Re: [R] Accessing values of a matrix

2010-02-22 Thread statquant

Hello Sarah, thanks for answering
For example if I have the following example 

 test - as.data.frame(matrix(c(1,2,3,4, 11,12,13,14, a,b,b,c), nrow
= 3, ncol=3,dimnames = list(c(r1,r2,r3,r4),NULL))

   V1 V2 V3
r1  1 11  a
r2  2 12  b
r3  3 13  b
r4  4 14  c

it is easy to select test - test[,mylist] with for example mylist -
c(V1,V3)

   V1 V3
r1  1  a
r2  2  b
r3  3  b
r4  4  c

But after how can I restrict test in selecting the rows where the result in
column V3 are in a list mylist2, with for example mylist2 -c(b,c,d) ?
which would give as an example 

   V1 V3
r2  2  b
r3  3  b
r4  4  c

Regards 
Colin
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Re: [R] Accessing values of a matrix

2010-02-22 Thread David Winsemius


On Feb 22, 2010, at 8:45 AM, statquant wrote:



Hello Sarah, thanks for answering
For example if I have the following example

test - as.data.frame(matrix(c(1,2,3,4, 11,12,13,14,  
a,b,b,c), nrow

= 3, ncol=3,dimnames = list(c(r1,r2,r3,r4),NULL))


This is a malformed example. Should be:
 test - as.data.frame(matrix(c(1,2,3,4, 11,12,13,14,  
a,b,b,c), nrow= 4, ncol=3,dimnames =  
list(c(r1,r2,r3,r4),NULL))  )

 test
   V1 V2 V3
r1  1 11  a
r2  2 12  b
r3  3 13  b
r4  4 14  c




  V1 V2 V3
r1  1 11  a
r2  2 12  b
r3  3 13  b
r4  4 14  c

it is easy to select test - test[,mylist] with for example mylist -
c(V1,V3)

  V1 V3
r1  1  a
r2  2  b
r3  3  b
r4  4  c

But after how can I restrict test in selecting the rows where the  
result in
column V3 are in a list mylist2, with for example mylist2 - 
c(b,c,d) ?

which would give as an example


?%in%
?[
?subset

 test[test$V3 %in% c(b,c,d), c(V1,V2)]
   V1 V2
r2  2 12
r3  3 13
r4  4 14

#Or:

 subset(test, V3 %in% c(b,c,d), select=c(V1, V3))
   V1 V3
r2  2  b
r3  3  b
r4  4  c



  V1 V3
r2  2  b
r3  3  b
r4  4  c

Regards
Colin
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Re: [R] Accessing values of a matrix

2010-02-22 Thread statquant

OKKK

Thanks a lot for letting me know the subset function
Cheers
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[R] Accessing values of a matrix

2010-02-19 Thread statquant

hello all,
thank you for taking the time

I have a matrix A that have column names (let say n columns), I want to
reduce the matrix to have just a few of those column (p colums, this is
trivial), but for the lines I want only the lines such that A(i,J) is part
of a list (J is fixed and known)

I am sure it is very easy but I don't find it (I tryed which but it doesn't
seem to work)
Surely I could do a loop but I want to learn how to do things without time
consuming loops.

Thanks
Colin
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Re: [R] Accessing values of a matrix

2010-02-19 Thread Sarah Goslee
Hi Colin,

You'll get a better answer if you provide an actual example, including what
you tried that didn't work. It looks to me like you want to subset a
data frame based
on column names, though I'm not sure what A(i, J) is supposed to be.

if so, then this is one approach:

 A - data.frame(A = 1:3, B = 4:6, C=7:9)
 A
  A B C
1 1 4 7
2 2 5 8
3 3 6 9
 J - c(A, C)
 newA - A[, colnames(A) %in% J]
 newA
  A C
1 1 7
2 2 8
3 3 9

Sarah

On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 12:11 PM, statquant colin.uman...@barcap.com wrote:

 hello all,
 thank you for taking the time

 I have a matrix A that have column names (let say n columns), I want to
 reduce the matrix to have just a few of those column (p colums, this is
 trivial), but for the lines I want only the lines such that A(i,J) is part
 of a list (J is fixed and known)

 I am sure it is very easy but I don't find it (I tryed which but it doesn't
 seem to work)
 Surely I could do a loop but I want to learn how to do things without time
 consuming loops.

 Thanks
 Colin
 --
-- 
Sarah Goslee
http://www.functionaldiversity.org

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