.e. cuda4.cu. That does not contain a routine named cuda4, which is what you are trying to invoke via the .Call("cuda4") expression. Instead, it contains two routines - one kernel square_array which runs on the GPU, and the routine stuff. To be able to call the stuff() routine from R, you would have to a) add extern "C" before its definition/declaration so that its name is not mangled by nvcc b) change its signature so that it can be invoked via a .Call() or alternatively a .C(). I would create another routine that acts as an intermediate routine called from R that then calls stuff(). This assumes that what you showed us of cuda4.cu is all there is in it. D. On 7/18/13 11:01 AM, Hodgess, Erin wrote: > Hi again: > > Here is another problem that I am having. Hope this will be the last one. I > really want to see if I can put it together. Sorry for belaboring the issue. > > Well, here is my story: > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD build cudasize > R CMD build cudasize > * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK > * preparing 'cudasize': > * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK > * cleaning src > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: > unexpected '{' > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: > unexpected '}' > * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files > * checking for empty or unneeded directories > * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' > > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch > cudasize_1.0.tar.gz > R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch cudasize_1.0.tar.gz > * installing to library 'c:/myRlib' > * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... > ** libs > nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu > cuda4.cu > tmpxft_12fc_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.gpu > tmpxft_12fc_-10_cuda4.cudafe2.gpu > cuda4.cu > tmpxft_12fc_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.cpp > tmpxft_12fc_-15_cuda4.ii > installing to c:/myRlib/cudasize/libs/i386 > ** R > ** preparing package for lazy loading > ** help > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: > unexpected '{' > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: > unexpected '}' > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:31: > All text must be in a section > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:32: > All text must be in a section > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:34: > All text must be in a section > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:35: > All text must be in a section > Warning: > C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:36: > All text must be in a section > *** installing help indices > ** building package indices > ** testing if installed package can be loaded > * DONE (cudasize) > > c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R --vanilla > R --vanilla > > R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) -- "Good Sport" > Copyright (C) 2013 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing > Platform: i386-w64-mingw32/i386 (32-bit) > > R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. > You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. > Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. > > R is a collaborative project with many contributors. > Type 'contributors()' for more information an
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
program itself: > > > #include > #include > > // Kernel that executes on the CUDA device > __global__ void square_array(float *a, int N) > { > int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; > if (idx } > > // main routine that executes on the host > void stuff(int argc, char **argv) > { > float *a_h, *a_d; // Pointer to host & device arrays > int N = atoi(argv[1]); > // const int N = 10; Number of elements in arrays > size_t size = N * sizeof(float); > a_h = (float *)malloc(size);// Allocate array on host > cudaMalloc((void **) &a_d, size); // Allocate array on device > // Initialize host array and copy it to CUDA device > for (int i=0; i cudaMemcpy(a_d, a_h, size, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice); > // Do calculation on device: > int block_size = 4; > int n_blocks = N/block_size + (N%block_size == 0 ? 0:1); > square_array <<< n_blocks, block_size >>> (a_d, N); > // Retrieve result from device and store it in host array > cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*N, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost); > // Print results > for (int i=0; i // Cleanup > free(a_h); cudaFree(a_d); > } > > Any suggestions would be appreciated. > > Thanks, > Erin > > > From: r-devel-boun...@r-project.org [r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] on behalf > of Duncan Temple Lang [dtemplel...@ucdavis.edu] > Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 9:16 AM > To: r-devel@r-project.org > Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA > > Hi Erin > > Glad you are making progress on this with Brian's help. > > I thought I would mention a different approach that might save you some > programming time and actually make the code more flexible at the same time. > Basically, in a high-level language like R, it is nice to keep the code > calling a GPU kernel also high-level rather than writing code in C/C++ > to do the transfer of data to and from the CPU and GPU. > > Simon's OpenCL package (on CRAN) and the new RCUDA package > (www.omegahat.org/RCUDA) > allow us to load and invoke kernels directly from R. > These provide more flexibility for invoking GPU kernels from R than fixed > C/C++ code. > > RCUDA provides an interface to almost all of the CUDA API and so allows us to > transfer > values from R to the GPU and back (in different ways), invoke kernels > asynchronously, etc. > I haven't built the package on Windows yet, but may be able to get to that in > the next > few days. > > With a Windows binary of RCUDA (or OpenCL), you would be able to skip nvcc in > your > package by compiling the kernel code generically so that it contains code > for GPUs > with different capabilities (e.g. sm_20, sm_30, sm_35). > > In the last few days, I have also managed to compile very simple R code > directly in R to PTX code that we can load and invoke using RCUDA. > The compilation uses the Rllvm and RLLVMCompile packages. So in the > future, I expect we will be able to compile simple R functions > to native and PTX code. > > D. > > On 7/17/13 11:45 PM, Hodgess, Erin wrote: >> Dear R development: >> >> >> >> I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. >> >> >> >> I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on >> Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc >> directory. >> >> >> >> But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load >> command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> Here are the results of the check command: >> >> >> >> c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize >> R CMD check cudasize >> * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' >> * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) >> * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) >> * using session charset: ISO8859-1 >> * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK >> * checking extension type ... Package >> * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' >> * checking package namespace information ... OK >> * checking package dependencies ... OK >> * checking if this is a source package ... OK >> * checking if there is a namespace ... OK >> * checking for executable files ... OK >> * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK >> * checking for portable file names ... OK >> * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be in
