Re: [R] syvcoxph and cox.zph for testing the PH assumption

2021-07-12 Thread Youyi Fong
Thank you, Terry. We look forward to hearing from you again.
Youyi

On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 3:13 PM Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D. 
wrote:

>
>
> On 7/11/21 5:00 AM, r-help-requ...@r-project.org wrote:
> > Hello, is it kosher to call cox.zph on a syvcoxph model fit? I see that
> > someone proposed a modified version of cox.zph that uses resid(fit,
> > 'schoenfeld', **weighted=TRUE**).
> >
> >
> https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/265307/assessing-proportional-hazards-assumption-of-a-cox-model-with-caseweights
> > Is that all it takes?
> > Thanks,
> > Youyi
>
> The cox.zph function does a formal score test.  No, it does not account
> for robust
> variance.  I hadn't considered that case, but will now think about it.  It
> is quite easy
> to show that there is a problem: just give everyone a weight of 100.
>
> The stackexchange conversation was new to me.  The solution there won't
> work with the
> current code, which does not make use of resid().  It has been updated to
> do the proper
> score test, the older version of cox.zph, which they modified, used an
> approximation.
>
> Terry T.
>

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] syvcoxph and cox.zph for testing the PH assumption

2021-07-12 Thread Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D. via R-help




On 7/11/21 5:00 AM, r-help-requ...@r-project.org wrote:

Hello, is it kosher to call cox.zph on a syvcoxph model fit? I see that
someone proposed a modified version of cox.zph that uses resid(fit,
'schoenfeld', **weighted=TRUE**).

https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/265307/assessing-proportional-hazards-assumption-of-a-cox-model-with-caseweights
Is that all it takes?
Thanks,
Youyi


The cox.zph function does a formal score test.  No, it does not account for robust 
variance.  I hadn't considered that case, but will now think about it.  It is quite easy 
to show that there is a problem: just give everyone a weight of 100.


The stackexchange conversation was new to me.  The solution there won't work with the 
current code, which does not make use of resid().  It has been updated to do the proper 
score test, the older version of cox.zph, which they modified, used an approximation.


Terry T.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Duncan Murdoch

On 12/07/2021 1:22 p.m., matthias-gondan wrote:

You're right, of course. Extrapolating your argument a bit, the whole practice 
of na.rm is questionable, since there's always a reason for missingness (that 
is not in x and rarely elsewhere in the data)Best wishes Matthias


For what it's worth, I partly agree with you:  if you specify na.rm = 
TRUE, it shouldn't make your x and weights vectors incompatible.


Regarding the warning about the sum of weights:  perhaps there's some 
reason that someone would want to create an unnormalized density, and 
that lets you do it.  An unnormalized mean doesn't make any sense, so I 
wouldn't call it a design flaw that the weighted density behaves 
differently than the weighted mean.  On the other hand, it would likely 
make more sense to normalize the density, and that's how I hope I would 
have designed it.


Thinking about this, I guessed density() was a really old function, so 
this was a case of trying to be S-compatible, but it turns out the 
weights argument was added in 2005 in r34130, so perhaps someone still 
remembers what the thinking was.


Duncan Murdoch

P.S.  I think you're posting in HTML, which makes your messages look 
really messy.  If you can turn that off, they'd be clearer.


__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Jeff Newmiller
I think the missing weights are more crucial than equally-weighted missing data 
would be.

what if there is a heavy weight on the missing values? it could completely 
change the interpretation of the result.

On July 12, 2021 10:22:19 AM PDT, matthias-gondan  
wrote:
>You're right, of course. Extrapolating your argument a bit, the whole
>practice of na.rm is questionable, since there's always a reason for
>missingness (that is not in x and rarely elsewhere in the data)Best
>wishes Matthias 
> Ursprüngliche Nachricht Von: Jeff Newmiller
> Datum: 12.07.21  18:44  (GMT+01:00) An:
>r-help@r-project.org, matthias-gondan , Bert
>Gunter  Cc: r-help@r-project.org Betreff: Re:
>[R] density with weights missing values Sure, you might think that.But
>most likely the reason this code has not been corrected is that when
>you give weights for missing data the most correct result is for your
>entire density to be invalid.Fix your inputs so they make sense to you
>and there is no problem. But absent your intellectual input to
>restructure your problem the weights no longer make sense once
>density() removes the NAs from the data.On July 12, 2021 9:13:12 AM
>PDT, matthias-gondan  wrote:>The thing is that
>for na.rm=TRUE, I would expect the weights>corresponding to the missing
>x to be removed, as well. Like in>weighted.mean. So this one shouldn't
>raise an error,density(c(1, 2, 3,>4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1,
>1, 1, 1, 1, 1))Or am I missing>something? > Ursprüngliche
>Nachricht Von: Bert Gunter> Datum:
>12.07.21  16:25  (GMT+01:00) An:>Matthias Gondan
> Cc: r-help@r-project.org>Betreff: Re: [R]
>density with weights missing values The behavior is as>documented
>AFAICS.na.rmlogical; if TRUE, missing values are removed>from x. If
>FALSE anymissing values cause an error.The default
>is>FALSE.weightsnumeric vector of non-negative observation weights.NA
>is>not a non-negative numeric.Bert Gunter"The trouble with having an
>open>mind is that people keep coming alongand sticking things into
>it."-->Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip
>)Bert>Gunter"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep
>coming>alongand sticking things into it."-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed
>in his>"Bloom County" comic strip )On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM
>Matthias>Gondan  wrote:>> Weighted mean
>behaves>differently:> • weight is excluded for missing x> • no warning
>for>sum(weights) != 1>> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1,
>1,>1))> [1] 2.5> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1,
>1))>>[1] NA> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1,
>1),>na.rm=TRUE)> [1] 2> Von: Richard O'Keefe> Gesendet: Montag,
>12.>Juli 2021 13:18> An: Matthias Gondan> Betreff: Re: [R] density
>with>weights missing values>> Does your copy of R say that the weights
>must>add up to 1?> ?density doesn't say that in mine.   But it does
>check.>>>On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan
>>wrote:> >> > Dear R users,> >> > This works as
>expected:> >> > •>plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))> >> >
>This raises an>error> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA),
>na.rm=TRUE,>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3,
>4, 5, NA),>na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))> >> > This seems
>to work (it>triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1,
>which makes>sense*):> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA),
>na.rm=TRUE,>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> >> > Questions> >> > • But
>shouldn’t the>na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?> > •
>Extra>question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the
>weights,>the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive
>warnings>since the weights might not add up to 1 anymore> >> > Best
>wishes,>  Matthias> >> >> > [[alternative HTML version
>deleted]]> >> >>__> >
>R-help@r-project.org>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see>
>>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> > PLEASE do read
>the>posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> >
>and>provide commented, minimal, self-contained,
>reproducible>code.>>> [[alternative HTML version
>deleted]]>>>__>
>R-help@r-project.org>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more,
>see>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> PLEASE do read
>the>posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> and
>provide>commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible
>code.> [[alternative HTML version
>deleted]]>>__>R-help@r-project.org
>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more,
>see>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help>PLEASE do read the
>posting guide>http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html>and provide
>commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.-- Sent from my
>phone. Please excuse my brevity.

-- 
Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity.

__

Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread matthias-gondan
You're right, of course. Extrapolating your argument a bit, the whole practice 
of na.rm is questionable, since there's always a reason for missingness (that 
is not in x and rarely elsewhere in the data)Best wishes Matthias 
 Ursprüngliche Nachricht Von: Jeff Newmiller 
 Datum: 12.07.21  18:44  (GMT+01:00) An: 
r-help@r-project.org, matthias-gondan , Bert Gunter 
 Cc: r-help@r-project.org Betreff: Re: [R] density with 
weights missing values Sure, you might think that.But most likely the reason 
this code has not been corrected is that when you give weights for missing data 
the most correct result is for your entire density to be invalid.Fix your 
inputs so they make sense to you and there is no problem. But absent your 
intellectual input to restructure your problem the weights no longer make sense 
once density() removes the NAs from the data.On July 12, 2021 9:13:12 AM PDT, 
matthias-gondan  wrote:>The thing is that for 
na.rm=TRUE, I would expect the weights>corresponding to the missing x to be 
removed, as well. Like in>weighted.mean. So this one shouldn't raise an 
error,density(c(1, 2, 3,>4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))Or 
am I missing>something? > Ursprüngliche Nachricht Von: Bert 
Gunter> Datum: 12.07.21  16:25  (GMT+01:00) 
An:>Matthias Gondan  Cc: r-help@r-project.org>Betreff: 
Re: [R] density with weights missing values The behavior is as>documented 
AFAICS.na.rmlogical; if TRUE, missing values are removed>from x. If FALSE 
anymissing values cause an error.The default is>FALSE.weightsnumeric vector of 
non-negative observation weights.NA is>not a non-negative numeric.Bert 
Gunter"The trouble with having an open>mind is that people keep coming alongand 
sticking things into it."-->Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" 
comic strip )Bert>Gunter"The trouble with having an open mind is that people 
keep coming>alongand sticking things into it."-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in 
his>"Bloom County" comic strip )On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM Matthias>Gondan 
 wrote:>> Weighted mean behaves>differently:> • weight 
is excluded for missing x> • no warning for>sum(weights) != 1>> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1,>1))> [1] 2.5> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))>>[1] NA> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1),>na.rm=TRUE)> [1] 2> 
Von: Richard O'Keefe> Gesendet: Montag, 12.>Juli 2021 13:18> An: Matthias 
Gondan> Betreff: Re: [R] density with>weights missing values>> Does your copy 
of R say that the weights must>add up to 1?> ?density doesn't say that in mine. 
  But it does check.>>>On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan 
>wrote:> >> > Dear R users,> >> > This works as 
expected:> >> > •>plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))> >> > This 
raises an>error> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), 
na.rm=TRUE,>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, 
NA),>na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))> >> > This seems to work 
(it>triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1, which 
makes>sense*):> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), 
na.rm=TRUE,>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> >> > Questions> >> > • But shouldn’t 
the>na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?> > • Extra>question: In 
case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the weights,>the check for 
sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive warnings>since the weights might 
not add up to 1 anymore> >> > Best wishes,>  Matthias> >> >> > 
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]> >> 
>>__> > 
R-help@r-project.org>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see> 
>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> > PLEASE do read the>posting 
guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> > and>provide commented, 
minimal, self-contained, reproducible>code.>>> [[alternative HTML 
version deleted]]>>>__> 
R-help@r-project.org>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, 
see>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> PLEASE do read the>posting 
guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> and provide>commented, 
minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.> [[alternative HTML version 
deleted]]>>__>R-help@r-project.org 
mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, 
see>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help>PLEASE do read the posting 
guide>http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html>and provide commented, 
minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.-- Sent from my phone. Please excuse 
my brevity.
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, rep

Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Jeff Newmiller
Sure, you might think that.

But most likely the reason this code has not been corrected is that when you 
give weights for missing data the most correct result is for your entire 
density to be invalid.

Fix your inputs so they make sense to you and there is no problem. But absent 
your intellectual input to restructure your problem the weights no longer make 
sense once density() removes the NAs from the data.

On July 12, 2021 9:13:12 AM PDT, matthias-gondan  wrote:
>The thing is that for na.rm=TRUE, I would expect the weights
>corresponding to the missing x to be removed, as well. Like in
>weighted.mean. So this one shouldn't raise an error,density(c(1, 2, 3,
>4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))Or am I missing
>something? 
> Ursprüngliche Nachricht Von: Bert Gunter
> Datum: 12.07.21  16:25  (GMT+01:00) An:
>Matthias Gondan  Cc: r-help@r-project.org
>Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values The behavior is as
>documented AFAICS.na.rmlogical; if TRUE, missing values are removed
>from x. If FALSE anymissing values cause an error.The default is
>FALSE.weightsnumeric vector of non-negative observation weights.NA is
>not a non-negative numeric.Bert Gunter"The trouble with having an open
>mind is that people keep coming alongand sticking things into it."--
>Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )Bert
>Gunter"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming
>alongand sticking things into it."-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his
>"Bloom County" comic strip )On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM Matthias
>Gondan  wrote:>> Weighted mean behaves
>differently:> • weight is excluded for missing x> • no warning for
>sum(weights) != 1>> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1,
>1))> [1] 2.5> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))>
>[1] NA> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1),
>na.rm=TRUE)> [1] 2> Von: Richard O'Keefe> Gesendet: Montag, 12.
>Juli 2021 13:18> An: Matthias Gondan> Betreff: Re: [R] density with
>weights missing values>> Does your copy of R say that the weights must
>add up to 1?> ?density doesn't say that in mine.   But it does check.>>
>On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan 
>wrote:> >> > Dear R users,> >> > This works as expected:> >> > •
>plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))> >> > This raises an
>error> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE,
>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA),
>na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))> >> > This seems to work (it
>triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1, which makes
>sense*):> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE,
>weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> >> > Questions> >> > • But shouldn’t the
>na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?> > • Extra
>question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the weights,
>the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive warnings
>since the weights might not add up to 1 anymore> >> > Best wishes,> >>
>> Matthias> >> >> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]> >> >
>__> > R-help@r-project.org
>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see> >
>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> > PLEASE do read the
>posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> > and
>provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible
>code.>>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]>>
>__> R-help@r-project.org
>mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see>
>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> PLEASE do read the
>posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> and provide
>commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
>__
>R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>PLEASE do read the posting guide
>http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

-- 
Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Bert Gunter
My point (confusingly made!) is that documented behavior is all you
should expect. The docs say that weights must be non-negative numeric.
If they aren't...

