Re: [R] [FORGED] intersection of two polygons which are not shapefiles

2016-07-19 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Thanks! That's just what I was looking for!
A

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 5:56 PM, Rolf Turner <r.tur...@auckland.ac.nz>
wrote:

> On 19/07/16 01:16, Adrienne Wootten wrote:
>
>> All,
>>
>> Greetings! I hope things are going well for all!  I apologize if someone's
>> already answered this and I'm just not finding it.  Here's what I'd like
>> to
>> do, but I'm hitting a brick wall with it.
>>
>> I have two sets of points for which I've already determined which ones
>> points for the boundaries with the chull function.  What I need for what
>> I'm doing is the coordinates where the two resulting polygons overlap.
>> These are not raster grids, nor shapefiles.  What I have to work with are
>> the two data frames with the points at the vertices of each polygon
>> (included below).
>>
>> chx1
>>>
>>   x  y
>> 1  0.5822569 -0.878
>> 2  0.5338428 -0.5883604
>> 3 -0.3442943 -0.6701115
>> 4  -0.7409293  0.2286962
>> 5  0.2147221  0.8061485
>> 6  0.4914146  0.4941865
>> 7  0.5822569 -0.878
>>
>> chx2
>>>
>>   x  y
>> 1  0.7163506 -0.4357497
>> 2  0.6513128 -0.5395180
>> 3   0.1818315 -0.6317423
>> 4  -0.6394281 -0.5765610
>> 5 -0.6044681  0.1831627
>> 6 -0.5799485  0.3231473
>> 7  0.2248476  0.9601908
>> 8  0.7163506 -0.4357497
>>
>>
>> If anyone has any ideas on how to get what I'm after I'd appreciate it!
>> I've tried a lot of things from the raster, rgeos, and more.  Knowing me
>> it's something obvious I'm just not seeing right now.
>>
>
> You can do this very easily using the spatstat package:
>
> library(spatstat)
> X1 <- read.table(textConnection("
>  x  y
> 1  0.5822569 -0.878
> 2  0.5338428 -0.5883604
> 3 -0.3442943 -0.6701115
> 4  -0.7409293  0.2286962
> 5  0.2147221  0.8061485
> 6  0.4914146  0.4941865
> 7  0.5822569 -0.878"))
>
> X2 <- read.table(textConnection("
>x  y
> 1  0.7163506 -0.4357497
> 2  0.6513128 -0.5395180
> 3   0.1818315 -0.6317423
> 4  -0.6394281 -0.5765610
> 5 -0.6044681  0.1831627
> 6 -0.5799485  0.3231473
> 7  0.2248476  0.9601908
> 8  0.7163506 -0.4357497"))
>
> X1 <- reverse.xypolygon(X1) # Vertices are in the wrong
> X2 <- reverse.xypolygon(X2) # (clockwise) order.
> W1 <- owin(poly=X1)
> W2 <- owin(poly=X2)
> WI <- intersect.owin(W1,W2)
>
> plot(union.owin(W1,W2),col="blue",main="")
> plot(WI,add=TRUE,col="red")
>
> HTH
>
> cheers,
>
> Rolf Turner
>
> P.S.  To extract the coordinates of the intersection polygon you can do:
>
> WI$bdry[[1]]
>
> R. T.
>
> --
> Technical Editor ANZJS
> Department of Statistics
> University of Auckland
> Phone: +64-9-373-7599 ext. 88276
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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[R] intersection of two polygons which are not shapefiles

2016-07-18 Thread Adrienne Wootten
All,

Greetings! I hope things are going well for all!  I apologize if someone's
already answered this and I'm just not finding it.  Here's what I'd like to
do, but I'm hitting a brick wall with it.

I have two sets of points for which I've already determined which ones
points for the boundaries with the chull function.  What I need for what
I'm doing is the coordinates where the two resulting polygons overlap.
These are not raster grids, nor shapefiles.  What I have to work with are
the two data frames with the points at the vertices of each polygon
(included below).

> chx1
  x  y
1  0.5822569 -0.878
2  0.5338428 -0.5883604
3 -0.3442943 -0.6701115
4  -0.7409293  0.2286962
5  0.2147221  0.8061485
6  0.4914146  0.4941865
7  0.5822569 -0.878

> chx2
  x  y
1  0.7163506 -0.4357497
2  0.6513128 -0.5395180
3   0.1818315 -0.6317423
4  -0.6394281 -0.5765610
5 -0.6044681  0.1831627
6 -0.5799485  0.3231473
7  0.2248476  0.9601908
8  0.7163506 -0.4357497


If anyone has any ideas on how to get what I'm after I'd appreciate it!
I've tried a lot of things from the raster, rgeos, and more.  Knowing me
it's something obvious I'm just not seeing right now.

Thanks all!
Adrienne


-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] projectRaster function no values

2016-05-18 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Ben,

Thanks so for much for the heads up on R-sig-geo (totally forgot about that
one myself).  Thank you also for the clue, it gave me a poke in the right
direction to figure it out.  I'll share with the group just in case someone
else runs across this.  It was actually something off with the resolution
and extent in the source data.

> t=1
> testvar2 = raster("SE/test.nc",band=t,varname="TAMAX") # pulling first
time slice of my netcdf
> testvar2

class   : RasterLayer
band: 1  (of  4  bands)
dimensions  : 229, 234, 53586  (nrow, ncol, ncell)
resolution  : 15, 15  (x, y)
extent  : -1747.5, 1762.5, -1710, 1725  (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=lcc +lon_0=-77 +lat_0=38 +lat_1=30 +lat_2=60
+ellps=WGS84
data source : /projdata/dcerp/DSdata/regcmdata/SE/test.nc
names   : Avg.Max.Aneom.Temperature
z-value : 1960-01-01
zvar: TAMAX

The CRS in the file was giving the resolution as 15, but in reality this is
a 15km resolution dataset and should cover an area from 20N to 50N and
about 100W to 50W.  R was interpreting the resolution as 15m, which caused
it to have the small extent, instead of what it should have been, which is
covering Eastern North America.   I had to mess with the resolution and
extent a bit, but once I did it worked beautifully with projectRaster.

Thanks again!

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University


On Wed, May 18, 2016 at 9:05 AM, Ben Tupper <btup...@bigelow.org> wrote:

> Hi Adrienne,
>
> You'll always get great help for these kinds of questions if you subscribe
> and post to the R-SIG-Geo mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-geo  I highly recommend that
> you join!
>
> I have encountered this before, and usually it is because I have
> mistakenly assumed that source and destination data are roughly
> coincident.  I'm not sure if that is true in your case. I have tried to
> replicate your steps.  I transformed the coordinates of your source and
> destination rasters into SpatialPoints objects, and then I reprojected your
> source coordinates to the projection of your destination coordinates.
> Unless I have messed up a step, you can see in the plot generated that
> there is a significant difference in the extent of the source and
> destination rasters.  Perhaps your destination coordinates are amiss?
>
> Cheers,
> Ben
>
>
> ### Start
> library(sp)
> library(raster)
>
> nc <- 234
> nr <- 229
> m <- matrix(runif(nc*nr), ncol = nc, nrow = nr)
> r1 <- raster(m, xmn = -1747.5, xmx = 1762.5, ymn = -1710, ymx = 1725,
> crs = CRS('+proj=lcc +lon_0=-77 +lat_0=38 +lat_1=30 +lat_2=60'))
>
> newlon <- c(-102.97288, -74.05399)
> newlat <- c(25.13511, 40.27023)
> newnr <- 113
> newnc <- 215
> template <- raster(nrows = newnr, ncol = newnc,
> xmn = newlon[1], xmx = newlon[2],
> ymn = newlat[1], ymx = newlat[2],
> crs = CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84"))
>
> r2 <- setValues(template, runif(ncell(template)))
>
> xy_r1 <- SpatialPoints(coordinates(r1),
> proj4string = CRS('+proj=lcc +lon_0=-77 +lat_0=38 +lat_1=30
> +lat_2=60'))
> xy_r1_tr <- spTransform(xy_r1, CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84"))
>
>
> xy_r2 <- SpatialPoints(coordinates(r2),
> proj4string = CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84"))
>
> plot(xy_r2, pch = '.', axes = TRUE)
> points(xy_r1_tr, pch = 1, col = 'orange')
>
> ### END
>
> > On May 17, 2016, at 1:02 PM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu> wrote:
> >
> > All,
> >
> > Greetings! Any help with this problem is appreciated!
> >
> > I'm working to get a netcdf file that has a Lambert Conformal Conic
> > projection into geographic, but also a smaller area.  Here's the issue
> I'm
> > having - essentially it looks like projectRaster is working, but the
> > resulting raster has no values.
> >
> > The data itself is massive so I can't include that, but here's what's
> going
> > on.
> >
> >
> >> testvar2 = raster("SE/test.nc",band=t,varname="TAMAX") # pulling first
> > time slice of my netcdf
> >> testvar2
> >
> > class   : RasterLayer
> > band: 1  (of  4  bands)
> > dimensions  : 229, 234, 53586  (nrow, ncol, ncell)
> > resolution  : 15, 15  (x, y)
> > extent  : -1747.5, 1762.5, -1710, 1725  (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
> > coord. ref. : +proj=lcc +lon_0=-77 +lat_0=38 +lat_1=30 +lat_2=60
> > +ellps=WGS84
> > data source : /projdata/dcerp/DSdata/regcmdata/SE/test.nc
> > name

[R] projectRaster function no values

2016-05-17 Thread Adrienne Wootten
74.18912, -74.05399)

> extent(newlocs) = c(min(newlon),max(newlon),min(newlat),max(newlat)) #
dummy raster put to the right extent

> testproj2 = projectRaster(from=testvar2,to=newlocs,method="bilinear") #
project raster itself

> testproj2 # literally no values.
class   : RasterLayer
dimensions  : 113, 215, 24295  (nrow, ncol, ncell)
resolution  : 0.1345065, 0.1339391  (x, y)
extent  : -102.9729, -74.05399, 25.13511, 40.27023  (xmin, xmax, ymin,
ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=longlat +datum=WGS84 +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
data source : in memory
names   : Avg.Max.Aneom.Temperature
values  : NA, NA  (min, max)


I'm quite perplexed with this one, I feel like I'm doing everything right
so I'm not sure what's failing.  The R version is R 3.2.3 in a Linux/Unix
environment.

Many thanks for your help!

Adrienne
-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] legend for vectorplot in rasterVis

2016-03-01 Thread Adrienne Wootten
All,

Thanks anyway folks, but I'm going to call myself a bonehead and move on
now that I've found it.  The key.arrow argument in vectorplot will do what
I need to make a scale legend.  Thanks all!

Adrienne


On Tue, Mar 1, 2016 at 9:14 AM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu> wrote:

> Jim,
>
> Thanks!  Interestingly when working with lengthKey it gives me an error
> that plot.new hasn't been called after the plot has been created with
> vectorplot.  Really bizarre to me.
>
> A
>
> On Tue, Mar 1, 2016 at 5:22 AM, Jim Lemon <drjimle...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Adrienne,
>> I'm not sure if this will help, but lengthKey in the plotrix package
>> will display a scale showing the relationship of vector length to
>> whatever numeric value is being displayed. However, you do have to
>> sort of the scaling manually.
>>
>> Jim
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 1, 2016 at 7:30 AM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu>
>> wrote:
>> > All,
>> >
>> > Your help with this is greatly appreciated!
>> >
>> > I'm working with the vectorplot function in rasterVis to produce wind
>> > vector maps (pretty much like the code in here -
>> > https://rpubs.com/alobo/vectorplot), but I was wondering about a
>> legend.
>> >
>> > The vectors that vectorplot produces are wonderful.  What I'm trying to
>> do
>> > is get a scale legend to go with it.  In other words, have a vector
>> outside
>> > the main plot which provides a point of reference for the vectors in the
>> > plot.  Something alike to what GrADS does (for those familiar), is what
>> I'm
>> > hoping to get to (for an example, the first chart on this page
>> > http://www.wishingwork.com/grads/graphics-controls/vector-graphics.html
>> )
>> >
>> > I haven't seen this done yet with R, at least not from what I could find
>> > with all the forums.  If anyone has an idea on how to do this, I
>> > tremendously appreciate it!
>> >
>> > Thanks all!
>> >
>> > Adrienne
>> >
>> > --
>> > Adrienne Wootten
>> > Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
>> > State Climate Office of North Carolina
>> > Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
>> > North Carolina State University
>> >
>> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>> >
>> > __
>> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
>> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>> > PLEASE do read the posting guide
>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Adrienne Wootten
> Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
> State Climate Office of North Carolina
> Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
> North Carolina State University
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] legend for vectorplot in rasterVis

2016-03-01 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Jim,

Thanks!  Interestingly when working with lengthKey it gives me an error
that plot.new hasn't been called after the plot has been created with
vectorplot.  Really bizarre to me.

A

On Tue, Mar 1, 2016 at 5:22 AM, Jim Lemon <drjimle...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Adrienne,
> I'm not sure if this will help, but lengthKey in the plotrix package
> will display a scale showing the relationship of vector length to
> whatever numeric value is being displayed. However, you do have to
> sort of the scaling manually.
>
> Jim
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 1, 2016 at 7:30 AM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu>
> wrote:
> > All,
> >
> > Your help with this is greatly appreciated!
> >
> > I'm working with the vectorplot function in rasterVis to produce wind
> > vector maps (pretty much like the code in here -
> > https://rpubs.com/alobo/vectorplot), but I was wondering about a legend.
> >
> > The vectors that vectorplot produces are wonderful.  What I'm trying to
> do
> > is get a scale legend to go with it.  In other words, have a vector
> outside
> > the main plot which provides a point of reference for the vectors in the
> > plot.  Something alike to what GrADS does (for those familiar), is what
> I'm
> > hoping to get to (for an example, the first chart on this page
> > http://www.wishingwork.com/grads/graphics-controls/vector-graphics.html)
> >
> > I haven't seen this done yet with R, at least not from what I could find
> > with all the forums.  If anyone has an idea on how to do this, I
> > tremendously appreciate it!
> >
> > Thanks all!
> >
> > Adrienne
> >
> > --
> > Adrienne Wootten
> > Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
> > State Climate Office of North Carolina
> > Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
> > North Carolina State University
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > __
> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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[R] legend for vectorplot in rasterVis

2016-02-29 Thread Adrienne Wootten
All,

Your help with this is greatly appreciated!

I'm working with the vectorplot function in rasterVis to produce wind
vector maps (pretty much like the code in here -
https://rpubs.com/alobo/vectorplot), but I was wondering about a legend.

The vectors that vectorplot produces are wonderful.  What I'm trying to do
is get a scale legend to go with it.  In other words, have a vector outside
the main plot which provides a point of reference for the vectors in the
plot.  Something alike to what GrADS does (for those familiar), is what I'm
hoping to get to (for an example, the first chart on this page
http://www.wishingwork.com/grads/graphics-controls/vector-graphics.html)

I haven't seen this done yet with R, at least not from what I could find
with all the forums.  If anyone has an idea on how to do this, I
tremendously appreciate it!

Thanks all!

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Ph.D Candidate / Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] apply regression to an array

2015-10-06 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Almost forgot that function lmfunc is this:

lmfunc = function(valist,input){
  fitted.values(lm(valist~input))
}

A


On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 2:41 PM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu> wrote:

> FYI I did try something like this:
>
> test = apply(test3,c(1,2),lmfunc,input=t)
>
> but that gives me an array that is 10 rows by 5 columns by 5 slices, and I
> need it to keep the same dimensions as test3 (5x5x10)
>
> A
>
> On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 1:42 PM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu>
> wrote:
>
>> R-Helpers,
>>
>> I've seen some similar threads about this question online, but not quite
>> what I'm looking for.  I apologize in advance if someone's already answered
>> this and I just can't find it online.
>>
>> Say that I have an array like test3 in the little example code I have
>> below:
>>
>> test1 = array(rep(1:10,each = 25),dim=c(5,5,10))
>> test2 = array(rnorm(250,0,0.35),dim=c(5,5,10))
>> test3 = test1+test2 # array with 5 rows, 5 columns, 10 slices
>>
>> time=1:10
>>
>> Where the dimensions are x, y, and time.  What I'd like to do is run a
>> regression (for the sake of this example, say lm) on each x,y in time.  So
>> for a single cell the formula might be test3[1,1,]~time, but I'd like to
>> that for all cells.  The only way I can immediately think of is to use a
>> loop, but I'm wondering if there's a way to do this without a loop.
>> Perhaps with tapply?
>>
>> I'm actually doing a fourth order regression with a much larger array,
>> but this simple example illustrates the question I have.
>>
>> Many thanks for the help! Sorry if someone's already answered this and I
>> can't find it.
>>
>> Adrienne
>>
>> --
>> Adrienne Wootten
>> Graduate Research Assistant
>> State Climate Office of North Carolina
>> Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
>> North Carolina State University
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Adrienne Wootten
> Graduate Research Assistant
> State Climate Office of North Carolina
> Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
> North Carolina State University
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] apply regression to an array

2015-10-06 Thread Adrienne Wootten
FYI I did try something like this:

test = apply(test3,c(1,2),lmfunc,input=t)

but that gives me an array that is 10 rows by 5 columns by 5 slices, and I
need it to keep the same dimensions as test3 (5x5x10)

A

On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 1:42 PM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu> wrote:

> R-Helpers,
>
> I've seen some similar threads about this question online, but not quite
> what I'm looking for.  I apologize in advance if someone's already answered
> this and I just can't find it online.
>
> Say that I have an array like test3 in the little example code I have
> below:
>
> test1 = array(rep(1:10,each = 25),dim=c(5,5,10))
> test2 = array(rnorm(250,0,0.35),dim=c(5,5,10))
> test3 = test1+test2 # array with 5 rows, 5 columns, 10 slices
>
> time=1:10
>
> Where the dimensions are x, y, and time.  What I'd like to do is run a
> regression (for the sake of this example, say lm) on each x,y in time.  So
> for a single cell the formula might be test3[1,1,]~time, but I'd like to
> that for all cells.  The only way I can immediately think of is to use a
> loop, but I'm wondering if there's a way to do this without a loop.
> Perhaps with tapply?
>
> I'm actually doing a fourth order regression with a much larger array, but
> this simple example illustrates the question I have.
>
> Many thanks for the help! Sorry if someone's already answered this and I
> can't find it.
>
> Adrienne
>
> --
> Adrienne Wootten
> Graduate Research Assistant
> State Climate Office of North Carolina
> Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
> North Carolina State University
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] apply regression to an array

2015-10-06 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Bill,

Thanks a bunch that works great!

A

On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 2:56 PM, William Dunlap <wdun...@tibco.com> wrote:

> Since the model matrix, cbind(1,time) is the same for all your
> response variables,
> you can calculate this on one call to lm, but you have to rearrange the
> response
> values so that each x,y set is in one column.  I think the following
> function does it:
>
> f <- function (time, y)
> {
> stopifnot(length(dim(y)) == 3, dim(y)[3] == length(time))
> yMatrix <- matrix(aperm(y, c(3, 1, 2)), dim(y)[3])
> fit <- lm(yMatrix ~ time)
> aperm(array(fitted.values(fit), dim(y)[c(3, 1, 2)]), c(2,
> 3, 1))
> }
>
> E.g.,
> > fitted.values(lm(test1[2,5,]~time))
>  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10
>  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10
> > f(time, test1)[2,5,]
>  [1]  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10
>
>
> Bill Dunlap
> TIBCO Software
> wdunlap tibco.com
>
>
> On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 10:42 AM, Adrienne Wootten <amwoo...@ncsu.edu>
> wrote:
> > R-Helpers,
> >
> > I've seen some similar threads about this question online, but not quite
> > what I'm looking for.  I apologize in advance if someone's already
> answered
> > this and I just can't find it online.
> >
> > Say that I have an array like test3 in the little example code I have
> below:
> >
> > test1 = array(rep(1:10,each = 25),dim=c(5,5,10))
> > test2 = array(rnorm(250,0,0.35),dim=c(5,5,10))
> > test3 = test1+test2 # array with 5 rows, 5 columns, 10 slices
> >
> > time=1:10
> >
> > Where the dimensions are x, y, and time.  What I'd like to do is run a
> > regression (for the sake of this example, say lm) on each x,y in time.
> So
> > for a single cell the formula might be test3[1,1,]~time, but I'd like to
> > that for all cells.  The only way I can immediately think of is to use a
> > loop, but I'm wondering if there's a way to do this without a loop.
> > Perhaps with tapply?
> >
> > I'm actually doing a fourth order regression with a much larger array,
> but
> > this simple example illustrates the question I have.
> >
> > Many thanks for the help! Sorry if someone's already answered this and I
> > can't find it.
> >
> > Adrienne
> >
> > --
> > Adrienne Wootten
> > Graduate Research Assistant
> > State Climate Office of North Carolina
> > Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
> > North Carolina State University
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
> > __
> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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[R] apply regression to an array

2015-10-06 Thread Adrienne Wootten
R-Helpers,

I've seen some similar threads about this question online, but not quite
what I'm looking for.  I apologize in advance if someone's already answered
this and I just can't find it online.

Say that I have an array like test3 in the little example code I have below:

test1 = array(rep(1:10,each = 25),dim=c(5,5,10))
test2 = array(rnorm(250,0,0.35),dim=c(5,5,10))
test3 = test1+test2 # array with 5 rows, 5 columns, 10 slices

time=1:10

Where the dimensions are x, y, and time.  What I'd like to do is run a
regression (for the sake of this example, say lm) on each x,y in time.  So
for a single cell the formula might be test3[1,1,]~time, but I'd like to
that for all cells.  The only way I can immediately think of is to use a
loop, but I'm wondering if there's a way to do this without a loop.
Perhaps with tapply?

I'm actually doing a fourth order regression with a much larger array, but
this simple example illustrates the question I have.

Many thanks for the help! Sorry if someone's already answered this and I
can't find it.

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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[R] big matrix reading and writing

2014-06-05 Thread Adrienne Wootten
All,

Got a tricky situation and unfortunately because it's a big file I can't
exactly provide an example, so I'll describe this as best I can for
everyone.

I have a distance matrix that we are using for a modeling calculation in
space for multiple days.  Since the matrix is never going to change for
different dates, I want to keep the matrix in a file and refer to that so I
don't have to repeat the calculation over and over again for that.  The
problem is it's a 32000 X 32000 matrix and roughly works out to 15GB of
storage.  This makes it a trick to read the file back into R, but it leaves
me with two questions for the group.

Is there anyway to have R write this out so that it takes up less space?  I
know R primarily treats numbers as doubles, but I'm trying to find a way to
get R to write the values as floats or singles.

with how big it is, it may not be wise to save it as an object in R when
read in, so I'm wondering is there anyway to have R do the calculation it
needs to do without saving the matrix as an object in R?  Basically can I
have it run the calculation off the file itself?

Thanks!

Adrienne


-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] big matrix reading and writing

2014-06-05 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Jim

At the moment I'm using write.table.  I tried using write.matrix from the
MASS package, but that failed.  Integers are not appropriate here because
we are working with fractions of miles for some locations and that needs to
be retained.  The range is from 0 to about 3.5 (it's a little less than
that with the digits)

I haven't tried the save function yet, but I wasn't aware of that one
previously. Thanks for pointing that out.

The bigger concern is reading and working with that dataset in the other
calculation though.

Adrienne


On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 9:37 AM, jim holtman jholt...@gmail.com wrote:

 How are you writing it out now?  Are you using 'save' which will compress
 the file?  What are the range of numbers in the matrix?  Can you scale them
 to integers (what is the range of the numbers) which might save some space?
  You did not provide enough information to make a definitive solution.


 Jim Holtman
 Data Munger Guru

 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
 Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it.


 On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 9:26 AM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu
 wrote:

 All,

 Got a tricky situation and unfortunately because it's a big file I can't
 exactly provide an example, so I'll describe this as best I can for
 everyone.

 I have a distance matrix that we are using for a modeling calculation in
 space for multiple days.  Since the matrix is never going to change for
 different dates, I want to keep the matrix in a file and refer to that so
 I
 don't have to repeat the calculation over and over again for that.  The
 problem is it's a 32000 X 32000 matrix and roughly works out to 15GB of
 storage.  This makes it a trick to read the file back into R, but it
 leaves
 me with two questions for the group.

 Is there anyway to have R write this out so that it takes up less space?
  I
 know R primarily treats numbers as doubles, but I'm trying to find a way
 to
 get R to write the values as floats or singles.

 with how big it is, it may not be wise to save it as an object in R when
 read in, so I'm wondering is there anyway to have R do the calculation it
 needs to do without saving the matrix as an object in R?  Basically can I
 have it run the calculation off the file itself?

 Thanks!

 Adrienne


 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University

 [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.





-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
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Re: [R] big matrix reading and writing

2014-06-05 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Jim,

There are not going to be additional copies of the distance matrix.  The
distance matrix is what is needed for a geographically weighted regression,
so I can estimate the results from that to be a SpatialPointsDataFrame at
roughly 3 rows by 7 columns.  Much smaller size than the distance
matrix, though I'm not sure given the class of that object.

Potentially lots of room taken up, at the moment the machine in question
has 32GB to work with, but we may be able to shift this onto machines with
more RAM.

A


On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:00 AM, jim holtman jholt...@gmail.com wrote:

 The real question is how much memory does the machine that you are working
 on have.  The 32000x32000 matrix will take up ~8GB of physical memory, so
 how much memory will the rest of your objects take up.  Are any of them
 going to be copies of the distance matrix, or is it always going to be
 unchanged?  Normally my rule of thumb is that I should have 3-4 times the
 largest object I am working with since I may be making copies of it.  So it
 is important to understand how the rest of your program will be using this
 large matrix and what type of operations you will be doing on it.


 Jim Holtman
 Data Munger Guru

 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
 Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it.


 On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 9:48 AM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu
 wrote:

 Jim

 At the moment I'm using write.table.  I tried using write.matrix from the
 MASS package, but that failed.  Integers are not appropriate here because
 we are working with fractions of miles for some locations and that needs to
 be retained.  The range is from 0 to about 3.5 (it's a little less than
 that with the digits)

 I haven't tried the save function yet, but I wasn't aware of that one
 previously. Thanks for pointing that out.

 The bigger concern is reading and working with that dataset in the other
 calculation though.

 Adrienne


 On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 9:37 AM, jim holtman jholt...@gmail.com wrote:

 How are you writing it out now?  Are you using 'save' which will
 compress the file?  What are the range of numbers in the matrix?  Can you
 scale them to integers (what is the range of the numbers) which might save
 some space?  You did not provide enough information to make a definitive
 solution.


 Jim Holtman
 Data Munger Guru

 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
 Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it.


 On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 9:26 AM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu
 wrote:

 All,

 Got a tricky situation and unfortunately because it's a big file I can't
 exactly provide an example, so I'll describe this as best I can for
 everyone.

 I have a distance matrix that we are using for a modeling calculation in
 space for multiple days.  Since the matrix is never going to change for
 different dates, I want to keep the matrix in a file and refer to that
 so I
 don't have to repeat the calculation over and over again for that.  The
 problem is it's a 32000 X 32000 matrix and roughly works out to 15GB of
 storage.  This makes it a trick to read the file back into R, but it
 leaves
 me with two questions for the group.

 Is there anyway to have R write this out so that it takes up less
 space?  I
 know R primarily treats numbers as doubles, but I'm trying to find a
 way to
 get R to write the values as floats or singles.

 with how big it is, it may not be wise to save it as an object in R when
 read in, so I'm wondering is there anyway to have R do the calculation
 it
 needs to do without saving the matrix as an object in R?  Basically can
 I
 have it run the calculation off the file itself?

 Thanks!

 Adrienne


 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University

 [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.





 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University





-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] issues with krige function

2012-10-31 Thread Adrienne Wootten
My apologies to all, the package is gstat that I am using not geoR.
thanks!
A

On Tue, Oct 30, 2012 at 1:35 PM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:
 Greetings all,

 Ran into a strange problem with the krige function from geoR.  The
 problem that I am having is that while the krige function seems to
 work well, the resulting predicted values are all NAs.  Given the size
 of the datasets I am working with can't attach it, but I can provide
 snippets of the datasets.

 casedata
station year month day  obs mpebias type  lat   lon
 140  319147 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 35.48667 
 -82.96833
 141  319354 2011 8  28 0.02 0.001305799 -0.01869420 COOP 34.25722 
 -78.68722
 142  319357 2011 8  28 0.00 0.045194085  0.04519409 COOP 34.40944 
 -78.79139
 143  319440 2011 8  28 6.92 5.530313974 -1.38968603 COOP 35.85278 
 -77.03056
 144  319461 2011 8  28 0.98 0.949224103 -0.03077590 COOP 34.14250 
 -77.87861
 145  319467 2011 8  28 0.30 1.492852601  1.19285260 COOP 34.32083 
 -77.92056
 146  319476 2011 8  28 2.95 3.284362345  0.33436235 COOP 35.69389 
 -77.94556
 147  319555 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 36.13083 
 -81.22750
 148  319667 2011 8  28 0.00 0.014472943  0.01447294 COOP 35.85583 
 -80.36083
 149  319675 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 36.13056 
 -80.54806

 v.fit = vgm(phi=1.2914,model=Mat,range=14.1611,nugget=0.23,kappa=83.1047)
 krige.pred.out = 
 krige(formula=bias~1,locations=~lon+lat,data=casedata,newdata=gridmeta,model=v.fit)
 [using ordinary kriging]

 krige.pred.out
lon  lat var1.pred var1.var
 1  -86.28771 33.91335   NaN  NaN
 2  -86.27388 33.94722   NaN  NaN
 3  -86.26003 33.98111   NaN  NaN
 4  -86.24615 34.01500   NaN  NaN
 5  -86.23225 34.04890   NaN  NaN
 6  -86.21835 34.08280   NaN  NaN
 7  -86.20441 34.11672   NaN  NaN
 8  -86.19045 34.15064   NaN  NaN
 9  -86.17648 34.18457   NaN  NaN
 10 -86.16249 34.21851   NaN  NaN

  summary(krige.pred.out)
   lon  lat var1.predvar1.var
  Min.   :-86.29   Min.   :30.51   Min.   : NA Min.   : NA
  1st Qu.:-82.38   1st Qu.:33.73   1st Qu.: NA 1st Qu.: NA
  Median :-79.88   Median :35.22   Median : NA Median : NA
  Mean   :-79.91   Mean   :35.26   Mean   :NaN Mean   :NaN
  3rd Qu.:-77.48   3rd Qu.:36.76   3rd Qu.: NA 3rd Qu.: NA
  Max.   :-73.16   Max.   :40.16   Max.   : NA Max.   : NA
NA's   :44408   NA's   :44408


 Any ideas are greatly appreciated, I'm not getting any warnings or
 errors from krige, so this is perplexing to me.

 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] issues with krige function

2012-10-31 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Thierry, To answer your first question

summary(casedata)
   station   year  monthday  obs
   mpe
 Length:236 Min.   :2011   Min.   :8   Min.   :28   Min.
:0.   Min.   :0.0
 Class :character   1st Qu.:2011   1st Qu.:8   1st Qu.:28   1st
Qu.:0.   1st Qu.:0.0
 Mode  :character   Median :2011   Median :8   Median :28   Median
:0.   Median :0.0
Mean   :2011   Mean   :8   Mean   :28   Mean
:0.6119   Mean   :0.60163
3rd Qu.:2011   3rd Qu.:8   3rd Qu.:28   3rd
Qu.:0.0225   3rd Qu.:0.03953
Max.   :2011   Max.   :8   Max.   :28   Max.
:9.3600   Max.   :9.05766
  bias  typelat lon
 city
 Min.   :-4.75583   Length:236 Min.   :33.53   Min.   :-84.84
 Length:236
 1st Qu.: 0.0   Class :character   1st Qu.:34.37   1st Qu.:-82.71
 Class :character
 Median : 0.0   Mode  :character   Median :35.06   Median :-81.18
 Mode  :character
 Mean   :-0.01028  Mean   :35.18   Mean   :-81.00
 3rd Qu.: 0.03rd Qu.:35.99   3rd Qu.:-79.37
 Max.   : 2.82117  Max.   :36.98   Max.   :-76.33
statepreciptime
 Length:236 Length:236
 Class :character   Class :character
 Mode  :character   Mode  :character

  summary(gridmeta)
  lon  latxcell ycell
 row  col
 Min.   :-86.29   Min.   :30.51   Min.   :1895112   Min.   :-6545105
Min.   :  1.00   Min.   :  1.0
 1st Qu.:-82.38   1st Qu.:33.73   1st Qu.:2184464   1st Qu.:-6330770
1st Qu.: 61.75   1st Qu.: 46.0
 Median :-79.88   Median :35.22   Median :2473816   Median :-6114053
Median :122.50   Median : 91.5
 Mean   :-79.91   Mean   :35.26   Mean   :2473816   Mean   :-6114053
Mean   :122.50   Mean   : 91.5
 3rd Qu.:-77.48   3rd Qu.:36.76   3rd Qu.:2763169   3rd Qu.:-5897337
3rd Qu.:183.25   3rd Qu.:137.0
 Max.   :-73.16   Max.   :40.16   Max.   :3052521   Max.   :-5683002
Max.   :244.00   Max.   :182.0


To answer your second question, I'm not quite sure why, but apparently
constraining nmax like that was exactly what it needed, because now it
is producing values.
v.fit = vgm(psill=1.2914,model=Mat,range=14.1611,nugget=0.23,kappa=83.1047)
krige.pred.out =
krige(formula=bias~1,locations=~lon+lat,data=casedata,newdata=gridmeta,model=v.fit)
summary(krige.pred.out)

  lon  lat var1.pred var1.var
 Min.   :-86.29   Min.   :30.51   Min.   :-1.083   Min.   :0.253
 1st Qu.:-82.38   1st Qu.:33.73   1st Qu.:-0.044   1st Qu.:0.253
 Median :-79.88   Median :35.22   Median : 0.000   Median :0.253
 Mean   :-79.91   Mean   :35.26   Mean   :-0.051   Mean   :0.253
 3rd Qu.:-77.48   3rd Qu.:36.76   3rd Qu.: 0.000   3rd Qu.:0.253
 Max.   :-73.16   Max.   :40.16   Max.   : 1.252   Max.   :0.254
   NA's   :14925NA's   :31483

Thanks for the help.

Adrienne


On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 10:28 AM, ONKELINX, Thierry
thierry.onkel...@inbo.be wrote:
 Dear Adrienne,

 What is the output of summary(casestudy) and summary(gridmeta)?

 What happens if you set nmax to 10?
 krige(formula=bias~1,locations=~lon+lat,data=casedata,newdata=gridmeta 
 ,model=v.fit, nmax = 10)

 ir. Thierry Onkelinx
 Instituut voor natuur- en bosonderzoek / Research Institute for Nature and 
 Forest
 team Biometrie  Kwaliteitszorg / team Biometrics  Quality Assurance
 Kliniekstraat 25
 1070 Anderlecht
 Belgium
 + 32 2 525 02 51
 + 32 54 43 61 85
 thierry.onkel...@inbo.be
 www.inbo.be

 To call in the statistician after the experiment is done may be no more than 
 asking him to perform a post-mortem examination: he may be able to say what 
 the experiment died of.
 ~ Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher

 The plural of anecdote is not data.
 ~ Roger Brinner

 The combination of some data and an aching desire for an answer does not 
 ensure that a reasonable answer can be extracted from a given body of data.
 ~ John Tukey


 -Oorspronkelijk bericht-
 Van: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] 
 Namens Adrienne Wootten
 Verzonden: dinsdag 30 oktober 2012 18:36
 Aan: r-help@r-project.org
 Onderwerp: [R] issues with krige function

 Greetings all,

 Ran into a strange problem with the krige function from geoR.  The problem 
 that I am having is that while the krige function seems to work well, the 
 resulting predicted values are all NAs.  Given the size of the datasets I am 
 working with can't attach it, but I can provide snippets of the datasets.

 casedata
station year month day  obs mpebias type  lat   lon
 140  319147 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 35.48667 
 -82.96833
 141  319354 2011 8  28 0.02 0.001305799 -0.01869420 COOP 34.25722 
 -78.68722
 142  319357 2011 8  28 0.00 0.045194085  0.04519409 COOP 34.40944 
 -78.79139
 143  319440 2011 8  28 6.92 5.530313974 -1.38968603 COOP 35.85278

[R] issues with krige function

2012-10-30 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Greetings all,

Ran into a strange problem with the krige function from geoR.  The
problem that I am having is that while the krige function seems to
work well, the resulting predicted values are all NAs.  Given the size
of the datasets I am working with can't attach it, but I can provide
snippets of the datasets.

 casedata
   station year month day  obs mpebias type  lat   lon
140  319147 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 35.48667 -82.96833
141  319354 2011 8  28 0.02 0.001305799 -0.01869420 COOP 34.25722 -78.68722
142  319357 2011 8  28 0.00 0.045194085  0.04519409 COOP 34.40944 -78.79139
143  319440 2011 8  28 6.92 5.530313974 -1.38968603 COOP 35.85278 -77.03056
144  319461 2011 8  28 0.98 0.949224103 -0.03077590 COOP 34.14250 -77.87861
145  319467 2011 8  28 0.30 1.492852601  1.19285260 COOP 34.32083 -77.92056
146  319476 2011 8  28 2.95 3.284362345  0.33436235 COOP 35.69389 -77.94556
147  319555 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 36.13083 -81.22750
148  319667 2011 8  28 0.00 0.014472943  0.01447294 COOP 35.85583 -80.36083
149  319675 2011 8  28 0.00 0.0  0. COOP 36.13056 -80.54806

 v.fit = vgm(phi=1.2914,model=Mat,range=14.1611,nugget=0.23,kappa=83.1047)
 krige.pred.out = 
 krige(formula=bias~1,locations=~lon+lat,data=casedata,newdata=gridmeta,model=v.fit)
[using ordinary kriging]

 krige.pred.out
   lon  lat var1.pred var1.var
1  -86.28771 33.91335   NaN  NaN
2  -86.27388 33.94722   NaN  NaN
3  -86.26003 33.98111   NaN  NaN
4  -86.24615 34.01500   NaN  NaN
5  -86.23225 34.04890   NaN  NaN
6  -86.21835 34.08280   NaN  NaN
7  -86.20441 34.11672   NaN  NaN
8  -86.19045 34.15064   NaN  NaN
9  -86.17648 34.18457   NaN  NaN
10 -86.16249 34.21851   NaN  NaN

  summary(krige.pred.out)
  lon  lat var1.predvar1.var
 Min.   :-86.29   Min.   :30.51   Min.   : NA Min.   : NA
 1st Qu.:-82.38   1st Qu.:33.73   1st Qu.: NA 1st Qu.: NA
 Median :-79.88   Median :35.22   Median : NA Median : NA
 Mean   :-79.91   Mean   :35.26   Mean   :NaN Mean   :NaN
 3rd Qu.:-77.48   3rd Qu.:36.76   3rd Qu.: NA 3rd Qu.: NA
 Max.   :-73.16   Max.   :40.16   Max.   : NA Max.   : NA
   NA's   :44408   NA's   :44408


Any ideas are greatly appreciated, I'm not getting any warnings or
errors from krige, so this is perplexing to me.

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] how to read netcdf file in R

2012-04-02 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Yogesh,

The package I most commonly use for reading and working with netcdfs
is called ncdf.  It has a collection of commands for working with
netcdf files, but the open command is open.ncdf in this package

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

On Mon, Apr 2, 2012 at 4:54 AM, Yogesh Tiwari yogesh@googlemail.com wrote:
 Dear R Users,

 I am using R 2.14.1 on windows

 How  to read netcdf files in R ?
 Which packeges do we need to install for this,
 and what commands are used for reading netcdf files.

 Thanks,

 Best Regards,
 Yogesh Tiwari



 --
 Yogesh K. Tiwari (Dr.rer.nat),
 Scientist,
 Centre for Climate Change Research,
 Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology,
 Homi Bhabha Road,
 Pashan,
 Pune-411008
 INDIA

 Phone: 0091-99 2273 9513 (Cell)
         : 0091-20-25904452 (O)
 Fax    : 0091-20-258 93 825

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] windrose color ramp issue

2011-12-13 Thread Adrienne Wootten
An update on this particular problem I've been having.  It seems that
the number of pedals (the bins argument of the windrose command) is
somehow effecting the number of colors that will be plotted.  This
makes no sense since it only controls the number of pedals in the
windrose not the number of colors.

A

On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 4:20 PM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:
 Greetings!

 I'm having an issue with the windrose produced by the windrose
 function from the circular package.  For our weather stations in North
 Carolina I'm helping with a script which takes hourly wind speed and
 direction data to create windroses for our end users.  One of the
 stations in the mountains frequently reaches wind speed of 40 to 60
 mph and in storms can reach wind speed over 80 mph.  This has brought
 up an issue with the color ramp.

 Currently the color ramp works one of two ways:

 #1) Holding the pedal colors fixed:

 incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument
 pedalcolors =  
 c(darkblue,blue,royalblue,darkturquoise,forestgreen,green,yellowgreen,yellow4,yellow,orange,red,darkred,violetred,mediumorchid,purple)

 #or 2) Making the pedal colors dynamic based on the increments and the
 max wind speed.

 incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument

 breaks=seq(0,round(maxwind),incrspeeds) # maxwind is the maximum wind speed
 numcolors=length(breaks)

 if(numcolorslength(pedalcolors)){
 pedalcolors=rev(rainbow(numcolors))
 }

 # In either case the result ends up in the wind rose function

 rose=windrose(wr,breaks=NULL,bins=numpedals,increment=incrspeeds,main=NULL,fill.col=pedalcolors,plot.mids=FALSE,units=degrees,template=geographics,ticks=FALSE,osize=0.05,cir.ind
 =0.05,cex=0.9,zero=NULL,rotation=NULL,right=FALSE,shrink=NULL,label.freq=TRUE,calm=c(0),number.calm=TRUE)

 The issue when there are really large wind speeds in the first case,
 the windrose wraps the color ramp twice in both the legend and the
 windrose itself, and then gives only white for the remaining bands of
 each pedal.  For the second case, when pedalcolors will have the same
 number of colors as numcolors, the legend has the right color ramp,
 but the pedals of the windrose don't have all the colors that are
 passed to it.  Say pedalcolors has 40 colors, which are included in
 the legend, but the windrose only includes the first 16 colors in
 pedalcolors.

 Any thoughts as to why this might be happening in either case?  Thanks!

 Adrienne

 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] windrose color ramp issue

2011-12-13 Thread Adrienne Wootten
The issue is solved.  For those who wish to use windrose out of the
circular package and have more groups magnitude than they do pedals,
please note the following line in the windrose function -

fill.col = rep(fill.col,length.out=bins) # where bins is the number of
pedals, fill.col is the fill colors for the pedals

This line the function forces the number of colors in the windrose to
be equal to the number of pedals, which frankly makes no sense to me.
I have since fixed the windrose function in the circular package,
replacing the above line with the following:

if(length(fill.col)J){
fill.col - rep(fill.col,length.out=J) # J is the number of groups
}

This correction forces the number of colors to be equal to the number
of groups of magnitudes, when the number of colors is smaller than the
number of groups - otherwise it functions as normal for too many
colors.

This is my correction for issues regarding the number of colors,
submitted so it will hopefully stay in an archive somewhere for the
next person who has this problem.

A

On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 12:12 PM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:
 An update on this particular problem I've been having.  It seems that
 the number of pedals (the bins argument of the windrose command) is
 somehow effecting the number of colors that will be plotted.  This
 makes no sense since it only controls the number of pedals in the
 windrose not the number of colors.

 A

 On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 4:20 PM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:
 Greetings!

 I'm having an issue with the windrose produced by the windrose
 function from the circular package.  For our weather stations in North
 Carolina I'm helping with a script which takes hourly wind speed and
 direction data to create windroses for our end users.  One of the
 stations in the mountains frequently reaches wind speed of 40 to 60
 mph and in storms can reach wind speed over 80 mph.  This has brought
 up an issue with the color ramp.

 Currently the color ramp works one of two ways:

 #1) Holding the pedal colors fixed:

 incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument
 pedalcolors =  
 c(darkblue,blue,royalblue,darkturquoise,forestgreen,green,yellowgreen,yellow4,yellow,orange,red,darkred,violetred,mediumorchid,purple)

 #or 2) Making the pedal colors dynamic based on the increments and the
 max wind speed.

 incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument

 breaks=seq(0,round(maxwind),incrspeeds) # maxwind is the maximum wind speed
 numcolors=length(breaks)

 if(numcolorslength(pedalcolors)){
 pedalcolors=rev(rainbow(numcolors))
 }

 # In either case the result ends up in the wind rose function

 rose=windrose(wr,breaks=NULL,bins=numpedals,increment=incrspeeds,main=NULL,fill.col=pedalcolors,plot.mids=FALSE,units=degrees,template=geographics,ticks=FALSE,osize=0.05,cir.ind
 =0.05,cex=0.9,zero=NULL,rotation=NULL,right=FALSE,shrink=NULL,label.freq=TRUE,calm=c(0),number.calm=TRUE)

 The issue when there are really large wind speeds in the first case,
 the windrose wraps the color ramp twice in both the legend and the
 windrose itself, and then gives only white for the remaining bands of
 each pedal.  For the second case, when pedalcolors will have the same
 number of colors as numcolors, the legend has the right color ramp,
 but the pedals of the windrose don't have all the colors that are
 passed to it.  Say pedalcolors has 40 colors, which are included in
 the legend, but the windrose only includes the first 16 colors in
 pedalcolors.

 Any thoughts as to why this might be happening in either case?  Thanks!

 Adrienne

 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University



 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University



-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] windrose color ramp issue

2011-12-12 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Greetings!

I'm having an issue with the windrose produced by the windrose
function from the circular package.  For our weather stations in North
Carolina I'm helping with a script which takes hourly wind speed and
direction data to create windroses for our end users.  One of the
stations in the mountains frequently reaches wind speed of 40 to 60
mph and in storms can reach wind speed over 80 mph.  This has brought
up an issue with the color ramp.

Currently the color ramp works one of two ways:

#1) Holding the pedal colors fixed:

incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument
pedalcolors =  
c(darkblue,blue,royalblue,darkturquoise,forestgreen,green,yellowgreen,yellow4,yellow,orange,red,darkred,violetred,mediumorchid,purple)

#or 2) Making the pedal colors dynamic based on the increments and the
max wind speed.

incrspeeds = 2 # fills out the increments argument

breaks=seq(0,round(maxwind),incrspeeds) # maxwind is the maximum wind speed
numcolors=length(breaks)

if(numcolorslength(pedalcolors)){
pedalcolors=rev(rainbow(numcolors))
}

# In either case the result ends up in the wind rose function

rose=windrose(wr,breaks=NULL,bins=numpedals,increment=incrspeeds,main=NULL,fill.col=pedalcolors,plot.mids=FALSE,units=degrees,template=geographics,ticks=FALSE,osize=0.05,cir.ind
=0.05,cex=0.9,zero=NULL,rotation=NULL,right=FALSE,shrink=NULL,label.freq=TRUE,calm=c(0),number.calm=TRUE)

The issue when there are really large wind speeds in the first case,
the windrose wraps the color ramp twice in both the legend and the
windrose itself, and then gives only white for the remaining bands of
each pedal.  For the second case, when pedalcolors will have the same
number of colors as numcolors, the legend has the right color ramp,
but the pedals of the windrose don't have all the colors that are
passed to it.  Say pedalcolors has 40 colors, which are included in
the legend, but the windrose only includes the first 16 colors in
pedalcolors.

Any thoughts as to why this might be happening in either case?  Thanks!

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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[R] difftime producing NA values in R 2.12.2

2011-10-25 Thread Adrienne Wootten
R-listers,

I have noticed several posts on issues with difftime producing NA's
but they have been for older versions of R.  Here's the issue
associated with difftime that I am dealing with in R 2.12.2.

 preciptime = strptime(01/10/2007 14:00,format=%m/%d/%Y %H:%M)
 class(preciptime)
[1] POSIXlt POSIXt
 # Now using difftime, this is what happens


 difftime(strptime(03/11/2007 01:00,format=%m/%d/%Y 
 %H:%M),preciptime,units=hours)
Time difference of 1427 hours

 difftime(strptime(03/11/2007 02:00,format=%m/%d/%Y 
 %H:%M),preciptime,units=hours)
Time difference of NA hours

 difftime(strptime(03/11/2007 03:00,format=%m/%d/%Y 
 %H:%M),preciptime,units=hours)
Time difference of 1428 hours

This doesn't make sense to me since both times used in difftime are in
the same format after using strptime, but the differences are coming
out wrong.  It should be 1427, 1428, and 1429, so I'm confused as to
how to fix this.  The idea with the program is to compute the time in
hours since last rainfall, so everything gets thrown off with this
producing NA's.  For reference, Operating system is Windows 7
Enterprise, R is version 2.12.2 (64-bit), any guidance is appreciated.

Thanks in advance!

A
-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] difftime producing NA values in R 2.12.2

2011-10-25 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Ben,

Thanks! That really helped.  Turns out all the data being used was in
EST and currently the system timezone is EDT.  Thanks for the tip!

A

On Tue, Oct 25, 2011 at 2:27 PM, Ben Bolker bbol...@gmail.com wrote:
 Adrienne Wootten amwootte at ncsu.edu writes:


 R-listers,

 I have noticed several posts on issues with difftime producing NA's
 but they have been for older versions of R.  Here's the issue
 associated with difftime that I am dealing with in R 2.12.2.


  difftime(strptime(03/11/2007 02:00,format=%m/%d/%Y
 %H:%M),preciptime,units=hours)
 Time difference of NA hours


  I haven't checked, but I strongly suspect that this time
 falls during the leap forward daylight-savings-time switch
 in your current time zone, so that time doesn't actually exist
 in your time zone ...

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] Wind roses with circular package

2011-09-30 Thread Adrienne Wootten
R-listers,

My colleagues and I are working on wind roses using station
information and we have a question regarding the plotting of rings of
the wind rose (see attached for example).

What we would like to do is to add an extra frequency ring to the wind
rose, so it goes up to 15% for instance and that none of the pedals
going beyond the outside frequency ring.  Anyone have ideas on how to
do this?

The package used is the circular package.  Thanks in advance!

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] foreach not recognizing functions in memory

2011-07-12 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Roger,

I think I know why you are having a problem.  Your foreach is using
%dopar% and judging from your output you have active parallel
processing.  When running something in paralell, the master is the
processor used by the Rgui, and the slaves are in the background.  My
guess is the the function you made is the memory of the master, but
not in the memory for the slaves.  You need to pass the function
TestFun to your slaves.  If the slave don't know about it, using
foreach with %dopar% will fail since the function doesn't exist on the
slave processors.  Without knowing what package you used to do your
parallel processing I can't tell you how to pass the function you
created to your slave processors.

Try running the foreach command with %do% in place of %dopar%.  If the
command works, then it is probably a problem that function isn't in
memory on the slave processors.

Adrienne

On Tue, Jul 12, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Bos, Roger roger@rothschild.com wrote:
 All,

 I am not understanding the scoping used in foreach when it is used
 inside a function.  I keep getting could not find function errors for
 functions that are in memory when I try to use foreach within a function
 call.  I have a simple example below.  testFun is in memory and works
 when called by foreach directly, but when I place foreach in a function
 called helper and then call helper, foreach cannot find testFun.
 Can anyone provide a fix?  I hope its just a simple mistake on my part
 and not a limitation of foreach.

 source(.trPaths[5], echo=TRUE, max.deparse.length=150)

 testFun - function(m) {
 +     out - m*m
 + }

 out - foreach(m=1:10, .combine=rbind) %dopar% testFun(m)

 helper - function(i) {
 +
 +     out - foreach(m=1:i, .combine=rbind) %dopar% testFun(m)
 + }

 out - helper(10)
 Error in testFun(m) : task 1 failed - could not find function
 testFun


 Thanks,

 Roger

 ***

 This message is for the named person's use only. It may\...{{dropped:20}}

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 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] For help in R coding

2011-07-05 Thread Adrienne Wootten
 Kings College London
 
 From: David Winsemius [dwinsem...@comcast.net]
 Sent: Monday, July 04, 2011 12:11 AM
 To: Bansal, Vikas
 Cc: Dennis Murphy; r-help@r-project.org
 Subject: Re: [R] For help in R coding

 On Jul 3, 2011, at 6:10 PM, Bansal, Vikas wrote:

 
  
  From: David Winsemius [dwinsem...@comcast.net]
  Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 7:08 PM

 
 
  the code is same i just want to add a condition so that  it should
  check that if in column 3, the character is A then make number of A
  equal to total number of . and ,
 
  Should I explain better or can you please tell me which thing is not
  clear?

 My second posting today had a solution.


 
 
  --
  David.
 
 
 
  Can you please help me how to use this if condition in your coding or
  we can also do it by using some other condition rather than if
  condition?
 
 


 David Winsemius, MD
 West Hartford, CT

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 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] Still have problems with tcltk in R 64 bit

2011-06-14 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Arnaud,

I've had a similar problem with several packages in R 2.13.0 recently,
which was more caused because the package installation failed in the
new version.  Judging from the error messages you have up here, I'd
guess that it's a similar problem surrounding the package
installation, specifically that something happened which may have
damaged the .dll file.

So to answer your last question, I'd try re-installing the Tcl/Tk
package and see if that fixes the problem.

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

On Tue, Jun 14, 2011 at 11:46 AM, Arnaud Mosnier a.mosn...@gmail.com wrote:
 Dear R users,


 Since a long time now, I have the following error when I want to load
 the tcltk library in R 64 bit.


 Loading Tcl/Tk interface ...Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace()
 for 'tcltk', details:
  call: inDL(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now), ...)
  error: unable to load shared object 'C:/Program
 Files/R/R-2.13.0/library/tcltk/libs/x64/tcltk.dll':
  LoadLibrary failure:  This application has failed to start because
 the application configuration is incorrect. Reinstalling the
 application may fix this problem.

 Error: package/namespace load failed for 'tcltk'


 sessionInfo() gives

 R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13)
 Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

 locale:
 [1] LC_COLLATE=English_Canada.1252  LC_CTYPE=English_Canada.1252
 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_Canada.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C
 [5] LC_TIME=English_Canada.1252

 attached base packages:
 [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base

 loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] tools_2.13.0


 The problem does not occur with the 32 bit version of R, thus, it is
 probably linked to the 64 version of Tcltk...

 I already tried:
 -  to uninstall then reinstall R (changing version too...)
 -  install ActiveTcl8.5.9.2.294317-win32-x86_64-threaded.exe (I also
 tried installing previous version of ActiveTcl)

 ... without results !

  Reinstalling the application may fix this problem  ... I agree, but
 what should I reinstall ?

 Any suggestions  ?

 Arnaud

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Re: [R] Still have problems with tcltk in R 64 bit

2011-06-14 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Taking a quick look for it, it seems that they have replaced it with
tcltk2.  I just did the installation with the same version in windows
and it auto loaded the tcltk package and I never installed that
package to begin with.  I would try it with tcltk2 and see if you get
the package to install appropriately.  I'm not sure why tcltk isn't on
CRAN anymore, it makes no sense not to have both tcltk and tcltk2, but
here's hoping this helps you out.

A

On Tue, Jun 14, 2011 at 3:35 PM, Arnaud Mosnier a.mosn...@gmail.com wrote:
 Thanks for your help, but I can not reinstall tcltk with this command
 line because tcltk is not available on CRAN.
 I have tested it (removed tcltk folder from the R/library then tried
 to reinstall it)

 You will have an error message...

 Warning message:
 In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
  package ‘tcltk’ is not available (for R version 2.13.0)

 Arnaud


 2011/6/14 Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu:
 First thing is to delete the old package from your system, you can do
 this simply by deleting the files associated with the package.

 Second, you can re-install the package using this command in R

 install.packages(tcltk,dependencies=TRUE)

 That should do the trick, but you will probably want to delete the old
 package first so that R doesn't continue to refer to the package that
 doesn't work.

 Adrienne

 On Tue, Jun 14, 2011 at 1:39 PM, Arnaud Mosnier a.mosn...@gmail.com wrote:
 I agree but how to reinstall the tcltk package ?
 You can not download it from CRAN !



 2011/6/14 Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu:
 Arnaud,

 I've had a similar problem with several packages in R 2.13.0 recently,
 which was more caused because the package installation failed in the
 new version.  Judging from the error messages you have up here, I'd
 guess that it's a similar problem surrounding the package
 installation, specifically that something happened which may have
 damaged the .dll file.

 So to answer your last question, I'd try re-installing the Tcl/Tk
 package and see if that fixes the problem.

 Adrienne

 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University

 On Tue, Jun 14, 2011 at 11:46 AM, Arnaud Mosnier a.mosn...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 Dear R users,


 Since a long time now, I have the following error when I want to load
 the tcltk library in R 64 bit.


 Loading Tcl/Tk interface ...Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace()
 for 'tcltk', details:
  call: inDL(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now), ...)
  error: unable to load shared object 'C:/Program
 Files/R/R-2.13.0/library/tcltk/libs/x64/tcltk.dll':
  LoadLibrary failure:  This application has failed to start because
 the application configuration is incorrect. Reinstalling the
 application may fix this problem.

 Error: package/namespace load failed for 'tcltk'


 sessionInfo() gives

 R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13)
 Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

 locale:
 [1] LC_COLLATE=English_Canada.1252  LC_CTYPE=English_Canada.1252
 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_Canada.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C
 [5] LC_TIME=English_Canada.1252

 attached base packages:
 [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base

 loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] tools_2.13.0


 The problem does not occur with the 32 bit version of R, thus, it is
 probably linked to the 64 version of Tcltk...

 I already tried:
 -  to uninstall then reinstall R (changing version too...)
 -  install ActiveTcl8.5.9.2.294317-win32-x86_64-threaded.exe (I also
 tried installing previous version of ActiveTcl)

 ... without results !

  Reinstalling the application may fix this problem  ... I agree, but
 what should I reinstall ?

 Any suggestions  ?

 Arnaud

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 PLEASE do read the posting guide 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University





-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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[R] Crouts algorithm

2011-04-20 Thread Adrienne Wootten
R-listers

Quick question for the group.  Is there any LU decomposition that
makes use of Crout's algorithm in R.  I've been looking for it and I
really haven't seen it among the R packages.

A

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] error message

2011-01-18 Thread Adrienne Wootten
It's not immediately evident to me just looking at this, but I do have
one suggestion.  Run this again and see if you get the same error and
if you do, use this command to help you find where -

traceback()

traceback is extremely helpful when you are debugging these things, it
will go through your function and find where your function crashed if
not why exactly.

Give it a try.

A


-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University


On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 11:32 AM, wangwallace talentt...@gmail.com wrote:

 I was running a sampling syntax based on a data frame (ago) of 160 rows and
 25 columns. Below are the column names:

 names(ago)
  [1] SubID  AGR1   AGR2   AGR3   AGR4   AGR5   AGR6   AGR7
 AGR8
 [10] AGR9   AGR10  WAGR1  WAGR2  WAGR3  WAGR4  WAGR5  WAGR6
 WAGR7
 [19] WAGR8  WAGR9  WAGR10 ocbi   ocbo   cwbi   cwbo

 dim(ago)
 [1] 160  25

 Here below is the syntax:

 crossed1-function(df){
 + s1-df[sample(nrow(df),16,replace=F),]
 + s2-t(apply(s1[,2:11],1,sample,10))
 + s2-data.frame(s2)
 + s3-df[-s1$SubID,]
 + ind-t(replicate(nrow(s3),sample(10)))
 + s4-matrix(nrow=nrow(s3),ncol=10)
 + rownames(s4)-rownames(s3)
 + s4-data.frame(s4)
 + for(i in seq(nrow(s3))){
 + s4[i,1]-s3[i,1+ind[i,1]]
 + s4[i,2:10]-s3[i,11+ind[i,2:10]]
 + }
 + colnames(s2)-colnames(s4)
 + rbind(s2,s4)[order(as.numeric(rownames(rbind(s2,s4,]
 + }
 result1-vector(list,1000)
 for(i in 1:1000)result1[[i]]-crossed1(ago)

 These syntaxes worked out perfectly. I successfully drew 1000 random
 samples.
 I applied the syntax above to another data set called agr, which basically
 has the same column names:

 names(agr)
  [1] SubID  AGR1   AGR2   AGR3   AGR4   AGR5   AGR6   AGR7
 AGR8
 [10] AGR9   AGR10  WAGR1  WAGR2  WAGR3  WAGR4  WAGR5  WAGR6
 WAGR7
 [19] WAGR8  WAGR9  WAGR10 ocbi   ocbo   cwbi   cwbo

 agr and ago are basically the same except that agr has more rows than ago:

 dim(agr)
 [1] 300  25

 here below is the same syntax I've used for agr:

 crossed1-function(df){
 + s1-df[sample(nrow(df),30,replace=F),] # note I have changed 16 to 30
 + s2-t(apply(s1[,2:11],1,sample,10))
 + s2-data.frame(s2)
 + s3-df[-s1$SubID,]
 + ind-t(replicate(nrow(s3),sample(10)))
 + s4-matrix(nrow=nrow(s3),ncol=10)
 + rownames(s4)-rownames(s3)
 + s4-data.frame(s4)
 + for(i in seq(nrow(s3))){
 + s4[i,1]-s3[i,1+ind[i,1]]
 + s4[i,2:10]-s3[i,11+ind[i,2:10]]
 + }
 + colnames(s2)-colnames(s4)
 + rbind(s2,s4)[order(as.numeric(rownames(rbind(s2,s4,]
 + }
 result1-vector(list,1000)
 for(i in 1:1000)result1[[i]]-crossed1(agr)
 Error in xj[i] : only 0's may be mixed with negative subscripts

 However, I got an error message shown above. It is kinda weird. Could
 anybody please explain what I've did wrong? Many thanks in advance!! :)
 --
 View this message in context: 
 http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/error-message-tp3223412p3223412.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] parLapply - Error in do.call(fun, lapply(args, enquote)) : could not find function fun

2011-01-03 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Alright, I found the solution on my own at least it seems that way.  Here is
what I discovered for future reference in the R-help archive.

The issue with parLapply comes in with the docall function in parLapply,

 parLapply
function(cl, x, fun, ...){
 docall(c, clusterApply(cl, splitList(x, length(cl)), lapply,
fun, ...))
}

What I found to be happening is although I had done nothing to assign a
value to c (i.e. c - something), c was altered to be a numerical value.

Taking the docall function out of parLapply and modifying it to the
following allowed it to function properly

docall(c,clusterApply(cl,splitList(x,length(cl)),lapply,fun,...))

docall will find the right function like this and it works appropriately as
well.  I don't know how exactly that c, without quotes, was modified to
begin with, since my code showed nothing visibly modifying it.  Regardless,
this is what worked for me.

A



On Thu, Dec 2, 2010 at 4:36 PM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:

 Hello everybody,

 I've got a bit of a problem with parLapply that's left me scratching my
 head today.  I've tried this in R 2.11 and the 23 bit Revolution R
 Enterprise and gotten the same result, OS in question is Windows XP, the
 package involved is the snow package.

 I've got a list of 20 rain/no rain (1/0) situations for these two stations
 i and j, all the items in this list look like this, each of these have a
 different order:

  setin[[20]]
ri_1 rj_1
 2900
 1500
 3 10
 3100
 4 00
 1 11
 1811
 2100
 2700
 2400
 6 01
 9 11
 5 00
 3000
 2500
 2800
 1911
 8 00
 1711
 1200
 1000
 2211
 2300
 7 11
 1400
 2600
 1300
 2 01
 1111
 2011
 1611

 What I'm trying to do is to apply the same function I crafted to all the
 items in the list with parLapply.  I'm using this instead of apply since it
 allows me to test using parallel running R, and because it runs faster than
 lapply.

 M_set -
 parLapply(cl,setin,M.set.find,month=month,n1=n1,n2=n2,MC_1st_obs2=MC_1st_obs2)

 using this it gives me the follow error:

 Error in do.call(fun, lapply(args, enquote)) :
   could not find function fun

 but, this works correctly when I just use lapply (it's just a bit slower
 than I need it to be).  Also, I know that the clusterCall function works
 fine with my homemade function because all the nodes of the cluster return
 the appropriate results when I try this:


 clusterCall(cl,M.set.find,setin=setin[[1]],month=month,n1=n1,n2=n2,MC_1st_obs2=MC_1st_obs2)

 but that will only let me do this calculation one at a time.

 I perused the earlier post about this error, and that doesn't work for me,
 I don't do anything anywhere in my code to mess with c.  I also know that
 my code is producing the rest of the required parts for the function
 correctly.

 I wish I could provide more on what's happened, but the code involved is
 somewhat extensive.  Any ideas all of you have would be wonderful.

 Thanks in advance!

 A
 --
 Adrienne Wootten
 Graduate Research Assistant
 State Climate Office of North Carolina
 Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
 North Carolina State University




-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] parLapply - Error in do.call(fun, lapply(args, enquote)) : could not find function fun

2010-12-02 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Hello everybody,

I've got a bit of a problem with parLapply that's left me scratching my head
today.  I've tried this in R 2.11 and the 23 bit Revolution R Enterprise and
gotten the same result, OS in question is Windows XP, the package involved
is the snow package.

I've got a list of 20 rain/no rain (1/0) situations for these two stations i
and j, all the items in this list look like this, each of these have a
different order:

 setin[[20]]
   ri_1 rj_1
2900
1500
3 10
3100
4 00
1 11
1811
2100
2700
2400
6 01
9 11
5 00
3000
2500
2800
1911
8 00
1711
1200
1000
2211
2300
7 11
1400
2600
1300
2 01
1111
2011
1611

What I'm trying to do is to apply the same function I crafted to all the
items in the list with parLapply.  I'm using this instead of apply since it
allows me to test using parallel running R, and because it runs faster than
lapply.

M_set -
parLapply(cl,setin,M.set.find,month=month,n1=n1,n2=n2,MC_1st_obs2=MC_1st_obs2)

using this it gives me the follow error:

Error in do.call(fun, lapply(args, enquote)) :
  could not find function fun

but, this works correctly when I just use lapply (it's just a bit slower
than I need it to be).  Also, I know that the clusterCall function works
fine with my homemade function because all the nodes of the cluster return
the appropriate results when I try this:

clusterCall(cl,M.set.find,setin=setin[[1]],month=month,n1=n1,n2=n2,MC_1st_obs2=MC_1st_obs2)

but that will only let me do this calculation one at a time.

I perused the earlier post about this error, and that doesn't work for me, I
don't do anything anywhere in my code to mess with c.  I also know that my
code is producing the rest of the required parts for the function correctly.

I wish I could provide more on what's happened, but the code involved is
somewhat extensive.  Any ideas all of you have would be wonderful.

Thanks in advance!

A
-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] excluding factors from sampling

2010-11-30 Thread Adrienne Wootten
From the way you describe it, I'd wager that you could probably use the
sample function.  For Example:

 group  = c(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j)
 sample(group,length(group),replace=FALSE)
 [1] h j g f d i e b a c

but if you change replace to be TRUE

 sample(group,length(group),replace=TRUE)
 [1] j h e d i a j h e b

for more information check out the help file for sample

?sample

A

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University


On Tue, Nov 30, 2010 at 12:45 PM, Emma Moran emma.r.mo...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hello,

 I am trying to write a function that first requires randomly sampling items
 from a set of factors. I need to be able to sample from that same set of
 factors, but exclude the ones that have already been sampled previously.
 For
 example, suppose I have a set of items a-j (a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i, and j) and
 randomly sample a, c, and f from that group. How do I sample again from the
 larger group (a-j) but exclude the items (a,c,f) that I have already
 sampled. I want this to be a function, so I don't want to just manually
 exclude a,c, and f.

 Thanks!

 --
 Emma Moran
 Washington University in St Louis
 Biology Department
 McDonnell Hall Rm 419
 One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO 63130
 emo...@wustl.edu

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Re: [R] How to extract Friday data from daily data.

2010-11-05 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Hey,

This should work, but after you read in your data make sure that your day,
date and time are separate, this should work just fine, or something like
it.

 testdata
views  number  timestamp  day   date time
1  views  910401 1246192687 Sun 6/28/2009 12:38
2  views  921537 1246278917 Mon 6/29/2009 12:35
3  views  934280 1246365403 Tue 6/30/2009 12:36
4  views  986463 1246888699 Mon  7/6/2009 13:58
5  views  995002 1246970243 Tue  7/7/2009 12:37
6  views 1005211 1247079398 Wed  7/8/2009 18:56
7  views 1011144 1247135553 Thu  7/9/2009 10:32
8  views 1026765 1247308591 Sat 7/11/2009 10:36
9  views 1036856 1247436951 Sun 7/12/2009 22:15
10 views 1040909 1247481564 Mon 7/13/2009 10:39
11 views 1057337 1247568387 Tue 7/14/2009 10:46
12 views 1066999 1247665787 Wed 7/15/2009 13:49
13 views 1077726 1247778752 Thu 7/16/2009 21:12
14 views 1083059 1247845413 Fri 7/17/2009 15:43
15 views 1083059 1247845824 Fri 7/17/2009 18:45
16 views 1089529 1247914194 Sat 7/18/2009 10:49


testdata$date = as.Date(testdata$date,%m/%d/%Y)

Thudat = subset(testdata,day==Thu)
Fridat = subset(testdata,day==Fri)

Friday_dates = Thudat$date+1

Friday_info = NULL

for(i in 1:length(Friday_dates)){

temp = subset(Fridat,date==Friday_dates[i]) # select the Friday dates from
Fridat

if(nrow(temp)0){ # if that Friday date value exists in Friday

Friday_info = rbind(Friday_info,temp[nrow(temp),]) # by saying nrow(temp)
with the data organized chronologically already, you don't have to add an
additional if  statement for multiple measurements in the same day.

} else { # if that Friday date value doesn't exist in Fridat

Friday_info = rbind(Friday_info,Thudat[i,]) # choosing the date from Thudat
instead.

}

}

Friday_info
   views  number  timestamp day   date  time
7  views 1011144 1247135553 Thu 2009-07-09 10:32
15 views 1083059 1247845824 Fri 2009-07-17 18:45


Also, for other things involving getting data out to monthly or weekly, you
might want to try working with some functions from the chron package.
Things like seq.dates can allow you to get the appropriate dates for a
specific day of the week for every week that you want.  something like this
for instance:

as.Date(seq.dates(7/3/2009,7/24/2009,by=weeks),%m/%d/%Y)

for all the Fridays in July 2009.


Hope this helps!

A

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University




On Fri, Nov 5, 2010 at 1:22 PM, thornbird huachang...@gmail.com wrote:


 I am new to Using R for data analysis. I have an incomplete time series
 dataset that is in daily format. I want to extract only Friday data from
 it.
 However, there are two problems with it.

 First, if Friday data is missing in that week, I need to extract the data
 of
 the day prior to that Friday (e.g. Thursday).

 Second, sometimes there are duplicate Friday data (say Friday morning and
 afternoon), but I only need the latest one (Friday afternoon).

 My question is how I can only extract the Friday data and make it a new
 dataset so that I have data for every single week for the convenience of
 data analysis.

 Your help and time will be appreciated. Thanks.  Kevin


 Below is what my dataset looks like:

   views  number  timestamp daytime
 1  views  910401 1246192687 Sun 6/28/2009 12:38
 2  views  921537 1246278917 Mon 6/29/2009 12:35
 3  views  934280 1246365403 Tue 6/30/2009 12:36
 4  views  986463 1246888699 Mon  7/6/2009 13:58
 5  views  995002 1246970243 Tue  7/7/2009 12:37
 6  views 1005211 1247079398 Wed  7/8/2009 18:56
 7  views 1011144 1247135553 Thu  7/9/2009 10:32
 8  views 1026765 1247308591 Sat 7/11/2009 10:36
 9  views 1036856 1247436951 Sun 7/12/2009 22:15
 10 views 1040909 1247481564 Mon 7/13/2009 10:39
 11 views 1057337 1247568387 Tue 7/14/2009 10:46
 12 views 1066999 1247665787 Wed 7/15/2009 13:49
 13 views 1077726 1247778752 Thu 7/16/2009 21:12
 14 views 1083059 1247845413 Fri 7/17/2009 15:43
 15 views 1083059 1247845824 Fri 7/17/2009 18:45
 16 views 1089529 1247914194 Sat 7/18/2009 10:49

 --
 View this message in context:
 http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/How-to-extract-Friday-data-from-daily-data-tp3029050p3029050.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
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[R] ggplot map bounds

2010-11-01 Thread Adrienne Wootten
To all,

I'm working with code below to produce a map with station data plotted in
points, but right now I'm having trouble with the mapping portion of this
code


states - data.frame(map(state, plot=FALSE,xlim=
c(-85,-75),ylim=c(33,37))[c(x,y)])
usamap- ggplot(states)+geom_path(aes(x,y))
usamap

When I plot this the problem is that the bounds of the plot is from 31N to
38N and 90W to 75W.  The problem is that I only need the bounds of the plot
to be from 33N to 37N and 85W to 75W.  The way this is now, if I try to
subset the states object, I get a garbled mess of lines.  The rest of the
code provides what I'm trying to do with the attached data.


usamap + geom_point(data=obsmeans,aes(x=lon,y=lat,colour = month_1),size=5)
+
scale_colour_gradientn(data=obsmeans,colour=rev(rainbow(17)),breaks=seq(5,21,by=1),limits=c(5,21))


Any ideas for how I can fix this map would be appreciated!

Adrienne

-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University
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Re: [R] ggplot map bounds

2010-11-01 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Oh this is excellent, Thanks!
Adrienne

On Mon, Nov 1, 2010 at 11:25 AM, Ista Zahn iz...@psych.rochester.eduwrote:

 Hi Adrienne,
 I think

 usamap + xlim(c(-85, -75)) + ylim(c(33,37))

 will do what you want.

 Best,
 Ista

 On Mon, Nov 1, 2010 at 10:52 AM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu
 wrote:
  To all,
 
  I'm working with code below to produce a map with station data plotted in
  points, but right now I'm having trouble with the mapping portion of this
  code
 
 
  states - data.frame(map(state, plot=FALSE,xlim=
  c(-85,-75),ylim=c(33,37))[c(x,y)])
  usamap- ggplot(states)+geom_path(aes(x,y))
  usamap
 
  When I plot this the problem is that the bounds of the plot is from 31N
 to
  38N and 90W to 75W.  The problem is that I only need the bounds of the
 plot
  to be from 33N to 37N and 85W to 75W.  The way this is now, if I try to
  subset the states object, I get a garbled mess of lines.  The rest of the
  code provides what I'm trying to do with the attached data.
 
 
  usamap + geom_point(data=obsmeans,aes(x=lon,y=lat,colour =
 month_1),size=5)
  +
 
 scale_colour_gradientn(data=obsmeans,colour=rev(rainbow(17)),breaks=seq(5,21,by=1),limits=c(5,21))
 
 
  Any ideas for how I can fix this map would be appreciated!
 
  Adrienne
 
  --
  Adrienne Wootten
  Graduate Research Assistant
  State Climate Office of North Carolina
  Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
  North Carolina State University
 
  __
  R-help@r-project.org mailing list
  https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
  PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
  and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 
 



 --
 Ista Zahn
 Graduate student
 University of Rochester
 Department of Clinical and Social Psychology
 http://yourpsyche.org




-- 
Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
North Carolina State University

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] Conditional looping over a set of variables in R

2010-10-22 Thread Adrienne Wootten
David,

here I'm referring to your data as testmat, a matrix of 140 columns and 1500
rows, but the same or similar notation can be applied to data frames in R.
If I understand correctly, you are looking for the first response (column)
where you got a value of 1.  I'm assuming also that since your missing
values are characters then your two numeric values are also characters.
keeping all this in mind, try something like this.

first = c() # your extra variable which will eventually contain the first
correct response for each case

for(i in 1:nrow(testmat)){

c = 1

while( c=ncol(testmat) | testmat[i,c] != 1 ){

if( testmat[i,c] == 1){

first[i] = c
break # will exit the while loop once it finds the first correct answer, and
then jump to the next case

 } else {

c=c+1 # procede to the next column if not

}

}

}


Hope this helps you out a bit.

Adrienne Wootten
NCSU


On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 11:33 AM, David Herzberg dav...@wpspublish.comwrote:

 Here's the problem I'm trying to solve in R: I have a data frame that
 consists of about 1500 cases (rows) of data from kids who took a test of
 listening comprehension. The columns are their scores (1 = correct, 0 =
 incorrect,  . = missing) on 140 test items. The items are numbered
 sequentially and are ordered by increasing difficulty as you go from left to
 right across the columns. I want R to go through the data and find the first
 correct response for each case. Because of basal and ceiling rules, many
 cases have missing data on many items before the first correct response
 appears.

 For each case, I want R to evaluate the item responses sequentially
 starting with item 1. If the score is 0 or missing, proceed to the next item
 and evaluate it. If the score is 1, stop the operation for that case, record
 the item number of that first correct response in a new variable, proceed to
 the next case, and restart the operation.

 In SPSS, this operation would be carried out with LOOP, VECTOR, and DO IF,
 as follows (assuming the data set is already loaded):

 * DECLARE A NEW VARIABLE TO HOLD THE ITEM NUMBER OF THE FIRST CORRECT
 RESPONSE, SET IT EQUAL TO 0.
 numeric LCfirst1.
 comp LCfirst1 = 0

 * DECLARE A VECTOR TO HOLD THE 140 ITEM RESPONSE VARIABLES.
 vector x=LC1a_score to LC140a_score.

 * SET UP A LOOP THAT WILL RUN FROM 1 TO 140, AS LONG AS LCfirst1 = 0. #i
 IS AN INDEX VARIABLE THAT INCREASES BY 1 EACH TIME THE LOOP RUNS.
 loop #i=1 to 140 if (LCfirst1 = 0).

 * SET UP A CONDITIONAL TRANSFORMATION THAT IS EVALUATED FOR EACH ELEMENT OF
 THE VECTOR.  THUS, WHEN #i = 1, THE EXPRESSION EVALUATES THE FIRST ELEMENT
 OF THE VECTOR (THAT IS, THE FIRST OF THE 140 ITEM RESPONSES). AS THE LOOP
 RUNS AND #i INCREASES, SUBSEQUENT VECTOR ELELMENTS ARE EVALUATED. THE do if
 STATEMENT RETAINS CONTROL AND KEEPS LOOPING THROUGH THE VECTOR UNTIL A '1'
 IS ENCOUNTERED.
 + do if x(#i) = 1.

 * WHEN A '1' IS ENCOUNTERED, CONTROL PASSES TO THE NEXT STATEMENT, WHICH
 RECODES THE VALUE OF THAT VECTOR ELEMENT TO '99'.
 + comp x(#i) = 99.

 * AND THEN CONTROL PASSES TO THE NEXT STATEMENT, WHICH RECODES THE VALUE OF
 LCfirst1 TO THE CURRENT INDEX VALUE, THUS CAPTURING THE ITEM NUMBER OF THE
 FIRST CORRECT RESPONSE FOR THAT CASE. CHANGING THE VALUE OF LCfirst1 ALSO
 CAUSE S THE LOOP TO STOP EXECUTING FOR THAT CASE, AND THE PROGRAM MOVES TO
 THE NEXT CASE AND RESTARTS THE LOOP.
 + comp LCfirst1 = #i.
 + end if.
 end loop.
 exe.

 After several hours of trying to translate this procedure to R, I'm
 stumped. I played around with creating a list to hold the item responses
 variables (analogous to 'vector' in SPSS), but when I tried to use the list
 in an R procedure, I kept getting a warning along the lines of  'the list
 contains  1 element, only the first element will be used'. So perhaps a
 list is not the appropriate class to 'hold' these variables?

 It seems that some nested arrangement of 'for' 'while' and/or 'lapply' will
 allow me to recreate the operation described above? How do I set up the
 indexing operation analogous to 'loop #i' in SPSS?

 Any help is appreciated, and I'm happy to provide more information if
 needed.

 David S. Herzberg, Ph.D.
 Vice President, Research and Development
 Western Psychological Services
 12031 Wilshire Blvd.
 Los Angeles, CA 90025-1251
 Phone: (310)478-2061 x144
 FAX: (310)478-7838
 email: dav...@wpspublish.com



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Re: [R] data.frame query

2010-10-21 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Try this:

before your loop put this

output1 - NULL

in the loop at the end put this

temp - data.frame(cbind(k,n,lam,Q))
output1 - rbind(output1,temp)

this should do the trick for you

Adrienne
NCSU

On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 12:52 PM, Etn 2nuzz...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi All,

 Apologies for the simplicity of my question, but I would be grateful for
 any
 advice. Thanks

 I'm trying to put the output from a for loop into a data frame, however I
 have not been successful.

 The steps I have taken are:



 *R-code:*

 for (k in 1:(nt-1-n0) ){
 n- n0-1+k
 lam=n/nt
 Q=x[n]

  output1-data.frame(cbind(k,n,lam,Q))
  output1
   }

  output1


 *R-Output *
 kn  lam   Q
 1 14  18  0.9   18


 I would like the output in this format, but for all the values of k (i.e.
 1-14 as opposed to just the last value)


 I have also tried

 *R-code:*

  nt=20
  n0=5
  x=c(1:20)
  for (k in 1:(nt-1-n0) ){
   n- n0-1+k
   lam=n/nt
   Q=x[n]

  output1-data.frame(cbind(k,n,lam,Q))
  print(output1)
   }


 *R-Output  *

k n  lam Q
 1 1 5 0.25 5
   k n lam Q
 1 2 6 0.3 6
   k n  lam Q
 1 3 7 0.35 7
   k n lam Q
 1 4 8 0.4 8
  k n  lam Q
 1 5 9 0.45 9
  k  n lam  Q
 1 6 10 0.5 10
  k  n  lam  Q
 1 7 11 0.55 11

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Re: [R] printing a variable during a loop

2010-10-21 Thread Adrienne Wootten
instead of print use this

message(i)

the message command is used for things like this and it will print the value
of i as you are looping through, but you can also do this:

message(Counter value is: ,i)

which returns for i = 20 for example

Counter value is 20

for more check out the message help section in the html

? message


Adrienne Wootten
NCSU

On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 2:05 PM, Antonio Olinto aolint...@bignet.com.brwrote:

 Hello,

 About looping, consider the example:

 for (i in 1:23194) {

 dat.stat[i,c(2:8)]-quantile(dat.bat[BL==block[i],2],prob=c(0,0.025,0.25,0.5,0.75,0.975,1))
 print(i)
 }

 I'd like to have the value of i printed for each loop (step). As I could
 see the values of i are shown on screen only after all the work is done.

 Thanks in advance for any suggestion.

 Best regards,

 Antonio

 
 Webmail - iBCMG Internet
 http://www.ibcmg.com.br

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Re: [R] Help saving multiple graphics

2010-10-21 Thread Adrienne Wootten
You can get all the plots into one file of any name using the pdf command

pdf(filename,onefile=TRUE)

place this before your loop and say this after your loop

dev.off()

to stop writing pictures to that pdf file.

In this way you can capture lots of images, but be careful.  They will be
really high quality, and therefore you might get a really large file size.

for more say this in R

? pdf

Adrienne Wootten
NCSU

On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 2:13 PM, briandavispdx brida...@pdx.edu wrote:



 I'm a new-ish user using a for loop to create many hundreds of plots.  I'm
 using the par function to create them in a 2x2 graphics window.

 What I'd like to do is output this 4-up graphic to a file every four plots.
 I really don't care what the filename is, but it would be useful to be able
 to specify something like plotnum_1.

 Any tips on how to go about this?
 --
 View this message in context:
 http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Help-saving-multiple-graphics-tp3006044p3006044.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
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 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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Re: [R] Error: subscript out of bounds

2010-10-18 Thread Adrienne Wootten
IRD,

It would certainly be more helpful to us if you showed more of your code or
what the dataset IWJR.missing is.  Here's a couple of suggestions though.

I can see what you are doing is picking a random sample of this dataset.

Is the IWJR.missing object a data frame or a vector or what?  Typically you
use length with vectors and nrow with data frames.  Also if you have a
vector then the appropriate line for this is,

IWJR.missing[sample(1:length(IWJR.missing),1)]

Since vectors have no columns.  Remember that in data frames and matrices
you can refer to a data point by its row and column number [ row , column ]
, but you don't have columns in vector objects so you would refer to a data
point by it's location in the vector [ location ]

You can check this with is.vector or is.data.frame if you're not sure.

Also, generally this error can occur if R thinks you are referring to a data
point that is outside the range of your data.  For example in a data frame
of 100 rows, R would give this error if you asked for the 101 st row.  Check
to make sure that you're aren't select something outside your dataset.

Still my first guess is that you have mistaken what the object IWJR.missing
is.  Try looking at that first.


Adrienne Wootten
NCSU


On Mon, Oct 18, 2010 at 12:35 AM, IRD ird_u...@hotmail.com wrote:


  Dear All
I have problem with this:

  IWJR.temp -IWJR.missing[sample(1:length(IWJR.missing),1),]
 Error: subscript out of bounds

 How I can solved this.
 Thanks
 IRD

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Re: [R] Question

2010-10-18 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Margaret,

I'm not so sure about the pseudo or quasi random value, and without more
information about what you are trying to do I can't provide any more than
the following.

in your R console,

? rnorm

rnorm is the function for pulling random variables from a normal
distribution, and defaults to have mean 0 and standard deviation 1.

There are many other distributions you can pull random values from, include
uniform and gamma distributions.

? runif
? rgamma

For the other distributions, please explore the html help from the R console
to find more.

Also if you are looking at pulling a random line from a dataset consider
using the sample function

? sample


Adrienne Wootten
NCSU

On Mon, Oct 11, 2010 at 1:32 PM, Margaretta 2014
margaretta_...@rambler.ruwrote:

 Hello.
 I would be very grateful if you could help me in using R.
 I need R commands of pseudo random value and qvazi (quazi) random value.
 I found commands qnorm and pnorm, but I am not sure that this is the
 same as I am looking for.
 Looking forward to hearing from you. Thank you
   Margaret

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[R] cwhmisc package error

2010-09-21 Thread Adrienne Wootten
R-listers,

I'm working on a project where I need to get the lowercase of the county
variable in a dataset alike to the example below (only difference is that
the full dataset has all the states and counties in the southeast United
States).  I keep getting this strange error with the lowerize function
(which didn't occur the first few times I use the code below), and oddly
enough the error doesn't happen with the function CapLeading (which is in
the same package).

 correlfile[1:3,]
state  statecounty county
1AL  AL_AUTAUGA AUTAUGA
2AL  AL_BALDWIN BALDWIN
3AL  AL_BARBOUR BARBOUR

library(cwhmisc)

correlfile$county[correlfile$state==AL]=lowerize(correlfile$county[correlfile$state==AL])

Error in get(as.character(FUN), mode = function, envir = envir) :
  object 'f' of mode 'function' was not found


correlfile$county[correlfile$state==AL]=CapLeading(correlfile$county[correlfile$state==AL])

System specs involved
R version 2.9.2
cwhmisc package version 2.1
OS - Redhat Enterprise Linux version 5.5

Another strange thing that seems to happen is that when I open R in a
different working directory of the server, the lowerize function works
without giving this error, for a short while.  Before long, it begins giving
the aforementioned error message again.

I haven't found anything in the archives on this so I turn to the R-listers.

Any ideas on why this keeps happening would be very helpful!
Thanks!


Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
North Carolina State University

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Re: [R] If then else with command for

2010-09-14 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Marcio,

Try this instead:

x-c(288,139,196,159,536,134,623,517,96,467,277,155,386,241,422,6263,612,532,250,412,339,55,290,249,164,97,74,144,1277,240,163,63,488,111,128,230,720,179,37,24,65,37,89,187,60,939,1008,81,310,58,169,38,68,190,78,807,220,226,69,179129,119,73,59,92,127,104,75,505,183,49,41,76,113,90,79,408,140,200,284,103,58,654,118,431,192,233,102,97,56,69,73,86,53,105,81,77,472,129,194,299,81,122,113,186,91,145,133,114,78,78,72,70,3471,641,275,815,149,185,172,240,67,526,122,229,298,317,179,233,66,129,87,82,63,65,72,6720,381,240,118,396,66,35,43,166,216,53,82,90,62,77,207,68,52,277,396,220,751,146,95,37,35,39,46,59,44,105,87,66,62,175,252,128,330,57,83,208,74,63,109,37,105,38,82,76,63,86,603,209,100,121,191,130,63,128,90,79,50,1025,121,87,309,75,189,36,82,84,60,132,46,965,155,132,219,112,53,90,66,100,77,52,60,100,153,418,392,76,130,197,262,49,105,87,70,147,720,342,233,203,249,92,134,231,782,184,182,432,49,63,94,124,69,53,91,451,53,21,42,50,40,32,58,26,28,61,60,35,764,105,592,55,28,46,34,123,4!
 1,54,207,64,562,295,226,63,233)
R-142
color-rep(0,142)
for(i in 1:R){
y-sample(x,142,replace=FALSE)
if (!3471 %in% y  !6263 %in% y  !6720 %in% y){color[i]-1} else
if (3471 %in% y  !6263 %in% y  !6720 %in% y){color[i]-2} else
if (!3471 %in% y  6263 %in% y  !6720 %in% y){color[i]-3} else
if (!3471 %in% y  !6263 %in% y  6720 %in% y){color[i]-4} else
if (3471 %in% y  6263 %in% y  !6720 %in% y){color[i]-5} else
if (3471 %in% y  !6263 %in% y  6720 %in% y){color[i]-6} else
if (!3471 %in% y  6263 %in% y  6720 %in% y){color[i]-7} else
if (3471 %in% y  6263 %in% y  6720 %in% y){color[i]-8} else{color[i]-0}
}

Before one of the commands in your loop was:

x - sample(x,142,replace=FALSE)

when you did this you altered your assignment of x to be the sample of your
original x with a length of 142.  Subsequent iterations of the loop had the
same data as the original iteration, but sampled randomly.  Your if
statements were good, you just redefined x in your first iteration of the
loop.

Adrienne

Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant
State Climate Office of North Carolina
North Carolina State University

On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 1:29 PM, Mestat mes...@pop.com.br wrote:


 Hey listers,
 I am trying to do something simple... Check the program below...
 I would like to create a variable named COLOR according to the conditions
 that I stablished... But the problem is that it seems that my variable
 COLOR
 is checking just on sample, may be last in the loop... Certainly, I am
 missing something...
 Thanks in advance,
 Marcio


 x-c(288,139,196,159,536,134,623,517,96,467,277,155,386,241,422,6263,612,532,250,412,339,55,290,249,164,97,74,144,1277,240,163,63,488,111,128,230,720,179,37,24,65,37,89,187,60,939,1008,81,310,58,169,38,68,190,78,807,220,226,69,179129,119,73,59,92,127,104,75,505,183,49,41,76,113,90,79,408,140,200,284,103,58,654,118,431,192,233,102,97,56,69,73,86,53,105,81,77,472,129,194,299,81,122,113,186,91,145,133,114,78,78,72,70,3471,641,275,815,149,185,172,240,67,526,122,229,298,317,179,233,66,129,87,82,63,65,72,6720,381,240,118,396,66,35,43,166,216,53,82,90,62,77,207,68,52,277,396,220,751,146,95,37,35,39,46,59,44,105,87,66,62,175,252,128,330,57,83,208,74,63,109,37,105,38,82,76,63,86,603,209,100,121,191,130,63,128,90,79,50,1025,121,87,309,75,189,36,82,84,60,132,46,965,155,132,219,112,53,90,66,100,77,52,60,100,153,418,392,76,130,197,262,49,105,87,70,147,720,342,233,203,249,92,134,231,782,184,182,432,49,63,94,124,69,53,91,451,53,21,42,50,40,32,58,26,28,61,60,35,764,105,592,55,28,46,34,123!
 ,4!
  1,54,207,64,562,295,226,63,233)
 R-142
 color-rep(0,142)
 for(i in 1:R){
 x-sample(x,142,replace=FALSE)
 if (!3471 %in% x  !6263 %in% x  !6720 %in% x){color[i]-1} else
 if (3471 %in% x  !6263 %in% x  !6720 %in% x){color[i]-2} else
 if (!3471 %in% x  6263 %in% x  !6720 %in% x){color[i]-3} else
 if (!3471 %in% x  !6263 %in% x  6720 %in% x){color[i]-4} else
 if (3471 %in% x  6263 %in% x  !6720 %in% x){color[i]-5} else
 if (3471 %in% x  !6263 %in% x  6720 %in% x){color[i]-6} else
 if (!3471 %in% x  6263 %in% x  6720 %in% x){color[i]-7} else
 if (3471 %in% x  6263 %in% x  6720 %in% x){color[i]-8} else{color[i]-0}
 }

 --
 View this message in context:
 http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/If-then-else-with-command-for-tp2539341p2539341.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [R] cannot allocate vector of size 381.5 Mb

2010-08-31 Thread Adrienne Wootten
I would suggest two things here:

check on the size of other object you may have stored in memory, and get rid
of what you don't need.

? ls
? rm

also, consider running garbage collection to help free up memory in R

gc()

I hope this helps!
A

On Tue, Aug 31, 2010 at 1:56 AM, rusers.sh rusers...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,
  I read some posts from the mailing list on the same problem, but it seems
 that i still cannot solve this problem.
 I only want to generate some simulated data.
 #Generate 2500 observations-it works without errors
  coords-as.matrix(expand.grid(seq(0,100,length.out=50),
 seq(0,100,length.out=50)))
 #SimData is a user-written function
  SimBinData-SimData(n=2500,coords=coords, x.mu
 =c(0,1),covar.cor=matrix(c(1,0.25,0.25,1),
 2, 2),beta=c(1,0.5,5))
 #Generate 1 observations-errors appeared
 #Following some posts, i set the memory to the maximum value. But i still
 got errors.
  memory.limit(size = 4095)
 [1] 4095
  coords-as.matrix(expand.grid(seq(0,100,length.out=100),
 seq(0,100,length.out=100)))
  SimBinData-SimData(n=1,coords=coords, x.mu
 =c(0,1),covar.cor=matrix(c(1,0.25,0.25,1),
 2, 2),beta=c(1,0.5,5))
 Error: cannot allocate vector of size 381.5 Mb
  memory.size(TRUE)
 [1] 1276.31
  memory.limit()
 [1] 4095
  object.size(SimBinData)
 170568 bytes
  Any suggestions?
  Thanks very much.

 --
 -
 Jane Chang
 Queen's

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Re: [R] Running something without a loop when the result from the previous iteration is require for the current iteration

2010-08-13 Thread Adrienne Wootten
){
  
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[1],1,
   0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[4],1,0))
   }
  
   if(genmat[r,use1]==0  genmat[r,use2]==1){
  
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[2],1,
   0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[5],1,0))
   }
  
   if(genmat[r,use1]==1  genmat[r,use2]==0){
  
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[3],1,
   0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[7],1,0))
   }
  
   if(genmat[r,use1]==1  genmat[r,use2]==1){
  
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[6],1,
   0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[8],1,0))
   }
  
   gc()
   }
  
   genmat
  
   }
  
   
  
   ortho_obs_used is a data frame that contains the probablity of
  precipitation
   occurring on a given day for a specific set of condtions.
   For instance ortho_obs_used$Pr[1] is the probablity of rain at station
 s
  for
   day d, given that there was no rain at station s for day d-1 and no
 rain
  at
   either of the other two stations for day d.
  
   The event.gen2 function handles the generation, and it runs quickly
 for
  the
   5 remaining stations and one month, but I have to run this for 317
  stations
   over 48 months or more, and it becomes a really bad bottleneck.  So
 what
  I'd
   like to know is if there is anyway that I can re-write this function
 to
  work
   without a loop.  I couldn't find anything from previous posts about
  getting
   out of loops where the previous iteration is required to determine the
  next
   calculation.
  
   Sorry for the length of the post, but I thought it best to try to
  explain
   what I was doing first, before diving into my question
  
   Thanks in advance!
  
   Adrienne Wootten
   Graduate Research Assistant/Environmental Meteorologist
   M.S. Atmospheric Science
   NC State University
   State Climate Office of North Carolina
   Raleigh, NC 27695
  
  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
  
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   R-help@r-project.org mailing list
   https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
   PLEASE do read the posting guide
  http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
   and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Running something without a loop when the result from the previous iteration is require for the current iteration

2010-08-12 Thread Adrienne Wootten
   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
   num # station to generate
  [1] 2
   use1 # 1st station to use in generation
  [1] 6
   use2 # 2nd station to use in generation
  [1] 4
 
   genmat = event.gen2(genmat,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used) # Generation
  function shown below
   genmat # genmat - after it has gone through station 2
  [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7]
  line_before1110111
NA0   NA1   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA1   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA0   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
 
  Where event.gen2 is this function:
 
  event.gen2 = function(genmat,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used){
 
  for(r in 2:nrow(genmat)){
 
  ran = runif(1,0,1)
 
  if(genmat[r,use1]==0  genmat[r,use2]==0){
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[1],1,
  0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[4],1,0))
  }
 
  if(genmat[r,use1]==0  genmat[r,use2]==1){
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[2],1,
  0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[5],1,0))
  }
 
  if(genmat[r,use1]==1  genmat[r,use2]==0){
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[3],1,
  0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[7],1,0))
  }
 
  if(genmat[r,use1]==1  genmat[r,use2]==1){
 
 genmat[r,num]-ifelse(genmat[r-1,num]==0,ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[6],1,
  0),ifelse(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[8],1,0))
  }
 
  gc()
  }
 
  genmat
 
  }
 
  
 
  ortho_obs_used is a data frame that contains the probablity of
 precipitation
  occurring on a given day for a specific set of condtions.
  For instance ortho_obs_used$Pr[1] is the probablity of rain at station s
 for
  day d, given that there was no rain at station s for day d-1 and no rain
 at
  either of the other two stations for day d.
 
  The event.gen2 function handles the generation, and it runs quickly for
 the
  5 remaining stations and one month, but I have to run this for 317
 stations
  over 48 months or more, and it becomes a really bad bottleneck.  So what
 I'd
  like to know is if there is anyway that I can re-write this function to
 work
  without a loop.  I couldn't find anything from previous posts about
 getting
  out of loops where the previous iteration is required to determine the
 next
  calculation.
 
  Sorry for the length of the post, but I thought it best to try to
 explain
  what I was doing first, before diving into my question
 
  Thanks in advance!
 
  Adrienne Wootten
  Graduate Research Assistant/Environmental Meteorologist
  M.S. Atmospheric Science
  NC State University
  State Climate Office of North Carolina
  Raleigh, NC 27695
 
 [[alternative HTML version deleted

Re: [R] Running something without a loop when the result from the previous iteration is require for the current iteration

2010-08-12 Thread Adrienne Wootten
Thanks everyone for your help and advice.  For the R-help archives, here is
what I ended up doing.

First creating a separate function to handle one day at a time -

byrow.gen2 - function(genmat,rownum,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used){
prev = rownum-1
ran = runif(length(rownum),0,1)
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==0  genmat[rownum,use2]==0  genmat[prev,num]==0) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[1]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==0  genmat[rownum,use2]==0  genmat[prev,num]==1) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[4]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==0  genmat[rownum,use2]==1  genmat[prev,num]==0) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[2]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==0  genmat[rownum,use2]==1  genmat[prev,num]==1) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[5]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==1  genmat[rownum,use2]==0  genmat[prev,num]==0) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[3]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==1  genmat[rownum,use2]==0  genmat[prev,num]==1) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[7]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==1  genmat[rownum,use2]==1  genmat[prev,num]==0) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[6]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
if(genmat[rownum,use1]==1  genmat[rownum,use2]==1  genmat[prev,num]==1) {
if(ranortho_obs_used$Pr[8]){ genmat[rownum,num] = 1 }else{
genmat[rownum,num] = 0}
}
genmat
}

Then applying the foreach package in the original function

event.gen3 = function(genmat,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used){
rownum = 2:nrow(genmat)
test = foreach(r=iter(rownum,by='row')) %dopar% { genmat =
byrow.gen2(genmat,r,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used) }
rm(test)
genmat
}

The final results were exactly as I needed them to be in my initial post,
but the processing time dropped from 2 seconds per station to 0.05 seconds
per station.

Thanks to everyone for giving me the advice and the idea to try this!

Adrienne


On Thu, Aug 12, 2010 at 8:15 AM, Adrienne Wootten amwoo...@ncsu.edu wrote:

 Not quite what I was trying to say.  The process generates a random uniform
 number between 0 and 1 and compares to a specific conditional probability.
 It is looking for this in particular:

 random number  Pr( rain(station=i,day=d)=1 | rain(station=i,day=d-1)=0 
 rain(station=j,day=d)=0  rain(station=k,day=d)=0)

 In this particular example, if the random number is less than the
 probability the value for station i and day d will be given as 1, otherwise
 it will be zero.

 There are 8 possible combinations.  i is the station to be generated, j and
 k are the two stations most strongly correlated with station i.  Stations j
 and k have already been generated in the example I gave previously.  So I
 want to know given what is going on at stations j and k during day d and at
 station i for day d-1 if the value for station i day d will be 1 or 0.

 Hope this provides some clarification.
 A


 On Thu, Aug 12, 2010 at 3:21 AM, Petr PIKAL petr.pi...@precheza.czwrote:

 Hi

 without toy example it is rather complicated to check your function. So
 only few remarks:

 Instead of generating 1 random number inside a loop generate whole vector
 of random numbers outside a loop and choose a number

 Do not mix ifelse with if. ifelse is intended to work with whole vector.

 Work with matrices instead of data frames whenever possible if speed is an
 issue.

 If I understand correctly you want to put 1 or 0 into one column based on:

 previous value in the same column
 comparison of some random number with predefined probabilities in vector
 of 6 values

 So here is vectorised version of your 4 ifs based on assumption

 0 in col1 0 in col 2 = 5
 0 in col1 1 in col 2 = 9
 1 in col1 0 in col 2 = 6
 1 in col1 1 in col 2 =10


 col1-sample(1:2, 20, replace=T)
 col2-sample(c(4,8), 20, replace=T)

 col1+col2
  [1]  5  6  9  6  6  5  9 10  9  9  6  9 10  6 10  9 10  9  5  5
 cols-as.numeric(as.factor(col1+col2))

 cols
  [1] 1 2 3 2 2 1 3 4 3 3 2 3 4 2 4 3 4 3 1 1


 And here is computed comparison of six values p (ortho obs used) with 20
 generated random values

 ran-runif(20)
 p-runif(8)
 comparison - outer(ran,p, )
   [,1]  [,2]  [,3] [,4]  [,5]  [,6]  [,7]  [,8]
  [1,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE
  [2,] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
  [3,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE  TRUE  TRUE FALSE
  [4,] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
  [5,] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
  [6,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE  TRUE FALSE FALSE
  [7,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE  TRUE FALSE FALSE
  [8,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE
  [9,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE
 [10,] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
 [11,] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
 [12,] FALSE  TRUE FALSE TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE

[R] Running something without a loop when the result from the previous iteration is require for the current iteration

2010-08-11 Thread Adrienne Wootten
 and no rain at
either of the other two stations for day d.

The event.gen2 function handles the generation, and it runs quickly for the
5 remaining stations and one month, but I have to run this for 317 stations
over 48 months or more, and it becomes a really bad bottleneck.  So what I'd
like to know is if there is anyway that I can re-write this function to work
without a loop.  I couldn't find anything from previous posts about getting
out of loops where the previous iteration is required to determine the next
calculation.

Sorry for the length of the post, but I thought it best to try to explain
what I was doing first, before diving into my question

Thanks in advance!

Adrienne Wootten
Graduate Research Assistant/Environmental Meteorologist
M.S. Atmospheric Science
NC State University
State Climate Office of North Carolina
Raleigh, NC 27695

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Running something without a loop when the result from the previous iteration is require for the current iteration

2010-08-11 Thread Adrienne Wootten
If it were just one loop by itself and I was doing the calculation for just
one month for all of my 317 stations, I would agree with.  However, this
function itself is inside another loop which goes through each month and
year that I need the calculation for each of the stations.

If you have any suggestions for how I could speed up the loop that is
welcome, but I would like to try to remove it given that it is nested inside
another loop.

A

On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 2:59 PM, Greg Snow greg.s...@imail.org wrote:

 What is wrong with using a loop?

 It used to be that loops were much slower than some of the alternatives,
 but now days a well crafted loop runs almost as fast (sometime faster) than
 the apply functions.  So if the loop is working for you, use it and don't
 worry about it (though there may be ways to speed up the loop).

 --
 Gregory (Greg) L. Snow Ph.D.
 Statistical Data Center
 Intermountain Healthcare
 greg.s...@imail.org
 801.408.8111


  -Original Message-
  From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-
  project.org] On Behalf Of Adrienne Wootten
  Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 10:36 AM
  To: r-help@r-project.org
  Subject: [R] Running something without a loop when the result from the
  previous iteration is require for the current iteration
 
  Hello Everyone!
 
  Here's what I'm trying to do.  I'm working on generating occurrences of
  precipitation based upon precipitation occurrence for a station during
  the
  previous day and two stations that have already been generated by joint
  probablities and 1st order Markov chains or by the same generation
  process.
  This has to be done for each remaining stations for each month.
 
   genmat # 7 stations in this example, line_before is the climatology
  of the
  last day of the previous month. Stations 4 and 6 have been generated
  already
  in this example
  [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7]
  line_before1110111
NA   NA   NA1   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA1   NA1   NA
NA   NA   NA0   NA0   NA
   num # station to generate
  [1] 2
   use1 # 1st station to use in generation
  [1] 6
   use2 # 2nd station to use in generation
  [1] 4
 
   genmat = event.gen2(genmat,use1,use2,num,ortho_obs_used) # Generation
  function shown below
   genmat # genmat - after it has gone through station 2
  [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7]
  line_before1110111
NA0   NA1   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA1   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA0   NA0   NA
NA1   NA1   NA1   NA
NA0   NA1   NA1   NA
NA1   NA