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Hi again: Here is another problem that I am having. Hope this will be the last one. I really want to see if I can put it together. Sorry for belaboring the issue. Well, here is my story: c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD build cudasize R CMD build cudasize * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * preparing 'cudasize': * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK * cleaning src Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: unexpected '{' Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOKsfga/Rbuild22e066bf13fb/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: unexpected '}' * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files * checking for empty or unneeded directories * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch cudasize_1.0.tar.gz R CMD INSTALL --no-multiarch cudasize_1.0.tar.gz * installing to library 'c:/myRlib' * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu cuda4.cu tmpxft_12fc_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.gpu tmpxft_12fc_-10_cuda4.cudafe2.gpu cuda4.cu tmpxft_12fc_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.cpp tmpxft_12fc_-15_cuda4.ii installing to c:/myRlib/cudasize/libs/i386 ** R ** preparing package for lazy loading ** help Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: unexpected '{' Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: unexpected '}' Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:31: All text must be in a section Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:32: All text must be in a section Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:34: All text must be in a section Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:35: All text must be in a section Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpKSm696/R.INSTALL7fc517f4e58/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:36: All text must be in a section *** installing help indices ** building package indices ** testing if installed package can be loaded * DONE (cudasize) c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R --vanilla R --vanilla R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) -- "Good Sport" Copyright (C) 2013 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Platform: i386-w64-mingw32/i386 (32-bit) R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. R is a collaborative project with many contributors. Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. > library(cudasize) library(cudasize) > f1 f1 function (x) { y <- .Call("cuda4", as.character(x)) return(y) } > f1(2) f1(2) Error in .Call("cuda4", as.character(x)) : "cuda4" not resolved from current namespace (cudasize) Calls: f1 -> .Call Execution halted Here is the Makevars.win file cuda4.dll: nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu And finally, the program itself: #include #include // Kernel that executes on the CUDA device __global__ void square_array(float *a, int N) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; if (idx>> (a_d, N); // Retrieve result from device and store it in host array cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*N, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost); // Print results for (int i=0; i Dear R development: > > > > I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. > > > > I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on > Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc > directory. > > > > But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load > command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. > > > > > > > > Here are the results of the check command: > > > > c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize > R CMD check cudasize > * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' > * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) > * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) > * using session charset: ISO8859-1 > * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK > * checking extension type ... Package > * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' > * checking package namespace information ... OK > * checking package dependencies ... OK > * checking if this is a source package ... OK > * checking if there is a namespace ... OK > * checking for executable files ... OK > * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK > * checking for portable file names ... OK > * checking whether package 'cudasize' ca
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Hi Erin Glad you are making progress on this with Brian's help. I thought I would mention a different approach that might save you some programming time and actually make the code more flexible at the same time. Basically, in a high-level language like R, it is nice to keep the code calling a GPU kernel also high-level rather than writing code in C/C++ to do the transfer of data to and from the CPU and GPU. Simon's OpenCL package (on CRAN) and the new RCUDA package (www.omegahat.org/RCUDA) allow us to load and invoke kernels directly from R. These provide more flexibility for invoking GPU kernels from R than fixed C/C++ code. RCUDA provides an interface to almost all of the CUDA API and so allows us to transfer values from R to the GPU and back (in different ways), invoke kernels asynchronously, etc. I haven't built the package on Windows yet, but may be able to get to that in the next few days. With a Windows binary of RCUDA (or OpenCL), you would be able to skip nvcc in your package by compiling the kernel code generically so that it contains code for GPUs with different capabilities (e.g. sm_20, sm_30, sm_35). In the last few days, I have also managed to compile very simple R code directly in R to PTX code that we can load and invoke using RCUDA. The compilation uses the Rllvm and RLLVMCompile packages. So in the future, I expect we will be able to compile simple R functions to native and PTX code. D. On 7/17/13 11:45 PM, Hodgess, Erin wrote: > Dear R development: > > > > I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. > > > > I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on > Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc > directory. > > > > But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load > command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. > > > > > > > > Here are the results of the check command: > > > > c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize > R CMD check cudasize > * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' > * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) > * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) > * using session charset: ISO8859-1 > * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK > * checking extension type ... Package > * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' > * checking package namespace information ... OK > * checking package dependencies ... OK > * checking if this is a source package ... OK > * checking if there is a namespace ... OK > * checking for executable files ... OK > * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK > * checking for portable file names ... OK > * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR > Installation failed. > See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for > details. > > And the 00install.out file: > > * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... > > ** libs > > > > *** arch - i386 > > cygwin warning: > MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf > Preferred POSIX equivalent is: > /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf > CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this > warning. > Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: > http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames > cygwin warning: > MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf > Preferred POSIX equivalent is: > /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf > CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this > warning. > Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: > http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames > make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. > ERROR: compilation failed for package 'cudasize' > > * removing 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/cudasize' > > > > I've been experimenting with the Makeconf file, but to no avail. > > > > Does anyone have any suggestions, please? > > > > Thanks, > > Erin > > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > __ > R-devel@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel > __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
You will need a src/Makevars.win to get a .cu file to compile. It is not a known extension: see §1.1.4 of 'Writing R Extensions' Most likely you need something like cudasize.dll: nvcc -m32 --shared -o $@ cuda4.cu in Makevars.win. Also, heed the advice about trying R CMD INSTALL before R CMD check. On 18/07/2013 13:45, Hodgess, Erin wrote: Now let's try again. I set up the CYGWIN environment command as kindly suggested by Prof. Ripley. Here are my next steps: R CMD build cudasize * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * preparing 'cudasize': * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK * cleaning src Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOWOS4q/Rbuilda8820822194/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: unexpected '{' Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOWOS4q/Rbuilda8820822194/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: unexpected '}' * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files * checking for empty or unneeded directories * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize_1.0.tar.gz R CMD check cudasize_1.0.tar.gz * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) * using session charset: ISO8859-1 * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * checking extension type ... Package * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' * checking package namespace information ... OK * checking package dependencies ... OK * checking if this is a source package ... WARNING Subdirectory 'src' contains: cuda4.cu These are unlikely file names for src files. * checking if there is a namespace ... OK * checking for executable files ... OK * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK * checking for portable file names ... OK * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR Installation failed. See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for details. And the 00install.out file is: * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs *** arch - i386 ERROR: compilation failed for package 'cudasize' * removing 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/cudasize' So it doesn't seem that CUDA is working here. However, if I compile cuda4.cu from the command line, it works fine, as seen here: nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu cuda4.cu tmpxft_13d4_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.gpu tmpxft_13d4_-10_cuda4.cudafe2.gpu cuda4.cu tmpxft_13d4_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.cpp tmpxft_13d4_-15_cuda4.ii So that is my situation. This is Windows 7, R version 3.0.1 Thanks, Erin From: r-devel-boun...@r-project.org [r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] on behalf of Prof Brian Ripley [rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk] Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 2:44 AM To: r-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA On 18/07/2013 07:45, Hodgess, Erin wrote: Dear R development: I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc directory. That message is just that you have not set up Rtools fully. As it says, set CYGWIN=nodosfilewarning in your environment. See §D.3 in the R-admin manual, e.g. http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-admin.html#The-command-line-tools . We can see nothing from what you supplied, as it was not a build in clean sources. But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. Here are the results of the check command: c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize R CMD check cudasize * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) * using session charset: ISO8859-1 * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * checking extension type ... Package * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' * checking package namespace information ... OK * checking package dependencies ... OK * checking if this is a source package ... OK * checking if there is a namespace ... OK * checking for executable files ... OK * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK * checking for portable file names ... OK * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR Installation failed. See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for details. And the 00install.out file: * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Now let's try again. I set up the CYGWIN environment command as kindly suggested by Prof. Ripley. Here are my next steps: R CMD build cudasize * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * preparing 'cudasize': * checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK * cleaning src Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOWOS4q/Rbuilda8820822194/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:33: unexpected '{' Warning: C:/Users/erin/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpOWOS4q/Rbuilda8820822194/cudasize/man/f1.Rd:37: unexpected '}' * checking for LF line-endings in source and make files * checking for empty or unneeded directories * building 'cudasize_1.0.tar.gz' c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize_1.0.tar.gz R CMD check cudasize_1.0.tar.gz * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) * using session charset: ISO8859-1 * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * checking extension type ... Package * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' * checking package namespace information ... OK * checking package dependencies ... OK * checking if this is a source package ... WARNING Subdirectory 'src' contains: cuda4.cu These are unlikely file names for src files. * checking if there is a namespace ... OK * checking for executable files ... OK * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK * checking for portable file names ... OK * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR Installation failed. See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for details. And the 00install.out file is: * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs *** arch - i386 ERROR: compilation failed for package 'cudasize' * removing 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/cudasize' So it doesn't seem that CUDA is working here. However, if I compile cuda4.cu from the command line, it works fine, as seen here: nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu nvcc -m32 --shared -o cuda4.dll cuda4.cu cuda4.cu tmpxft_13d4_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.gpu tmpxft_13d4_-10_cuda4.cudafe2.gpu cuda4.cu tmpxft_13d4_-5_cuda4.cudafe1.cpp tmpxft_13d4_-15_cuda4.ii So that is my situation. This is Windows 7, R version 3.0.1 Thanks, Erin From: r-devel-boun...