"Consistency" of behavior among different functions is highly
subjective -- it depends exactly on what one considers to be
"consistent", nicht wahr? And, of course, with thousands of packages
and hundreds of weight functions used for different purposes, this
seems a practical impossibility here.

However, I would agree that given R's "organic" growth over time,
"jarring" inconsistencies (i.e. that most would agree are
inconsistent) may exist. This may be such a case. But, again, all you
can do is follow the docs whether or not the behavior meets your
"reasonable" expectations.

Just my opinion, of course. Consume at your own risk.

Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )

On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 9:13 AM matthias-gondan  wrote:
>
> The thing is that for na.rm=TRUE, I would expect the weights corresponding to 
> the missing x to be removed, as well. Like in weighted.mean. So this one 
> shouldn't raise an error,
>
> density(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))
>
> Or am I missing something?
>
>  Ursprüngliche Nachricht 
> Von: Bert Gunter 
> Datum: 12.07.21 16:25 (GMT+01:00)
> An: Matthias Gondan 
> Cc: r-help@r-project.org
> Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values
>
> The behavior is as documented AFAICS.
>
> na.rm
> logical; if TRUE, missing values are removed from x. If FALSE any
> missing values cause an error.
>
> The default is FALSE.
>
> weights
> numeric vector of non-negative observation weights.
>
> NA is not a non-negative numeric.
>
> Bert Gunter
>
> "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
> and sticking things into it."
> -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )
>
> Bert Gunter
>
> "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
> and sticking things into it."
> -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )
>
>
> On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM Matthias Gondan  
> wrote:
> >
> > Weighted mean behaves differently:
> > • weight is excluded for missing x
> > • no warning for sum(weights) != 1
> >
> > > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
> > [1] 2.5
> > > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
> > [1] NA
> > > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1), na.rm=TRUE)
> > [1] 2
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Von: Richard O'Keefe
> > Gesendet: Montag, 12. Juli 2021 13:18
> > An: Matthias Gondan
> > Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values
> >
> > Does your copy of R say that the weights must add up to 1?
> > ?density doesn't say that in mine.   But it does check.
> >
> > On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan  
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > Dear R users,
> > >
> > > This works as expected:
> > >
> > > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))
> > >
> > > This raises an error
> > >
> > > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
> > > 1)))
> > > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
> > > NA)))
> > >
> > > This seems to work (it triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up 
> > > to 1, which makes sense*):
> > >
> > > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))
> > >
> > > Questions
> > >
> > > • But shouldn’t the na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?
> > > • Extra question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the 
> > > weights, the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive 
> > > warnings since the weights might not add up to 1 anymore
> > >
> > > Best wishes,
> > >
> > > Matthias
> > >
> > >
> > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> > >
> > > __
> > > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > > PLEASE do read the posting guide 
> > > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > __
> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread matthias-gondan
The thing is that for na.rm=TRUE, I would expect the weights corresponding to 
the missing x to be removed, as well. Like in weighted.mean. So this one 
shouldn't raise an error,density(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 
1, 1, 1, 1, 1))Or am I missing something? 
 Ursprüngliche Nachricht Von: Bert Gunter 
 Datum: 12.07.21  16:25  (GMT+01:00) An: Matthias 
Gondan  Cc: r-help@r-project.org Betreff: Re: [R] 
density with weights missing values The behavior is as documented 
AFAICS.na.rmlogical; if TRUE, missing values are removed from x. If FALSE 
anymissing values cause an error.The default is FALSE.weightsnumeric vector of 
non-negative observation weights.NA is not a non-negative numeric.Bert 
Gunter"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming alongand 
sticking things into it."-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" 
comic strip )Bert Gunter"The trouble with having an open mind is that people 
keep coming alongand sticking things into it."-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in 
his "Bloom County" comic strip )On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM Matthias Gondan 
 wrote:>> Weighted mean behaves differently:> • weight 
is excluded for missing x> • no warning for sum(weights) != 1>> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))> [1] 2.5> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))> [1] NA> > 
weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1), na.rm=TRUE)> [1] 2> 
Von: Richard O'Keefe> Gesendet: Montag, 12. Juli 2021 13:18> An: Matthias 
Gondan> Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values>> Does your copy 
of R say that the weights must add up to 1?> ?density doesn't say that in mine. 
  But it does check.>> On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan 
 wrote:> >> > Dear R users,> >> > This works as 
expected:> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))> >> > This 
raises an error> >> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, 
weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), 
na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))> >> > This seems to work (it 
triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1, which makes sense*):> >> 
> • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))> 
>> > Questions> >> > • But shouldn’t the na.rm filter also filter the 
corresponding weights?> > • Extra question: In case the na.rm filter is changed 
to filter the weights, the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false 
positive warnings since the weights might not add up to 1 anymore> >> > Best 
wishes,> >> > Matthias> >> >> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]> 
>> > __> > R-help@r-project.org 
mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see> > 
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> > PLEASE do read the posting 
guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> > and provide commented, 
minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.>>> [[alternative HTML 
version deleted]]>> __> 
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see> 
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> PLEASE do read the posting guide 
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> and provide commented, minimal, 
self-contained, reproducible code.
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Bert Gunter
The behavior is as documented AFAICS.

na.rm
logical; if TRUE, missing values are removed from x. If FALSE any
missing values cause an error.

The default is FALSE.

weights
numeric vector of non-negative observation weights.

NA is not a non-negative numeric.

Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )

Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )


On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 6:10 AM Matthias Gondan  wrote:
>
> Weighted mean behaves differently:
> • weight is excluded for missing x
> • no warning for sum(weights) != 1
>
> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
> [1] 2.5
> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
> [1] NA
> > weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1), na.rm=TRUE)
> [1] 2
>
>
>
>
> Von: Richard O'Keefe
> Gesendet: Montag, 12. Juli 2021 13:18
> An: Matthias Gondan
> Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values
>
> Does your copy of R say that the weights must add up to 1?
> ?density doesn't say that in mine.   But it does check.
>
> On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan  wrote:
> >
> > Dear R users,
> >
> > This works as expected:
> >
> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))
> >
> > This raises an error
> >
> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
> > 1)))
> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
> > NA)))
> >
> > This seems to work (it triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 
> > 1, which makes sense*):
> >
> > • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))
> >
> > Questions
> >
> > • But shouldn’t the na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?
> > • Extra question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the 
> > weights, the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive 
> > warnings since the weights might not add up to 1 anymore
> >
> > Best wishes,
> >
> > Matthias
> >
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > __
> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Matthias Gondan
Weighted mean behaves differently:
• weight is excluded for missing x
• no warning for sum(weights) != 1

> weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, 4), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
[1] 2.5
> weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1))
[1] NA
> weighted.mean(c(1, 2, 3, NA), weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1), na.rm=TRUE)
[1] 2




Von: Richard O'Keefe
Gesendet: Montag, 12. Juli 2021 13:18
An: Matthias Gondan
Betreff: Re: [R] density with weights missing values

Does your copy of R say that the weights must add up to 1?
?density doesn't say that in mine.   But it does check.

On Mon, 12 Jul 2021 at 22:42, Matthias Gondan  wrote:
>
> Dear R users,
>
> This works as expected:
>
> • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))
>
> This raises an error
>
> • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))
> • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))
>
> This seems to work (it triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1, 
> which makes sense*):
>
> • plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))
>
> Questions
>
> • But shouldn’t the na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?
> • Extra question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the weights, 
> the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive warnings since 
> the weights might not add up to 1 anymore
>
> Best wishes,
>
> Matthias
>
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] density with weights missing values

2021-07-12 Thread Matthias Gondan
Dear R users,

This works as expected:

• plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE))

This raises an error

• plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))
• plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, NA)))

This seems to work (it triggers a warning that the weights don’t add up to 1, 
which makes sense*):

• plot(density(c(1,2, 3, 4, 5, NA), na.rm=TRUE, weights=c(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)))

Questions

• But shouldn’t the na.rm filter also filter the corresponding weights?
• Extra question: In case the na.rm filter is changed to filter the weights, 
the check for sum(weights) == 1 might trigger false positive warnings since the 
weights might not add up to 1 anymore

Best wishes,

Matthias


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.