@r-project.org [r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] on behalf of Prof Brian Ripley [rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk] Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2013 2:44 AM To: r-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA On 18/07/2013 07:45, Hodgess, Erin wrote: > Dear R development: > > > > I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. > > > > I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on > Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc > directory. That message is just that you have not set up Rtools fully. As it says, set CYGWIN=nodosfilewarning in your environment. See §D.3 in the R-admin manual, e.g. http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-admin.html#The-command-line-tools . We can see nothing from what you supplied, as it was not a build in clean sources. > > > But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load > command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. > > > > > > > > Here are the results of the check command: > > > > c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize > R CMD check cudasize > * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' > * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) > * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) > * using session charset: ISO8859-1 > * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK > * checking extension type ... Package > * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' > * checking package namespace information ... OK > * checking package dependencies ... OK > * checking if this is a source package ... OK > * checking if there is a namespace ... OK > * checking for executable files ... OK > * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK > * checking for portable file names ... OK > * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR > Installation failed. > See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for > details. > > And the 00install.out file: > > * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... > > ** libs > > > > *** arch - i386 > > cygwin warning: >MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386
Re: [Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
On 18/07/2013 07:45, Hodgess, Erin wrote: Dear R development: I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc directory. That message is just that you have not set up Rtools fully. As it says, set CYGWIN=nodosfilewarning in your environment. See §D.3 in the R-admin manual, e.g. http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-admin.html#The-command-line-tools . We can see nothing from what you supplied, as it was not a build in clean sources. But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. Here are the results of the check command: c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize R CMD check cudasize * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) * using session charset: ISO8859-1 * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * checking extension type ... Package * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' * checking package namespace information ... OK * checking package dependencies ... OK * checking if this is a source package ... OK * checking if there is a namespace ... OK * checking for executable files ... OK * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK * checking for portable file names ... OK * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR Installation failed. See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for details. And the 00install.out file: * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs *** arch - i386 cygwin warning: MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning. Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames cygwin warning: MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning. Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. ERROR: compilation failed for package 'cudasize' * removing 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/cudasize' I've been experimenting with the Makeconf file, but to no avail. Does anyone have any suggestions, please? Thanks, Erin [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel -- Brian D. Ripley, rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax: +44 1865 272595 __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
[Rd] question about Makeconf and nvcc/CUDA
Dear R development: I'm not sure if this is the appropriate list, but it's a start. I would like to put together a package which contains a CUDA program on Windows 7. I believe that it has to do with the Makeconf file in the etc directory. But when I just use the nvcc with the shared option, I can use the dyn.load command, but when I use the is.loaded function, it shows FALSE. Here are the results of the check command: c:\PROGRA~1\R\R-3.0.1\bin\i386>R CMD check cudasize R CMD check cudasize * using log directory 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck' * using R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16) * using platform: i386-w64-mingw32 (32-bit) * using session charset: ISO8859-1 * checking for file 'cudasize/DESCRIPTION' ... OK * checking extension type ... Package * this is package 'cudasize' version '1.0' * checking package namespace information ... OK * checking package dependencies ... OK * checking if this is a source package ... OK * checking if there is a namespace ... OK * checking for executable files ... OK * checking for hidden files and directories ... OK * checking for portable file names ... OK * checking whether package 'cudasize' can be installed ... ERROR Installation failed. See 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/00install.out' for details. And the 00install.out file: * installing *source* package 'cudasize' ... ** libs *** arch - i386 cygwin warning: MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning. Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames cygwin warning: MS-DOS style path detected: c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf Preferred POSIX equivalent is: /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/etc/i386/Makeconf CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off this warning. Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths: http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. ERROR: compilation failed for package 'cudasize' * removing 'c:/PROGRA~1/R/R-3.0.1/bin/i386/cudasize.Rcheck/cudasize' I've been experimenting with the Makeconf file, but to no avail. Does anyone have any suggestions, please? Thanks, Erin [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel